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1. A person bought 60 books for 60 rypees each.

He 108 लीटि का एक बतमन िध


ू औि पानी से भिा होता
sold 50 of them at a loss of 4%. At what percent
profit should be sell the remaining books so that he है । बतमन से 73% िध
ू औि 37% पानी ननकाला जाता
gains 5% in the entire transcation? है । यह पाया गया है कक बतमन 58% से खाली है । बतमन
एक व्‍यक्ति ने 60 पुस्‍तकें, जिनका मूल्‍य Rs.60 प्रजत
र्ें िध
ू औि पानी की प्रािं भभक र्ात्रा के बीच अंति ज्ञात
पुस्‍तक है , खरीदी। उन पुस्‍तक ों में से 50 पुस्‍तकें उसने
कीजजए?
4% हाजन पर बेच दी। पूरे लेनदे न में 5% लाभ्‍ज‍ञ प्राप्‍त करने (a) 9 (b) 18
के जलए, उसे शेष पुस्‍तक ों क जकतने प्रजतश लाभ पर (c) 27 (d) 22.5
बचना चाजहए? 5. A milkman sells the milk by adding some
(a) 50% (b) 40% water in it at 45 Rs./litre. If he had 48 ltr
(c) 30% (d) 60% of mixture milk and water with him then
2. In a company with 600 employees, the average age of find quantity of water in it(pure milk costs
the male employees is 42 years and that of the female 54 Rs./ltr)?
employees is 41 years. If the average age of all the ,d nwfèk;k nwèk eas ikuh feykdj mls 45 :@yh ds ewY; ij csprk
employees in the company is 41 years 9 months, then gSA ;fn mlds ikl 48 yh feJ.k gS rks feJ.k esa ikuh dh ek=k Kkr
djsA ¼;fn “kq) nwèk dk ewY; 54 :@yh- gS½
the number of female employees is:
(a) 6 (b) 12
600 कर्मचारियों वाली कंपनी र्ें , पुरुष कर्मचारियों की (c) 8 (d) 9
औसत आयु 42 वषम है औि र्हहला कर्ेचारियों की औसत 6. In a party only couples are invited. 4/9th
आयु 41 वषम है । यहि सभी कर्मचारियों की औसत आयु males are interested in alcoholic drink. If
overall 46.66% people are interested in
41 वषम औि 9 र्ाह है , तो र्हहला कर्मचारियों की संख्या alcoholic drink then find the ratio of
बताइए। number of non-alcoholic and alcoholic
(a) 150 (b) 250 female?
(c) 450 (d) 350 fdlh ikVhZ esa flQZ tksM+h dks vkeaf=r fd;k x;k ftlesa 4/9th
3. There are two types of milk. The price of one type of iq:’k शिाबी gSA ;fn dqy 46.66% yksx शिाबी gS rks ukWu
milk is `70/litre and the price of other type of milk is vYdksgfyd vkSj vYdksgfud efgykvksa dk vuqikr Kkr djsA
`50/litre. If the two types of milk are mixed, the price (a) 18 : 17 (b) 23 : 22
(c) 26 : 19 (d) 22 : 23
of new mixture will be `55/litre. Find the ratio of the 7. If a man sells a packet at 21% profit and
two types of milk in this new mixture. pencil at 48% profit, he earns Rs.1890 as
𝟐𝟏
nks çdkj dk nw/k gSA ,d çdkj ds nw/k dh dher `70/yhVj gS vkSj profit. But if he sells the pen at 𝟒
% profit
nwljs çdkj ds nw/k dh dher `50/yhVj gSA ;fn nksuksa çdkj ds nw/k and pencil at 15% loss then he bears no
profit no loss. Find the cost price of the
dks feyk;k tkrk gS] rks u, feJ.k dk ewY; `55/yhVj gksxkA bl pen and the pencil.
u, feJ.k esa nks çdkj ds nw/k dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,A ;fn ,d O;fDr 1 isu को 21% ykHk ij csprk gS औि पें भसल
(a) 1:1 को 48% लाभ पि बेचता है rks :- 1890 dk ykHk dekrk gSA
(b) 1:2 ysfdu ;fn og isu dks 21/4% ykHk vkSj isfa ly dks 15% gkfu
(c) 1:4 ij csps rks mls u rks ykHk होता न हानन होती A isu vkSj isfa ly
(d) 1:3 dk Ø; ewY; Kkr djsA
(a) 10000, 4200 (b) 4000, 1400
4. A vessel of 108 litre is filled with milk and (c) 5000, 1750 (d) 6000, 2100
water. 73% of milk and 37% of water is 8. A man has 960 pens of three types of same
taken out of the vessel. It is found that the CP such that he earns a profit of 10%, 11%
vessel is vacated by 58%. Find the and 14% respectively. On each type he
difference between initial quantity of milk 𝟒
earns profit of 10𝟗% in first two types and
and water in ltr?

