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CLP Regulation (EC) No.

1272/2008
on the classification, labelling and packaging
of substances and mixtures
Rev. 2, Nov 2021

Classification Labelling
Hazard- Abbreviation
of classification
Pictogram, Signal Code* Warning of danger
Class Category (without H set) code* -word Text
Unstable explosive Unst. Expl. H200 Unstable explosive
Division 1.1 Expl. 1.1 H201 Explosive; mass explosion hazard
Division 1.2 Expl. 1.2 Danger H202 Explosive; severe projection hazard
Explosives H203 Explosive; fire, blast or projection
Division 1.3 Expl. 1.3
hazard
Division 1.4 Expl. 1.4 Warning H204 Fire or projection hazard
Division 1.5 Expl. 1.5 No Pictogram Danger H205 May mass explode in fire
Division 1.6 Expl. 1.6 No Pictogram - - No hazard statement
Fire, blast or projection hazard;
Category 1 Desen. Expl. 1 H206 increased risk of explosion if
Danger desensitising agent is reduced
Desensitised Fire or projection hazard; increased
Explosives Category 2 Desen. Expl. 2 H207 risk of explosion if desensitising agent
is reduced
Category 3 Desen. Expl. 3
Warning
Category 4 Desen. Expl. 4 H208 Fire hazard; increased risk of explosion
if desensitising agent is reduced

Flam. Gas 1A H220 Extremely flammable gas

H220 Extremely flammable gas


Category 1A Pyr. Gas H232 May ignite spontaneously if exposed
flammable gas and to air
gases categorised Danger
as 1A meeting Chem. Unst. Gas H220 Extremely flammable gas
pyrophoric or H230 May react explosively even in the
unstable gas A/B A absence of air
criteria
H220 Extremely flammable gas
Chem. Unst. Gas H231 May react explosively even in the
Flammable
Gases B absence of air at elevated pressure
(including and/or temperature
chemically
unstable gases)
Category 1B Flam. Gas 1B Danger H221 Flammable gas

Category 2 Flam. Gas 2 No Pictogram Warning H221 Flammable gas

Extremely flammable aerosol


H222
Category 1 Aerosol 1 Danger Pressurised container: May burst if
H229
heated
Aerosol
Flammable aerosol
Category 2 Aerosol 2 Warning H223 Pressurised container: May burst if
H229 heated

Category 3 Aerosol 3 No Pictogram Warning Pressurised container: May burst if


H229
heated
CLP Regulation (EC) No. 1272 / 2008 on the classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures page 1
chemically
unstable gases)
Category 1B Flam. Gas 1B Danger H221 Flammable gas

Classification Labelling
Hazard-
Category 2
Abbreviation
Flam. Gas 2
of classification
Pictogram,
No Pictogram Signal
Warning Code*
H221 Warning
Flammable gas of danger
Solids
Class Category (without H set) code* -word Text
Extremely flammable aerosol
H222
Category 1 Aerosol 1 Danger Pressurised container: May burst if
H229
heated
Aerosol
Flammable aerosol
Category 2 Aerosol 2 Warning H223 Pressurised container: May burst if
H229 heated

Category 3 Aerosol 3 No Pictogram Warning Pressurised container: May burst if


H229
heated

Oxidising Gases Category 1 Ox. Gas 1 Danger H270 May cause or intensify fire; oxidiser

Compressed gas H280 Contains gas under pressure; may


explode if heated
Liquefied gas

Gases under Refrigerated Press. Gas Warning H281 Contains refrigerated gas; may cause
Pressure (1) liquefied gas cryogenic burns or injury.

Dissolved gas H280 Contains gas under pressure; may`


explode if heated
(1)
= The hazard class “Gases under Pressure” is subdivided into ‘Groups’ (not ‘Categories’)
Category 1 Flam. Liq. 1 H224 Extremely flammable liquid and vapour
Flammable Danger
Liquids Category 2 Flam. Liq. 2 H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapour
Category 3 Flam. Liq. 3 Warning H226 Flammable liquid and vapour
Flammable Category 1 Flam. Sol. 1 Danger Flammable solid
Solids H228
Category 2 Flam. Sol. 2 Warning

Self-react. A
Type A H240 Heating may cause an explosion
Danger
Org. Perox. A
Self-reactive
substances and
mixtures(2) Self-react.. B
Type B H241 Heating may cause a fire or explosion
Org. Perox. B
Organic
Peroxides(2) Self-react. C&D
Type C and D Danger
Org. Perox. C&D
Self-react. E&F H242 Heating may cause a fire
Type E and F Warning
Org. Perox. E&F

Type G Self-react. G No Signal


No Pictogram - No hazard statement
Org. Perox. G word
(2)
= Two separate hazard classes have the same categories (and are therefore grouped).

