NOJA-5017-05 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition

NOJA-5017-05
IEC 61850 – IED Logical Nodes

Definition
Revision Date: 20-07-2020

NOJA-5017-05
Revision History
Rev Author Date Comment
Draft SR 03-03-15 Initial specification
0 OA 16-05-16 Review and format for release
OA 10-06-16 Added information regarding the NOJA Power IED Configurator
1 OA 07-12-16 Added a note about changing Logical Node prefixes.
2 OA 30-01-18 Added the following logical nodes to the Base Logical Device, LDO:
GGIO4 (User Analogues), GGIO5 (Logic Variables) and LTMS (Time
Master Supervision).
3 OA 09-04-18 Removed IPv4 and IPv6 servers for the Time Sync Status under Time
Master Supervision logical node (LTMS). Removed control capability for
Test mode for LLN0 in the base logical device.
4 AM 12-12-18 Added IPv4 and IPv6 servers for the Time Sync Status under Time Master
Supervision logical node (LTMS).
5 ON 20-07-20 Added ROCOF, VVS and CBF (Firmware 1.24).
Added PDOP and PDUP (Firmware 1.25).
Source: S:\Marketing-500\User Manuals\SCADA Protocols\NOJA-5017-05 IEC 61850 RC10 Logical Nodes Definition.pdf
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NOJA Power Switchgear applies a policy of ongoing development and reserves the right to change product
without notice. NOJA Power Switchgear does not accept any responsibility for loss or damage incurred as a
result of acting or refraining from action based on information in this User Manual.
© NOJA Power Switchgear Pty Ltd 2020

www.nojapower.com.au
NOJA-5017-05
Contents
1 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 APPLICABILITY ........................................................................................................................................... 1

1.2 CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................................................................ 1
2 IEC 61850 DATA MODEL DEFINITION ....................................................................................................... 2
2.1 LOGICAL NODES AND LOGICAL DEVICES ........................................................................................................... 2
3 RC FUNCTION BLOCKS ............................................................................................................................. 5
3.1 OC1+ FUNCTION BLOCK ............................................................................................................................. 5

3.1.1 Inputs ................................................................................................................................................ 5
3.1.2 Outputs ............................................................................................................................................. 5
3.2 GLOBAL PROTECTION LOGICAL DEVICE ........................................................................................................... 6
3.2.1 Inputs ................................................................................................................................................ 6
3.2.2 Internal Signals ................................................................................................................................. 7
3.2.3 Outputs ............................................................................................................................................. 7
3.3 EF1+ FUNCTION BLOCK .............................................................................................................................. 7
3.3.1 Inputs ................................................................................................................................................ 7
3.3.2 Outputs ............................................................................................................................................. 8
3.4 EARTH FAULT LOGICAL DEVICES .................................................................................................................... 8
3.4.1 Inputs ................................................................................................................................................ 8
3.4.2 Internal Signals ................................................................................................................................. 8
3.4.3 Outputs ............................................................................................................................................. 8
3.5 OV1+ FUNCTION BLOCK ............................................................................................................................. 9
3.5.1 Inputs ................................................................................................................................................ 9
3.5.2 Outputs ............................................................................................................................................. 9
3.6 OVERVOLTAGE LOGICAL DEVICE .................................................................................................................. 10
3.6.1 Inputs .............................................................................................................................................. 10
3.6.2 Outputs ........................................................................................................................................... 10
3.7 BASE LOGICAL DEVICE - LD0 ...................................................................................................................... 11
3.7.1 Inputs .............................................................................................................................................. 11
3.7.2 Internal signals................................................................................................................................ 12
4 LOGICAL NODES..................................................................................................................................... 13
4.1 COMMON LOGICAL NODE OBJECTS ............................................................................................................. 13

4.1.1 Mod ................................................................................................................................................. 14
4.1.2 Beh .................................................................................................................................................. 14
4.1.3 Health ............................................................................................................................................. 15
4.1.4 Namplt ............................................................................................................................................ 15
4.2 GLOBAL PROTECTION LOGICAL DEVICE (GPLD) ............................................................................................. 16
4.2.1 LLN0 – Logical Node 0 ..................................................................................................................... 16
4.2.2 LPHD1 – Physical Device ................................................................................................................. 16
4.2.3 PTOC1 – Protection Overcurrent Element ....................................................................................... 16
4.2.4 RDIR1 – Directional Element ........................................................................................................... 17
4.2.5 PDOP1 – Directional Overpower Element ....................................................................................... 17
4.2.6 PDUP1 – Directional Underpower Element ..................................................................................... 18
4.2.7 PTRC1 – Protection Trip Conditioning ............................................................................................. 18
4.3 EARTH FAULT LOGICAL DEVICE (EFLD) ........................................................................................................ 19
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4.3.1 LLN0 – Logical Node 0 ..................................................................................................................... 19

4.3.4 RDIR1 –Directional Element ............................................................................................................ 20
4.4 SENSITIVE EARTH FAULT LOGICAL DEVICE (SEFLD)......................................................................................... 21
4.4.2 LLN0 – Logical Node 0 ..................................................................................................................... 21
4.4.3 PSDE – Sensitive Protection Element .............................................................................................. 21
4.4.5 PTRC1 - Protection Trip Conditioning .............................................................................................. 22
4.5 NEGATIVE PHASE SEQUENCE LOGICAL DEVICE (NPSLD) .................................................................................. 23
4.5.1 LLN0 – Logical Node 0 ..................................................................................................................... 23
4.6 LIVE LINE LOGICAL DEVICE (LLLD)............................................................................................................... 25
4.6.2 LLN0 – Logical Node 0 ..................................................................................................................... 25
4.6.3 PTOC (1-9) and PSDE1 – Protection Elements ................................................................................. 25
4.7 OVERVOLTAGE LOGICAL DEVICE (OVLD) ...................................................................................................... 26
4.7.2 LLN0 – Logical Node 0 ..................................................................................................................... 26
4.7.3 PTOV – Protection Overcurrent Element ......................................................................................... 26
4.8 UNDERVOLTAGE LOGICAL DEVICE (UVLD) .................................................................................................... 28
4.8.2 LLN0 – Logical Node 0 ..................................................................................................................... 28
4.8.3 PTUV(1-3) – Protection Undervoltage Element .............................................................................. 28
4.8.4 PTUV4 – Protection Undervoltage Element .................................................................................... 29
4.9 OVERFREQUENCY LOGICAL DEVICE (OFLD) ................................................................................................... 30
4.9.1 LLN0 – Logical Node 0 ..................................................................................................................... 30
4.9.3 PTOF – Protection Overfrequency Element ..................................................................................... 30
4.10 UNDERFREQUENCY LOGICAL DEVICE (UFLD)................................................................................................. 31
4.10.1 LLN0 – Logical Node 0 ................................................................................................................ 31
4.10.2 LPHD1 – Physical Device ............................................................................................................. 31
4.10.3 PTUF – Protection Underfrequency Element .............................................................................. 31
4.11 BASE LOGICAL DEVICE (LD0)...................................................................................................................... 32
4.11.1 LLN0 – Logical Node 0 ................................................................................................................ 32
4.11.2 LPHD1 –Physical Device .............................................................................................................. 32
4.11.3 RREC – Auto Reclosing ................................................................................................................ 33
4.11.4 CSWI – Switch Controller ............................................................................................................ 33
4.11.5 XCBR – Circuit Breaker ................................................................................................................ 33
4.11.6 PTRC – Protection Trip Conditioning ........................................................................................... 34
4.11.7 MMXU - Measurement ............................................................................................................... 35
4.11.8 MMTR1 - Metering ..................................................................................................................... 41
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4.11.9 ZCON – Battery Charger ............................................................................................................. 41

4.11.10 GGIO – Inputs/Outputs, Analogues and Logic Variables ............................................................ 42
4.11.11 ZBAT - Battery ............................................................................................................................. 48
4.11.12 CALH – Alarm Handling .............................................................................................................. 49
4.11.13 LTMS – Time Master Supervision ................................................................................................ 50
4.11.14 PFRC1 – Rate of change of Frequency ........................................................................................ 50
4.11.15 PPAM1 – Voltage Vector Shift .................................................................................................... 51
4.11.16 RBRF – Breaker Failure ............................................................................................................... 51
APPENDIX A ................................................................................................................................................... 53
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Acronyms
Item Definition
ACT Protection Activation Information

ACD Directional Protection Activation Information
ACSI Abstract Communication Service Interface
BEH Behaviour
CALH Alarm Handling
CBF Circuit Breaker Failure
CDC Common Data Class
CMD Command
CMV Complex Measured Value
CSWI Controller Switchgear
DA Data Attribute
DO Data Object
DPL Device Name Plate
EF Earth Fault
FC Functional Constraints
GGIO General Input Output
IED Intelligent Electronic Device
INC Controllable Integer Status
INS Integer Status
LD Logical Device
LN Logical Node
LPHD Logical Physical Device
LPL Logical Node Name Plate
LTMS Logical Time Master Supervision
MMTR Metering Model
MMXU Measurement
MOD Mode
MON Monitoring
MV Measure Value
NAMPLT Name Plate
OC Overcurrent
OV Overvoltage
PDEF Protection Directional Earth Fault
PDOP Protection Directional Overpower
PDUP Protection Directional Underpower
PFRQ Protection Frequency
PPBR Reverse Phase or Phase Balance Current
PPBV Phase Sequence Voltage
PSDE Protection Sensitive Directional Element
PTOC Protection Time Overcurrent
PTOV Protection Overvoltage
PTRC Protection Trip Conditioning
PTUV Protection Under Voltage
PWDE Directional Earth Fault Wattmetric Protection
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Item Definition
Q Quality
t Timestamp
T Transient Data
RC Recloser Controller
RDIR Directional Element
ROCOF Rate of Change of Frequency
RREC Recloser
SBO Select Before Operate
SEF Sensitive Earth Fault
SEQ Sequence
SPC Controllable Single Point
SPCSO Single Point Controllable Status Output
SPS Single Point Status
STVAL String Value
SWREV Software Revision
UV Undervoltage
VVS Voltage Vector Shift
XCBR Circuit Breaker
ZBAT Battery
ZCON Converter
NOJA-5017-05
1 Introduction
This document defines the Logical Nodes (LNs) and Logical Devices (LDs) which are implemented in NOJA
Power’s Recloser Controller (RC) in accordance with IEC 61850 edition 1. It defines the mapping between
specific RC functions and signals and the IEC 61850 Model. It is assumed that the reader has an understanding
of IEC 61850 terminology and functionality.
The IEC 61850 Logical Note data model which has been created to represent the RC functionalities includes:
➢ System functions
➢ Switchgear functions
➢ Protection functions
➢ Generic process and battery
➢ Metering and measurement
➢ Alarm handling.
For more details regarding common data classes and their definition please refer to NOJA-5005 IEC 61850 IED
Definition and Conformance Statement.
1.1 Applicability
This document describes the IEC 61850 Logical Note data model implemented in the NOJA Power RC for
firmware version 1.25.y.0.
1.2 Configuration
A NOJA IED Capability Description (ICD) file which represents the IEC 61850 Data Model for the NOJA Power’s
Recloser Controller is provided. It contains all the logical nodes and logical devices required to run IEC 61850
on the RC.
The NOJA ICD file can be configured by using the NOJA Power IED Configurator to create a Configured IED
Description (CID) file. Customers can customise data sets and report/goose controls as required. Once
configuration is complete, a CID file is created which can be imported into CMS and then downloaded to the
device.
Please refer to CMS Help file and IEC 61850 User Guide for more details.
1 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition

