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Electrical test and measurement

solutions for the railway industry

Generating and ensuring a


faultless power supply

2023-5-31 EN
ENGLISH
UK & EIRE
About Megger Table of contents
Megger is a global provider of electrical power asset management, grid performance solutions and General testers ................................................................................................. P4 - P5
predictive analytics that inform and validate asset health decision-making. We design and manufacture
test and measurement instruments that perform electrical measurements for preventative maintenance,
Rolling stock application ................................................................................. P6 - P7
troubleshooting, and commissioning.

Megger’s test and measurement equipment has supported customers all over the world to improve
Substation testing
their facilities’ efficiency, reduce costs, extend the life of apparatus, and through trending and analysis,
anticipate equipment failure and future performance. We have local offices in many locations with Battery testing ........................................................................................................... P8 - P09
technical support teams and distributors all over the world. Our manufacturing sites are located in Switchgear testing ..................................................................................................... P8 - P09
Germany, Sweden, UK, USA and Israel. Transformer testing ................................................................................................... P10 - P11
Protection relay testing ............................................................................................. P12 - P13
Circuit breaker testing ............................................................................................... P14 - P15
Megger in railway applications
Cable fault location and diagnostics ............................................................... P16 - P19
Megger has partnered directly with rail network providers to develop test and measurement equipment
ideally suited for rail applications, and we continue to grow our product portfolio to complement the
rail industry. For example, we have recently added the BALTO range to provide our customers with HV
circuit breaker testing capabilities. If you need specific test applications such as transformer testing,
cable fault finding or insulation testing, Megger is available to support you to make informed decisions
on the lifecycle of your electrical power assets.

2 Electrical
Electrical
testtest
andand
measurement
measurement
solutions
solutions
for for
the Railway
railway Industry
industry www.megger.com
www.megger.com 33
General testers

High voltage discharge rod EST HV test set series MIT400/2 series DLRO2 and DLRO2X DLRO10 MGFL100
For damped discharge and direct, visible Portable HV test sets for DC voltage Cat IV insulation testers for electrical Ducter™ low resistance ohmmeters 10 a low resistance ohmmeters Battery ground fault locator
earthing testing of cables and cable installations and industrial maintenance engineers
Features Features Features
Features Features Features ƒ Noise rejection mode with Confidence ƒ Accurate results in under three seconds ƒ Alarms when the real fault is identified
ƒ Available for multiple voltage ranges ƒ Available in three versions: 50/80/110 kV ƒ Insulation testing up to 1000 V and 200 GΩ Meter™ (DLRO2X) ƒ Auto current reversal cancels standing EMFs ƒ Adjustable current and voltage limits
ƒ For safe discharging and earthing of cables ƒ Monitoring functions maximise safety and range ƒ Manual and auto save results for export to ƒ Fuse protected to 600 V ƒ Powered off AC or internal battery
and test units ease of operation ƒ Stabilised insulation test voltage USB (DLRO2X) ƒ NiMH battery reduces weight ƒ Locates faults up to 400 kΩ
ƒ Quick and easy to set up ƒ Single range, faster continuity testing from ƒ Difference Meter for quick data comparisons ƒ 250 mW power limit (with optional override) ƒ Locates faults on AC or DC systems
ƒ Meets individual needs through a modular 0.01 Ω to 1 MΩ ƒ Use long leads at 1 A without compromising to avoid heating the test sample ƒ Operates on systems up to 600 V
design ƒ 600 V TRMS AC and DC voltage test speed ƒ Locates faults on low frequency, 16.67 Hz
measurement ƒ Safely test the resistance of inductive loads systems
ƒ Live circuit detection and protection at 1 A
ƒ < 600 V active protection against inadvertent
live connections without blowing a fuse