Pyrophoric Liquids Category 1 Pyr. Liq. 1


Danger H250 Catches fire spontaneously if exposed
Pyrophoric Solids Category 1 Pyr. Sol. 1 to air

Self-heating Category 1 Self-heat. 1 Danger H251 Self-heating; may catch fire


substances
and mixtures Category 2 Self-heat. 2 Warning H252 Self-heating in large quantities; may
catch fire
CLP Regulation (EC) No. 1272 / 2008 on the classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures page 2
In contact with water releases
Type C and D Danger
Org. Perox. C&D
Self-react. E&F H242 Heating may cause a fire
Type E and F Warning
Org. Perox. E&F

Classification
Type G Self-react. G No Signal
Labelling
No Pictogram - No hazard statement
Hazard- Abbreviation
Org. Perox. G
of classification
Pictogram, Signal
Code*
word Warning of danger
Class Category
(2)
= Two separate hazard classes
(without code*
have the same
H set) -word
categories (and Text
are therefore grouped).
Unstable explosive Unst. Expl. H200 Unstable explosive
Pyrophoric Liquids Category 1 Pyr. Liq. 1
Division 1.1 Expl. 1.1 Danger H250 Catches fire
H201 spontaneously if exposed
Explosive; mass explosion hazard
Pyrophoric Solids Category 1 Pyr. Sol. 1 to air
Division 1.2 Expl. 1.2 Danger H202 Explosive; severe projection hazar
Self-heating Category 1 Self-heat. 1 Danger H251 Self-heating;
H203 may catch fire
Explosive; fire, blast or projection
substances Division 1.3 Expl. 1.3
hazard
and mixtures Category 2 Self-heat. 2 Warning H252 Self-heating in large quantities; may
Division 1.4 Expl. 1.4 Warning catchH204
fire Fire or projection hazard

Substances or Category 1 Division 1.5


Water-react. 1Expl. 1.5 No Pictogram Danger In contact
H205 withMay
water releases
mass explode in fire
Danger H260 flammable gases which may ignite
mixtures which Division 1.6 Expl. 1.6 No Pictogram - -
spontaneously No hazard statement
in contact with
water emit Category 2 Water-react. 2 Danger
flammable gases H261 In contact with water releases
Category 3 Water-react. 3 Warning flammable gases

Ox. Liq. 1
Category 1 Danger H271 May cause fire or explosion; strong
Ox. Sol. 1 oxidiser
Oxidising
Liquids (2) Ox. Liq. 2
- Category 2 Danger
Oxidising Ox. Sol. 2
solids(2) H272 May intensify fire; oxidiser
Ox. Liq. 3
Category 3 Warning
Ox. Sol. 3
(2)
= Two separate hazard classes have the same categories (and therefore grouped).

Corrosive to Category 1 Met. Corr. 1 Warning H290 May be corrosive to metals


metals

Category 1 Acute Tox. 1 H300 Fatal if swallowed


H310 Fatal in contact with skin
Category 2 Acute Tox. 2 H330 Fatal if inhaled
Danger
H301 Toxic if swallowed
Category 3 Acute Tox. 3 H311 Toxic in contact with skin
Acute H331 Toxic if inhaled
Toxicity

H302 Harmful if swallowed


Category 4 Acute Tox. 4 Warning H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H332 Harmful if inhaled

Category 1(3) Category


Skin Corr.
1 1 Aerosol 1 Danger
Category 1A Skin Corr. 1A
Causes severe skin burns and eye
Category 1B Skin Corr. 1B Danger H314
Category 2 Aerosol 2 Warning damage
Category 1C Skin Corr. 1C
Skin corrosion / Category 3 Aerosol 3 No Pictogram Warning
irritation

Category 2 Skin Irr. 2 Warning H315 Causes skin irritation


Oxidising Gases Category 1 Ox. Gas 1 Danger H270 May cause or intensify fire; oxidise

(3)
= Conditions in place for the use of Category 1, please see Annex I to CLP
CLP Regulation (EC) No. 1272 / 2008Compressed
on the classification,
gas labelling and packaging of substances and mixturesH280 Contains gas underpage 3
pressure; may
explode if heated
Category 2 Aerosol 2 Warning

