Professional Documents
Culture Documents
D
9. Which of the following bluntly expresses the grand problem of the Ethiopian History?
A. It lacked comprehensiveness and objectivity
B. It failed to exploit the historical evidences in oral traditions
C. It emphasized on political history D. All
D
10. Which of the following is wrongly matched regarding periodization in History?
A. Savagery, Barbarous, Civilization – in terms of human behavior
B. Stone, bronze & iron ages – in terms of objects used in daily basis
C. Hunting & gathering, farming & animal husbandry – in terms of the economic life
D. All
D
11. What marked the boundary between history and pre-history?
A. The beginning of archaeology
B. The beginning of the technique of writing
C. The beginning of publishing history books
D. The beginning of Department of History at higher educations
B
12. One of the following is wrong about the ancient, medieval and modern historical division:
A. It’s mostly common in European history
B. There is a uniform time gaps for the subdivisions throughout the world
C. Every country followed the periodization that fits with its own civilization
D. Ethiopia has its own subdivisions in this regard
B
13. Ancient period of European History started from:
A. Rise of Greece C. Collapse of Roman Empire
B. Rise of Capitalism D. Rise of Feudalism
A
14. Why periodization in African History has developed a unique feature? It’s because of:
A. Its landscape C. colonization
B. its native way of recording history D. None
C
15. Medieval in Ethiopian History falls in the interval of:
A. 1270-1855 AD C. 1855 AD-now
B. ancient times – 1270 D. 1270 AD-now
A
16. One of the following is False about Omotic language:
A. Is a language family spoken by the inhabitants around the Omo basin
B. Affan Oromo, Afar, Somali are some examples
C. Around 30 different languages are classified under it
D. Wolayta, Dorza, Gamo are some examples
B
17. Identify the Wrong statement about The Kingdom of Kaffa:
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2014 History Work-Sheet for Grade 12
D. All except A
D
54. Why the Europeans were in favor of Egypt during the Ethio-Egyptian war of 1875/76:
A. Opening of Suez Canal C. Egypt’s strategic importance
B. Due to the pretexts D. All
D
55. The Egyptian army that occupied Harar in Oct, 1875 was led by:
A. Khedive Ismael B. Mohammed Ratib C. Mohammed Rauf D. Mohammed Ali
C
56. The architect of the Egyptian aggression in Ethiopia in 1875 was:
A.Khedive Ismael B. Werner Muzinger C. Colonel Arendrup D. Mohammed Ali
B
57. What happened to the troops of Werner Muzinger at last?
A. Participated in the battle of Gundet C. ambushed by the people of Afar
B. Controlled Harar D. Participated in the battle of Gura
C
58. Historically, one of the following is odd:
A. General Loring B. Colonel Arendrup C. Werner Muzinger D. Mohammed Ratib
D
59. Regarding the Egyptian aggression Yohannes wrote letters to all of the following Except:
A. Britain B. China C. France D. Germany
B
60. The armies of Egypt at the battle of Gura were led by the:
A. Danish Colonel Arendrup C. Swiss German Werner Muzinger
B. American General Loring D. None
B
61. One of the following is not a consequence of the battle of Gura’e:
A. Fall of Khedive Ismael C. British occupation of Egypt
B. Return of Massawa to Ethiopia D. Yohannes’s strength in munitions
B
62. The ‘no peace – no war’ Ethio-Egyptian eight years following battle of Gura’e was solved
because of:
A. British occupation of Egypt C. Mahdist’s revival movements
B. Ethiopian appeasement policy D. All except B
D
63. One of the following is incorrect about Hewett treaty:
A. Battle of Kufit has nothing to do with it
B. It’s the only treaty with a foreign country which Yohannes IV signed
C. It resulted the enmity of the Mahdists to Ethiopia
D. It’s also called the treaty of Adwa
A
64. Yohannes IV was killed at the battle of:
A. Meqdella B. Mettema C. Sehati D. Qoatit
B
65. The process of Ethiopian empire formation was completed under:
A. Menelik II B. Tewedros II C. Yohannes IV D. Teklegiorgis
A
66. Which of the following is wrong on the Menelik’s expansion?
A. Had high Intensity C. coincidence with European colonialism
B. It had a high degree of success D. commenced it after he assumed emperorship
D
67. One of the following is not peacefully submitted to Menelik:
A. North Gurage B. Harar C. Leqa Qellem D. Jimma
B
68. The Muslims of Gurage and Silte made a stiff resistance against Menelik. Who was the leader
of this movement?