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2 IEC 61850 Data Model Definition

The following logical devices (LDs) have been created to represent the RC functionalities in accordance with
the IEC 61850 model:
• Global Protection Logical Device (GPLD)
• Earth Fault Logical Device (EFLD)
• Sensitive Earth Fault Logical Device (SEFLD)
• Negative Phase Sequence Logical Device (NPSLD)
• Overvoltage Logical Device (OVLD)
• Undervoltage Logical Device (UVLD)
• Overfrequency Logical Device (OFLD)
• Underfrequency Logical Device (UFLD).
Within each LD, a set of Logical Nodes (LNs) has been defined which represents the functionality of the
particular element in the RC e.g. the Overcurrent LD includes the following logical nodes:
• six logical nodes representing the overcurrent elements (OC1+, OC2+, OC3+, OC1-, OC2-, OC3-).
• two logical nodes representing the directional power flow protection (PDOP, PDUP).
• one logical node representing the directional element.
• one logical node for protection trip conditioning.
• one logical node representing the status and controls of the logical device.
• one logical node representing the physical device information (e.g. serial number and firmware).
The fundamental functions of the RC are included in the Base Logical device, LD0. These functions include
Protection Trip Conditioning, Auto Reclosing, Measurement and miscellaneous functions.
Table 2-1 and Table 2-2 illustrate the RC10 data model.
2.1 Logical nodes and logical devices

According to the Naming Conventions defined in IEC 61850-7-2 Clause 19.2, the following logical nodes (LNs)
and Logical devices (LDs) are provided for the RC. Table 2-1 defines the LNs and LDs associated with the
protection functions.
Note: Logical Node name prefixes can be changed in accordance with the limitations defined in IEC 61850-7-2 edition 1. Logical Node
name prefixes are supported from firmware 1.16 onwards.

NOJA-5017-05
Table 2-1: RC protection functions and their corresponding data model in IEC 61850.
ANSI/IEEE C37.2 IEC 61850 Number of LN
RC10 Function Description LN LD1
Device Number Identification Instances
Sequence master, low 6 [OC1+, OC2+,
set and high set PTOC OC3+, OC1-, OC2-,
Three-phase
overcurrent elements OC3-]
Overcurrent 67/512 PDOC
in forward and 1 [directional
directional elements RDIR
reverse power flow element (DE)] GPLD
direction PTRC3 1
Directional 32O/32R PDOP PDOP 1
Directional power
Overpower and
protection elements 37U PDUP PDUP 1
Underpower
Sequence master, low 6 [EF1+, EF2+, EF3+,
PTOC
set and high set earth EF1-, EF2-, EF3-]
Earth Fault
fault elements in 67N/51N PDEF RDIR 1 [DE] EFLD
directional elements
forward and reverse
PTRC 1
power flow direction
Sensitive Earth Fault PSDE 2 [SEF1+, SEF1-]
Sensitive Earth Fault
in forward and 67SEF/51SEF PWDE RDIR 1 [DE] SEFLD
reverse direction PTRC 1
Sequence master, low 6 [NPS1+, NPS2+,
set and high set PTOC NPS3+, NPS1-,
Negative Phase
Negative Phase NPS2-, NPS3-]
Sequence
Sequence overcurrent 46 PPBR RDIR 1 [DE] NPSLD
overcurrent
elements in forward
and reverse power PTRC 1
flow direction.
Live Line non- Non-directional
directional sequence master, low
51 PTOC PTOC
overcurrent set and high set
elements overcurrent elements
Non-directional
Live Line non- 9 [OCLL1, OCLL2,
sequence master, low
directional Earth 51N PTOC PTOC OCLL3, EFLL1, EFLL2,
set and high set Earth
Fault elements EFLL3, NPSLL1,
Fault elements
NPSLL2 and NPSLL3] LLLD
Live Line non- Non-directional
directional Negative sequence master, low
phase sequence set and high set 46 PPBR PTOC
overcurrent Negative Phase
elements Sequence elements
Live Line non-
Live Line Sensitive
directional Sensitive 51SEF PSDE PSDE 1 [SEFLL]
Earth Fault
Earth Fault element
Phase overvoltage,
line to line
overvoltage, Neutral 4 [OV1,OV2,OV3,
Overvoltage PTOV and PTOV
displacement 59/59N/47N OV4] OVLD
elements PPBV
overvoltage and
Negative sequence
overvoltage PTRC 1
Phase undervoltage,
4
Undervoltage line to line PTUV
27 PTUV [UV1,UV2,UV3,UV4] UVLD
elements undervoltage, loss of
supply, Voltage Sag
PTRC 1
Overfrequency and PTOF 1 [OF] OFLD
underfrequency - 81 PFRQ
elements PTUF 1 [UF] UFLD
Autorecloser
- 79 RREC RREC 1 LD0
element
1 LLN0 and LPHD1 is provided for each logical device.

2
OC3+, OC3-, EF3+, EF3-, NPS3+ and NPS3- are definite time overcurrent elements (51).
3
Protection Trip conditioning is used to connect the “operate” outputs of all the relevant protection elements to a common “pickup” or
“alarm”.

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ANSI/IEEE C37.2 IEC 61850 Number of LN

RC10 Function Description LN LD1
Device Number Identification Instances
Phase angle or out-
- 78 PPAM PPAM 1 [VVS] LD0
of-step
Breaker Failure - 50 (BF) RBRF RBRF 2 [CBF] LD0
Rate of Change of
- 81R PFRC PFRC 1 [ROCOF] LD0
Frequency
The following table defines the LNs associated with the RC10 basic functions. These are included in the Base
Logical Node, LD0.
Table 2-2: List of Logical nodes corresponding to the RC basic functions.

LN Description Number of LN Instances LD
CSWI Switchgear Controller to model the control of switching conditions above process level 1
XCBR Circuit Breaker to model the switchgear 1
PTRC Protection Trip Conditioning to model the connection of the “operate” outputs of 1
protection functions to a common “trip” to be transmitted to XCBR.
Measurement LN to model the calculation of voltages, currents, powers and
MMXU 2
impedances in a three-phase system.
MMTR 3-phase metering to model the calculation of energy in a 3-phase system 1
LD0
ZCON Converter to model a DC power supply like UPS 1
GGIO Generic Input to model inputs and I/O modules 5
ZBAT Battery to model the monitoring and control of an external battery 1
CALH Alarm handling to model malfunction and warnings 4
LTMS Logical Time Master Supervision 1
For each logical node, LLN0 and LPHD1 are provided.

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3 RC Function Blocks
The following function blocks represent the functionality of the protection elements in the RC while mapping
to the IEC 61850 data model.
3.1 OC1+ Function Block

The following figure represents the function block associated with the overcurrent time delayed master
element with forward direction, OC1+. Similar architecture applies to OC1-, OC2+/- and OC3+/-.
OC1+ Function Block
On/Off IN Out
On/Off Str P(OC1+)
Out
Op
A(OC1+)
PTOC1
Figure 3-1: OC1+ function block
3.1.1 Inputs
A. “OC1+” function block will be turned “Off” when the OC1+ AR map is configured to “D” (disabled) for
all 4 trip sequences, (i.e. OC1+: D D D D). When OC1+ is turned off, no output and will be generated
(i.e. Op and Str signals will remain false at all times).
B. For any other combination of AR map, OC1+ is “On”. For instance OC1+: R R R L.
C. When both the “Protection Global Control” AND “Alarm Mode Control” are set to “Off”, the “OC1+”
function Block behaves as it is “Off”.
3.1.2 Outputs
A. “Str” is the pickup (the existing database point, P(OC1+)).
B. “Op” is the protection operation request (the existing database point, A(OC1+)1.
1
An alarm is activated when a protection element detects that a protection operation is required and will
reset when the protection element resets.