BY Gagan Pratap
𝟐
12𝟑% overall profit on all types. Find the not having smartphone to that of men
having smartphone?
no. of pens in all three type?
एक पार्टी में पुरूष ,मजहलाओों तथा बच्चे है ।बच्च ों
,d O;fDr us rhu çdkj ds dqy 960 isu bl çdkj [kjhns dh mls
और पुरुष ों की सोंख्या का अनुपात 14:48 है । 60%
rhuks çdkj ds isuks ij Øe”k% 10%, 11%, 14% dk ykHk
𝟒 मजहलाओों और 20% बच्च ों के पास स्मार्टट फ न है
gqvkA mls igys nks çdkj ds isuks ij dqy 10𝟗% ykHk gqvk vkSj
तथा द न क जमलाकर 46%, मजहलाओों और बच्च ों
𝟐
lHkh çdkj ds isuks ij dqy 12𝟑% ykHk gqvk rks rhuks çdkj ds isuks के पास स्मार्टट फ न है ।पार्टी में कुल 70% ल ग के
dh dqy la[;k Kkr djsA पास स्मार्टट फ न है । स्मार्टट फ न के जबना और
(a) 240, 180, 540 स्मार्टट फ न के साथ पुरुष ों की सोंख्या का अनुपात
(b) 160, 200, 600 ञात करे
(c) 250, 260, 450 a) 3:17 b) 2:13
(d) 200, 160, 600 c) 1:8 d) 1:9
9. Three classes: X, Y and Z, take a test. 12. There are 2 types coins in a box 25p and
The average score in class X is 83 50p the total money in box is Rs.36 and
The average score in class Y is 76 the total number of coins is 90. If the
The average score in class Z is 85 number of coins is interchanged then find
The average score of all students in classes the total money.
X and Y together is 79. fdlh ckWDl esa 25 iSls vkSj 50 iSls ds nks çdkj ds flDds gS ckWDl
The average score of all students in classes esa dqy èku 36 :- gS vkSj flDdks dh dqy la[;k 90 gSA ;fn flDdksa
dh la[;k dks vkil esa cny fn;k tk, rks vc dqy èku fdruk gksxkA
Y and Z together is 81.
(a) Rs.30 (b) Rs.35
What is the average score for all the three
(c) Rs.31.5 (d) Rs.40
classes, taken together?
13. In an alloy 80% copper and rest is tin in
rhu Dykl X, Y vkSj Z esa ,d VsLV gqvkA Dykl X dk vkSlr
another alloy copper 85% and 13% tin.
çkIrkad 83 gSA Dykl Y dk vkSlr izkIrkad 76 gSA Dykl Z dk
Both alloys are mixed in which ratio such
vkSlr izkIrkad 85 gSA Dykl X vkSj Y ds lHkh Nk=ksa dks feykdj
that % of tin becomes 15% in resultant
vkSlr izkIrkad 79 gSA Dykl Y vkSj Z ds lHkh Nk=ksa dks feykdj
vkSlr izkIrkad 81 gSA rhuks Dyklks dk feykdj dqy vkSlr izkIrkad mixture.
Kkr dhft;sA ,d feJ èkkrq esa 80% rkack vkSj “ks’k fVu gSA nwljh feJ èkkrq esa
(a) 80.2 (b) 81.8 rkack 85% o fVu 13% gSA bu feJ èkkrqvksa dks fdl vuqikr esa
(c) 80.5 (d) 81.5 feyk;k tk, rkfd u, feJ.k esa 15% fVu gksA
10. In a society, men , women and children live. (a) 5 : 2 (b) 2 : 3
The average age of men, women and children (c) 2 : 5 (d) 3 : 2
is 48, 42 and 12 respectively. The average age 14. An Alloy A of gold and silver contains 89%
of men and women is 46, while the average gold and 11% silver a second alloy B of gold
age of women and children is 30. So what will and silver contains 75% gold and 9% silver
be the average age of children and men? and rest part is impurities, an alloy C is
एक सोसायटी र्ें परु ु ष ,र्हहला एवं बच्चे िहते है । made by mixing alloy A and alloy B and it
पुरुष , र्हहला एवं बच्चे का औसत आयु क्रर्शः
𝟑
contains 10𝟕% silver find the % of gold in
48,42 औि 12 है ।जजसर्े परु
ु ष एव र्हहला का औसत alloy C?
,d v;Ld A esa 89% lksuk vkSj 11% pkanh gSA ,d nwljs v;Ld
46, जबकक र्हहला एवं बच्चे की औसत आयु 30 है तो
B esa 75% lksuk vkSj 9% pkanh vkSj ckdh v”kqf);ka gSA bu nksuksa
बच्चे औि परु
ु षों की औसत आयु क्या होगी। feJ.k dks feyk dj ,d rhljk v;Ld C cuk;k x;k gS ftles pkanh
a)24yrs b)45yrs c)39yrs d)35yrs, 𝟑
10 % gSA feJ.k esa lksus dh ek=k Kkr dhft;sA
11. In a party there are men, women and 𝟕
children. The ratio of number of children (a) 84% (b) 85%
and number of men is 14:48. 60% of (c) 85.5% (d) 86%
women and 20% of children have smart 15. In a alloy 82% copper and 18% tin another
phone with them, and overall 46% of alloy 70% copper, 6% tin and remaining
women and children have smart phone. are impurities. Both alloys are mixed such
70% of the people in party have smart that then the % tin in new mixture
phone with them. Find the ratio of men