A. Hassen Injamo B. Sheikh Talha C. Emir Abdullahi D. Muhammed Hanfare
A
69. Battle of Embabo was held between:
A. Menelik & Teklehaymanot C.Menelik & Teklegiyorgis
B. Teklegiyorgis & Yohannes D. Yohannes & Tewedros
A
70. Which of the following is correct about Menelik’s expansion to Arsi:
A. The resistance stayed for 4 years C. There held 6 expeditions
B. Azule was the last battle D. All are correct
D
71. Identify the wrong statement about the Great Famine of 1889-92:
A. It also called Kifu Qen
B. It didn’t affect the national economy immensely
C. its immediate cause was cattle epidemics
D. Menelik’s troops increased due to the survivors
B
72. Which of the following kings ended up in prison:
A. Kawo Tona B. Gaki Serecho C. Jote Tullu D. All except C
D
73. One of the following is true about Addis Ababa:
B
82. One of the following was not the consequence of the victory of Adwa:
A. Humiliation of Ethiopia C. Incarceration of Barateri
B. Battle of Omdurman D. resigning of Crispi
A
83. Troops of Britain virtually fought those of France in Sudan in 1898. This incident is known as:
A. Fashoda B. Khartoum C. Omdurman D. Abdurafie
A
84. The Ethiopian exploitative way of feudal taxation resulted all the following except:
A. It increased state revenue C. it decreased production
B. It exposed several parents in to tenancy D. it exposed a lot to slavery
A
85. One of the following is not an effect of slavery in the Ethiopia during the 19 th c:
A. Depopulated the defeated areas
B. It dehumanized the very dignified nature of human being
C. It killed the moral of productivity D. None
D
86. One of the following is not a factor for facilitation of Urbanization in Ethiopia in the 19 th c:
A. Garrison centers C. the frequent wars
B. revival of trade D. Ethio-Djbouti rail way
C
87. One of the following is false regarding the Ethiopian socio economic developments:
A. Modern education was introduced during the post Adwa victory
B. Its culture played merely affirmative roles in its development
C. European missionaries were the first to establish modern schools
D. Education helped to the spread of modern ideas throughout the nation
B
88. The man who drafted the 1931 constitution was:
A. Afework Gebreyesus C. Grbrehiwot Baykedagn
B. Tekle Hawaryat Tekle Maryam D. Heruy Weldeselassie
B
89. Addis Ababa got its permanence (as a capital) due to the following except:
A. The introduction of eucalyptus tree C. rail way of 1917
B. Opening of foreign legations D. None
D
90. Which of the following is wrong about Tripartite treaty?
A. It was signed among Britain, France and Italy in December 1906
B. Its main goal was to support Ethiopia at post Adwan victory
100. Why the Tripartite treaty signatories supported the coup against Lij Iyasu? That was due
to his:
A. Promotion of his own father
B. relation with Germany and Ottomans
C. assistance to the Somalian nationalist Mohammed Abdullah
D. All except A
D
101. While Iyasu was deposed on 27 th September 1916, where had he been?
A. Addis Ababa B. Wollo C. Jigjiga D. Shire
C
102. The bloodiest war which was held between the central power against the forces of Wollo
in 1916 was known as the battle of:
A. Meiso B. Segele C, Fitche D. Garamulata
B
103. One of the following is not a characterization of the Diarchy:
A. Teferi was assigned as an heir but was acting as a regent
B. The administrational staff was divided in to conservatives and progressives
C. Mehal sefari were in favor of Ras Teferi
D. Zewditu had a real power while Teferi was a puppet
D
104. One of the following countries was not visited during the 1924 grand tour of Ras Teferi
and his crew nobilities?
A. Greece B. USA C. Switzerland D. Luxemberg
B
105. The commander of imperial bodyguard who was revolted against Ras Teferi in 1928 was:
A. D. Aba Wuqaw B. D. Blacha Safo
B. R. Desta Damtew D. F. Habtegiorgis
A
106. Battle of Anchem was held between the Imperial army and:
A. Balcha Safo B. Gugsa Wolle C. Aba Wuqaw D, Habtegiorgis
B
107. The commander of the imperial army after the death of F. Habtegiorgis was:
A. R. Mulugeta Yigezu B. F. Balcha Safo
B. D. Aba Wuqaw D. R. Teferi Mekonnen
A
108. One of the following is true about the 1931 Ethiopian constitution:
A. It established a bicameral parliament
B. It emphasized on building the absolute power of the emperor
C. It was the first written constitution in the history of the country
D. All
D
109. The region whose autonomy was remained intact during HaileselassieI was:
A. Wollo B. Gojjam C. Tigray D. Jimma
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2014 History Work-Sheet for Grade 12
C
110. The Ethiopian first ever officers’ (military) training was opened in:
A. Hurso B. Holleta Genet C. Harar D. Birshelleqo
B
111. What is a slave?
A. A black – skinned man C. Captive of a war
B. victim of a slave raid D. All except A
D
112. One of the following is not among the characteristics for the formation of state:
A. Accumulation of natural resources C. definite territorial area
B. governmental coercive power D. Large number of people
A
113. What are plebians in association to the ancient Greek:
A. People who were free to participate in decision making
B. People who were free but didn’t enjoy political rights
C. People who were not free & had no rights at all
D. People who had the right to elect but not to be elected
B
114. The ancient Greek historian Herodotus said that “---------- the gift of the Nile.”
A. Congo B. Sudan C. Ethiopia D. Egypt
D
115. According to the tradition, the Upper & Lower Egypt were united by king:
A. Menes B. Rameses C. Thutmose D. Hatshepsut
A
116. Which of the following is wrong about the term Pharaoh?
A. Its origin is Hebrew language C. It was a title of the Egyptian kings
B. it’s an Egyptian writing system D. Its meaning is a great house
B
117. The capital of Egypt during the Old Kingdom was:
A. Cairo B. Thebes C. Memphis D. Alexandria
C
118. Ancient Egyptian officials who were mayors, tax collectors, and judges simultaneously
were called:
A. nomarch B. Cesar C. Pharaoh D. vizier
D
119. Identify the wrong statement about the Egyptian pyramids:
A. their belief in life after death took them to that expensive preparation
B. it was prepared as tombs for kings and queens
C. Are one of the seven wonders of the Ancient world
D. They were built during the Middle Kingdom
D
120. The well-known voyage of Egyptians to Punt was occurred during the reign of:
130. They were great Asian conquerors. Due to that they were even called the Romans of Asia.
Who were they?
