Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ôn Tập KT Giữa Kỳ Ii (23-24
Ôn Tập KT Giữa Kỳ Ii (23-24
16. He completed a ______ cooking course at this vocational school before he became a restaurant cook.
A. business B. professional C. formal D. responsible
17. At the education fair, we collected a lot of ______ from different institutions about their training
programmes.
A. answers B. questions C. brochures D. donations
18. Despite their financial difficulties, my parents ______ to pay for my university education.
A. disagreed B. approved C. refused D. managed
19. Nowadays, there are many educational opportunities available to _____.
A. school- leaving B. scholars C. school-leavers D. donors
20. To continue their formal education , they should have good academic results or pass the university
______ exam
A. enclosure B. entrance C. enter D. entries
21. Independent __________ plan their learning and set their own goals.
A. teachers B. learners C. parents D. neighbours
22. Is becoming independent as __________ as we may think?
A. challenging B. curious C. responsible D. academic
23. Self-study gives learners more __________ as they can decide what and when they should study.
A. challenge B. freedom C. difficulty D. confidence
24. My parents have always allowed me some __________.
A. self-study B. confidence C. responsibility D. independence
25. I’ve gained my parents’ trust, and they believe that I’m __________ when I’m out and about.
A. interesting B. dependent C. self-motivated D. responsible
26. They do part-time jobs to gain work experience and learn how to __________ money.
A. manage B. lose C. plan D. provide
27. It was essential for him to be financially ____ of his parents, so he decided to find a part-time job.
A. dependent B. independent C. dependable D. undependable
28. This __________ app helps me create to-do lists and organise my tasks.
A. time-management B. money-management C. skill-development D. self-study
29. Babysitting and dog walking are good __________ for teenagers.
A. well-paid jobs B. chores C. part-time jobs D. life skills
30. There are many interesting self-study materials on the Interenet which can _______ students to practise
English at home.
A. motivate B. come up with C. make use of D. carry out
GRAMMAR
III. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
1. At 24, William Pitt was the youngest person ____ Prime Minister.
A. becoming B. to become C. became D. was become
2. New Zealand was the first country _______ women the vote.
A. gave B. give C. to give D. giving
3. Who was the last one _______ the classroom yesterday?
A. to leave B. had left C. left D. leaving
4. It is the hardest problem _______.
A. to do B. to solve C. to make D. to deal
5. These ingredients are the best _______ the meal.
A. to cook B. cooking C. has cooked D. to be cooked
6. This horror film is the worst _______ at midnight.
A. to view B. to look at C. to stare D. to watch
7. The best way ____ London is by taking a guided tour.
A. of which to see B. to see C. seeing D. in which you see
8. The Complex of Hue Monuments was the first site in Viet Nam ____ to the World Heritage List.
A. adding B. to add C. to be added D. added
9. The capital city of Ecuador was the first city in the world ____ a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
A. to declare B. declared C. declaring D. to be declared
10. Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is the 8th World Heritage in Viet Nam ____ by UNESCO.
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A. He is the only person to answer all questions about President Ho Chi Minh.
B. He is the only person answered all questions about President Ho Chi Minh.
C. He was the only person answer all questions about President Ho Chi Minh.
D. He is the only person answering all questions about President Ho Chi Minh.
3. My friend has booked a plane ticket to Hue. She wants to see monuments there.
A. My friend has booked a plane ticket to Hue to see monuments.
B. My friend has booked a plane ticket to Hue seeing monuments.
C. My friend has booked a plane ticket to Hue seen monuments there.
D. My friend has booked a plane ticket to Hue and seen monuments there.
4. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the light
A. The last person left the room must turn off the light
B. The last person leaves the room must turn off the light
C. The last person leaving the room must turn off the light
D. The last person to leave the room must turn off the light
5. We went to Hoi An last month. We wanted to visit the ancient buildings there.
A. We went to Hoi An last month to visit the ancient buildings there
B. We went to Hoi An last month to want to visit the ancient buildings there
C. We went to Hoi An last month so that we wanted to visit the ancient buildings there
D. We went to Hoi An last month to visiting the ancient buildings there
6. We have advised you on how to cut down your energy use. We remember that.
A. We can no longer remember having advised you on how to decrease yourenergy use.
B. We remember having advised you on how to maintain your energy use.
C. We remember having advised you on how to decrease your energy use.
D. We remember to have advised you on how to decrease your energy use.
7.They decided to cut down their carbon footprints. They were praised for that.
