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This is the structure that I usually follow for all of my p1 to get 6/7: Introduction

- Hook
- Reference (author, year published, source etc)
- 1-2 sentences describing the text while identifying audience, purpose and cultural context (if
there is any specific cc)
- Thesis (through the employment of... 3 stylistic features... author’s name... is succeeds in...

Body paragraphs (repeat for 3 paragraphs, 1 stylistic feature per paragraph)

- Topic sentence that covers what will be discussed in the paragraph


- Explanation
- Example
- Explanation
- Deeper analysis

Conclusion:

- Summarize key points and stylistic features


- Refer back to thesis
- Antihook

Stylistic features can include usage of

- Personal pronouns
- Anecdotes
- Ethos, pathos, logos
- Image (angel, colors)

Conventions of the text type:

- Register (formal, informal)


- Word choice
- Graphic symbols
- Humour, irony, satire
- Play on stereotypes
- Imagery
- Title
- Expert power
- Figurative language (Symbolism, metaphors, hyperboles, assonance
- Anaphora, ephiphora
- Allusion
- Rhetorical questions
Your essay obviously needs structure and you need to know how to do it. Here’s a good way of doing
it. I used to write my paragraphs according to the following structure:
Audience/Purpose – Who is the author writing to and what is the purpose of them doing so?
Content/Theme – What’s actually in the text? Is there a theme you can detect?
Tone/Mood – What is the author’s tone? What kind of mood is he/she writing about?
Style – What kind of style do they write with? Formal, informal? Iambic pentameter or blank verse?
Structure – How does the author structure the text? Is there anything visually appealing? Images?
Diagrams?
For each of these, I would write either two paragraphs, one point for each text. If I was rushing, I
might squeeze both points into one paragraph. I would HIGHLY recommend you do the same.

Lit Devices

Anachronism, anaphora, anthropomorphism, asyndeton, colloquialism, epigraph, epistrophe,

euphemism, flashback, foreshadowing, hyperbole, imagery, irony, juxtaposition, metaphor, simile,

malaphromorphism, spoonerism, metonym, tone/mood, oxymoron, onomatopoeia, paradox,

personification, satire, repetition, symbolism, synecdoche, pun, litotes, zeugma

Effects of lit devices:

Synonyms of “says” and “displays:

Demonstrates, depicts, alludes to, illustrates, exemplifies, narrates, mentions, highlights, signifies,

underscores, articulates, delineates, insinuates, mirrors, suggests, justifies, indicates, implies, stresses,

reiterates, emphasizes, explores, connotes, denotes, evaluates, testifies, enhances, disparages,

magnifying, appeals.

File naming Example:

EE_jnb079

TOK_jnb079

EE_RPPFjnb079

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