A. Sumerians B. Babylonians C. Assyrians D. Persians
C
131. Identify the wrong statement about Assyrians:
A. Ashur, later Nineveh was its capital
B. It was replaced by the new Babylonians
C. It came to emergence replacing the old Babylon
D. They had a very disorganized army
D
132. Whose gate was the grandest Ishtar gate?
A. New Babylon B. Old Babylon C. Assyrians D. Sumerians
A
133. Which one is incorrect about ancient Persian Empire?
A. It included what are now Iran & Afghanistan
B. They considered a grace to lie or to be in debt
C. They called their region land of Aryans
D. Its founder was the conqueror Cyrus the great
B
134. One of the following has nothing to do with darics of ancient Persian civilization:
A. It was a gold currency which was used all over the empire
B. It was issued by Darius I, & it was named after him
C. The good was represented by Ahura Mazda, while the evil was represented by Ahriman
D. None
C
135. Which one is incorrect about ancient Indian Civilization?
A. It was started by the people called Dravidians
B. Mohenjo-daro & Harrapa were the two excavated cities of the civilization
C. Its founders, Dravidians, were substituted by the Indo-Aryans
D. None
D
136. One of the following is wrong about Hinduism;
A. It was founded by Siddhartha Gautama
B. It was developed from the beliefs of the early Indo-Aryans
C. Its celebrated idea is that mankind is condemned to a cycle of rebirths
D. Buddhism was emerged from it as a reform movement
A
137. Which of the following ancient world civilizations introduced the decimal system & the
symbol for zero?
A. Egypt B. Sumer C. India D. China
C
138. Who was the most influential & respected philosopher in Chinese history:
A. Confucius B. Zoroaster C. Socrates D. Aristotle
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2014 History Work-Sheet for Grade 12
A
139. One of the following is wrong about Confucius:
A. His real name was Kong Qui
B. He wrote several books many of them are still available documented
C. The name Confucius is to mean Great Master Kong in Latin
D. His ideas emphasized on moral character & responsibility
B
140. Chinese first emperor :
A. Shih Huang-ti B. Meng-tzu C. Mao Ze-dong D. Confucius
A
141. Printing was first invented in:
A. India B. Greece C. China D. Persia
C
142. What are polis in association to the history of Greece? It is a name for their:
A. City-states B. kings C. philosophy D. traditional sports
A
143. Father of History:
A. Thucydides B. Hippocrates C. Socrates D. Herodotus
D
144. What is the initial story of Hippocratic Oath?
A. A Greek teacher imposed on his students that they would have a proper manner
B. It’s an oath which is taken by Medical students today
C. Herbal medicine providers came up with the idea first
D. It’s an oath imposed on criminals at the court
A
145. Peloponnesian war was held between:
A. Greek & Rome B. Persia & India C. China & Japan D. Athens & Sparta
D
146. The period of Greek history following Alexander’s death is known as ------------ age.
A. Classic B. Greek C. Dark D. Hellenistic
D
147. The first people who were settlers of ancient Rome were:
A. Greek B. Persia C. Latin D. Shona
C
148. One of the following is wrong about the administration of Roman Republic:
A. Two elected officials called consuls headed the government
B. A consul served for lifetime
C. The senate was the most powerful body of the government
D. Senators, who were all patricians, served for lifetime
B
149. Who were Patricians in association to the history of Roman Republic:
A. The nobles who held all the important political positions in the state
170.Why Britain played a vital role in the Liberation of Ethiopia? Identify the convincing one:
A. Its cordial passion to Ethiopian emancipation
B. It was part of weakening its European grand adversary, Italy
C. It was considered as a holy war for British soldiers
D. It was part of campaign anti-colonialism
B
171.Who was the over-all commander-in-chief of the Northern Front on the Ethiopian side?
(During the battle against Italy):
A. Ras Seyoum Mengesha B. Ras Imiru Haileselassie
C. Ras Mulugeta Yigezu D. Ras Kassa Hailu
D
172.Two of the following showed exemplary patriotism in Italy itself: (During the battle against
Italy):
A. Amoraw Wubneh & Takele Wolde Haweriyat B. Abdisa Aga & Zere’ay Deres
C. Geresu Duki & Belay Zeleke D. Abebe Aregay & Bekele Woya
B
173.One of the following is wrong about the Northern Front: (During the battle against Italy):
A. Battle of Tembien held twice
B. General Badoglio was the one who used the banned Yipright on the fighters
C. the ageing Ras Mulugeta was killed in the battle of Emba Areadom
D. Unlike all, Ras Imiru’s force won its battle
D
174.The British army which drove fascist troops out of Addis Ababa was commanded by:
A. Cunningham B. Wingate C. Sanford D. Platt
A
175.The troops recruited from Italian colonies to fight for Italy were called:
A. arbegnoch B. askaris C. soldiers D. veterans
B
176.What is the landmark for splitting the Ethiopian Patriotic Resistance in to two phases? (During
the battle against Italy):
A. Substitution of de Bono by Badoglio B. Grrazzianni’s mass massacre of Ethiopians
C. The Walwal Incident D. Becoming of Addis Ababa under Italy
B
177.(During the battle against Italy) The last and decisive battle on the North Front was fought at
the battle of:
A. Tembien B. Maichew C. Amba Are’a dom D. Mekelle
B
178.During its second attempt, Italy won the war against Ethiopia because:
A. it was numerically and technically superior
B. Ethiopia came up with an updated rifles & had remarkable organization
B. Making a living from the estates D. invasion of West Europe by the Eastern
B
214.Which of the following is incorrect about the Roman Catholic Church during the Middle
Ages?