A. They were praised for having decided to decrease their carbon footprints.
B. They were not punished for having decided to decrease their carbon footprints.
C. Unless they decided to cut down their carbon footprints, they were praised for that.
D. If they decided to cut down their carbon footprints, they would be praised for that.
8. He said that he would take responsibility for his company's damage to the area. But then he denied that.
A. Having denied his company's damage, he took responsibility for it.
B. He denied having damaged to his company's area.
C. He denied having taken responsibility for the damage to his company's area.
D. He denied having said that he would take responsibility for his company's damage to the area.
9. Because I had spent the whole day cleaning up my room, I needed to take a shower and have a rest.
A. Having spent the whole day cleaning up my room, I needed to take a shower and have a rest.
B. Having spend the whole day cleaning up my room, I needed to take a shower and have a rest.
C. Having needed to take a shower and have a rest, I had spent the whole day cleaning up my room.
D. Having spending the whole day cleaning up my room, I needed to take a shower and have a rest.
10. After I finished all my homework, I watched my favorite film on TV.
A. Having finished all my homework, I watched my favorite film on TV.
B. Have finished all my homework, I watched my favorite film on TV.
C. Having finish all my homework, I watched my favorite film on TV.
D. Have finishing all my homework, I watched my favorite film on TV.
11. He spent his summer vacation in Da Lat.
A. It is in Da Lat that he spent his summer vacation.
B. It was in Da Lat that he spent his summer vacation.
C. It is in Da Lat that he spends his summer vacation.
D. It was in Da Lat where he spends his summer vacation.
12. Candidates all over the world took part in the competition with great enthusiasm.
A. It is great enthusiasm that candidates all over the world took part in the competition.
B. It was great enthusiasm that candidates all over the world took part in the competition.
C. It was with great enthusiasm that candidates all over the world took part in the competition.
D. It is with great enthusiasm which candidates all over the world take part the competition.
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19. I remembered having visit the historic site, but I didn’t remember exactly the time
A. having visit B. historic C. but D. remember
20. Having change our attitude to nature, we started changing our behaviours as well.
A. Having change B. attitude to nature C. changing D. behaviours
21. It was my father who usually complains about my students whenever they go to my house.
A. was B. who C. about D. whenever
22. It was I that used to like climbing up trees and pick fruits.
A. was B. that C. climbing D. pick
23. This is my neighbors that always make noise at night.
A. this B. is C. that D. make
24. It is hiking in the forest who we really enjoy.
A. It B. hiking C. who D. enjoy
25. It was you whom gave her a bunch of rose last week.
A. was B whom C. gave D. last week
26. It was the policeman which were asked a lot of questions by the pedestrian.
A. It B. the policeman C. which D. asked
27. It is the stranger who was barked at by the dog.
A. is B. who C. barked D. the dog
28. It was some cake that were made for dinner by my mom.
A. It B. was C. cake D. were
29. It was her husband whom was seen outside the theater (by us) last night.
A. was B. whom C. seen D. last night
30. It is your parents that you should really speak to when you have problems.
A. is B. parents C. should D. problems
READING
I. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage
Preserving quan ho for future generations
Quan ho is a style of Vietnamese folk music that was recognised (1)_____ UNESCO as a World Cultural
Heritage in 2009. It first appeared in Bac Ninh Province in the 13th century. After so many years, quan ho
is still an important part of Vietnamese culture. (2)______, it is also facing a number of (3)_____ such as
lack of interest in folk culture, limited performance opportunities, and competition from other music styles.
To (4)____ the challenges, local authorities are making every effort (5)____ and promote quan ho.
1. A. by B. with C. in D. at
2. A. Therefore B. However C. Although D. Because
3. A. challenge B. challenges C. challengeable D. challengeably
4. A. deal with B. learn C. apply D. choose
5. A. restoring B. having stored C. to store D. stores
II. Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to each of the questions
An important part of being an adult in the USA is becoming more independent from your parents. First,
make sure you are living somewhere rather than your parents' house. If your parents own the property in
which you live, they will have a say in how you maintain that property. If you want to be independent and
make your own decisions about how you live, you will need to obtain your own housing that is completely
separate from your parents both physically and financially.