DET2/3 MIT515, MIT525, MIT1025 DET14C/24C TC3231 MPQ2000 DPM1000


High resolution earth tester 5 kV, 10 kV, 15 kV DC insulation resistance Earth resistance clamp testers Thermal camera Portable power quality analyser Power clamp meter
testers
Features Features Features Features Features
ƒ High resolution of 1 mΩ, ideal for large earth Features ƒ Elliptical clamp shape improves access to ƒ 2.2 inch (55.88 mm) 320*240 TFT LCD ƒ Power-off phase A or auxiliary, allowing it to ƒ AC/DC voltage to 1000 V
(ground) systems ƒ Measures up to 30 TΩ earth cables and straps up to 50 mm display be used anywhere ƒ AC/DC current to 1000 A
ƒ Versatile tests modes ƒ Safety rated up to CAT IV 1000 V to 3000 m ƒ Low maintenance flat jaw interface ƒ 32 x 31 pixel resolution IR temperature ƒ Weather proof to NEMA 4 standard for use in ƒ True RMS
ƒ High accuracy for earth (ground) electrode ƒ Unique dual-case design ƒ Measures ground resistance from 0.05 Ω measurement any environment ƒ Resistance 100 kΩ
grid and soil resistivity tests ƒ Additional user protection to 1500 Ω ƒ Measurement range -20 ° to 300 °C / -4 °F ƒ Auto CT identifies the current that the ƒ Bluetooth® link to the Megger Link app
ƒ Rechargeable battery power that can last all ƒ Operates from battery or AC mains supply to 572 °F instrument is connected to and the range ƒ Phase rotation indication
day with a fast re-charge (up to 10 hours) ƒ Rapid charge Li-ion battery ƒ Adjustable emissivity that it is in
ƒ Robust instrument with IP65 protection ƒ Advanced memory with time/date stamp ƒ Micro SD memory for storing up to 6000 ƒ Verifies connection is correct and performs auto
ƒ Automatic test frequency selection, with images data analysis
filters and high current features ƒ High and low alarm (enable and disable)
ƒ Selectable colour palette

Learn more about


general testers
https://megger.link/General-testers

4 Electrical test and measurement solutions for the railway industry www.megger.com 5
Rolling stock application

TDR1000/3 MTR105 ADX Baker AWA-IV Baker DX MET1000


Advanced handheld single channel TDR Rotating machine tester Baker ADX static motor analyser Static motor analyser Static motor analyser All-in-one true RMS electrical tester

Features Features Features Features Features Features

ƒ Simple operation ƒ Full colour graphic display ƒ Daylight viewable large 10.4 inch touch ƒ Range includes 2 kV, 4 kV, 6 kV, and ƒ Comprehensive range of tests in one ƒ LED and LCD display with self-test
ƒ Auto set up for instant use ƒ Three-phase insulation resistance screen 12 kV models instrument ƒ Detachable test probes
ƒ Ultra fast pulse for near end fault ƒ Temperature correction for insulation ƒ Included waterproof, industrial keyboard with ƒ Testing capabilities include: surge, winding ƒ Configurable to meet needs and price point ƒ AC/DC Voltage to 1000 V
identification resistance integral mousepad resistance, Megohm, PI, DA, continuous ramp ƒ 4 kV to 12 kV for wide spectrum of motors ƒ 200 A AC measurement
ƒ Trace HOLD feature to allow comparison ƒ Guard terminal ƒ IEC61010 safety compliant detachable test DC step voltage, and DC hipot tests and coils ƒ True RMS on ACV/ACA
between cables ƒ DLRO for wire Kelvin leads ƒ 12 kV HO (high-output) version for ƒ Compatible with the Baker PPX Power Packs ƒ Inrush current
ƒ IP54 rating offers real life working ƒ Continuity and diode test ƒ Testing capabilties include: winding resistance, performing surge tests on large motors and for testing up to 40 kV ƒ Phase rotation
ƒ Designed for use on all metallic cable pairs ƒ Capacitance and inductance test insulation resistance, inductance, capacitance, generators ƒ High and low voltage tests to characterise
PD on surge, dielectric analysis (DA), circuits and insulation
polarisation index (PI), dielectric analysis
(DA), DC step voltage, DC continuous
ramped, DC HiPot, EAR+™

Learn more about


ADX

TPT420 DCM1500 DCM340


Voltage tester 1500 A TRMS clamp multimeter 600 A AC/DC 600 V AC/DC clamp
https://megger.link/Baker-ADX multimeter
Features Features

