Beltron 5

BIHAR BELTRON MODEL SET (5) CHAPTER WISE #EDUCATIONKEY86
1. Low Level Language:
Low level languages are computer instructions or machine code very easily
understandable by a computing machine. It is mainly designed to operate
and handle all the hardware and instructions set architecture of a
Computer. The main function of the Low level language is to operate,
manage and manipulate the hardware and system components.
Machine Language is one of the low-level programming languages which is

the first generation language developed for communicating with a
Computer. It is written in machine code which represents 0 and 1 binary
digits inside the Computer string which makes it easy to understand and
perform the operations.
Assembly Language is the second generation programming language that

has almost similar structure and set of commands as Machine language.
Instead of using numbers like in Machine languages here we use words or
names in English forms and also symbols. For example microprocessor
instruction codes. An assembly language is the most basic programming
language available for any processor. With assembly language, a
programmer works only with operations that are implemented directly on
the physical CPU.
2. High Level Language:
A high-level language is a programming language such as C, FORTRAN, or

Pascal that enables a programmer to write programs that are more or less
independent of a particular type of computer. Each instruction in the high-
level language is translated into many machine language instructions that
the computer can understand.
1. The instructions like MOV or ADD are called as ______
1. MOV या ADD जैसे निर्दे शों को ______ कहा जाता है
A. OP-Code
B. Operators
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C. Commands
D. None of the mentioned
2. A single two pass assembler does which of the following in the first pass
2. एक एकल र्दो पास असेंबलर जो पहले पास में निम्ि में से करता है
A. It allocates space for the literals
B. It computes the total length of the program
C. It builds the symbol table for the symbols and their values
D. All of the above
3. DEBUG is able to troubleshoot only
3. DEBUG केवल समस्या निवारण करिे में सक्षम है
A. .EXE files
B. .OBJ files
C. .EXE file and .OBJ file
D. .EXE flie and .LST file
4. The purpose of the ORIGIN directive is __________
4. ORIGIN निर्दे श का उद्र्दे श्य __________ है
A. To indicate the starting position in memory, where the program block is to

be stored
B. To indicate the starting of the computation code
C. To indicate the purpose of the code
D. To list the locations of all the registers used
5. The last statement of the source program should be _______
5. स्रोत काययक्रम का अंनतम वववरण _______ होिा चाहहए
A. Stop
B. Return
C. OP
D. End
6. In a two pass assembler, adding literals to literal table and address

resolution of local symbols are done using?
6. एक र्दो पास असेंबलर में, शाब्दर्दक ताललका में शाब्दर्दक जोड़कर और स्थािीय प्रतीकों के पते के समाधाि का
उपयोग ककया जाता है ?
A. First pass and second respectively
B. Both second pass
C. Second pass and first respectively
D. Both first pass
7. A machine language instruction format consists of
7. एक मशीि भाषा निर्दे श प्रारूप के होते हैं
A. Operand field
B. Operation code field
C. Operation code field & operand field
D. None of the mentioned
8. The listing file is identified by
8. ललब्स्टं ग फाइल द्वारा पहचािा जाता है
A. source file name
B. extension .LSF
C. source file name and an extension .LSF
D. source file name and an extension .LST
9. The extension file that is must for a file to be accepted by the LINK as a
valid object file is
9. एक्सटें शि फाइल जो मान्य ऑदजेक्ट फाइल के रूप में LINK द्वारा स्वीकार की जािे वाली फाइल के ललए
होिी चाहहए
A. .OBJ file
B. .EXE file
C. .MASM file
D. DEBUG file
10. What is the content of Stack Pointer?
10. स्टै क पॉइंटर की सामग्री क्या है ?
A. Address of the current instruction
B. Address of the next instruction
C. Address of the top element of the stack
D. None of these
11. In a two pass assembler the object code generation is done during the?
11. एक र्दो पास असेंबलर में ऑदजेक्ट कोड जेिरे शि ककसके र्दौराि ककया जाता है ?
A. Second pass
B. First pass
C. Zeroeth pass
D. Not done by assembler
12. In a two-pass assembler, the task of the Pass II is to
12. एक र्दो-पास असेंबलर में, पास II का कायय है
A. separate the symbol, mnemonic opcode and operand fields
B. build the symbol table
C. construct intermediate code
D. synthesize the target program
14. Which of the following are language processors
14. निम्िललखित में से कौि भाषा प्रोसेसर हैं
A. assembler
B. compilers
C. interpreter
D. All of these
15. System programs such as compiler are designed as that they are
15. लसस्टम प्रोग्राम जैसे कंपाइलर को इस तरह से डडजाइि ककया जाता है कक वे हैं
A. re-enterable
B. non-reusable
C. serially usable
D. recursive
16. TII stands for
16. TII का अथय है
A. Table of incomplete instructions
B. Table of information instructions
C. Translation of instructions information
D. Translation of information instruction
17. Which of the following might be used to convert high-level language

instructions into machine language?
17. उच्च-स्तरीय भाषा निर्दे शों को मशीि भाषा में बर्दलिे के ललए निम्िललखित में से ककसका उपयोग ककया जा
सकता है ?
A. system software
B. applications software
C. an operating environment
D. an interpreter
19. Programming language in which there is a very strong correspondence

between the language and the architecture's machine code instructions is
termed as
19. प्रोग्रालमंग भाषा ब्जसमें भाषा और आककयटे क्चर के मशीि कोड निर्दे शों के बीच एक बहुत मजबत
ू पत्राचार होता
है , को कहा जाता है
A. machine language
B. assembly language
C. high level language
D. medium language
20. Assembly language programs are written using
20. असेंबली लैंग्वेज प्रोग्राम का उपयोग करके ललिा जाता है
A. Hex code
B. Mnenonics
C. ASCII code
D. None of these
21. Binder performs the functions of
21. बाइंडर के कायय करता है
A. allocation
B. relocation
C. linking
D. All of these
22. The instruction format ‘register to register’ has a length of
22. निर्दे श प्रारूप register रब्जस्टर टू रब्जस्टर ’की लंबाई है
A. 2 bytes
B. 1 byte
C. 3 bytes
D. 4 bytes
Ctrl + X Cut the selected item
Ctrl + C (or Ctrl + Insert) Copy the selected item
Ctrl + V (or Shift + Paste the selected item