Second, generate your own income and be as financially self-sufficient as possible. One of the main
challenges in becoming independent as an adult is acquiring a sufficient income to allow you to live without
the financial assistance of your parents. This can be particularly difficult if you are still a university student,
but it is not impossible. Seek scholarships and part- time jobs. If you are no longer a student, find
employment that offers a salary that can cover your expenses. It may be necessary to obtain multiple
sources of income in order to become financially self-sufficient and independent from your parents.
Next, budget your expenses carefully. When first becoming financially independent, it may be necessary to
cut back on some of your expenses and strictly stick to a budget. Determine exactly what you can afford in
terms of rent, food, clothing, transportation and entertainment based on your own income, create a budget.
While you may experience a dip in your standard of living at first, learning how to follow a budget and be
self-sufficient will help you stay independent.
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Finally, avoid relying on your parents as a first resort option for help of any kind. This, in no way, means
that you may never ask your parents for help again, it just means that as an independent adult, there should
be other sources of support within your life that you can turn to when necessary.
1. You need to have your own accommodation so that ______.
A. your parents can’t change your lifestyles and decisions
B. you have no relationship with your parents
C. your parents will have a say in how you maintain that property
D. you will be as financially self-sufficient as possible
2. All of the following statements are true about acquiring your own income EXCEPT that ______.
A. it allows you to become financially independent from your parents
B. you can’t earn a living when you are still a university student
C. you have to look for scholarships and part-time jobs as being a student
D. sometimes you have to do several jobs in order to earn enough money
3. An important task of becoming financially independent of your parents is that ______.
A. you learn how to set a budget that increases your standard of living
B. you have to cut back on your expenses sharply all the time
C. your salary can cover your medical and legal expenses
D. you have to plan a reasonable budget and obey it strictly
4. If you want to be entirely independent as an adult, ______.
A. you have to avoid relying on your parents whenever you are in trouble
B. you should never ask your parents for help again in any way
C. your parents should not be the first people you approach for help
D. there should be other sources of support that your parents can rely on
5. The main idea of the text is ______.
A. the importance of your own accommodation in your life
B. the steps for you to follow to become independent adults
C. the budget of your expenses and its benefits
D. the instructions to make you independent all your life
III. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage
Confidence is one's belief in their own ability. Confident people rationally believe they are (1) _______
of doing things well and therefore aren't afraid to do those things or even (2)_______new things. Teens
who are confident to grow up have a good sense of self and become happy adults. Parents can help teens
(3) ______ their confidence throughout their adolescence by following these tips: Be trustworthy. Be
there when your teen needs you. Provide a safe home environment and firm but fair discipline. This is a
foundation (4) ______ your teen's confidence can stand on. Give your teen choices. One of the things
that confidence helps teens do is making a decision. You can help teens make decision by offering them
choices as often as possible. Encourage your teen to try new things. Be available to take them where they
need to go and do so without complaining. Become your teen’s biggest fan, (5) _______ it is in sports, or
in school. Allow your teen to fail, do not fix their problems for them. If they need you to help talk the
problem through, ask open ended questions so that they come to their own conclusions. Praise your teen
when praise is suitable. We know that too much praise is not good either but suitable praise is necessary
for your teen's self-confidence.
1. A. incapable B. capable C. capability D. incapability
2. A. try B. examine C. decide D. use
3. A. create B. make C. lose D. build
4. A. that B. who C. what D. whom
5. A. either B. or C. whether D. but
IV. Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to each of the questions
One way of training for your future occupation in Germany is by pursuing a dual vocational training
programme. Such programmes offer plenty of opportunity for on-the-job training and work experience.
Programmes usually last between two and three and a half years and comprise theoretical as well as
practical elements. You will spend one or two days a week, or several weeks at once, at a vocational school
where you will acquire the theoretical knowledge that you will need in your future occupation. The rest of
the time will be spent at a company. There you get to apply your newly acquired knowledge in practice, for
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example by learning to operate machinery. You will get to know what your company does, learn how it
operates and find out if you can see yourself working there after completing your training.
