Advanced Certificate in

Robotics & Circuit Designing

Design 6
5V Regulator Design
A voltage regulator is a system designed to automatically maintain a constant voltage. A voltage
regulator may use a simple feed-forward design or may include negative feedback. It may use an
electromechanical mechanism, or electronic components.

Eng. Ruwan Dissanayake

B.Sc. Eng (Hons) Electrical & Electronic Engineer (Uni.Of Pera), AMIESL
Engineer Corporate Strategy – Sri Lanka Telecom PLC(Former).
Director U-turn international(PVT)LTD ,Lecturer MiET School of Engineering
ENG. RUWAN DISSANAYAKE
B.Sc. Eng (Hons) Electrical & Electronic Engineer (Uni.Of Pera), AMIESL
Engineer Corporate Strategy – Sri Lanka Telecom PLC(Former).
Director U-turn international (PVT)LTD ,Lecturer MiET School of Engineering
•Graduate Energy Healing therapist(CCSL) ( Advanced Pranic Healing ,Angelic
Healing , Quantum Healing ,Quantum Touch, Crystal Healing)
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Designing
5V REGULATOR DESIGN

This
is what happens
when we supply
too much voltage
to our electronic
components
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Robotics & Circuit
Designing
5V REGULATOR DESIGN

Advanced Certificate of
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Designing
 Vin Vout
5V REGULATOR
DESIGN
Advanced Certificate of Un Regulated Vin Regulated VOut
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
Voltage
Regulator
Circuit
5V REGULATOR DESIGN

Transformer Rectifier Filter IC Regulator Load

Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
FIXED-POSITIVE
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
The series 78XX regulators
are the three-terminal
devices that provide a
fixed positive output
voltage.
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
FIXED-
POSITIVE
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
FIXED-POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR

Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
FIXED-POSITIVE
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
5V REGULATOR DESIGN

Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit Designing
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit Designing
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit Designing
 Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit Designing

DIODE BRIDGE
IN OUT
V
7805
RED GREEN
LED GND LED

220V AC 12V AC
+ +
220uF 10uF 100uF 10uF
1K 330
5V REGULATOR DESIGN
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
5V REGULATOR DESIGN

Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
5V REGULATOR
DESIGN
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
 5V REGULATOR DESIGN

Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
5V REGULATOR
DESIGN
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
5V REGULATOR
DESIGN
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
5V REGULATOR
DESIGN
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
5V REGULATOR
DESIGN
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
 Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
5V REGULATOR DESIGN Designing
 7805 POWER DISSIPATION

POWER = ( Vin - Vout ) x Iout

Advanced Certificate of
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Designing
IN OUT
Iout
7805
GND

Vin Vout
7805 POWER DISSIPATION

IN OUT Iout
7805
GND POWER = ( Vin - Vout ) x Iout
Vin =16V Vout =5V POWER = ( 16 - 5 ) x 300 mA
POWER = 3.3W
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit Designing
POWER = ( 8 - 5 ) x 300 mA
POWER = 0.9W
FIXED-
NEGATIVE
VOLTAGE The series 79XX regulators are the three-terminal IC regulators
REGULATOR that provide a fixed negative output voltage.
• This series has the same features and characteristics as the
Advanced Certificate of series 78XX regulators except the pin numbers are different.
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
FIXED-
NEGATIVE
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
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Robotics & Circuit
Designing
FIXED-
NEGATIVE
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
Advanced Certificate of
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Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit Designing

IN OUT
-8V 7905
RED GREEN
LED GND LED

+
220uF 10uF 10uF
1K
100uF + 330

GND
THE DUAL POLARITY POWER SUPPLY SCHEMATIC

Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
 THE DUAL POLARITY POWER SUPPLY SCHEMATIC
DIODE BRIDGE
IN OUT
V
7805 +5V
RED GREEN
LED GND LED
220V AC 12V AC
+ +
220uF 10uF 100uF 10uF
1K 330

0V
RED ORANGE
LED LED
+ +
220uF 10uF 100uF 10uF
1K 330

GND
IN OUT

7905 -5V
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
THE DUAL POLARITY
POWER SUPPLY
SCHEMATIC
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
THE DUAL POLARITY
POWER SUPPLY
SCHEMATIC
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
THE DUAL POLARITY
POWER SUPPLY
SCHEMATIC
Advanced Certificate of
Robotics & Circuit
Designing
THANK YOU