ƒ CAT IV 1000 V ƒ DC and AC current measurement up to Features


ƒ IP64 Rated 1500 A ƒ Up to 2000 A output
ƒ 12 - 1000 V AC ƒ True RMS measurement for greater accuracy ƒ DC current range
ƒ 12 - 1500 V DC ƒ Large jaw size improves safety when working ƒ Frequency counter
ƒ Continuity test function with visual and with uninsulated conductors ƒ Analogue bar graph
acoustic indication ƒ 750 V AC and 1000 V DC ƒ Back light
ƒ Voltage indication with no batteries ƒ Resistance, continuity and frequency
measurement

6 Electrical test and measurement solutions for the railway industry www.megger.com 7
Substation testing
Battery testing

BITE2P BITE5 TORKEL900


Battery impedance tester < 7000 ah Battery tester Battery discharge test system
Features Features Features
ƒ Determines condition of lead-acid and NiCd ƒ Measures impedance on cells up to 200 V ƒ Discharge testing for full insight into battery
cells up to 7000 Ah ƒ Supports battery discharge testing capacity
ƒ On-board pass/warning/fail indications ƒ Measures DC voltages up to 1000 V ƒ Enhanced safety features including spark free
ƒ Also tests inter-cell connections and system ƒ Measures AC voltages up to 600 V connection and emergency safety fuse
ripple current ƒ Touch screen set-up and trending ƒ Ability to test the battery without
ƒ Built-in printer ƒ Measures AC and DC current disconnecting it from the system
ƒ High discharge capacity shortens the test time
ƒ A complete stand-alone discharge test system
Learn more about
battery testers
https://megger.link/Battery-testing

Switchgear testing

PD SCAN UHF PD Detector T22/1 High-voltage test system


Handheld scanner for PD Online PD substation surveying AC HV test system HPG 50 … 110-H
surveying in MV and HV plants system Compact and powerful AC
Features
test systems
Features Features ƒ Continuous testing with AC
ƒ For fast verification of partial ƒ Non-invasive tool for online PD voltages up to 75 kV RMS at Features
discharge activity in MV and HV measurements in MV and HV 1 kV A ƒ Compact, maintenance
plants substations ƒ Expandable with a second free, cast resin high voltage
ƒ Universal application range, ƒ Large colour touch screen for transformer for testing up to transformers
thanks to wide variety of easy operation 150 kV RMS ƒ Separate control and HV unit
sensors ƒ Dual channel system for direct ƒ Built-in overload protection ƒ Voltage continuously adjustable
ƒ Integrated camera and QR code comparison between two ƒ DC testing up to 80 kV with ƒ Powerful system: 1.2 kVA
scanner sensors optional rectifier and more continuous operation, up
ƒ Easy to use via keypad and to 3 kVA 60 min short-time
touch screen operation
ƒ Reporting via MeggerBook RE ƒ DC testing via rectifier
software Power factor test set

8 Electrical test and measurement solutions for the railway industry www.megger.com 9
Substation testing
Transformer testing Transformer testing

Power tranformer test vehicle TRAX TAU3 DELTA4000 TTRU3 OTS and OTD MVCT
Comprehensive portable transformer Transformer and substation test system True three-phase transformer winding 12 kV dissipation factor / tan True three-phase turns Breakdown voltage (OTS) and VT and CT test set
testing analyser delta system ratiometer oil insulation dissipation factor
Features Features
Features
(OTD) test sets
Features ƒ State of the art measurement methods for Features Features ƒ Ability to test both VTs and CTs
ƒ Routine and advanced diagnostic tests advanced diagnostic testing ƒ Turns ratio, winding resistance, adaptative ƒ Capacitance and dissipation ƒ Guaranteed accuracy ±0.10 % Features ƒ CT knee points up to 30 kV
ƒ Centralised control and reporting ƒ Winding and contact resistance measurement demagnetization, short-circuit impedance, factor (power factor/tan delta) from -20 °C to +50 °C ƒ Laboratory instrument for ƒ CT grouped testing includes
ƒ Automated test circuit arrangement and up to 100 A true DC for best accuracy magnetic balance test set ƒ Step-up ratio testing measuring insulating oil demagnetisation, knee points,
switching process ƒ Adaptive algorithm for faster and optimal ƒ Accuracy guaranteed from -20 ºC to +50 ºC ƒ Automatic and manual ƒ Step-down ratio testing breakdown voltage (OTS) ratios, saturation curves,
ƒ Safe operation and user guidance through transformer demagnetization ƒ Save time and protect operators with operation ƒ Magnetic balance test ƒ Integrated test cell heating and winding resistances, polarities
the tests ƒ True dynamic resistance measurement of efficient one-time lead connection for all ƒ Accurate and repeatable capabilities cooling systems (OTD) and phase deviation (on all taps
ƒ Easy extraction of mounted instruments on-load tap changer tests measurement results with high ƒ Confirmation of expected ƒ Efficient oil fill and integrated of multi-ratio CTs)
ƒ Two sets of cables (HV and LV) are shared ƒ ITC corrected tan delta/power factor and noise suppression nameplate vector configuration automated oil drain facility ƒ VT testing including
among different instruments capacitance testing at 12 kV / 500 mA ƒ Lightweight, rugged two-piece ƒ Ability to measure actual vs (OTD-OTS) demagnetisation, ratio, winding
ƒ Built-in circuit breaker analyser design expected phase shift ƒ Fully automated standard and resistance, polarity and phase
ƒ Manual mode for advanced trouble shooting ƒ New built-in Individual ƒ One touch automatic OLTC user-defined tests. Supports all deviation
or for designing your own test Temperature Correction (ITC testing.. international standards (OTD- ƒ Performs secondary burden tests
patent pending) OTS) and more ƒ Integrated 1 kV DC insulation
ƒ 1 Hz assessment test system