Category 3 Aerosol 3 No Pictogram Warning


Classification Labelling
Hazard- Abbreviation
of classification
Pictogram, Signal Code* Warning of danger
Class Category (without H set) code* -word Text
Oxidising Gases Category 1 Ox. Gas 1 Danger H270 May cause or intensify fire; oxidis

Category 1 Eye Dam. 1 Danger H318 Causes serious eye damage


Compressed gas H280 Contains gas under pressure; may
Serious eye explode if heated
damage /
eye irritation
H281 Contains refrigerated gas; may ca
cryogenic burns or injury.
Category 2 Eye Irr. 2 Warning H319 Causes serious eye irritation
Dissolved gas H280 Contains gas under pressure; may
explode if heated
(1)
= The hazard class “Gases under Pressure” is subdivided into ‘Groups’ (not ‘Categories’)

Respiratory Category 1 Flam. Liq. 1 H224 Extremely flammable liquid and vap
Sensitisers Danger
Category 2 Flam. Liq. 2 H225 Highly flammable liquid and vapou
Category 1(3) and Resp. Sens. 1 Danger H334 May cause allergy or asthma symptoms
Sub-Categories Category
1A or 1B
3 Flam. Liq. 3 Warningor breathing
H226 difficulties
Flammable liquid and vapour
if inhaled
1A and 1B
Sensitisation of Flammable Category 1 Flam. Sol. 1 Danger Flammable solid
the respiratory H228
tract or the skin Skin Category 2 Flam. Sol. 2 Warning
Sensitisers
Category 1(3) and Skin. Sens. 1 Self-react. A
Warning H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
Sub-Categories 1A or 1B
1A and 1B Type A H240 Heating may cause an explosion
Danger
(3) Org. Perox. A
= Conditions in place for the use of Category 1, please see Annex I to CLP

Category 1 and Muta. 1, 1A or Self-react.. B


Danger H340 May cause genetic defects (4)
Germ cell Sub-Categories 1B
mutagenicity 1A and 1B Type B H241 Heating may cause a fire or explo
Org. Perox. B
Warning H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects (4)
Category 2 Muta. 2
Self-react. C&D
Category 1 andTypeCarc. C and D or
1, 1A Danger Danger May cause cancer (4)
H350
Sub-Categories 1B Org. Perox. C&D
H350i May cause cancer when inhaled
Carcinogenicity 1A and 1B Self-react. E&F H242 Heating may cause a fire
Category 2 Warning H351 Suspected of causing cancer (4)
TypeCarc.
E and2 F Warning
(4) = State route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard.
Org. Perox. E&F
H360 (5) May damage fertility or the unborn
Type G Self-react. G child.
No Pictogram - No hazard statement
Org. Perox. G H360F (6) May damage fertility.
(2)
= Two separate hazard classes have the same categories (and (6)
H360D are therefore
May damage grouped).
the unborn child
(6)
Pyrophoric Liquids H360FD May damage fertility. May damage the
Category 1 andCategory
Repr.11, 1A Pyr. Liq. 1 Danger unborn child. Catches fire spontaneously if expo
Sub-Categories or 1B Danger H250
1A and 1B
Pyrophoric Solids Category 1 Pyr. Sol. 1 to air Suspected of
H360Fd (6) May damage fertility.
damaging the unborn child.
(6)
Category 1 Self-heat. 1 H360Df
Danger May damage
H251 theSelf-heating;
unborn child.
may catch fire
Suspected of damaging fertility.
Reproductive Self-heating in large quantities; ma
toxicity Category 2 Self-heat. 2 Warning H252
catch firefertility or the
H361 (5) Suspected of damaging
GHS08
unborn child. In contact with water releases
Category 1 Water-react. 1 flammable gases which may ignite
Danger
H361f (6) H260of damaging
Suspected fertility.
Category 2 Repr. 2 Warning spontaneously
(6)
Category 2 Water-react. 2 H361dDanger Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
(6)
H261 In contact with water releases
Category 3 Water-react. 3 H361fd
WarningSuspected of damaging
flammable fertility.
gases
Suspected of damaging the unborn
child.
Ox. Liq. 1
Additional Danger H271 May cause fire or explosion; stron
category for Category 1 No
Ox. Sol. 1 Signal oxidiser
effects on or via Lact. No Pictogram H362 May cause harm to breast-fed children.
lactation Ox. Liq. 2 Word
Category 2 Danger
(5)
CLP Regulation (EC) No. (state/ 2008
=1272 specific
on effect if known)(state
the classification, route
Ox.labelling
Sol. of exposure
2 and if it
packaging ofissubstances
conclusively proven
and that no other routes of exposure
mixtures page 4
cause the hazard) (6) F = Fertility, D= Development (lowercase f, d = suspected effect) H272 May intensify fire; oxidiser
Ox. Liq. 3
Reproductive
toxicity H361 (5) Suspected of damaging fertility or the
GHS08
unborn child.
H361f (6) Suspected of damaging fertility.
Category 2 Repr. 2 Warning
Classification Labelling
(6)
H361d Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
H361fd (6) Suspected of damaging fertility.
Hazard- Abbreviation
of classification
Pictogram, Signal Code* Warning of danger
Suspected of damaging the unborn
Class Category (without H set) code* -word Text
child.
Additional
category for No
effects on or via Lact. No Pictogram Signal H362 May cause harm to breast-fed children.
lactation Word