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3.2 Global Protection Logical Device

The following figure defines the Global Protection Logical Device (GPLD). GPLD contains LLN0, LPHD1, RDIR1,
PDOP, PDUP and 6 instances of the Overcurrent function block.
Global Protection Logical Device (GPLD)
LLN0 LPHD1 RDIR

Out
On/Off On/Off Dir
PTRC
A(OC1+) A(XX)
P(OC1+) Op Out
OC1+ FB
2 Str Out
P(XX)
A(OC2+)
P(OC2+)
OC2+ FB
2
A(OC3+)
P(OC3+)
OC3+ FB
2
A(OC1-)
P(OC1-)
OC1- FB
2
A(OC2-)
P(OC2-)
OC2- FB
2
A(OC3-)
P(OC3-)
OC3- FB
2
A(PDOP)
P(PDOP)
PDOP1
2
A(PDUP)
P(PDUP)
PDUP1
2
Figure 3-2: Global Protection Logical Device (GPLD)
3.2.1 Inputs
A. GPLD is “On” when Protection Global Control is “On” (LLN0 is set to “On”).
B. GPLD is also “On” when the Protection Global Control is “OFF” and Alarm Mode Control is “On”. In
this case, the RC10 behaves an Alarm Switch. For more information refer to section 3.7.13.7.1 Clause
D.
C. GPLD is “Off” when both Protection Global Control AND Alarm Mode Control are set to OFF. (LLN0 is
set to “OFF”)

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3.2.2 Internal Signals

A. “Dir” is the direction of the power flow for the overcurrent elements (OC DIR) with the following
states: unknown, forward, reverse and both.
3.2.3 Outputs1
A. “Op” output of PTRC is the combination of protection operation requests (Alarm) issued from the
protection elements, “A(XX)”.
B. “Str” output of PTRC is the combination of pickups issued from the protection elements (database
point, P(XX)).
3.3 EF1+ Function Block

The following figure represents the function block associated with the earth fault time delayed master element
with forward direction, EF1+. The similar architecture applies to EF1-, EF2± and EF3±. Furthermore, it applies
to SEF2, NPS and Live Line (LL) protection elements.
EF1+ Function Block (EF1+FB)
OFF EF1+ IN Out

OFF Str P(EF1+)
Out
Op
A(EF1+)
PTOC1
Figure 3-3: EF1+ function block
3.3.1 Inputs
D. “OFF EF1+” turns EF1+ off and no output will be generated (i.e. Op and Str signals will remain false at
all times).
− “OFF” will be activated when the EF1+ element is configured to be in the “D” (disabled) for all 4
trip sequences (i.e. EF1+: D D D D).
− When the Earth Fault Global Control is set to OFF3, EF1+ functional block behaves as it is OFF.
− When both the Protection Global Control4 AND Alarm Mode Control5 are set to OFF EF1+
functional block behaves as it is OFF.
1
Each of the Overcurrent function blocks generate individual pickups and alarms as noted in section 3.3.
2
PSDE is used in SEF instead of PTOC.
3
The same architectural rules apply to protection elements which have global control options. OC is excluded since the RC10 does not
have global control option for OC elements.
4
Protection global control is a configuration option to disable or enable the operation of all protection elements.
5
Alarm mode Control is a configuration option (ON/OFF). When Alarm mode is active and the fault is detected by a protection element an
alarm will be issued instead of a trip.

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3.3.2 Outputs
C. “Str” is the pickup (the existing database point, P(EF1+)).
D. “Op” is the protection operation request (the existing database point, A(EF1+).
3.4 Earth Fault Logical Devices

The following figure defines the Earth Fault Logical Device which contains LLN0, LPHD1, RDIR and 6 instances
of the Earth Fault Function Block. The similar structure applies to logical devices associated with NPS and SEF.
Earth Fault Logical Device (EFLD)

LLN0 LPHD1 RDIR
IN Out
OFF EFLD OFF Dir
PTRC
Out
Op A(EF)
A(EF1+)
P(EF1+) Out
Str
EF1+ FB P(EF)
2
EF2+ FB
2
EF3+ FB
2
EF1- FB
2
EF2- FB
2
EF3- FB
2
Figure 3-4: Earth Fault Logical Device.
3.4.1 Inputs
A. “OFF EFLD” turns off all LNs contained in the EFLD.
− “OFF” will be activated when the Earth Fault Global Control is OFF1.
− If Protection Global Control AND Alarm Mode Control are set to OFF the EFLD behaves as it is
OFF.
3.4.2 Internal Signals

A. “Dir” is the direction of the power flow for the Earth Fault elements (EF DIR) with the following states:
unknown, forward, reverse and both.
3.4.3 Outputs2
A. “Op” output of PTRC is the combination of Alarm issued from the EF elements A(EF).
B. “Str” output of PTRC is the combination of pickups issued from the earth fault elements, P(EF)).
1
The same architectural rules apply to protection elements which have global control options. OC is excluded since the RC10 does not have
global control option for OC elements.
2 Each of the Earth Fault function blocks generate individual pickups and alarms as noted in section 3.3

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3.5 OV1+ Function Block

The following figure represents the function block associated with Overvoltage, OV1+. The similar architecture
applies to all Overvoltage (OV), UnderVoltage (UV), UnderFrequency (UF) and OverFrequency (OF) elements 1.
OV1 Function Block (OV1FB)
OV1 OFF IN Out

OFF Str P(OV1)
Out
Op
PTOV1
A(OV1)
Figure 3-5: OV1 Function Block.
3.5.1 Inputs
A. “OFF” turns the OV1 off with no output being generated.
− “OFF” is activated when the OV1+ element is configured to be in the “Disable” state
− OV1+ behaves as it is off when Both the Protection Global Control AND Alarm Mode Control are
set to OFF
− OV1+ behaves as it is off when the Overvoltage Global Control is set to OFF.
3.5.2 Outputs
A. “Str” is the pickup (the existing database point, P(OV1)).
B. “Op” is the protection operation request (alarm) for OV1 (the existing database point, A(OV1)).
1 PTUV, PTUF, PTOF are used for UV, UF and OF, respectively, instead of PTOV.

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3.6 Overvoltage Logical Device

The following figure defines the Overvoltage Logical Device. Overvoltage Logical Device contains LLN0, LPHD1,
and 4 instances of the Overvoltage function block. A similar structure applies to logical devices associated with
UV, OF, LL and UF.
Figure 3-6: Overvoltage Logical Device.
3.6.1 Inputs
A. “OFF” turns off all LNs contained in the OVLD.
− “OFF” will be activated when the Overvoltage Global Control is OFF.
− OVLD behaves as it is Off when the The Protection Global Control AND Alarm Mode Control
are set to OFF.
3.6.2 Outputs1
A. “Op” output of PTRC is the combination of alarm (protection operation requests) issued from the
OV elements “A(OV)”.
B. “Str” output of PTRC is the combination of pickups issued from the earth fault elements (the existing
database point, P(OV)).
1 Each of the Overvoltage function blocks generate individual pickups and alarms as noted in section 0.

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3.7 Base Logical Device - LD0

The following figure illustrates the LD0 block diagram. This logical device contains the following logical nodes:
LLN0, LPHD1, CSWI, XCBR, RREC, PTRC, MMXU(1-2), MMTR, GGIO(1-3), CALH(1-4), ZCON, and ZBAT.
LD0
LLN0 LPHD1 GGIO MMTR MMXU ZBAT

SW Ctl Cmd
A(OC)
A(EF)
IN ZCON
. Alarm(Any) Control Cmd
. IN Trip
. IN
Op
CSWI
Str
P(EF) IN
BlK
P(OC) Pos
PTRC
. Trip
.
.
Blk PTRC
IN Out Reclose IN
Op Pos
IN Out IN
AutRecSt BlkCls
AR On IN
BlkOpn
Block Rec RREC XCBR
Block Close
Wired
Block Open output to
the breaker
Figure 3-7: Overview of LD0.
3.7.1 Inputs
A. “Sw Ctl cmd”: the switch control command (the existing database point equivalent to Trip/Close).
B. OP: protection operation request (alarm) issued from protection elements, Alarm (Any).
C. Str: pickup issued from protection elements, “Pickup”.
D. “BLK PTRC”: the output of PTRC—Trip will be blocked when the Protection Global Control is “Off” and
Alarm mode is “On”. In addition, when a particular element is set to “A” in AR map, the PTRC—Trip
resulted from that particular element will be blocked.
E. “AR ON”: turns the Autoreclosing on or off.
F. “Block Rec”: Blocks the reclose operation. For instance, Live Load Blocking (LLB) blocks the reclose
operation.
G. “Block Close”: a controllable single point to block closing of the breaker. For instance, “Block Close”
can be activated by any of HLT, LLB, UV4 sag, OV4 or Logic.
H. “Block Open”: a controllable single point to block opening of the breaker (to be implemented in a
future revision of RC10 IEC 61850 implementation).

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3.7.2 Internal signals

A. “Pos” is the XCBR position which is a double point representing intermediate, Close, Open and Bad
State of the breaker.
B. “AutoRecSt”: status of the auto reclosing has the following states:
Table 3-1: Autoreclose status definition based on IEC 61850.

Auto
Reclosing Value Description
Status
Ready 1 When the Autorecloser is on/off and there is no fault.
In progress: starts from the initiation of the autoreclose and ends when the autoreclose status
In
2 becomes successful or device transitions to lockout. If after being in progress, the device goes to
progress
lockout, then the status is still in progress.
Successful 3 The auto-reclose sequence is successful, the reclaim time elapses and a fault is not detected. There
shall be a ready time between successful state and ready state.
A. “Str”: pickup due to any protection element “Pickup”
B. “Op” or “Opcls” in the RREC: the close (reclose) req. for RREC (database point, close req(AR)).
The following sections describe logical nodes and their associated data objects for implementation of IEC
61850 edition 1 in the RC10.

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4 Logical Nodes
This section describes the logical nodes and their associated data objects which are implemented in the RC.
Please refer to NOJA-5005 IEC 61850 Definition and Conformance Statement for definitions of data objects
(DO)1, data attributes (DA) and functional constraints (FCs). “T” indicates that the data is Transient, “Mon”
indicates a “Monitoring” attribute and “Cmd” indicates a “Command”.
4.1 Common Logical Node Objects

The mandatory logical node data objects are inherited by all logical nodes except for the physical device logical
node, LPHD.
Table 4-1: Mandatory logical node objects which are provided for all LNs.
DO name DO type DA name FC T Mon/Cmd Description
stval ST T Mon
q ST T Mon operation mode of a LN
Mod INC t ST - Mon
Status only (for
ctlModel CF - Mon/Cmd
uncontrollable LNs)
stVal ST T Mon
Beh INS q ST T Mon Behaviour of a LN
T ST - Mon
stVal ST T Mon
Health INS Q ST T Mon Health Status of a LN
T ST - Mon
NOJA Power Switchgear Pty.
Vendor DC - Mon
Ltd
NamPlt LPL
swRev DC - Mon Relay version string
D DC - Mon Description
The following logical note objects are optional and are used by some logical nodes.
Table 4-2: Optional logical node objects

DO name DO type DA name FC T Mon/Cmd Description
stVal ST T Mon Local Control status (M)
Loc SPS Q ST T Mon Local Control status (M)
T ST - Mon Local Control status (M)
stVal ST T Mon Health status parameter
EEHealth INS Q ST T Mon Health status parameter
T ST - Mon Health status parameter
Vendor DC - Mon Description
EEName DPL serNum DC - Mon Description
Model DC - Mon Description
stVal ST - Mon Operation counter value
OpCnt INS q ST - Mon Operation counter value
t ST Mon Operation counter value
1 Data object types are also referred to as “Data Classes”.