Learn more about


power transformer
testers
https://megger.link/Transformer-testing

10 Electrical test and measurement solutions for the railway industry www.megger.com 11
Substation testing
Protection relay testing - Single-phase testing

SMRT1D SVERKER780
Single-phase relay tester Single-phase relay test sets
Features Features
ƒ Small, rugged, lightweight, and powerful ƒ The engineer’s toolbox for all single-phase
ƒ Operate with or without a computer relay testing
ƒ Intuitive manual operation with Smart Touch ƒ Standalone functionality
View Interface (STVI) ƒ Rugged and reliable for field use
ƒ Built-in display (SMRT1D) ƒ Its powerful measurement section can display
Learn more about
ƒ High current, high power (75 Amps/400 (in addition to time, voltage, and current) Z,
VARMS) R, X, S, P, Q, phase angle, and cos φ single-phase relay
ƒ Network interface provides IEC 61850 test testers
capabilities https://megger.link/single-phase-relay
ƒ Fully automated testing using RTMS software
and more

Protection relay testing - Multi-phase testing

SMRT46D SVERKER900
Multi-phase relay tester Relay and substation test system
FeaturesFeatures Features
ƒ Integrated Smart Touch View Interface™ STVI ƒ The testbox for substation three-phase
provides stand-alone operation using intuitive testing
high resolution graphic touchscreen, no PC ƒ 3 currents and 4 voltages
required to operate ƒ Standalone functionality
ƒ 4 voltage channels, 3 current channels, with ƒ Rugged and reliable for field use
Learn more about
convertible voltage channels provides 1 ƒ Generation of 900 V and 105 A in
voltage and 6 currents single-phase mode multi-phase relay
ƒ High current output - 60 Amps at 300 VA per ƒ Secondary and primary testing testers
phase https://megger.link/multi-phase-relay
ƒ Convertible voltage channels – 15 Amps at
120 VA

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Substation testing
Circuit breaker testing