BY Gagan Pratap
becomes 11%. Find the % of impurities in र्ूनतम बनाने का आर्मि भर्ला। बेईर्ान सुनाि कुछ सोना
new mixture?
ननकालकि उसकी जगह चांिी का प्रयोग किके र्नू तम
,d feJ èkkrq esa 82% rkack vkSj 18% fVu gSA nwljh feJ èkkrq
esa rkack 70% o fVu 6% vkSj “ks’k v”kqf);ka gSA nksuksa feJ èkkrqvks बनाता है ।यह ज्ञात है कक जब सोना औि चांिी पानी के
dks bl çdkj ls feyk;k tkrk gS fd u, feJ.k esa fVu dh ek=k अंिि तौला जाता है तो उनका वजन क्रर्शः 4% औि
11% gks tkrh gS rks u, feJ.k esa v”kqf);ka fdrus çfr”kr gS\
2% कर् हो जाता है । जब र्ूनतम को पानी के अंिि
(a) 12% (b) 14%
(c)18% (d) 16% तौला जाता है तो उसका वजन 6.75 kg आता है ।सुनाि
16. Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc. Bronze द्वािा चुिाई गयी सोने की र्ात्रा ज्ञात किे ।
is an alloy containing 80% copper. 4% zinc
a)1/4kg b)1/2kg c)1kg d)2kg
and 16% tin. A fused mass of both alloy is
19. A car travel 20 kmph for 30 min and at x
made to contain 74% copper, 16% zinc &
kmph for 45 min. If the average speed of
10% tin. The ratio of copper to zinc in
brass is? the car for entire journey is 14 kmph, find
the value of x.
पीतल एक जमश्र धातु है ि जक तााँबा और िस्ता से
,d dj 20 fdeh@ ?k.Vk tks 30 feuV pyrh gS] rFkk X fdeh@?k.Vk
जमलकर बना है । काोंस्य एक जमश्रधातु है जिसमे 80%
dh pky ls 45 min pyrh gS] ;fn iwjh ;k=k ds fy, dj dh
ताोंबा ,4% िस्ता और 16% जर्टन ह ता है ।पीतल
vkSlr pky 14 fdeh@?k.Vk gS rks X dk eku crkb;sA
और काोंस्य के एक जमजश्रत द्रव्यमान में 74 % ताोंबा
(a) 10 kmph (b) 15 kmph
,16% िस्ता और 10% जर्टन शाजमल है । पीतल में
(c) 12 kmph (d) 20 kmph
ताोंबे और िस्ता का अनुपात ञात करे । 20. A man travelled the first hour at a speed of
a) 12:16 b) 16:9
36 km/h, the next 5 hours at 50 km/h and
c) 3:4 d) 12:5
17. Two alloys composed of gold and silver the next x hours at 75 km/h. if his average
together weigh 20kg. one lump contains speed for the whole journey was 58.6 km/,
75% gold and 31.25g/kg silver .another then the value of x is?
alloy contains 85% gold and 30gm/kg एक व्यजक्त ने पहले घंटे र्ें 36 ककर्ी/घंटा की गनत से,
silver. The total quantity of silver in two
lumps is 617.5gm. if two lumps are अगले 5 घंटे र्ें 50 ककर्ी/घंटा औि अगले x घंटे र्ें 75