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4.1.1 Mod
A. The operation modes ON (enabled) and OFF (disable) of the Mod data attribute are supported for all
logical nodes.
B. The default value for Mod.ctlModel is Status only unless a LN is controllable.
C. The Mod.ctlModel for controllable LNs is either direct-with-normal-security or SB0-with-enhanced-
security.
D. The control of protection functions operational mode is allowed for authorised clients.
4.1.2 Beh
A. The operational mode as given by the Mode control is shown in the data object Beh with the priority
rules as described below [clause 6 of IEC 61850-7-4]1:
Table 4-3: Mode Dependencies2

LNMode LDMode LNBeh (read only) LNBeh
xxxx.Mod LLN0.Mod xxxx.Beh Value
on on 1
blocked blocked 2
On test test 3
test-blocked test-blocked 4
off off 5
on blocked 2
blocked blocked 2
Blocked test test-blocked 4
off off 5
on test 3
blocked test-blocked 4
Test test test 3
off off 5
on test-blocked 4
blocked test-blocked 4
Test-blocked test test-blocked 4
off off 5
on off 5
blocked off 5
Off test off 5
test-blocked off 5
off off 5
B. LLN0 mode of a logical device overrides the mode of operation of all the other LNs contained in the
LD:
− Setting LLN0 to “off” turns off all other LNs
− Setting LLN0 to “blocked” turns on blocking in all other LNs
− Setting LLN0 to “test” turns on test mode in all other LNs
C. The descriptions of the possible values of LNBeh are as follows:
1
Since the logical device controls all logical nodes (LNs) that are part of the logical device (LD), the mode of the logical device (“LDMode” =
LLN0.Mod) and the mode of a specific logical node (“LNMode” = XXXX.Mod) are related. The behaviour of a logical node is a combination
of LLN0.Mod and XXXX.Mod and is described in the “LNBeh” = XXXX.Beh. This Data is read-only and has the same possible values as Mod
(Mode). The value is determined according to Table 4-3. Note: LNMode=Blocked, Test-Blocked and Off not currently supported.
2
For firmware 1.15 only “On” and “Off” are reported by the relay. “Block”, “Test” and “Test-blocked” are not supported.

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Table 4-4: Values of mode and behaviour

LNBeh Value Mode and Behaviour
ON (enabled)
Function active
Outputs (to process) generated
Reporting (to client)
1
Control services (from client) accepted
Functional (process related) data visible
Configuration (capability) data visible
(Normal state)
BLOCKED
Function active
No Outputs (to process) generated
No Reporting
2
Control services (from client) rejected
(Process is passively supervised)
TEST
Function active
Outputs (to process) generated
Reporting (to client) flagged as test
3
(Function is operated but results are indicated as test results)
TEST/BLOCKED
Function active
Reporting (to client) flagged as test
4
(Function is operated in test mode but with no impact to the process)
OFF (disabled)
Function not active
No Reporting (to client)
5
Control services (from client) rejected
Functional (process related) data not visible
(Function is inactive but shows its configuration capability)
4.1.3 Health
A. The health status of the device is reported through Health data attribute.
4.1.4 Namplt
A. The description of the logical node with regard to the RC10 functionality is provided in the data
attribute NamePlt.d.

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4.2 Global Protection Logical Device (GPLD)

Global Protection Logical Device (GPLD) contains LLN0, LPHD1, PTRC1, RDIR1, PDOP, PDUP and PTOC(1-6).
PTOC(1-6) are used as follows:
▪ PTOC1 - time delayed master elements for forward powerflow direction (OC1+)
▪ PTOC2 - low stage time delayed elements for forward powerflow direction (OC2+)
▪ PTOC3 - high stage definite time elements for forward powerflow direction (OC3+)
▪ PTOC4 - time delayed master elements for reverse powerflow direction (OC1-)
▪ PTOC5 - low stage time delayed elements for reverse powerflow direction (OC2-)
▪ PTOC6 - high stage definite time elements for reverse powerflow direction (OC3-).
The following describes the logical nodes for GPLD.
4.2.1 LLN0 – Logical Node 0

The following table shows the data objects in the LLN0 residing in GPLD.
Table 4-5: LLN0 for GPLD

DO name DO type DA name FC T Mon/Cmd Description Signal/Value
Beh As defined in Table 4-1
Health As defined in Table 4-1
NamPlt As defined in Table 4-1
stval ST - Mon Mode status parameter
q ST - Mon Mode status parameter Prot On
t ST - Mon Mode status parameter
Mod INC
Prot On (turns global protection On or
ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command
Off)
ctlModel CF - - Configurable parameter SBO-with-enhanced security
Loc SPS q ST T Mon Local Control status (M) Local Control
t ST - Mon Local Control status (M)
4.2.2 LPHD1 – Physical Device

LPHD1 is provided as shown in Table 4-37.
4.2.3 PTOC1 – Protection Overcurrent Element

The sequence master time delayed element for positive direction (OC1+) is represented by PTOC1. The
following table shows the data objects which are provided for this logical node. Transient indication (T)
indicates the report of change in the data and its associated quality.
Similar data objects are provided for all PTOC(1-6) logical nodes used for GPLD
Table 4-6: PTOC1 for GPLD

Mod As defined in Table 4-1. Always On.

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general ST T Mon Trip parameter
Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(OC1+)
t ST - Mon Trip parameter
general ST T Mon Start parameter
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(OC1+)
Str ACD
t ST - Mon Start parameter
dirGeneral ST T Mon Detected fault direction fixed value=0
4.2.4 RDIR1 – Directional Element

RDIR1 residing in GPLD represents the directional element for OC elements. The following table shows the
data objects which are provided for this logical node.
Table 4-7: RDIR1 for GPLD

general ST T Mon Direction parameter P(OC)
dirGeneral ST T Mon Direction parameter
Dir ACD OC Dir (Unknown,
q ST T Mon Direction parameter
forward, backward)
4.2.5 PDOP1 – Directional Overpower Element

PDOP is used for the Overpower part of directional power protection. The following table shows the data
objects which are provided for this logical node.
Table 4-8: PDOP for GPLD

stval ST Mon Mode status parameter
q ST Mon Mode status parameter PDOP On/Off
Mod INC t ST Mon Mode status parameter
ctlVal CO cmd Switch control Command PDOP On/Off
ctlModel CF - Configurable parameter SBO-with-enhanced security
general ST T Mon operate parameter
Op ACT q ST T Mon operate parameter A(PDOP)
t ST - Mon operate parameter
ACD q ST T Mon Start parameter P(PDOP)
Str

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4.2.6 PDUP1 – Directional Underpower Element

PDUP is used for the Underpower part of directional power protection. The following table shows the data
Table 4-9: PDUP for GPLD

q ST Mon Mode status parameter PDUP On/Off
ctlVal CO cmd Switch control Command PDUP On/Off
ctlModel CF - Configurable parameter SBO-with-enhanced security
Op ACT q ST T Mon operate parameter A(PDUP)
ACD q ST T Mon Start parameter P(PDUP)
Str
4.2.7 PTRC1 – Protection Trip Conditioning1

PTRC1 in GPLD represents the protection trip conditioning for the protection elements. The following table
shows the data objects which are provided for this logical node.
Table 4-10: PTRC1 for GPLD

Mod As defined in Table 4-1
Op ACT q ST T Mon operate parameter A(XX)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(XX)
ACD1 PhsA ST T Mon Phase A started P(PhA)
Str
dirPhsA ST T Mon Detected fault direction fixed value=0
PhsB ST T Mon Phase B started P(PhB)
dirPhsB ST T Mon Detected fault direction fixed value=0
PhsC ST T Mon Phase C started P(PhC)
dirPhsC ST T Mon Detected fault direction fixed value=0
1 Protection Trip conditioning is used to connect the “operate” outputs of all the OC elements to a common “pickup” or “alarm”.

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4.3 Earth Fault Logical Device (EFLD)

The Earth Fault Logical Device (EPLD) contains LLN0, LPHD1, PTRC1, RDIR1 and PTOC(1-6).
▪ PTOC1 - time delayed master elements for forward powerflow direction (EC1+)
▪ PTOC2 - low stage time delayed elements for forward powerflow direction (EC2+)
▪ PTOC3 - high stage definite time elements for forward powerflow direction (EC3+)
▪ PTOC4 - time delayed master elements for reverse powerflow direction (EC1-)
▪ PTOC5 - low stage time delayed elements for reverse powerflow direction (EC2-)
▪ PTOC6 - high stage definite time elements for reverse powerflow direction (EC3-).
The following describes the logical nodes for EFLD.

The following table shows the data objects in the LLN0 residing in EFLD.
Table 4-11: LLN0 for EFLD

q ST - Mon Mode status parameter EF On
Mod INC t ST - Mon Mode status parameter
ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command EF On (turns EF On or Off)


The sequence master time delayed element for positive direction (EF1+) is represented by PTOC1. The
following table shows the data objects which are provided for this logical node.
Similar data objects are provided for all PTOC(1-6) logical nodes used for EFLD.
Table 4-12: PTOC1 for EFLD

Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(EF1+)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(EF1+)
Str ACD

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4.3.4 RDIR1 –Directional Element

RDIR1 residing in EFLD represents the directional element for EF elements. The following table shows the data
Table 4-13: RDIR1 for EFLD

As defined in Table 4-1: The directional element will be Off if positive and negative “DE” elements for any of EF1±,
Mod
EF2± or EF3± have NOT been selected.
general ST T Mon Direction parameter P(EF)
Dir ACD EF Dir (Unknown,
forward, backward)

PTRC1 in EFLD represents the protection trip conditioning for EF elements. The following table shows the data
Table 4-14: PTRC1 for GPLD

Op ACT q ST T Mon operate parameter A(EF)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(EF)
Str ACD
neut ST T Mon Neutral started P(PhN)
dirneut ST T Mon Detected fault direction fixed value=0
1 Protection Trip conditioning is used to connect the “operate” outputs of all the EF elements to a common “pickup” or “alarm”.