A. It was the separating power in the whole Europe
B. It saved west Europe from complete ignorance
C. Latin language continued to be the living language because of them
D. Were the largest landholders in West Europe
A
215.During the Middle Ages, The Latin alphabet continued to be the alphabet of all of the
following languages Except:
A. Greek B. Rumania C. French D. Portuguease
A
216. The Byzantine empire reached its greatest size under emperor:
A. Alexius Comnenus B. Constantine XI C. Constantinople D. Justinian I
D
217.One of the following is True about the Eastern Roman Empire:
A. The western Roman empire existed for another millennium after the collapse of Eastern
Roman Empire
B. It’s also called the Byzantine empire
C. Unlike the Western Roman Empire, it wasn’t Geographically exposed to barbarian’s attack
D. It was poorer, less populated, with fewer towns than the West Roman Empire
B
218.Identify the wrong option about the city of Constantinople:
A. Its former name was Byzantium
B. It became Eastern Roman Empire’s capital after Rome
C. Was named after emperor Constantine the Great
D. its later name is Ankara
D
219.Which of the following is incorrect regarding under Emperor Justinian I:
A. He made the Byzantine empire to reach its greatest size
B. He organized the laws of ancient Romans under Justinian code
C. He established the city of Constantinople
D. He built Hagia Sophia (St. Sophia)
C
220.Battle of Manzikert was held between:
A. Byzantine & Seljuk Turks C. Romans & Greeks
B. Normans & Byzantine D. Eastern & Western Roman empire
A
221.Who was the last Byzantine empire’s emperor?
D
243.What was the pretext for the second Crusades?
A. The Turks conquered the county of Edessa C. King Louis embraced Islam
B. The loss of Jerusalem to the Turks D. Thousands of boys & girls campaigned
A
244.One of the following is mismatched with regarding to Japanese history:
A. Daimyo – lords who controlled estates
B. Samurai – warriors of the Daimyo
C. Shogun – general
D. None
D
245.The Hundred Years War from 1337 to 1453 was held between:
A. England & Germany C. Germany & France
B. England & France D. Spain & England
B
246.Between 1347 and 1352 about fourth of European population was died. This history is known
as:
A. Great Famine B. Black Saturday C. Black Death D. Great Depression
C
247.Horn Africa is consisted of all of the following EXCEPT:
A. Kenya B. Djibouti C. Ethiopia D. Somalia
A
248.The largest super family with large number of speakers in Africa is:
A. Afro-Asiatic B. Niger-Congo C. Nilo-Saharan D. Khoisan
B
249.The majority of Ethiopia & the Horn are speakers of---------- language family.
A. Omotic B. Semitic C. Cushitic D. San
B
250.One of the following doesn’t belong to the Semitic language family:
A. Arabic B. Hebrew C. Amharic D. Oromiffa
D
251.One of the following Ethiopian languages is totally extinct:
A. Argobba B. Gidole C. Ge’ez D. Gafat
D
252.Identify the wrong statement regarding the ancient state of Punt:
A. Hieroglyphics referred the land south of Egypt as Punt
B. It was a state established post Aksumite civilization
C. It had commercial relationships with ancient Egypt
D. Its exact time of emergence is not known
B
A
262.Of the following, one is not a contribution made by the Nine Saints:
A. They translated the Holy Bible from Greek in to Ge’ez
B. Architectural achievements
C. They started a monastic life in Ethiopia
D. Their advent gave momentum to the expansion of Christianity
B
263.One of the following reasons is not accountable for the downfall of Aksum:
A. External penetration of the Muslim Arabs to the interior
B. Their loss of control over Red Sea Trade
C. The advent & expansion of Islam
D. Military weakness of Aksum
A
264.Why the Agaw chiefs easily took the leadership from the Aksumite kings?
A. they were Christianized long before the downfall of Aksum
B. They intermarried with Aksumite court
C. They served in various governmental bureaucracies
D. All could be answers
D
265.Who was the founder of The Zagwe dynaty?
A. Marara B. Yitbarek C. Yikuno Amlak D. Lalibela
A
266.The first Center of the Zagwe dynast was:
A. Lalibela B. Roha C. Adefa D. Seqota
C
267.The period of Zagwe dynasty coincided with:
A. Colonialism B. Crusades C. the First World War D. The Industrial Revolution
B
268.Identify the wrong statement about Zagwe in relation to the Crusades:
A. They didn’t take part in the wars siding with either of the combatants
B. Their participation on the side of the Christians worsened its contact with Egypt
C. They succeed in getting land in Jerusalem due to their neutrality
D. Bishops continued to be appointed by the Alexandrian Church
B
269.The Zagwe period is renowned in Ethiopian History for its:
A. Territorial expansion C. Building a vigorous military
B. Architectural achievements D. commercial consolidation
B
270.What is the difference between Zagwe & Aksumite kings?
A. maintaining close ties with Orthodox Church
B
285.Of the following, one is Louis XIV’s feature for his being absolute French King:
A. His saying ‘I’m the state’
B. His claiming to be Prime Minister after the death of the Prime Minister
C. His Persecution of Huguenots savagely
D. All of the above
D
286. The first ruler to be crowned czar in Russia was:
A. Ivan IV B. Ivan the terrible C. Peter I D. A & B
D
287.The Families of hereditary aristocrats of Prussia were:
A. Junkers B. Hohenzollerns C. Chancellors D. Reichstag
A
288.What is Hohenzollern?
A. Royal family of Prussia
B. Families of hereditary aristocrats of Prussia
C. Royal families of Austria
D. Families of hereditary aristocrats of Austria
A
289. One of the following is not a fundamental cause for the Hundred Years War:
A. Efforts of French Kings to control Gascony
B. French supported Scots against England
C. French attempt to control Flanders & the wool trade
D. None
D
290. Of the following, one is not true about the Black Death:
A. It coincided with the Hundred Years War
B. It was a form of bubonic plague
C. It’s also called the great mortality
D. None of the above
D
291. One of the following is not among the factors for the Exploration & Discovery to take place
in a large scale in the 15th & 16th C?