This combination of theory and practice gives you a real head start into your job: by the time you have
completed your training, you will not only have the required technical knowledge, but you will also have
hands-on experience in your job. There are around 350 officially recognised training programmes in
Germany, so chances are good that one of them will suit your interests and talents. You can find out which
one that might be by visiting one of the jobs and vocational training fairs which are organised in many
German cities at different times in the year.
Employment prospects for students who have completed a dual vocational training programme are very
good. This is one of the reasons why this kind of training is very popular with young Germans: around two
thirds of all students leaving school go on to start a vocational training programme.
1. Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?
A. Employment Opportunities and Prospects in Germany
B. Combination of Theory and Practice in Studying in Germany
C. Dual Vocational Training System in Germany
D. Higher Education System in Germany
2. The word "it" in the first paragraph refers to ______.
A. company B. machinery C. knowledge D. organisation
3. Which of the following statements best describes the dual vocational training programmes?
A. These programmes consist of an intensive theoretical course of two and a half years at a
vocational school.
B. These programmes require you to have only practical working time at a certain company.
C. These programmes offer you some necessary technical skills to do your future job.
D. These programmes provide you with both theoretical knowledge and practical working
experience.
4. The word "hands-on” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ____.
A. theoretical B. practical C. technical D. integral
5. How many German school leavers choose this vocational training programme?
A. well over 75% B. around one out of five
C. less than a third D. about 70%
V. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage
In the professional or career world, a gap year is a year before going to college or university and after
finishing high school or (1) _____a year off before going into graduate school after completing a bachelor
as an undergraduate. (2) _____this time, students may engage in advanced academic courses, extra-
academic courses and non-academic courses, such as yearlong pre-college maths courses, language studies,
learning a trade, art studies, volunteer work, travel, internships, sports and more. Gap years are sometimes
considered a way for students to become independent and learn a great deal of (3) _____prior to engaging in
university life.
Australians and New Zealanders have a tradition of travelling overseas independently (4) _____ a young
age. In New Zealand, this is known as "doing an OE" (Overseas Experience). Sometimes, an OE (5)_____
one year, but often Australians and New Zealanders will remain overseas for three or five years , with many
working short-term in service industry jobs to fund their continue their travels. Europe and Asia are popular
destinations for doing an OE. In Australia, through exchange programmes and benefits for youth, there are
so many opportunities for a young person to broaden their mind through travel in a gap year.
1. A. calling B. going C. taking D. turning
2. A. During B. When C. While D. By
3. A. responsible B. responsibility C. irresponsible D. irresponsibility
4. A. at B. on C. in D. for
5. A. distributed B. used C. spent D. limited
VI. Read the passage and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to each of the questions
Quan ho is a style of Vietnamese folk music that was recognised by UNESCO as a World Cultural
Heritage in 2009. It first appeared in Bac Ninh Province in the 13th century. After so many years, quan ho
is still an important part of Vietnamese culture. However, it is also facing a number of challenges such as
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lack of interest in folk culture, limited performance opportunities, and competition from other music styles.
To deal with the challenges, local authorities are making every effort to restore and promote quan ho.
First, different versions of thousands of quan ho songs were recorded in quan ho villages with the
voices of hundreds of artists. Then the best songs were selected for publishing. These collections of quan
ho songs will help keep the art alive for future generations. These books can also be used as cultural
documents for restoration and research work.
Second, singing clubs were set up in quan ho villages to attract members, especially younger
people. Club members gather to share their knowledge about quan ho singing. Older singers also offer
regular training sessions for young members. Singing along with experienced performers helps young
people learn the old melodies and lyrics quickly. In addition, local authorities try to promote the folk music
to wider audiences, especially international ones. Every year, there is a quan ho singing competition, which
attracts thousands of amateur and professional singers from all parts of the country. Winners are then
invited to perform at different cultural exchanges, introducing the songs to international audiences around
the world.