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4.4 Sensitive Earth Fault Logical Device (SEFLD)

Sensitive Earth Fault Logical Device (SEFLD) contains LLN0, LPHD1, PTRC, RDIR and 2 instances of PSDE
representing SEF1±. PSDE(1-2) are used as follows:
▪ PSDE1 - definite time element forward powerflow direction (SEF1+)

▪ PSDE2 - definite time reverse powerflow direction (SEF1-).
The following describes the logical nodes for SEFLD.

LPHD1 for SEFLD is provided as shown in Table 4-37.

The following table shows the data objects in the LLN0 residing in SEFLD.
Table 4-15: LLN0 for SEFLD

q ST - Mon Mode status parameter SEF On
ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command SEFS On (turns SEF On or Off)
4.4.3 PSDE – Sensitive Protection Element

The following table shows the data objects which are provided for PSDE (1-2).
Table 4-16: PSDE (1-2) for SEFLD

Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(SEF1+)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(SEF1+)
Str ACD

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RDIR1 residing in SEFLD represents the directional element for SEF elements. The following table shows the
Table 4-17: RDIR1 for SEFLD

general ST T Mon Direction parameter P(SEF)
Dir ACD SEF Dir (Unknown,
forward, backward)
4.4.5 PTRC1 - Protection Trip Conditioning1

PTRC1 in SEFLD represents the protection trip conditioning for SEF elements. The following table shows the
Table 4-18: PTRC1 for SEFLD

Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(SEF)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(SEF)
Str ACD
dirGeneral ST T Mon Detected fault direction Fixed value=0
1
Protection Trip conditioning is used to connect the “operate” outputs of all the SEF elements to a common “pickup” or “alarm”.

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4.5 Negative Phase Sequence Logical Device (NPSLD)

Negative Phase Sequence Logical Device (NPSLD) contains LLN0, LPHD1, PTRC1, RDIR1 and PTOC(1-6).
▪ PTOC1 - time delayed master elements for forward powerflow direction (NPS1+)
▪ PTOC2 - low stage time delayed elements for forward powerflow direction (NPS2+)
▪ PTOC3 - high stage definite time elements for forward powerflow direction (NPS3+)
▪ PTOC4 - time delayed master elements for reverse powerflow direction (NPS1-)
▪ PTOC5 - low stage time delayed elements for reverse powerflow direction (NPS2-)
▪ PTOC6 - high stage definite time elements for reverse powerflow direction (NPS3-)
The following describes the logical nodes for NPSLD.

The following table shows the data objects in the LLN0 residing in NPSLD.
Table 4-19: LLN0 for NPSLD

q ST - Mon Mode status parameter NPS On
ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command NPS On (turns NPS On or Off)


The sequence master time delayed element for positive direction (NPS1+) is represented by PTOC1. The
following table shows the required data objects which are provided for this logical node.
Similar data objects are provided for all PTOC(1-67) logical nodes used for NPSLD
Table 4-20: PTOC1 for NPSLD

Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(NPS1+)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(NPS1+)
Str ACD

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RDIR1 residing in NPSLD represents the directional element for NPS elements. The following table shows the
Table 4-21: RDIR1 for NPSLD

general ST T Mon Direction parameter P(NPS)
Dir ACD NPS Dir (Unknown,
forward, backward)

PTRC1 in NPSLD represents the protection trip conditioning for OC elements. The following table shows the
Table 4-22: PTRC1 for NPSLD

Op ACT q ST T Mon operate parameter A(NPS)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(NPS)
Str ACD
1
Protection Trip conditioning is used to connect the “operate” outputs of all the NPS elements to a common “pickup” or “alarm”.

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4.6 Live Line Logical Device (LLLD)

Live Line Logical Device (LLLD) contains LLN0, LPHD1 and the following logical nodes:
▪ PTOC1 - Overcurrent Live Line (OCLL1)

▪ PTOC2 - Overcurrent Live Line (OCLL2)
▪ PTOC3 - Overcurrent Live Line OCLL3
▪ PTOC4 - Earth Fault Live Line (EFLL1)
▪ PTOC5 - Earth Fault Live Line EFLL2
▪ PTOC6 - Earth Fault Live Line EFLL3
▪ PTOC7 - Negative Phase Sequence Live Line (NPSLL1)
▪ PSDE1 - Sensitive Earth Fault Live Line (SEFLL).

LPHD1 for the live line logical device is provided as shown in Table 4-37.

The following table shows the data objects in the LLN0 residing in LLLD.
Table 4-23: LLN0 for LLLD

q ST - Mon Mode status parameter LL On
ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command LL On (turns LL On or Off)
4.6.3 PTOC (1-9) and PSDE1 – Protection Elements

The following table shows the data objects which are provided for OCLL1.
Similar data objects are provided for all logical nodes used for LLLD.
Table 4-24: PTOC1 for LLLD

Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(OCLL1)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(OCLL1)
Str ACD

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4.7 Overvoltage Logical Device (OVLD)

Overvoltage Logical Device (OVLD) contains LLN0, LPHD1, PTRC1, and 4 instances of PTOV as shown below:
▪ PTOV1 - OV1 (59) – Phase Overvoltage

▪ PTOV2 - OV2 (59) – Line to Line Overvoltage
▪ PTOV3 - OV3 (59N) – Neutral Displacement Overvoltage
▪ PTOV4 - OV4 (47N) – Negative Sequence Overvoltage.
The following describes the logical nodes for OVLD.

LPHD1 for OVLD is provided as shown in Table 4-37.

The following table shows the data objects in the LLN0 for OVLD.
Table 4-25: LLN0 for OVLD.

q ST - Mon Mode status parameter OV on
OV on (turns OV
Mod INC ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command
on or off)
SBO-with-
ctlModel CF - - Configurable parameter enhanced
security
4.7.3 PTOV – Protection Overcurrent Element

The following table shows the data objects which are provided for PTOV1.
Similar data objects are provided for all PTOV(1-4) logical nodes in OVLD.
Table 4-26: PTOV1 for OVLD

Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(OV1)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(OV1)
Str ACD

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PTRC1 in OVLD represents the protection trip conditioning for OV elements. The following table shows the
Table 4-27: PTRC1 for OVLD

Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(OV)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(OV)
Str ACD
1
Protection Trip conditioning is used to connect the “operate” outputs of all the OV elements to a common “pickup” or “alarm”.

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4.8 Undervoltage Logical Device (UVLD)

Undervoltage Logical Device (UVLD) contains LLN0, LPHD1, PTRC1, and 4 instances of PTUV as shown below:
▪ PTUV1 - UV1 (27) – Phase Undervoltage

▪ PTUV2 - UV2 (27) – Line to Line Undervoltage
▪ PTUV3 - UV3 (27) – Loss of Supply Undervoltage
▪ PTUV4 - UV4 (27) – Voltage Sag
The following describes the logical nodes for UVLD.

LPHD1 for UVLD is provided as shown in Table 4-37.

The following table shows the data objects in the LLN0 for UVLD.
Table 4-28: LLN0 for UVLD.

q ST - Mon Mode status parameter UV on
UV on (turns UV
Mod INC ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command
on or off)
SBO-with-
ctlModel CF - - Configurable parameter enhanced
security
4.8.3 PTUV(1-3) – Protection Undervoltage Element

The following table shows the data objects which are provided for the logical node PTUV1. Similar data objects
are provided for PTUV2 and PTUV3.
Table 4-29: PTUV(1) for UVLD

Mod
As defined in Table 4-1. Always On.
(PTUV1-3)
Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(UV1)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(UV1)
Str ACD

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4.8.4 PTUV4 – Protection Undervoltage Element

The following table shows the data objects which are provided for the logical node PTUV4.
Table 4-30: PTUV4 for UVLD

q ST - Mon Mode status parameter UV4 sag on
Mod t ST - Mon Mode status parameter
INC
(PTUV4) UV4 sag on (turns UV on or
ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command
off)
Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(UV4)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(UV4)
Str ACD

PTRC1 in UVLD represents the protection trip conditioning for UV elements. The following table shows the
Table 4-31: PTRC1 for UVLD

Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(UV)
q ST T Mon Start parameter P(UV)
Str ACD
1 Protection Trip conditioning is used to connect the “operate” outputs of all the UV elements to a common “pickup” or “alarm”.

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4.9 Overfrequency Logical Device (OFLD)

Over-Frequency Logical Device (OFLD) contains LLN0, LPHD1 and PTOF. The following describes the required
logical nodes for OFLD.

The following table shows the data objects in the LLN0 residing in OFLD.
Table 4-32: LLN0 for OFLD

q ST - Mon Mode status parameter “OF” ON
ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command “OF” on (turns “OF” on or off)

4.9.3 PTOF – Protection Overfrequency Element

The following table shows the data objects which are provided for the Overfrequency Logical Node, PTOF.
Table 4-33: PTOF

Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(OF)
general ST T Mon Start parameter P(OF)
q ST T Mon Start parameter
Str ACD

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4.10 Underfrequency Logical Device (UFLD)

The Underfrequency Logical Device (UFLD) contains LLN0, LPHD1 and PTUF. The following describes the
required logical nodes for UFLD.

Table 4-34: LLN0 for UFLD
q ST - Mon Mode status parameter “UF” ON
ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command UF on (turns “UF” on or off)

4.10.3 PTUF – Protection Underfrequency Element

The following table shows the data objects which are provided for the underfrequency protection logical node,
PTUF.
Table 4-35: PTUF

Op ACT q ST T Mon Trip parameter A(UF)
general ST T Mon Start parameter P(UF)
q ST T Mon Start parameter
Str ACD

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4.11 Base Logical Device (LD0)

The Base Logical Device (LD0) represents the fundamental functions of the RC which include Protection Trip
Conditioning, Auto Reclosing, Measurement and miscellaneous functions. LD0 contains the following logical
nodes: LLN0, LPHD1, PTRC, CSWI, XCBR, RREC, GGIO(1-5), MMTR, MMXU(1-2), CALH(1-4), ZCON, ZBAT and
LTMS.
The following describes the logical nodes for LD0.