A. Development of more efficient sailing ships
B. Availability of navigation instrument like compass
C. The weakness of the Janissaries of the Ottoman Turkey
D. Support of leaders like Price Henry the Navigator of Portugal
C
292. One of the following wrong about Christopher Columbus:
A. He was an Italian explorer
B. Due to the measurement people of West Belin suffered from shortage of supplies
C. The formation of NATO in 1949 has nothing to do with it
D. Czechoslovakia’s becoming Soviet’s satellite was a crisis prior to it
C
310.One of the following is not a founding member of NATO:
A. USA B. France C. Italy D. Czechoslovakia
D
311.Identify the wrong option regarding the Warsaw Pact:
A. It was a military alliance signed by the East European Satellite
B. The signatories agreed to stay neutral if one them got attacked
C. It was established as a response to the NATO
D. It was named after the capital of Poland, where the agreement was signed
B
312.Which of the following is wrong about the European Economic Community (EEC):
A. Britain was one of the lately joined states to it
B. USA was one of its founding members
C. It has now developed in to the European Union
D. It was formed to enable its member states to possess better economic status
B
313.As EEC was to the westerners ------------- was to the communist states.
A. Comecon B. ECOWAS C. IGAAD D. EU
A
314.The Soviet’s Priemier Nikita Khurschev is well-known for:
A. His measurements to relax Cold War tensions
B. Being a leader of the USSR during the WWI
C. His sentiment of Scorched earth policy
D. Being a leader of the USSR during the WWII
A
315.What was the main aim of the Non-Proliferation Treaty of 1968?
A. Building up nuclear weapons in the entire Europe
B. Preventing the expansion of nuclear weapons beyond those who already possessed
C. Disarming those who possessed the nuclear power throughout the planet
D. Teaching the third world nations the ways on how to do nuclear weapons
B
316.One of the following is different:
A. Mahatma Gandhi C. Jewharalal Nehru
B. Mohammed Ali Jinnah D. V. Patel
B
317.One of the following is not included in the British Colony of India:
A. Afghanistan B. Pakistan C. India D. Bangladesh
A
B
361.One of the following Christian Highland Kingdom’s leaders didn’t conduct a political
marriage with a princess of Hadiya:
A. Zera Yacob B. Baide Mariyam C. Lebne Dengel D. Gelawedewos
D
362.The first center of Adal was:
A. Harar B. Ausa C. Deker D. Babile
C
363.What did the Adal & Ifat have in common?
A. Walasma dynasty C. the capital Harar
B. Their leader Imam Ahmed D. their interchangeable name
A
364.Identify the incorrect option regarding the Medieval kingdom of Keffa:
A. The people call themselves Kefficho
B. A royal clan from which the ruling family were descended was called Minjo
C. It was known for its defense system
D. None
D
365.Identify the incorrect option regarding the Medieval kingdom of Enarya:
A. It resisted the Mecha Oromo for more than a century
B. It was finally defeated by Limmu & became Limmu-Enarya
C. Were assimilated by the Mecha Oromos at last
D. None
D
366.Identify the wrong statement in relation to the legend of Prestor John of Indies:
A. It played a negative role in Ethiopian foreign relations with Christian Europe
B. It was developed by the Christian Europeans during the Crusades
C. It was about the existence of wealthy & powerful king in the East
D. It was highly associated with the Christian Kingdom of Ethiopia
A
367.Of the following, one is wrong about Imam Ahmed Ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi:
A. He is commonly known in the Ethiopian Highland Christianas Ahmed Gragn
B. He was a member of Mahfuz’s army & married his daughter, Bati Del Wonbera
C. He won the battle of Shimbra Qure against Lebne Dengel
D. None
D
368.Earlier, during the rise of imam Ahmed, who was the combatants ‘leader sent by Lebne
Denegel?
A. Degelham B. Gelawedeos C. Christopher da Gama D. Queen Elleni
A
369.During imam Ahmed’s supremacy, who was the Lebne Dengel’s messenger to Europe by
having a couple of letters?
A. Alvarez B. Bermudez C. Vasco da Gama D. Christopher da Gama
B
370.The Portuguese military force which arrived in 1541 to help the Christian Kingdom was led
by:
A. Alvarez B. Bermudez C. Vasco da Gama D. Christopher da Gama
D
371.At which of the following battles did Imam Ahmed was shot, & little later died?
A. Dembiya B. Shembra Kure C, Ofla D, Woina Dega
D
372.One of the following is incorrect in relation to the 2 century old Christian-Muslims frequent
conflicts:
A. It was between Solomonic & Walasma rulers over economic interests
B. Portuguese was requested an assistance first by Queen Elleni , Zera Yacob’s wife
C. Ottomans’ & Portuguese involvement made the case global
D. None
D
373.One of the following is irrelevant with the social circumstances of the Oromos:
A. They were organized in to Borena & Barentu Confederacies
B. Traditionally, they worshipped a supreme God called Waqa
C. Traditionally, they had spiritual leader called Qallu (Abba Muda)
D. None
D
374.One of the following is not among the members of Borena Confederacies:
A. Macha-Tulama B. Guji C. Southern Borena D. Marawa
D
375.One of the following is not among the members of Barentu Confederacies:
A. Karayu B. Guji C. Ittu D. Akachu
B
376.One of the following is not among the common five party (group) names used in the Gada
system:
A. Birmaji B. Horata C. Bichile D. Duulo E. Robale F. None
F
377. Of the following Gada grades, one is correctly sequenced:
A. Daballe->Foll-> Qondala e-> Luba -> Iti-Mako
B. Qondala -> Luba ->Folle-> Iti-Mako -> Daballe
C. Iti-Mako->Daballe->Folle->Qondala->Luba
D. Folle -> Iti-Mako -> Daballe ->Qondala->Luba
C
378.One of the following is wrong about the gada system:
A. All men are in the same party regardless of differences in their ages
B. Every ten years, members passed from class to another
C. All grades are eight years of periods
D. Luba is followed by the level of Yuba
B
379. Identify the mismatched option:
A. Iti-Mako-messenger
B. Daballe-safeguarding the society’s local resources
C. Folle- warriors
D. Qondala- transitional period & being millitary reserve
E. Luba-ruling grade
F. None
F
380. Which of the following is true regarding the gada system:
A. After completing the 8 years of the last grade, the members would leave the system
B. Gada government had no assembly
C. The gada politico military structure excluded women
D. Oromo women had a Gada parallel institution called Siqqee
B
381.Among the authorities of chaffee, the highest authority was vested up on:
A. Abba Boku B. Aba Gada C. Aba dula D. A & B
D
382. The Chief of Judge in Gada system:
A. Abba Boku B. Aba sera C. Aba dula D. Aba Gada
B
383.Corrupt or dictatorial leaders in gada system were removed from power via a process called:
A. Siqqee B. Buqisu C. Chaffee D. Motis
B
384. One of the following can’t be mentioned as a main reason for the decline of the gada system:
A. Frequent wars
B. the Long Distance Trade
C. the Introduction of Waqe Fennan religion
D. the influence of hierarchical system in the Ethiopian Empire
C
385.The Commander of the Army in Gada system:
