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CH 225: Data Analysis and Interpretation

The role of statistics, Graphical and numerical methods for


describing and summarizing data. Probability. Population
distributions. Sampling variability and sampling
distributions. Estimation using a single sample. Hypothesis
testing a single sample. Comparing two populations or
treatments. Simple linear regression and correlation. Case
studies.

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CH 225: Data Analysis and Interpretation

Ø 10 Marks for Class Participation in terms of Attendance


(minus one mark per absence, max of 10)

Ø 10 Marks for a quiz before the midsem

Ø 30 Marks for the midsem

Ø 10 Marks for a quiz after the midsem

Ø 40 Marks for the final exam

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GEY45-f6qWg&list=PL6mdplhSPbnYwndvn0_ZgnCFSsHyeJDUJ

Watch Quickly up to Video 20 (First two weeks) 3


CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

Descriptive Statistics: Part of statistics concerned with the


description and summarization of data

Inferential Statistics: Part of statistics concerned with the


drawing of conclusions from data

Population: The total collection of all the elements that we are interested in

Sample: A subgroup of the population that will be studied in detail

Random and Stratified Random Sample


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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

Bar Charts

Pi Charts

Histograms

Frequency (relative) Graphs

Stem-and-Leaf Plots

Paired Data (Scattered, Correlated)

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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

Percentile:
To find the sample 100p percentile of a data set of size n
1. Arrange the data in increasing order
2. Calculate the Rank (R):
R = (P/100) (N+1)
P is required Percentile and N is the total no of data points

If R is an integer, Pth percentile is the number with Rank R

If R is not an integer: Use IR+FR method

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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

STATISTICS

MEAN: Arithmetic Mean

MEDIAN: Middle Value

MODE: Most Frequent Value

VARIANCE: Spread (Range, IQR etc)

STANDARD DEVIATION: Spread

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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

MEAN

Symmetrical Distributions: Means and Mode are close

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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

MEAN

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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

Variability

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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

Variability

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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

Variables
Independent and Dependent

Qualitative and Quantitative

Discrete and Continuous

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CH225: Data analysis for Chemists

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Expectation of Random Variable

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Expectation of Random Variable

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Expectation of Random Variable

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Variance of Random Variable

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Variance of Random Variable

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Sum of Random Variables

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Sum of Random Variables

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Bivariate Data: Correlation

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