The following table shows the data objects in the logical node, LLN0 for the base logical device.
Transient indication (T) indicates the report of change in the data and its associated quality. For more details
regarding common data classes and their definition please refer to “NOJA-5005 IEC 61850 IED Definition and
Conformance Statements”.
Table 4-36: LLN0 for LD0

q ST - Mon Mode status parameter Test Mode
Test Mode (turns
Mod INC ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command the Test Mode On
or Off)
SBO-with-
enhanced
ctlModel CF - - Configurable parameter
security
Status Only
4.11.2 LPHD1 –Physical Device

For the RC, there is one LPHD instance which represents the physical device Information. The signal mapping
between LPHD data and RC data is provided in the table below.
Table 4-37: LPHD1 for LD0

DO
DO name DA name FC T Mon/Cmd Description Signal/value
type
NOJA Power
vendor DC - Mon Description
Switchgear Pty Ltd
swRev DC - Mon Description Relay version string
PhyNam DPL Relay Hardware
hwRev DC - Mon Description
Version
serNum DC - Mon Description Relay Serial Number
model DC - Mon Description OSM Model Number
PhyHealth INS q ST T Mon Health status parameter Malfunction
t ST - Mon Health status parameter
stVal ST T Mon Proxy status parameter
Proxy SPS q ST T Mon Proxy status parameter fixed value = False
t ST - Mon Proxy status parameter

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4.11.3 RREC – Auto Reclosing

RREC represents the Auto Reclosing function which resides in LD0. The following table shows the data objects
which are provided for this logical node.
Table 4-38: RREC

stval ST T Mon Mode status parameter
q ST T Mon Mode status parameter AR on
ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command AR on (turns AR on or off)
general ST T Mon Close request indication
Op ACT q ST T Mon quality Close req(AR) as defined in 3.7.2.B.
t ST - Mon Time
stVal ST T Mon Status
AutoRecSt INS q ST T Mon Quality AutoRecSt as explained in Table 3-1
t ST - Mon Time stamp
4.11.4 CSWI – Switch Controller

CSWI is used to control all switching conditions above process level. The following table shows the
data objects for the CSWI residing in LD0. The “Pos” is a controllable double point class.
Table 4-39: CSWI

DO
DO name DA name FC T Mon/Cmd Description Signal/Value
type
stVal ST T Mon position indication (M)
Switch Position
q ST T Mon position indication (M)
status
t ST - Mon position indication (M)
Pos DPC
ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command Trip/Close
SBO-with-enhanced
ctlModel CF - - Configurable parameter
security
4.11.5 XCBR – Circuit Breaker

The Circuit Breaker Logical Node (XCBR) is used for modelling the switchgear. The following table shows the
data objects for the XCBR.
Table 4-40: XCBR

DO DA
DO name FC T Mon/Cmd Description Signal/Value
type name
EEHealth INS q ST T Mon Health status parameter OSM Fault
vendor DC - Mon Description NOJA Power Switchgear Pty Ltd.
EEname DPL
serNum DC - Mon Description OSM Serial Number

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DO DA
DO name FC T Mon/Cmd Description Signal/Value
type name
Model DC - Mon Description OSM Model Number
stVal ST T Mon Local Control status
Loc SPS q ST T Mon Local Control status Local Control
t ST Mon Local Control status
stVal ST - Mon Operation counter value
OpCnt INS q ST - Mon Operation counter value CO total
t ST Mon Operation counter value
stVal ST T Mon position indication
q ST T Mon position indication Switch Position Status1
Pos DPC
t ST - Mon position indication
stVal ST T Mon Block open status
Block Open as stated in 3.7.1.H.
q ST T Mon quality
BlkOpn SPC Currently, it is not supported.
t ST - Mon Time
ctlModel CF - - Configurable parameter Status only
stVal ST T Mon Block close status
q ST T Mon quality Block Close
BlkCls SPC t ST - Mon Time
Ctlval CO - Cmd control parameter Block Close
Breaker operating capability
stVal ST - Mon
1=None, 2=O, 3=CO, 4=OCO, etc.
MaxOpCap INS Fixed Value=8
q ST - Mon Breaker operating capability
t ST Mon Breaker operating capability
Breaker operating capability less If “Number of Trips”=0 then
stVal ST - Mon
than MAXOpCap CBOPCAP=1;
CBOpCap INS
q ST - Mon Breaker operating capability Otherwise,
t ST Mon Breaker operating capability CBOpCap = 2 × “Number of Trips”
4.11.6 PTRC – Protection Trip Conditioning

PTRC1 in LD0 represents the protection trip conditioning for all protection elements. The following table shows
the data objects which are provided for this logical node.
Table 4-41: PTRC1 for LD0

general ST T Mon Operate parameter
Op ACT q ST T Mon Operate parameter Alarm(Any)
t ST - Mon Operate parameter
q ST T Mon Start parameter Pickup
Str ACD
1
According to the standard, Switch position is a double point database point which shall be defined as:
“00”: Intermediate state (the switch is in transition from close to open or vice versa). This value will not be set by the RC10.
“01”: Open”
“10”: Closed
“11”: Bad state: The value bad-state means that the server cannot detect if the position is open, close or in intermediate state. (Equivalent
to OSM Disconnected OR both open and close indications are True)

NOJA-5017-05
4.11.7 MMXU - Measurement

Logical nodes MMXU1 and MMXU2 are used for measurement of currents, voltages, powers, power factors
and frequency in a three-phase system. The measurement units on the source side of the RC10 are modelled
by MMXU1 and on the load side are modelled by MMXU2.
4.11.7.1 MMXU1
The following table shows the data objects which are provided for this logical node.
Table 4-42: MMXU1

DO DO
DA name FC T Mon/Cmd Description Signal/Value
name type
mag.f MX - Mon Active power Float value (GC_1)
q MX - Mon Quality (M) W
t MX - Mon Timestamp (M)
TotW MV units.SIUnit CF - - W -
units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
db CF - - dead band1 TotW db
zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping2 TotW Zerodb
mag.f MX - Mon Reactive power Float value (GC_1)
q MX - Mon Quality (M) VAr
TotVAr MV units.SIUnit CF - - VAr -
db CF - - dead band TotVAr db
zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping TotVAr Zerodb
mag.f MX - Mon Apparent power Float value (GC_1)
q MX - Mon Quality (M) VA
TotVA MV units.SIUnit CF - - VA -
db CF - - dead band TotVA db
zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping TotVA Zerodb
mag.f MX - Mon Power factor Float value (GC_1)
q MX - Mon Quality (M) PF
TotPF MV units.SIUnit CF - - cosθ -
db CF - - dead band TotPF db
zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping TotPF Zerodb
1
If an integral calculation is used to determine the dead-banded value, the value is represented as 0.001 % s.
2
Zero point clamping in % of the range in units of 0.001%.

NOJA-5017-05
DO DO
name type
phsAB.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of VAB
phsAB.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of VAB
Uab
phsAB.q MX - Mon Quality (M)
phsAB.t MX - Mon Timestamp (M)
phsAB.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsAB.units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
phsAB.db CF - - dead band VphsAB db
phsAB.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping VphsAB Zerodb
phsBC.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of VBC
phsBC.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of VBC
Ubc
phsBC.q MX - Mon Quality (M)
phsBC.t MX - Mon Timestamp (M)
PPV DEL
phsBC.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsBC.units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
phsBC.db CF - - dead band VphsBC db
phsBC.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping VphsBC Zerodb
phsCA.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of VCA
phsCA.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of VCA
Uca
phsCA.q MX - Mon Quality (M)
phsCA.t MX - Mon Timestamp (M)
phsCA.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsCA.units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
phsCA.db CF - - dead band VphsCA db
phsCA.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping VphsCA Zerodb
mag.f MX - Mon Frequency Float value (GC_1)
q MX - Mon Quality (M) F ABC
Hz MV units.SIUnit CF - - Hz -
db CF - - dead band FABC db
zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping FABC Zerodb
phsA.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of VA
phsA.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of VA
Ua
phsA.q MX - Mon Quality (M)
phsA.t MX - Mon Timestamp (M)
phsA.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsA.units.multiplier CF - - K -
phsA.db CF - - dead band VphsA db
phsA.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping VphsA Zerodb
phsB.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of VB
phsB.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of VB
Ub
phsB.q MX - Mon Quality (M)
phsB.t MX - Mon Timestamp (M)
PhV WYE phsB.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsB.units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
phsB.db CF - - dead band VphsB db
phsB.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping VphsB Zerodb
phsC.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of VC
phsC.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of VC
Uc
phsC.q MX - Mon Quality (M)
phsC.t MX - Mon Timestamp (M)
phsC.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsC.units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
phsC.db CF - - dead band VphsC db
phsC.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping VphsC Zerodb

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DO DO
name type
phsA.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of IA
phsA.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of IA
Ia
phsA.units.SIUnit CF - - A -
phsA.db CF - - dead band IphsA db
phsA.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping IphsA Zerodb
phsB.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of IB
phsB.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of IB
Ib
phsB.units.SIUnit CF - - A -
phsB.units.multiplier CF - - K -
phsB.db CF - - dead band IphsB db
phsB.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping IphsB Zerodb
A WYE
phsC.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of IC
phsC.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of IC
Ic
phsC.units.SIUnit CF - - A -
phsC.units.multiplier CF - - K -
phsC.db CF - - dead band IphsC db
phsC.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping IphsC Zerodb
neut.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of IN
neut.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of IN
In
neut.q MX - Mon Quality (M)
neut.t MX - Mon Timestamp (M)
neut.units.SIUnit CF - - A -
neut.units.multiplier CF - - K -
neut.db CF - - dead band Ineut db
neut.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping Ineut Zerodb
phsA.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of active power PA
phsA.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon 0
AW
phsA.units.SIUnit CF - - W -
phsA.db CF - - dead band WphsA db
phsA.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping WphsA Zerodb
phsB.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of active power PB
phsB.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon 0
BW
W WYE
phsB.units.SIUnit CF - - W -
phsB.db CF - - dead band WphsB db
phsB.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping WphsB Zerodb
phsC.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of active power PC
phsC.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon 0
CW
phsC.units.SIUnit CF - - W -
phsC.db CF - - dead band WphsC db
phsC.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping WphsC Zerodb