melted and formed into one, what % of ककर्ी/घंटा की गनत से यात्रा की। यहि पूिी यात्रा र्ें उसकी
gold will it contain?
औसत गनत 58.6 ककर्ी/ थी, तो x का र्ान है ?
िो भर्श्रधात ् सोने औि चांिी से भर्लकि बनी है
A) 4
जजसका भाि 20 ककग्रा है ।एक भर्श्रधात ् र्ें 75% सोना B) 2
तथा 31.25ग्रार्/ककग्रा चांिी है ।जबकक िस
ू िे भर्श्रधातु र्ें C) 3.5
85% सोना औि 30 ग्रार्/ककग्रा चांिी है ।यहि िोनों D) 4.5
21. A person travels 615 km in 12 hours in two stages. In
भर्श्रधातु र्ें कुल भर्लाकि 617.5ग्रार् चांिी है । यहि
the first part of the journey, he travels by bus at the
िोनों भर्श्र धातओ
ु को पपघलाकि भर्लाया जाए तो नए speed of 40 km per hours. In the seconed part of the
भर्श्रधातु र्ें सोने का % ज्ञात कीजजये। journey, he travels by train at the speed of 55 km per
a)50% b)89% c)78% d)67% hr. How much distance did he travels by bus?
,d O;fDr nks Hkkxksa esa 615 fdeh 12 ?kaVas esa r; djrk gSA ;k=k ds
18. A goldsmith got an order of making a igys Hkkx esa og 40 fdeh izfr ?kaVk dh xfr ls cl }kjk r; djrk
statue with the help of 6kg gold and 1kg gS rFkk nwljs Hkkx esa og 55 fdeh izfr ?kaVk dh xfr ls Vªsu }kjk r;
silver. But the dishonest goldsmith djrk gSA raks cl }kjk mlus fdruh nwjh r; dh \
replaced some amount of gold with silver (A) 142.5 km (B) 180 km
and made the statue. It is known that (C) 165 km (D) 120 km
when gold & silver are weighted under
water, they lose their 4% and 2% weights
respectively. When the statue was
weighted it shows 6.75 kg. find the
quantity of gold stolen by the goldsmith?
एक सुनाि को 6kg सोने से औि 1kg चांिी से एक

BY Gagan Pratap
22. An aeroplane first flew with a speed of 440
km/h and covered a certain distance. It
still had to cover 770 km less than what it
had already covered but it flew with a
speed of 660 km/hr. The average speed for
the entire flight was 500 km/hr. Find the
total distance covered?
एक हवाई जहाज पहले 440 ककर्ी/घंटा की चाल से उड़ान
भिा तथा एक ननजचचत ििु ी तय की| इसे अब भी अब
तक तय की गयी ििु ी से 770 ककर्ी कर् ििु ी तय किनी
थी लेककन यह 660 ककर्ी प्रनत घंटे की चाल से उड़ा |
सम्पर्
ू म उड़ान की औसत चाल 500 ककर्ी/घंटा िही| तय
की गयी कुल ििु ी ज्ञात किें ?
a) 3250 km b) 2750 kms
c) 4400 km d) 1375 km

BY Gagan Pratap

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