COMMITTEE: 1st Committee GA, Disarmament and International Security

COUNTRY: Saudi Arabia

NAME: Luis Alejandro Fuentes Gómez

SCHOOL: Tecnológico de Monterrey, Campus Toluca- sede Metepec

OFFICAL NAME: Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

LOCATION: Western Asia constituting the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula. Between
Yemen and Iraq

AREA: 2,149,690 km2

POPULATION: 34,813,871

CAPITAL: Riyadh

GOVERNMENT TYPE: Monarchy

STATE CHIEF:

GOVERNMENT CHIEF:

RELIGIONS:

OFFICIAL LANGUAGE: Arabic

NATIONAL HOLIDAYS: Al-Yawm-Al-Watani (Saudi National day-unification of the

kingdom)
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS TO WHICH IS MEMBER: GCC, Arab
League, OIC, G20, UN, WTO, OPEC.

NATURAL RESOURCES: Petroleum, natural gas, gold, cooper, iron ore.

COMMITTEE: 1st Committee GA, Disarmament and International Security

COUNTRY: Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

TOPIC A: HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS THROUGH UNITED STATES OF

AMERICA’S MILITARY AND POLITICAL INTERVENTIONS IN THE ISLAMIC
REPUBLIC OF IRAN

NAME: Luis Alejandro Fuentes Gómez

SCHOOL: Tecnológico de Monterrey, Campus Toluca- sede Metepec

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia does not have any diplomatic relations with the
Islamic Republic of Iran and some bilateral relations have been strained over some
political issues within the Islamic world and the oil. The biggest conflicts we had are
the attack of the Saudi embassy in Teheran which caused the execution of Sheikh
Nimr al-Nimr, and the drone attack of two major Saudi Oil installations in 2019.
In the other hand the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia share a strong economic
relationship with the United States and is our second biggest trading partner. This
relation has developed on international, economic and development issues. We the
Republic of Saudi Arabia stand with United States.

The Republic of Saudi Arabia firmly thinks this problem needs to be solved before
it affects even more the middle-east, because this conflict is not affecting only the
two countries involved it’s also affecting all middle east in a economic way and also
it could affect with retaliations in other countries like the one we suffered in 2019
and having security in the middle east after everything that has happened and all
the human rights that have been violated is a primordial thing.

Passing with one of the most recents attacks from United States to Iran causing
the death of Qassem Soleimani it produced a inflation of 4% talking about the
Brent raw petroleum passing to US $69,50 per barrel. This attack wasn’t consulted
with the Republic of Saudi Arabia and for being diplomatic and economic allies of
United States of America we are vulnerable for possible represalies and it’s in our
best interest to calm and guard against all acts that can lead to an escalation and
could end up affecting more countries and people.
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is against the nuclear program from Iran because
this plan closes all the doors to the future we want in Saudi Arabia where by 2032
we want that the nuclear energy is equal to the 15% of all our energy and this way
we can diversify our economy and ensure the stability of our country.

Proposals

i. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia proposes the creation of a peace

treaty and calls out specifically to United States and Iran the
prohibition to further attacks in other countries that doesn’t present
a direct threat. This way we can assure the security of the countries
and prevent that other countries become part of this problem

ii. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia proposes the exercise vigilance and
restraint the entrance or transit through their territories individuals
that have a direct connection with the problem but also the items,
goods, equipment, materials and technology. All of this taking in
account humanitarian actions and considerations

iii. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia calls out all the countries to the
creation and signing of a protocol with compressive safeguards
agreement related with the constitution of the IAEA safeguard
system to ensure the safety of all countries.