BALTO Compact BALTO Modular EGIL200 DLRO100 MOM2 ODEN AT


Compact DC high current circuit DC High current circuit breaker tester Circuit breaker analyser 100 A Highly portable micro-ohmmeter Hand-held 200 A micro-ohmmeter Primary current injection test system
breaker tester with DualGround™ safety
Features Features Features Features
Features ƒ Modular version designed for testing DC High ƒ Circuit breaker analyser for standard Features ƒ Up to 220 A ƒ Most advanced primary current injection test
ƒ Specially designed for testing DC High speed Speed circuit breakers. It can be extended up measurements ƒ IP54 rating offers real life working ƒ Battery powered system to simplify all types of switchgear and
circuit breakers to 40000 A ƒ Easy-to-use and intuitive operation with a ƒ Auto set up mode for instant, easy use ƒ Light, weighs only 1 kg CT commissioning, ground grid, circuit breaker
ƒ Ergonomic and compact design ƒ Power source from batteries and ultra-caps minimum of user interaction ƒ AutoFind and FindEnd functions helps find ƒ Safe test – DualGround™ testing and more
ƒ Power source from batteries and ultra-caps ƒ According to IEC 61992-2 (traction power ƒ Measurement performance inherited from the fault fast ƒ Auto range: 1 μΩ to 1000 mΩ ƒ Modular design to permit optimal user
max. 4000 A substations) and IEC 60077-2 (rolling stock) market leader Megger TM series circuit ƒ Trace tagging facility that allows a name to ƒ Bluetooth® PC communication configuration of output current vs. unit size
ƒ Current rising slope according to IEC 61992-2 ƒ Measures trip current (Ids); opening time, breaker analysers be saved with the trace ƒ Complies with IEEE and IEC standards ƒ Compact transport cart facilitates portability into
(traction power substations) and IEC 60077-2 contact resistance and secondary injection ƒ Instrument and accessories designed for the ƒ Distance dependent gain to counteract signal switchgear rooms with limited space
(rolling stock) testing for relays most demanding field conditions attenuation
ƒ Measures trip current (Ids); opening time, ƒ BALTO Win – Communication software for ƒ DualGround™ testing using DCM module -
contact resistance and secondary injection PC and more increased safety with both sides of breaker
testing for relays grounded
ƒ Generates PDF reports on board and more

https://megger.link/Balto

Learn more PMM2 VIDAR DDA300


about BALTO Multifunction measurement instrument Vacuum interrupter tester Circuit breaker test set

Features Features Features


ƒ Performs fast, accurate checking and testing ƒ Tests the integrity of vacuum interrupters ƒ Circuit breaker test sets designed to test low
of protective relay and meter installations quickly, safely, and easily voltage power and moulded-case circuit breakers
during their commissioning and in routine ƒ User defined voltage selection equipped with thermal, magnetic, or solid-state
maintenance ƒ Extensive voltage range trip devices
ƒ Integrated onboard touch screen LCD ƒ Easy to operate. Follows ANSI/IEEE ƒ High current output: 60 000 A for model DDA-
ƒ Multi-coloured graphics with intuitive standardised DC test methods 6000; 35 000 A for model DDA-3000
navigation ƒ Lightweight and portable ƒ Digital signal processing (DSP) technology
ƒ Built-in report generator, timer, and event ƒ Variable pulse time and firing angle output
logging current control
ƒ High speed sampling and data recording ƒ Compliant with NEMA AB-4 test guidelines
EGIL
ƒ Measure and display up to four voltages and
Circuit breaker analyser for one break per four currents simultaneously
phase
Features
Learn more about
circuit breaker testers
ƒ Suitable for testing timing and travel on all
circuit breakers with single interrupter per https://megger.link/Circuit-breaker-testing
phase
ƒ Extremely easy to use and reliable
ƒ Two separate timing channels for
measurement of auxiliary contacts
ƒ Analogue measurement channels for travel
transducers or general voltage/current
measurements

14 Electrical test and measurement solutions for the railway industry www.megger.com 15
Cable fault location and diagnostics
Cable fault location

TDR 2000 series Teleflex® SX-1 EZ-THUMP 3 kV and EZ-THUMP 4 kV, MFM10 HVB10 digiPHONE+2 NTRX Set
Advanced dual-channel TDR Portable radar/time domain reflectometer model V2 Sheath fault location system High voltage bridge for fault location in digiPHONE+2, plus ESG earth rods and
Highly portable fault location systems for long cables Ferrolux receiver
Features Features Features
LV networks
ƒ CAT IV 600 V and IP54 rating ƒ Standalone operation or operation in ƒ Test voltage up to ±10 kV DC Features Features
ƒ Auto set up mode for instant, easy use conjunction with surge wave generators Features ƒ Up to 750 mA continuous current, also ƒ Top class measurement and accuracy ƒ Acoustic-magnetic cable fault location
ƒ AutoFind and FindEnd functions helps find (thumpers) ƒ Dual stage 500 J surge energy at 1.5 kV and suitable for burning ƒ Automatic test sequence ƒ Automatic filtering of Interference signal
the fault fast ƒ Single jog dial operation with pie chart 3.0 kV EZ-Thump 3 kV only ƒ Adjustable current limiter ƒ Bipolar pre-location for the elimination of ƒ Cable compass
ƒ Trace tagging facility that allows a name to interface and no-user-intervention Auto mode ƒ Single stage 500 J surge energy at 4.0 kV ƒ Bipolar measurement for highest accuracy external influences ƒ Display of cable depth/current/direction
be saved with the trace ARM® EZ-Thump 4 kV only ƒ Only one removable HV connection cable ƒ Detection and indication of wrong ƒ Bluetooth® headphone
ƒ Distance dependent gain to counteract signal ƒ Multi-shot technology with 15 fault traces per ƒ F-OHM HV interlock to ensure safe earthing connections ƒ Lightweight sensor (900 g)
attenuation arc reflection shot ƒ Battery and AC line operation ƒ Only one HV connection cable
ƒ Step function to improve detection of near ƒ Automatic end-of-cable and fault locating ƒ Completely independent of the parameters of
end faults auxiliary lines
ƒ easyGo operating system

