M0dulsains1byNHS

Standard Kandungan 1.1 : Kepelbagaian Organisma

1. a) Biodiversiti ialah kepelbagaian ............................ (mikroorganisma, haiwan, tumbuhan)

b) Ia wujud akibat kepelbagaian …………….………. dan ……………..…….. .
2. Padankan jawapan yang betul.

KEPENTINGAN BIODIVERSITI
Haiwan dan tumbuhan membekalkan makanan
Sumber makanan
kepada manusia
Kawasan yang kaya dengan biodiversiti sebagai
Bahan mentah industri
tempat rekreasi
Keseimbangan alam Kayu balak dan rotan untuk membuat perabot
Kitar nutrien, pendebungaan, interaksi antara
Tempat rekreasi
organisma
Mencipta teknologi melalui penyelidikan
Perubatan
sainstifik
Herba digunakan untuk membuat ubat-ubatan
Pendidikan
dan bahan kosmetik

3. Kaedah yang boleh digunakan untuk memelihara biodiversiti ialah

a) ............................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................
b) ............................................................................................................................................
c) ............................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................
4. Spesies endemik
ialah ...............................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
Contoh : ....................................................................................................................................
.
5. Bezakan pemuliharaan in situ dan ex situ.
a) pemuliharaan in situ
: ..........................................................................................................
b) pemuliharaan ex
situ : .........................................................................................................

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# Jawab latihan formatif 1.1 (muka surat 6) di dalam buku latihan.

Standard Kandungan 1.2 : Pengelasan Organisma

Haiwan dikelaskan kepada ………………………… dan ……………………………..

INVERTEBRATA
1. Invertebrata ialah ………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Lengkapkan peta pokok di bawah.

Contoh: Contoh: Contoh:

Contoh:
a) __________ a) __________ a) __________
b) __________ b) __________ b) __________ a) __________
c) __________ c) __________ c) __________ b) __________
d) __________ c) __________
e) __________ d) __________
e) __________

3. Ciri-ciri invertebrata berkaki ialah

…………………………………………………………………….

VERTEBRATA
1. Vertebrata ialah ………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. Lengkapkan peta pokok di bawah.
VERTEBRATA

3. Bezakan istilah berikut :

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a) poikiloterma :..................................................................................................................
b)
homoioterma :.................................................................................................................
4. Apakah perbezaan antara bulu dan rambut?
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
5. Lengkapkan jadual berikut tentang pengelasan vertebrata.
a) Ikan
i) Poikiloterma / Homoiterma
ii) badan
dilitupi ..................................................................................................................
iii) mempunyai ....................................................................................................................
iv) bernafas melalui ............................................................................................................
v) .......................................................................................................................................
vi) melakukan .....................................................................................................................
vii)
contoh : ..........................................................................................................................

b) Amfibia
i) .......................................................................................................................................
ii) .......................................................................................................................................
iii) .......................................................................................................................................
iv) .......................................................................................................................................
v) .......................................................................................................................................
vi) .......................................................................................................................................
vii) .......................................................................................................................................
viii) contoh :..........................................................................................................................

c) Reptilia
i) .......................................................................................................................................
ii) .......................................................................................................................................
iii) .......................................................................................................................................
iv) .......................................................................................................................................
v) .......................................................................................................................................
vi) .......................................................................................................................................

d) Burung

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i) .......................................................................................................................................
ii) .......................................................................................................................................
iii) .......................................................................................................................................
iv) .......................................................................................................................................
v) .......................................................................................................................................
vi) .......................................................................................................................................
vii) .......................................................................................................................................
viii) .......................................................................................................................................
e) Mamalia
i) .......................................................................................................................................
ii) .......................................................................................................................................
iii) .......................................................................................................................................
iv) .......................................................................................................................................
v) .......................................................................................................................................
vi) .......................................................................................................................................

PENGELASAN TUMBUHAN
1. Tumbuhan dikelaskan kepada …………………...…………… dan ………………………………
2. Lengkapkan peta pokok di bawah :

3. Bezakan istilah berikut :

a) tumbuhan tanpa
vaskular : .............................................................................................
b) tumbuhan
vaskular : .......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................
4. Tumbuhan berbunga menghasilkan .............. yang menjadi ............... dan mempunyai .......

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Kotiledon
ialah .........................................................................................................................
5. Lengkapkan jadual perbezaan monokotiledon dan dikotiledon.
Monokotiledon PERBEZAAN Dikotiledon
Bilangan kotiledon
Akar
Daun
Batang
Contoh
6. Kekunci dikotomi ialah
……………………………………………………………………………….
# Jawab latihan formatif 1.2 (muka surat 15) di dalam buku latihan.