NOJA-5017-05
DO DO
name type
phsA.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of reactive power QA
A VAr
phsA.units.SIUnit CF - - VAr -
phsA.units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
phsA.db CF - - dead band VArphsA db
VArphsA
phsA.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping
Zerodb
phsB.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of reactive power QB
B VAr
VAr WYE phsB.units.SIUnit CF - - VAr -
phsB.db CF - - dead band VArphsB db
VArphsB
phsB.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping
Zerodb
phsC.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of reactive power QC
CkVAr
phsC.units.SIUnit CF - - VAr -
phsC.db CF - - dead band VArphsC db
VArphsC
phsC.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping
Zerodb
phsA.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of apparent power SA
A VA
phsA.units.SIUnit CF - - VA -
phsA.db CF - - dead band VAphsA db
phsA.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping VAphsA Zerodb
phsB.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of apparent power SB
B VA
VA WYE
phsB.units.SIUnit CF - - VA -
phsB.db CF - - dead band VAphsB db
phsB.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping VAphsB Zerodb
phsC.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of apparent power SC
C VA
phsC.units.SIUnit CF - - VA -
phsC.db CF - - dead band VAphsC db
phsC.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping VAphsC Zerodb

NOJA-5017-05
DO DO
name type
phsA.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of power factor PFA
A PF
phsA.units.SIUnit CF - - cosθ -
dead band in % of the range in units of
phsA.db CF - - PFphsA db
0.001%
Zero point clamping in % of the range in units
phsA.zerodb CF - - PFphsA Zerodb
of 0.001%
phsB.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of power factor PFB
B PF
PF WYE
phsB.units.SIUnit CF - - cosθ -
phsB.db CF - - dead band PFphsB db
phsB.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping PFphsB Zerodb
phsC.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of power factor PFC
C PF
phsC.units.SIUnit CF - - cosθ -
phsC.db CF - - dead band PFphsC db
phsC.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping PFphsC Zerodb
4.11.7.2 MMXU2
The following table shows the data objects which are provided for this logical node.
Table 4-43: MMXU2

DO DO
name type
mag.f MX - Mon Frequency Float value (GC_1)
q MX - Mon Quality (M) F RST
Hz MV units.SIUnit CF - - Hz -
db CF - - dead band FRST db
zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping FRST Zerodb

NOJA-5017-05
DO DO
name type
phsAB.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of Vrs
phsAB.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of Vrs
Urs
phsAB.q MX - Mon Quality (M)
phsAB.t MX - Mon Timestamp (M)
phsAB.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsAB.units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
phsAB.db CF - - dead band VphsRS db
VphsRS
phsAB.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping
Zerodb
phsBC.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of Vst
phsBC.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of Vst
Ust
phsBC.q MX - Mon Quality (M)
phsBC.t MX - Mon Timestamp (M)
PPV DEL phsBC.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsBC.units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
phsBC.db CF - - dead band VphsST db
VphsST
phsBC.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping
Zerodb
phsCA.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of Vtr
phsCA.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of Vtr
Utr
phsCA.q MX - Mon Quality (M)
phsCA.t MX - Mon Timestamp (M)
phsCA.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsCA.units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
phsCA.db CF - - dead band VphsTR db
VphsTR
phsCA.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping
Zerodb
phsA.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of Vr
phsA.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of Vr
Ur
phsA.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsA.db CF - - dead band VphsR db
VphsR
phsA.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping
Zerodb
phsB.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of Vs
phsB.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of Vs
Us
PhV WYE phsB.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsB.db CF - - dead band VphsS db
VphsS
phsB.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping
Zerodb
phsC.CVal.mag.f MX - Mon magnitude of Vt
phsC.CVal.ang.f MX - Mon angle of Vt
Ut
phsC.units.SIUnit CF - - V -
phsC.db CF - - dead band VphsT db
VphsT
phsC.zerodb CF - - Zero point clamping
Zerodb

NOJA-5017-05
4.11.8 MMTR1 - Metering

MMTR1 is used for calculation of energy in a three-phase system. The following table shows the data objects
which are provided for this logical node.
Table 4-44: MMTR1

DO
DO name DA name FC T Mon/Cmd Description Signal/Value
type
actVal ST Mon Accumulated value
q ST Mon quality +kWh
t ST Mon Time stamp
SupWh BCR units.SIUnit CF - - wh -
units.multiplier CF - - K -
pulsQty CF - Fixed value=1
Pulse quantity
kWh
q ST Mon quality +kVArh
t ST Mon Time stamp
SupVArh BCR units.SIUnit CF - - Varh -
Pulse quantity
kVArh
q ST Mon quality -kWh
t ST Mon Time stamp
DmdWh BCR units.SIUnit CF - - wh -
Pulse quantity
kWh
q ST Mon quality -kVArh
t ST Mon Time stamp
DmdVArh BCR units.SIUnit CF - - Varh -
Pulse quantity
kVArh
4.11.9 ZCON – Battery Charger

ZCON1 represents the battery charger. The following table shows the data objects which are provided for
ZCON.
Table 4-45: ZCON1

stVal ST - Mon Health status parameter
Battery Charger
EEHealth INS q ST - Mon Health status parameter
fault

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4.11.10 GGIO – Inputs/Outputs, Analogues and Logic Variables

There are five GGIO logical nodes:
▪ GGIO1 - Relay Local Inputs

▪ GGIO(2-3) – Inputs and Outputs on I/O modules
▪ GGIO4 - User Analogues
▪ GGIO5 - Logic Variables.
4.11.10.1 GGIO1
GGIO1 consists of three generic inputs, Ind(1-3).
The following table shows the data objects which are provided for GGIO1.
Table 4-46: GGIO1

stVal ST - Mon Mode status parameter
“Local Input”
Mod INC q ST - Mon Mode status parameter
Enabled/Disabled
stVal ST - Mon Input1 status
Ind1 SPS q ST - Mon Input1 quality Local Input 1
t ST - Mon Input1 time stamp
4.11.10.2 GGIO2 and GGIO3

GGIO2 and GGIO3 represent I/O module 1 and 2 respectively. The I/O modules consist of eight generic inputs,
Ind(1-8) and eight single point controllable outputs, SPCS(01-08) whose current state is shown by the stVal
Attribute.
The following table shows the data objects which are provided for GGIO2 and GGIO3.
Table 4-47: GGIO 2/3

stVal ST - Mon Mode status parameter
Mod INC q ST - Mon Mode status parameter “I/O 1 module” Enabled/Disabled
stVal ST - Mon output
q ST - Mon output IO Output 1
SPCSO1 SPC t ST - Mon output
ctlVal CO - cmd Switch control Command IO Output 1
ctlModel CF - - Configurable parameter Direct-with-normal-security
SPCSO3 SPC IO Output 3
q ST - Mon output

NOJA-5017-05

t ST - Mon output
Ind1 SPS q ST - Mon Quality of Input1 IO Input 1
t ST - Mon Time stamp for Input1
stVal ST - Mon Health status parameter
EEHealth INS q ST - Mon Health status parameter I/O fault
vendor DC - Mon Description NOJA Power Switchgear Pty Ltd
swRev DC - Mon Description IO Software version
EEname DPL hwRev DC - Mon Description IO Hardware version
serNum DC - Mon Description IO Serial Number
Model DC - Mon Description GGIO IO

NOJA-5017-05
4.11.10.3 ANA_GGIO4
ANA_GGIO4 represents the Relay Scaled Analogues (User Analogues) consisting of 12 analogue
inputs, A_01 to A_12. The User Analogues are defined as dimensionless (no units defined) with no
additional scaling and no deadband value when reported in IEC 61850.
Note that the quality data attribute “q” of the User Analogues will be set to INVALID if the input
value is invalid, the analogue is disabled or if the scaled value is out of range. “Mod” indicates ON
when the analogues are enabled, otherwise OFF.
Table 4-48: ANA_GGIO4

DO
DO type DA name FC T Mon/Cmd Description Signal/Value
name
Beh As defined in Common Data Objects table
NamPlt As defined in Common Data Objects table
Health As defined in Common Data Objects table
q ST - Mon Quality = GOOD “Analogues” Enabled/Disabled
Mod INC
t ST - Mon time stamp
ctlModel ST - Mon Control Model Status-only
mag.f MX - Mon Scaled Analog
q MX - Mon Quality (M)
A_01
AnIn1 MV
units.SIUnit CF - - dimensionless
units.multiplier CF - - 1

A_02
AnIn2 MV

A_03
AnIn3 MV

A_04
AnIn4 MV

A_05
AnIn5 MV

A_06
AnIn6 MV

A_07
AnIn7 MV

NOJA-5017-05
DO
name
A_08
AnIn8 MV

A_09
AnIn9 MV

A_10
AnIn10 MV

A_11
AnIn11 MV
units.SIUnit CF - - Dimensionless

A_12
AnIn12 MV
4.11.10.4 VAR_GGIO5
VAR_GGIO5 represents the Relay User Logic (Virtual) Variables consisting of VAR1 to VAR32. Note
that the Logic Variables are always defined as VALID, therefor the quality data attribute “q” will
always indicate “Good” and Mod will always indicate “ON”.
Table 4-49: VAR_GGIO5

DO
name
Beh As defined in Common Data Objects table
NamPlt As defined in Common Data Objects table
Health As defined in Common Data Objects table
stval ST - Mon Mode = ON
q ST - Mon Quality = GOOD NA
Mod INC
ctlModel ST - Mon Control Model Status-only
stVal ST - Mon status
q ST - Mon quality VAR 1
SPCSO1 SPC t ST - Mon timestamp
ctlVal CO - cmd Control Command VAR 1
ctlModel CF - - Control model Direct-with-normal-security
SPCSO3 SPC
t ST - Mon timestamp