CARLOC STX40 Ferrolux® FLG12 CI/LCI


Utility locating system Portable fault location system Audio frequency generator Cable identifier

Features Features Features Features

ƒ Display with high contrast for good ƒ True portable outdoor-ready unit, IP43 ƒ Precise location, even above a bunch of ƒ Identifies a de-energized primary cable safely
readability by day and night ƒ Very easy to use “turn and click” single cables, with SignalSelect ƒ Identifies live secondary cables up to 240 V AC
ƒ Current direction indication for clear cable rotary knob interface ƒ Multi-frequency operation prevents manual ƒ Avoids false positives..
identification ƒ Surge/thump energy 2000 Joule switching
ƒ Transmitter with two output signals to ƒ DC testing up to 40 kV, surging/thumping up ƒ Durable operation
distinguish between cables lying side by side to 32 kV, burning up to 40 kV

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Cable fault and diagnostics
Cable testing and diagnostics

VLF Sine 34 kV VLF Sine 45 kV VLF Sine 62 kV


Test system for medium voltage cables Test system for medium voltage cables Test and diagnostic system for medium
voltage cables
Features Features
ƒ High test capacity of 5 µF ƒ Performs cable withstand testing, cable Features
ƒ Suitable for outdoor use (IP 54) diagnostics and sheath fault pinpointing ƒ Performs cable withstand testing, cable
ƒ Single-button operation ƒ Automatically adjusts the test frequency to diagnosis and sheath fault pinpointing
ƒ Integrated safety system the cable length ƒ Smallest and lightest unit on the market in
ƒ Reporting ƒ Eliminates hazards to the user and prevents its class
ƒ Continuous duty cycle extensive damage to the cable ƒ Automatic result interpretation as per latest
ƒ Easy field operation with no need for external IEEE 400.2 standard
computer ƒ Easy field operation with no need for external
computer

MV DAC-30 TDM 45 TDS NT series


Damped AC voltage test set with a peak High power test and diagnosis Portable high power test system for
voltage of 30 kV combination for MV cables testing and diagnostics of MV cables
up to 40 kV and 60 kV
Features Features
ƒ Safest operation thanks to fully isolated ƒ Cable testing, cable diagnosis and sheath Features
design testing in one device ƒ Two proven voltage wave shapes in one
ƒ Uses well proven DAC excitation voltage for ƒ Enables standard compliant high power VLF device
PD measurements (acc. IEC 60270) testing at 0.1 Hz (5 µF at 40 kV RMS) ƒ Standard-compliant VLF cable testing with
ƒ Real-time data evaluation and display of ƒ Internal tan delta measurement with accompanying PD diagnostics
results automatic result interpretation ƒ Non-destructive PD diagnostics by means of
ƒ Two part design for easy transportation ƒ Partial discharge diagnosis using VLF Sine proven DAC voltage
wave, samped AC or 50/60 Hz slope ƒ 50 Hz slope technology for a direct
technology voltages comparison with the power frequency

Learn more about cable testing and


diagnostics testers
https://megger.link/Cable-testing-and-diagnostics

18 Electrical test and measurement solutions for the railway industry www.megger.com 19
Generating
Generating andand
ensuring a
ensuring
faultless
faultlesspower supply
power supply

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210419 SY ON PR CT RW Railway AC V2

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