= (state specific effect if known)(state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure
(5)
cause the hazard) (6) F = Fertility, D= Development (lowercase f, d = suspected effect)

Category 1 STOT SE 1 Danger H370 Causes damage to organs (7)

Specific target Category 2 STOT SE 2 Warning H371 May cause damage to organs (7)
organ toxicity GHS08
(single
exposure) Category 3 STOT SE 3 Warning H335 May cause respiratory irritation

H336 May cause drowsiness or dizziness


GHS07
(7)
= (or state all organs affected, if known)(state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of
exposure cause the hazard)
Causes damage to organs (8) through
Category 1 STOT RE 1 Danger H372
prolonged or repeated exposure (9)
Specific target May cause damage to organs (8)
organ toxicity through prolonged or repeated
(repeated Category 2 STOT RE 2 Warning H373
exposure) exposure (9)
GHS08
(8) = (state all organs affected, if known)
(9)
= (state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard)

Aspiration Category 1 Asp. Tox. 1 Danger H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters
Toxicity airways

GHS08
Acute Category 1 Aquatic Acute 1 Warning H400 Very toxic to aquatic life
Chronic Aquatic H410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long
Category 1 Chronic 1 lasting effects

Chronic Aquatic No H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting


Hazardous to Signal
the aquatic Category 2 Chronic 2 effects
Word
environment
Chronic Aquatic Harmful to aquatic life with long
Category 3 Chronic 3 No H412 lasting effects
No Pictogram Signal
Chronic Aquatic Word May cause long lasting harmful effects
H413
Category 4 Chronic 4 to aquatic life

Hazardous to Category 1 Ozone 1 Warning H420 Harms public health and the
the ozone layer environment by destroying
ozone in the upper atmosphere

GHS07

* = The Code for the Pictogram and the H-statement do not need to be included on the label.

CLP Regulation (EC) No. 1272 / 2008 on the classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures page 5
Classification and Labelling is a set of criteria and Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, for plant
rules used to determine if a chemical can cause harm to protection products and biocides.
human health and the environment and involves the
The National Poisons Information Centre at
identification and evaluation of the physical properties of a
Beaumont Hospital is appointed as the body responsible for
chemical, along with its health and environmental effects and
the receipt of information relating to emergency health
then communicating those hazards via a label.
response in accordance with Article 45 and Annex VIII of
The CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 on CLP.
classification, labelling and packaging (CLP) of substances and Further sources of information, assistance and
mixtures entered into force on the 20th January 2009 and guidance can be found at the following and via our Chemicals
applies to all hazardous substances and mixtures placed on Helpdesk:
the market.
HSA Chemicals website: http://www.hsa.ie/chemicals
CLP incorporates the United Nations Globally Harmonised
System of classification and labelling of chemicals (GHS) Chemicals Helpdesk: chemicals@hsa.ie or
within Europe. GHS is updated on a biennial basis and telephone 1890 289 389
subsequently these updates are included in CLP via an Biocides Website:
adaptation to technical progress. CLP is direct acting in all https://www.pcs.agriculture.gov.ie/biocides/
European Member States.
Biocides Helpdesk: biocides@agriculture.gov.ie
The Competent Authorities under the Chemicals
Acts 2008 and 2010 in Ireland for the CLP Regulation are ECHA website: https://echa.europa.eu/regulations/clp
the Health and Safety Authority, for industrial chemicals and
the Pesticides Registration and Control Division of the NPIC website: www.poisons.ie

The content of this poster is aligned up to the 17th adaptation to technical progress (ATP) to CLP. The poster is subject to
change as a result of further ATPs to CLP, please check the HSA and ECHA websites for updates. The HSA wish to
acknowledge and thank the German Competent Authority, BAUA who provided the format on which this poster is based.

CLP Regulation (EC) No. 1272 / 2008 on the classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures page 6

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