A. Abba Boku B. Aba sera C. Aba dula D. Aba Gada
C
386. Which of the following is a main reason for the Oromo Population Movement?
A. Population pressure C. collecting of tributes
B. Extension of political control D. imposing a national religious culture
A
387. The approximate years at which the Oromo Population Movement was ended were:
A. 120 B. 200 C. 80 D. 10
C
388. One of the following can be mentioned as a reason for the success of the Oromo Population
Movement:
A. Their socio-politico-military organization
B. The frequent skirmishes between Adal & the Christians
C. The support from Portuguese Catholics & Ottoman Muslims
D. A & B
D
389. One of the following is not a consequence of the Oromo Population Movement:
A. The restriction of Adal within the walls of Harar
B. Increment in interaction between the Oromos & other Ethiopian people
C. It affected gada system negatively
D. None
D
390. One of the following doesn’t express the very nature of Ethio-American relationship:
A. The Emperor met Roosevelt in Egypt & officially requested him a military assistance
B. America felt the strategic importance of Ethiopia due to the Red Sea & the Radio Marina
in Eritrea
C. Radio Marine (Qagnew station) was later controlled by the US with many military
members
D. None
D
391.Why America supported Ethiopia to make Eritrea part of her during the 1950s? It was due to:
A. The threat from the communist bloc C. its need to withdraw Britain from the region
B. Ethiopia’s remarkable victory at Adwa D. its plan to substitute Italy as a colonizer
A
392.Of the following, one is True about the Korean War of 1950-53:
A. Ethiopia took part on the war by being on the side of the South
B. South Korea’s goal was to unite with the South under Communism
C. Its chiefly armies were US’s & its citizens called it the Dirty War
D. It was a war at which Ho Chi Minh raised as a leader of the Norteherners
A
393. Which of the following is True regarding the Point Four Agreement?
A. It was held between USA & Ethiopia
B. It was an agreement which ended the WWI
C. Was the agreement mentioned as a landmark for the policy of Appeasement
D. It was held between Adolf Hitler of Germany & Moshe Dyan of Israel
A
394. Why USA gave little attention to Ethiopia during the 1970s? It was because:
A. Ethiopian university students protested her severely
B. She got a new ally (Egypt under Sadat) in the region
C. Its government officially rejected to receive her assistance
D. All except C
D
395.One of the following is True regarding the promotion of Haileselassie I at the post exile:
A. Loyalty was its chief criterion
B. Marriage alliances were outdated
C. Service of the loyal palace had nothing to do with it
D. Patriots were more preferable than the Exiles
A
396.The title Tsehafe Tezaz is equivalent to:
A. Ministry of War B. Ministry of Education C. Ministry of Pen D. Ministry of Peace
C
397.The two exceptional provinces which were allowed to be governed by noblemen during the
post exile period of HaileselassieI were:
A. Sidamo & Wollega C. Eritrea & Tigray
B. Gojjam & Gondar D. Addis Ababa & Dire Dawa
C
398.One of the following is wrong about the 1955 Ethiopian constitution:
A. It was mainly revised due to the 1952 Ethio Eritrean Federation
B. Provisions on human & democratic rights were excluded
C. Quarter of its articles stressed on imperial successions
D. it introduced the representative principle of the Chamber of Deputies
D
399.One of the following is not a major weakness of the autocratic state of Haileselassie:
A. Absence of Democratic rights C. Introduction of constitution
B. Possessing unlimited power D. Failure to develop economic self-reliance
C
400. One of the following could be mentioned as a positive contribution of Italy to Ethiopia:
A. Its twice invasion C. Its massive massacre
B. Rapid urbanization D. its peaceful expulsion
B
401.One of the following wasn’t among the ways of acquiring private land during the post
liberation times:
A. Tributary rights of the northerners over the southerners
B. Madarya (temporary grant) converted it to private holding
C. Governmental grants to patriots, civil servants & soldiers
D. All
D
402.What was the main problem related to the tenancy during the post liberation period?
