QUESTION BANK

Subject : Mathematics and Statistics

Q. 1) Select the correct answer.

1) If A = {𝑥/𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑜𝑓 6} ; B = {𝑥/𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑜𝑓 8}
then A – B =? & B – A =?
a) {3,6} & {4,8} b) {1,2} & {4,8}
c) {3,6} & {1,2} d) {1,2} & {1,2}
2) Angle between intersecting lines is,
1 𝑚 + 𝑚2 1 𝑚 − 𝑚2
a) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = |1−𝑚 | b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = |1+𝑚 |
1 𝑚2 1 𝑚2
1 𝑚 + 𝑚2 1 𝑚 − 𝑚2
c) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = |1+𝑚 | d) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = |1−𝑚 |
1 𝑚2 1 𝑚2
3 7
3) | |=?
2 5
a) -1 b) 2 c) 1 d) -2
𝑎𝑥 −1
4) lim = ?
𝑥→0 𝑥
a) log 𝑥 , 𝑥 > 0 b) log 𝑒 , 𝑒 > 0 c) log 𝑎 , 𝑎 > 0 d) none of these
5) Range = ?
a) Largest value + Smallest value b) Largest value – Smallest value
c) Smallest value – Largest value d) Smallest value + Largest value
6) Correlation coefficient 𝑟𝑥𝑦 = ?
𝑐𝑜𝑣 (𝜎𝑥 , 𝑥) 𝑐𝑜𝑣 ( 𝑥 , 𝑦) 𝑐𝑜𝑣 (𝜎𝑦 , 𝑦) 𝑐𝑜𝑣 (𝜎𝑥 , 𝜎𝑦 )
a) b) c) d)
𝜎𝑦 𝑦 𝜎𝑥 𝜎𝑦 𝜎𝑥 𝑥 𝑥𝑦
7) 𝑛𝑃 𝑛
a) 𝑛! b) 𝑝! c) 𝑛! & 𝑝! d) none of these
8) (𝐴⋃𝐵⋃𝐶) = ?
a) 𝑃(𝐴) + 𝑃(𝐵) − 𝑃(𝐶) b) 𝑃(𝐴) − 𝑃(𝐵) + 𝑃(𝐶)
c) 𝑃(𝐴) + 𝑃(𝐵) + 𝑃(𝐶) d) 𝑃(𝐴) − 𝑃(𝐵) − 𝑃(𝐶)

Q.2) Answer the following questions.

1) Define : Consatnt function
2) Find the co-ordinates of the point of intersection of lines 𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 3 & 2𝑥 − 𝑦 = 1
3) Define : Dispersion
4) Find the value of 7!

Q.3) Attempt the following.

1) Evaluate 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 4 at 𝑥 = 7 & 𝑥 = −2𝑡
2) Find the acute angle between lines having slopes 3 and -2 .
3 2 6
3) Evaluate : |1 1 2|
2 2 3
4) Evaluate : lim [(𝑦 2 − 3)(𝑦 + 2)]
𝑦→2
5) Differentiate the function w.r.t. 𝑥 : 𝑦 = 𝑥 log 𝑥
6) If 𝑄1 = 80, 𝑄2 = 100, 𝑄3 = 120 then Find Bowley’s coefficient of Skewness.
7) Find the value of 7𝐶 3
8) The length of rectangle is three times the breadth. If the perimeter of the rectangle at least
160cm, then find the possible breadths of the rectangle.
9) Ketan sold a mobile phone at a price of Rs. 5250 at a loss of 25%. At what price should he
sell it to get a profit of 30%?
Q.4) Attempt the following.
1) Solve : 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 1 = 0
2) A line is parallel to the line 𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 9 and passes through the point 𝐴(2,7). Find it’s Equation.
1 𝑥 𝑥2
3) Find the value of 𝑥 if |1 2 4 | = 0
4 6 9
4) Test whether the function 𝑓(𝑥) is continuous at 𝑥 = 4 where
𝑥 2 +16𝑥+48
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≠ 4
𝑥+4
=8 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 = 4
5) By using first principle Find the derivative of 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 2 at 𝑥 = −3
6) The marks of 19 students are given below:
41,21,38,27,31,45,23,26,29,30,28,25,35,42,47,50,29,31,35
Calculate all quartiles for the above data.
7) A coin is tossed Eight times. In how many ways can we obtain
a) 5 heads and 3 tails? b) at least 6 heads? c) at most 3 tails?
8) The cost and revenue functions of a product are given by 𝐶(𝑥) = 20𝑥 + 4000 &
𝑅(𝑥) = 60𝑥 + 2000 respectively, where 𝑥 is the number of items produced and sold.
How many items must be sold to gain profit.
9) An engineering firm purchased some equipment at 𝑅𝑠 10,935. Rate of depreciation is 1119 .
Find the value of equipments after 3 years.
10) If 𝐴 ∪ 𝐵 ∪ 𝐶 = 𝑆(the sample space) and A,B & C are mutually exclusive events , can the
following represent probability assignments ?

Q.5) Attempt the following.

1) Solve the following equation using Cramer’s rule.
𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 2 , 𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 3 , 2𝑥 − 𝑦 − 3𝑧 = −1
1 1
((𝑏+𝑧)2 −(𝑏−𝑧)2 )
2) Evaluate : lim [ ]
𝑧→0 𝑧

3) Determifne whether the function 𝑓 is discontinuous for any real numbers in it’s domain.
Where 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 + 1 for 𝑥 < 2
=7 for 2 ≤ 𝑥 < 4
2
= 𝑥 −8 for 𝑥 ≥ 4
𝑥 2 +7𝑥−9
4) Differentiate the function w.r.t. 𝑥 : 𝑦 = 𝑥2
5) A die is rolled 30 times and the following distribution is obtained. Find the variance and
standard deviation
Score 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency 2 6 2 5 10 5
3 2
6)If A and B are two independent events and 𝑃(𝐴) = 5 , 𝑃(𝐵) = 3
Find :- 𝑎) 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) 𝑏) 𝑃(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 ′ ) 𝑐) 𝑃(𝐴′ ∩ 𝐵)
7) Payal bought a laptop with 15% discount on price. The printed price of laptop was
Rs.60,000. 18% of GST was charged on discounted price. Find the amount of CGST and
SGST. What amount did Payal pay?