NOJA-5017-05
DO
name
SPCSO16 SPC q ST - Mon quality VAR 16

NOJA-5017-05
DO
name
SPCSO29 SPC stVal ST - Mon status VAR 29

NOJA-5017-05
DO
name
q ST - Mon quality
4.11.11 ZBAT - Battery

ZBAT1 represents the external battery connected to the RC10. The following table shows the data objects
which are be provided for ZBAT.
Table 4-50: ZBAT1

DO DO
name type
mag.f MX - Mon Voltage Float value (GC_1)
q MX - Mon Quality (M) Ubt
units.SIUnit CF - - volt -
V MV units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
db CF - - Ubt db
0.001%
zerodb CF - - Ubt zerodb
0.001%
mag.f MX - Mon Current Float value (GC_1)
q MX - Mon Quality (M) Ibt
units.SIUnit CF - - A -
A MV units.multiplier CF - - 1 -
db CF - - Ibt db
0.001%
zerodb CF - - Ibt zerodb
0.001%

NOJA-5017-05
4.11.12 CALH – Alarm Handling

The following describes the logical nodes for the alarm handling logical nodes.
4.11.12.1 CALH1 - Malfunction

The CALH1 represents Malfunction.
Table 4-51: CALH1

GrAlm SPS q ST - Mon quality Malfunction
4.11.12.2 CALH2 – OSM Disconnected

The alarm for OSM disconnected is represented by CALH2.
Table 4-52: CALH2

GrAlm SPS q ST - Mon quality OSM disconnected
4.11.12.3 CALH3 – Harmonic Alarm

The CALH3 represents any harmonic alarm.
Table 4-53: CALH3

GrAlm SPS q ST - Mon quality Alarm(Any HRM)
4.11.12.4 CALH4 - Warning

The CALH4 represents warning.
Table 4-54: CALH4

GrAlm SPS q ST - Mon quality Warning

NOJA-5017-05
4.11.13 LTMS – Time Master Supervision

The time master supervision logical node, LTMS is for edition 2 only. The following table shows the data
objects which are provided for LTMS.
DO DA
DO type FC T Mon/Cmd Description Signal/Value
name name
Mod The Mod for LTMS will remain ON at all times
Status Information
stval ST dchg Mon Time Source Status text TimeSyncStatus:
q ST qchg Mon - 0 - Internal
1 - CMS
2 - SCADA
3 - Syncing with GPS
TmSrc VSS 4 - Locked by GPS
t ST - Mon - 5 - SNTP IPv4 Server 1
6 - SNTP IPv4 Server 2
4.11.14 PFRC1 – Rate of change of Frequency

PFRC1 in LD0 represents the Rate of change of frequency protection element. The following table shows the
Table 4-55: PFRC1

q ST Mon Mode status parameter ROCOF On/Off
t ST Mon Mode status parameter
Mod INC
ctlVal CO cmd Switch control Command ROCOF On/Off
SBO-with-enhanced
ctlModel CF - Configurable parameter
security
Op ACT q ST T Mon operate parameter A(ROCOF)
ACD q ST T Mon Start parameter P(ROCOF)
Str

NOJA-5017-05
4.11.15 PPAM1 – Voltage Vector Shift

PFRC1 in LD0 represents the Voltage Vector Shift protection element. The following table shows the data
Table 4-56: PPAM1

q ST Mon Mode status parameter VVS On/Off
t ST Mon Mode status parameter
Mod INC
ctlVal CO cmd Switch control Command VVS On/Off
SBO-with-enhanced
ctlModel CF - Configurable parameter
security
Op ACT q ST T Mon operate parameter A(VVS)
ACD q ST T Mon Start parameter P(VVS)
Str
4.11.16 RBRF – Breaker Failure

4.11.16.1 RBRF1 – Breaker Failure (Internal trip)
RBRF1 in LD0 represents the Circuit Breaker Failure protection element. The following table shows the data
Table 4-57: RBRF1

Op ACT q ST T Mon operate parameter CBF Malfunction
ACD q ST T Mon Start parameter CBF Pickup
Str

NOJA-5017-05
4.11.16.2 RBRF2 – Breaker Failure (External Trip)

RBRF2 in LD0 represents the Circuit Breaker Failure protection element. The following table shows the data
Table 4-58: RBRF2

DO DO Signal/Value
DA name FC T Mon/Cmd Description
name type
q ST Mon Mode status parameter CBF Backup On/Off
ctlVal CO cmd Switch control Command CBF Backup On/Off
ctlModel CF - Configurable parameter sbo-with-enhanced-security
Op ACT q ST T Mon operate parameter CBF Backup Trip
ACD q ST T Mon Start parameter Backup Trip Pickup
Str

NOJA-5017-05
Appendix A
Table A-1: Deadband, ranges and default values
IEC 61850
Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default
Deadband
TotW db 0 to 65535 kW 1 500 763
TotVAr db 0 to 65535 kVAr 1 500 763
TotVA db 0 to 65535 kVA 1 500 763
TotPF db 0.00 to 1.00 Cosθ 0.01 0.1 10000
F ABC db 46.00 to 65.00 Hz 0.01 0.1 526
VphsAB db 0.0-38.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1316
VphsBC db 0.0-38.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1316
VphsCA db 0.0-38.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1316
VphsA db 0.0-30.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1667
VphsB db 0.0-30.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1667
VphsC db 0.0-30.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1667
IphsA db 0 – 16,000 A A 1 10 62
IphsB db 0 – 16,000 A A 1 10 62
IphsC db 0 – 16,000 A A 1 10 62
Ineut db 0 – 16,000 A A 1 10 62
WphsA db 0 to 65535 kW 1 500 763
WphsB db 0 to 65535 kW 1 500 763
WphsC db 0 to 65535 kW 1 500 763
VArphsA db 0 to 65535 kVAr 1 500 763
VArphsB db 0 to 65535 kVAr 1 500 763
VArphsC db 0 to 65535 kVAr 1 500 763
VAphsA db 0 to 65535 kVA 1 500 763
VAphsB db 0 to 65535 kVA 1 500 763
VAphsC db 0 to 65535 kVA 1 500 763
PFphsA db 0.00 to 1.00 Cosθ 0.01 0.1 10000
PFphsB db 0.00 to 1.00 Cosθ 0.01 0.1 10000
PFphsC db 0.00 to 1.00 Cosθ 0.01 0.1 10000
FRST db 46.00 to 65.00 Hz 0.01 0.1 526
VphsRS db 0.0-38.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1316
VphsST db 0.0-38.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1316
VphsTR db 0.0-38.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1316
VphsR db 0.0-30.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1667
VphsS db 0.0-30.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1667
VphsT db 0.0-30.0 kV 0.001 0.5 1667
Ibt db -4.00 to +4.00 A 0.01 0.5 6250
Ubt db 0.00 to 40.95 V 0.01 1 2442
The IEC 61850 Deadband is calculated as per the following examples:

1. For “IphsA db” which has a range from zero to 16000 A, if the desired deadband value is 10,
IEC 61850 Deadband= (10/(16000-0))*100000 = 62.5 =62.
2. For “TotW db” which has a range from 0 to 65535 kW, if the desired deadband value is 400,
IEC 61850 Deadband= (400/(65535-0))*100000 = 610.36 =610.

NOJA-5017-05 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition

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NOJA-5017-05 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition

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NOJA-5017-05

IEC 61850 – IED Logical Nodes

Revision Date: 20-07-2020

Draft SR 03-03-15 Initial specification

0 OA 16-05-16 Review and format for release

OA 10-06-16 Added information regarding the NOJA Power IED Configurator

1 OA 07-12-16 Added a note about changing Logical Node prefixes.

© NOJA Power Switchgear Pty Ltd 2020

1.1 APPLICABILITY ........................................................................................................................................... 1

2 IEC 61850 DATA MODEL DEFINITION ....................................................................................................... 2

2.1 LOGICAL NODES AND LOGICAL DEVICES ........................................................................................................... 2

3 RC FUNCTION BLOCKS ............................................................................................................................. 5

3.1 OC1+ FUNCTION BLOCK ............................................................................................................................. 5

4.1 COMMON LOGICAL NODE OBJECTS ............................................................................................................. 13

4.3.1 LLN0 – Logical Node 0 ..................................................................................................................... 19

4.11.9 ZCON – Battery Charger ............................................................................................................. 41

ACT Protection Activation Information

➢ Generic process and battery

➢ Metering and measurement

1 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition

2 IEC 61850 Data Model Definition

• Global Protection Logical Device (GPLD)

• Earth Fault Logical Device (EFLD)

• Sensitive Earth Fault Logical Device (SEFLD)

• Negative Phase Sequence Logical Device (NPSLD)

• Overvoltage Logical Device (OVLD)

• Undervoltage Logical Device (UVLD)

• Overfrequency Logical Device (OFLD)

• Underfrequency Logical Device (UFLD).

• one logical node representing the directional element.

• one logical node for protection trip conditioning.

2.1 Logical nodes and logical devices

2 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition

1 LLN0 and LPHD1 is provided for each logical device.

3 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition

ANSI/IEEE C37.2 IEC 61850 Number of LN

Table 2-2: List of Logical nodes corresponding to the RC basic functions.

XCBR Circuit Breaker to model the switchgear 1

GGIO Generic Input to model inputs and I/O modules 5

ZBAT Battery to model the monitoring and control of an external battery 1

CALH Alarm handling to model malfunction and warnings 4

LTMS Logical Time Master Supervision 1

For each logical node, LLN0 and LPHD1 are provided.

4 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition

3.1 OC1+ Function Block

OC1+ Function Block

Figure 3-1: OC1+ function block

5 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition

3.2 Global Protection Logical Device

Global Protection Logical Device (GPLD)

LLN0 LPHD1 RDIR

Figure 3-2: Global Protection Logical Device (GPLD)

6 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition

3.2.2 Internal Signals

3.3 EF1+ Function Block

EF1+ Function Block (EF1+FB)

OFF EF1+ IN Out

Figure 3-3: EF1+ function block

7 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition

3.4 Earth Fault Logical Devices

Earth Fault Logical Device (EFLD)

Figure 3-4: Earth Fault Logical Device.

3.4.2 Internal Signals

8 IEC 61850 IED Logical Nodes Definition