A. Absence of legal forms of contact between the land lords & tenants
B. The chance of degrading the tenants in to almost slaves
C. Absence of guarantee for position, duration & amount of the payment
D. All
D
403. Of the following, one is wrong about Eritrea:
A. It became an Italian colony in 1890
B. In 1934, it was federated with Ethiopia
C. 1941, it was taken by British as OETA
D. In 1950, the UN appointed a Commission of 5 men
B
404. One of the following is wrong regarding the UN 5 delegate states which discussed on the fate
of Eritrea in 1950:
A. The delegates were from Burma, Guatemala, South Africa, Pakistan & Norway
B. Norway favored Eritrean independence from Ethiopia
C. Guatemala & Pakistan opted for independence
D. South Africa & Burma opted with its confederation with Ethiopia
B
405. I was a founder of pro-Ethiopian Unionist Party of Eritrea & later I became the Chief
executive of the Eritrean Assembly. Who am I?
A. Isayas Afeworki B. Tedla Bahru C. Ras Tessema Asmerom D. Idris Awate
B
406.One of the following protested the dissolution of Ethio-Eritrean Federation:
A. PM Aklilu Hbtewold C. L. Mekonnen Endalkachew
B. R. Imiru Haileselasie D. G. Aman Michael
A
407. Of the following, one is a genuine patriot welcomed by Emperor Haileselassie I during the
post liberation:
A. Blatta Takele Woldehawariyat C. Dejjazmach Belay Zeleke
B. Ras Abebe Aregay D. Bitwaded Negash Bezabih
B
408. Identify the main reasons for the Woyane Rebellion:
A. Exploitative way of the assigned officials there
B. The need of traditional local rulers by the Raya & Azebo ethnicities
409.The renowned leader of the Woyane rebellion was:
A. Blatta Hailemariam Reda C. Dejjazmach Belay Zeleke
B. Bitwaded Negash Bezabih D. Blatta Takele Woldehawariyat
A
410. The former patriot who was assigned to crush the Woyane Rebellion was:
A. Blatta Takele Woldehawariyat C. Ras Abebe Aregay
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B
430. In which peasant rebellion was a foreign state involved?
A. Bale B. Gedeo C. Rayya D. Gojjam
A
431. The Adal leader who killed Gelawdewos and built the wall of Harar was:
A. Imam Ahmed Ibn Ebrahim C. Emir Nur Ibn Mujahid
B. Ali Ibn Dawud D. Emir Abdullahi
C
432. Identify the right order:
A. Lebne Dengel - Gelawdewos – Minas- Sertse Dengel – Susenyos
B. Susenyos - Gelawdewos – Lebne Dengel - Sertse Dengel – Minas
C. Sertse Dengel– Lebne Dengel - Susenyos –Minas- Gelawdewos
D. Susenyos – Lebne Dengel– Minas- Sertse Dengel- Gelawdewos
A
433. Of the following, one is wrong about the Portuguese army who came from India to Ethiopia:
A. Portuguese soldiers immediately withdrew from Ethiopia after battle of Woina Dega
B. The Jesuits missionaries were invited by the ex-troops who came to help the Christians
C. At first, Portugal was looking for Ethiopian seeking help considering it as the place of
Prestor John
D. They were led by the renowned Vasco da Gama
A
434. Of the following, one is wrong about the Jesuits:
A. They are the outcome of the reaction of the Catholic church against Protestant Reformation
B. It was founded by the Spaniard Ignatius Loyola
C. It was member of this society who took the mission to convert Ethiopia to Protestantism
D. Its mission was to purify and reorganize the Catholic Church
C
435. The Portuguese missionary who was successful at converting Susenyos from Orthodox
Christian to Catholic was:
A. Bermudez B. Pedro Paez C. Andrie Oviedo D. Rodriguez
B
436. One of the following is wrong about the Medieval Ethiopia in relation to Catholicism:
A. King Susenyos was the first in the country to be converted to Catholicism
B. Susenyos, instead of his love, he primarily wanted to get Portuguese military assistance
C. Siéle Kiristos (Susenyos’s brother) was the first important convert of the court
D. None
A
437. Which of the following is correct in relation to the battle of Denqez & Susenyos?
A. That’s was Susenyos’s last battle
B. After that battle, Susenyos was abdicated
C. The war ended the interference of the Portuguese Catholics
D. All
D
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438.What was the first measure took by Fasiledes when he came to power?
A. Restoration of the Orthodox Church
B. Conversion of his people to Catholicism
C. Making Catholicism as an official religion
D. Following an ‘opened door policy’
A
439. On the long period of Ethiopian isolation due to the closed-door-policy, who of the following
Europeans were allowed to penetrate her boundary:
A. Jaques Poncet B. James Bruce C. A& B D. None
C
440.One of the following is not true about Medieval period’s Gondar:
A. It became capital of the state after Fasiledes came to power
B. Muslims, Falashas & expatriates were allowed to live in freely
C. It was a trade route to Massawa & Mettema
D. Its being permanent capital, made the state to leave architectural legacies
B
441.One of the following Gondarine rulers wasn’t among those who led it during her period of
glory:
A. Susenyos B. Fasiledes C. Yohannes I D. Iyasu I
A
442.One of the following is not true about Iyasu I:
A. He’s also known as Iyasu the Great
B. Violating the closed-door-policy he brought the physician Jaques Poncet
C. Was the only Gonderine king to collect annual tribute from Shewa
D. He revised the traditional civil code, Fitha Negest
E. None
E
443. Who was Iyasu the little?
A. the same with Iyasu II D. Iyoas’s father
B. the son of Bakaffa the son of E. Mentewab of Quara
C. the husband of Wabi (Bersabeh) F. All
F
444. Who invited Ras Michael Sehul of Tigray to Gondar to become the guardian of the king?
A. E. Mentewab B. Bersabeh C. Iyau II D. Iyoas
A
445.What marked the advent of the Zemene Mesafint:
A. The advent of Yohannes II, after Iyoas was murdered
B. The death of Ras Bitweded Wolde Leul
C. The flight of Iyasu I
D. The advent of Jaques Poncet
A
446.I was enthroned & dethroned six times in 11 years & my period was during the Zemene
Mesafint. The Christian tradition has nicknamed me as Fetsame Mengist. Who am I?