Insert)
Ctrl + Z Undo an action
Alt + Tab Switch between open apps
Alt + F4 Close the active item, or exit the

active app
Windows logo key + L Lock your PC
Windows logo key + D Display and hide the desktop
F2 Rename the selected item
F3 Search for a file or folder in File

Explorer
F4 Display the address bar list in File

Explorer
F5 Refresh the active window
F6 Cycle through screen elements in a

window or on the desktop
F10 Activate the Menu bar in the active

app
Alt + F8 Show your password on the sign-in

screen
Alt + Esc Cycle through items in the order in

which they were opened
Alt + underlined letter Perform the command for that letter
Alt + Enter Display properties for the selected

item
Alt + Spacebar Open the shortcut menu for the active

window
Alt + Left arrow Go back
Alt + Right arrow Go forward
Alt + Page Up Move up one screen
Alt + Page Down Move down one screen
Ctrl + F4 Close the active document (in apps

that are full-screen
and let you have multiple documents
open at the same time)
Ctrl + A Select all items in a document or

window
Ctrl + D (or Delete) Delete the selected item and move it

to the Recycle Bin
Ctrl + R (or F5) Refresh the active window
Ctrl + Y Redo an action
Ctrl + Right arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of

the next word
Ctrl + Left arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of

the previous word
Ctrl + Down arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of

the next paragraph
Ctrl + Up arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of

the previous paragraph
Ctrl + Alt + Tab Use the arrow keys to switch between

all open apps
Ctrl + Alt + Shift + arrow When a group or tile is in focus on the

keys Start menu,
move it in the direction specified
Ctrl + arrow key (to Select multiple individual items in a

move to an item) + window or on the desktop
Spacebar
Ctrl + Shift with an Select a block of text

arrow key
Ctrl + Esc Open Start
Ctrl + Shift + Esc Open Task Manager
Ctrl + Shift Switch the keyboard layout when

multiple keyboard layouts are
available
Ctrl + Spacebar Turn the Chinese input method editor

(IME) on or off
Shift + F10 Display the shortcut menu for the

selected item
Shift with any arrow key Select more than one item in a
window or on the desktop, or select
text in a document
Shift + Delete Delete the selected item without

moving it to the Recycle Bin first
Right arrow Open the next menu to the right, or

open a submenu
Left arrow Open the next menu to the left, or

close a submenu
Esc Stop or leave the current task

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BIHAR BELTRON MODEL SET (5) CHAPTER WISE #EDUCATIONKEY86

1. Low Level Language:

Machine Language is one of the low-level programming languages which is

Assembly Language is the second generation programming language that

2. High Level Language:

A high-level language is a programming language such as C, FORTRAN, or

1. The instructions like MOV or ADD are called as ______

1. MOV या ADD जैसे निर्दे शों को ______ कहा जाता है

D. None of the mentioned

A. It allocates space for the literals

B. It computes the total length of the program

D. All of the above

3. DEBUG is able to troubleshoot only

3. DEBUG केवल समस्या निवारण करिे में सक्षम है

C. .EXE file and .OBJ file

D. .EXE flie and .LST file

4. The purpose of the ORIGIN directive is __________

4. ORIGIN निर्दे श का उद्र्दे श्य __________ है

A. To indicate the starting position in memory, where the program block is to

B. To indicate the starting of the computation code

C. To indicate the purpose of the code

D. To list the locations of all the registers used

5. The last statement of the source program should be _______

5. स्रोत काययक्रम का अंनतम वववरण _______ होिा चाहहए

6. In a two pass assembler, adding literals to literal table and address

A. First pass and second respectively

B. Both second pass

C. Second pass and first respectively

D. Both first pass

7. A machine language instruction format consists of

7. एक मशीि भाषा निर्दे श प्रारूप के होते हैं

B. Operation code field

C. Operation code field & operand field

D. None of the mentioned

8. The listing file is identified by

8. ललब्स्टं ग फाइल द्वारा पहचािा जाता है

A. source file name

C. source file name and an extension .LSF

D. source file name and an extension .LST

10. What is the content of Stack Pointer?

10. स्टै क पॉइंटर की सामग्री क्या है ?

A. Address of the current instruction

B. Address of the next instruction

C. Address of the top element of the stack

D. Not done by assembler

12. In a two-pass assembler, the task of the Pass II is to

12. एक र्दो-पास असेंबलर में, पास II का कायय है

A. separate the symbol, mnemonic opcode and operand fields

B. build the symbol table

C. construct intermediate code

D. synthesize the target program

14. Which of the following are language processors

14. निम्िललखित में से कौि भाषा प्रोसेसर हैं

16. TII stands for

16. TII का अथय है

A. Table of incomplete instructions

B. Table of information instructions

C. Translation of instructions information

D. Translation of information instruction

17. Which of the following might be used to convert high-level language

19. Programming language in which there is a very strong correspondence

C. high level language

20. Assembly language programs are written using