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2014 History Work-Sheet for Grade 12
480. One of the following is wrong regarding Charles Darwin in relation to his well-known theory:
A. People compete for survival & that superior individuals become powerful
B. Evolution occurred via a process called natural selection
C. ‘human beings developed from lower beings through a gradual & natural process of
change’
D. None
D
481.Identify the wrong statement about Congress of Vienna of 1814/15:
A. Its aim was to settle the case between France & the rest Europe
B. It treated the defeated France so harshly
C. It put back many European kings & princes
D. It ignored the democratic & nationalistic sentiments of many Europeans
B
482.The secret society of Carbonari (charcoal burners) was organized in:
A. Italy B. Spain C. France D. Britain
A
483. A Venezuelan, who freed his own country and neighbors Colombia, Peru & all Spanish South
America was:
A. Bernardo O’Higgins B. Francisco Miranda C. Simon Bolivar D. Jose de san Martin
C
484. One of the following is True about the Mamluks:
A. Were originated from a white Turkish slaves
B. The term is an Arabic word to mean ‘king’
C. Were mercenaries to any Egyptian Sultan who wanted their service
D. All
D
485. The Ayyubid Sultan who employed the mercenaries of Mamluks to avoid domestic political
rivalries was:
A. Ibn Tumart B. Turan Shah C. al-Malik al-Salih D. Abdullah ibn Yasin
C
486. The last Ayyubid ruler of Egypt was:
A. Ibn Tumart B. Turan Shah C. al-Malik al-Salih D. Abdullah ibn Yasin
B
487.The Funj Sultanate emerged during the 16th c in the present day of:
A. Morocco B. Libya C. Sudan D. Tanzania
C
488. The leaders of Almoravids and Almohads were --------------- & ------------ respectively.
A. Ibn Tumart & Turan Shah C. al-Malik al-Salih & Abdullah ibn Yasin
B. Abdullah ibn Yasin & Ibn Tumart D. Ibn Tumart & Abdullah ibn Yasin
B
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D. None
D
497.Identify the wrong statement about the consequences of Atlantic slave trade in Africa:
A. Depopulation of West Africa C. it decreased civil wars in the continent
B. Chiefs obtained firearms D. division s among peoples of Africa
C
498. Which of the following is not true about the term Pan-Africanism?
A. It aims at fomenting a sense of fomenting a sense of unity among all black people
B. Common brotherhood of all black people of Africa
C. ‘Pan’ is of Greek origin and means ‘all’
D. None
D
499.The origin of the idea of Pan-Africanism was from:
A. Africa B. Asia C. America & the Caribbean D. Europe
C
500. The first Pan-Africanism Conference was held in:
A. Addis Ababa B. Pretoria C. London D. Washington
C
501. Who of the first Pan-Africanism leaders insisted the blacks had to Return to Africa?
A. Du Bois B. Garvey C. Williams D. Malcolm
X
B
502. What made the fifth Pan-Africanism Conference of 1945 different:
A. Because it was held in Manchester
B. Participation of Africans from the continent
C. It seriously demanded the independence of Africa
D. All except A
D
503. Which of the following affected the nature of liberation movements in Africa?
A. Political tradition of colonial powers
B. The political experience of African nationalists
C. Europeans’ possession of sophisticated firearms
D. All
D
504. Why independence in West Africa achieved fairly smoothly? It was because:
A. they were not under colonialism from the very beginning
B. they had a better experience in independence movements
C. It had no white settlers
D. B & C
D
505. Of the following west African countries, one, first voted ‘No!’ to French colonialism and
became immediately independent at the referendum which was arranged by de Gaulle :
A. Cameroon B. Senegal C. Guinea D. Benin
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C
506.Which of the following is True regarding the African Independence Movements?
A. WWII hastened the African Independence
B. Existence of white settlers made the movement more fierce
C. There was much delay in the rise of Algerian Liberation struggle
D. All
D
507. Leader of FLN & first president of independent Algeria:
A. Ferhat Abbas B. Ben Bella C. Sekou Toure D. Kwame Nukrumah
B
508. One of the following is incorrect regarding the Secret Army?
A. Was jointly established by colons & French Generals
B. Targeted for attacking all who favored Algerian Independence
C. It was established in both Algeria & France
D. None
D
509.The Agreement which was signed between FLN & French gov’t to end the war of
Independence:
A. Algiers B. Balfour C. Evian D. Camp David
C
510. What was the land mark for the end of process of African Independence?
A. Battle of Adwa C. Independence of Namibia
B. Destroying of apartheid from South Africa D. B &C
D
511. One of the following is correct about the Organization of African Unity:
A. The idea of forming it a result of Pan-African Movement
B. It was formed in May 1963 in Addis Ababa
C. 31 independent states signed the charter of the Organization during its establishment
D. The Accra Conference of 1958 was to set up such organization
E. All
E
512. The first black African country to obtain its independence after WWII was:
A. Cameroon B. Senegal C. Ghana D. Benin
C
513. One of the following is not among the Casablanca group:
A. Ghana B. Ethiopia C. Egypt D. Morocco
B
514. One of the following is not among the Monrovia group:
A. Liberia B. Mali C. Nigeria D. Libya
B
515. Who was the leader of Casablanca group?
A. Nkrumah B. Nasser C. Ben Bella D. Haileselassie
A
516.Which group advocated for the creation of a single African state giving up its sovereignty?
A. Casablanca B. Monrovia C. Neither D. Both
A
517. OAU was transformed in to AU in 2000 at a conference which was held in:
A. Monrovia B. Algiers C. Addis Ababa D. Accra
B