1. What is the best title for the text ?
A. Preserving quan ho for future generations B. experienced performers helps young people
C. music styles D. local authorities
2. What does “it” refer to ?
A. Bac Ninh Province B. Quan ho C. Vietnamese culture D. the 13th century
3. What do local authorities do after they record thousands of quan ho songs?
A. They chose the best songs for publishing. B. They published all of the songs.
C. They invited hundreds of artists for a big party. D. The artists performed in public.
4. What were singing clubs set up in quan ho villages for ?
A. to attract members B. to attend an international contest
C. to perform at different cultural exchanges D. to test their ideas
5. What do local authorities do to promote the folk music to wider audiences, especially international ones?
A. They will organise a crowdfunding every year to set up Quan ho singing clubs for younger people.
B. They will ask musicians to write more songs for the next generation in the future.
C. Quan ho songs will be performed to the internatonal audiences around the world.
D. They will require Club members to gather to share their knowledge about quan ho singing.
LISTENING
I. Listen and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
1.Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park is about _________ of Ha Noi.
A. 500 km south B. 50 km south C. 500 km north D. 50 km north
2. A lot of valuable information about the Earth's geological development can be obtained from its
_________.
A. rivers B. mountains C. flora and fauna D. streams
3. With a height of 200 m, a width of 200 m and a length of at least 8.5 km, Son Doong Cave is considered
to be the largest one _________.
A. in Quang Binh B. in the world C. in Asia D. in Viet nam
Phong Nha-Ke Bang was recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in_____
A. June 2003 B. May 2013 C. July 2003 D. March 2013
5. In addition to exploring the caves and grottos, and seeing its flora and fauna, visitors can also enjoy
_________ in the steep mountains.
A. mountain climbing B. swimming C. camping D. dancing
II. Listen and answer the questions by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C or D
1. Two interviewees are Mr. Robinson, a homeschooling consultant and Mrs. Smith, a mother f __________
A. two children B. three children C. four children D. one child
2. In the process of raising independent children, it is important to enhance children's __________ and
problem-solving skills.
A. determination B. confidence C. reliability D. responsibility
3. According to Mr. Robinson, youth organizations offer children the opportunity to meet
people, __________ and sharpen their problem-solving skills.
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V. Listen and decide whether the statements are true (A) or false (B)
Statements T(A) F(B)
1. Phong Nha-Ke bang National Park is about 550 km south of Ha Noi
4. In spite of the region’s high average rainfall, few rivers and lakes can be seen
here.
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3. Cat Ba Archipelago bears the _________ natural values with its tropical forests which cover the
limestone system and the mangrove wetlands. (except )
4. Management and preservation in Hoi An are further _________ through master planning and action
plans. (strong)
5. Can you explain what types of _____ ___ are available for international students? (fund)
6. Are _____ _____ students allowed to work part-time? (national )
7. I'd like to consult you about the ______ _____ differences (that) I should be aware of. (culture)
8. What _____ ______ me most is the high cost of living in London as an international student. (worry)
9. Everyone should be involved in making the _________ of important matters. (decisive)
10. Being _________ is a vital skill for people who want to take more control of their lives and reach
their goal on their own. (depend)
11. The ability to be independent comes __________to a person when he grows up. (nature)
12. A good teacher can __________ her students to take responsibility for their own learning. (motivation)
II. Rewrite the following sentences, beginning as shown, without changing their meaning (1.0 point).
1. Some scientists have not reported the effects of climate change. They were accused of that.
→Some scientists were accused of _________________________ the effects of climate change
2. He didn’t keep his promise. He apologised for that.
→He apologised for__________________________________his promise
3. Sarah had studied diligently, so she felt confident about her upcoming exam.
→ Having _________________________, Sarah felt confident about her upcoming exam.
4. They saved enough money, and then they planned an exciting vacation abroad.
→ Having______________________________, they planned an exciting vacation abroad
5. Located on a bridge over the Thu Bon River, Cau Pagoda is one of the most interesting places that you
can visit in Hoi An.
→Located on a bridge over the Thu Bon River, Cau Pagoda is one of the most_____________ in Hoi An.
in Hoi An.
6. One of the first sites that was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List was Yellowstone National Park
in the United States.
→ One of the first _______________ to UNESCO's World Heritage List was Yellowstone National Park in
the United States.
7. Our music teacher gave the lesson in “xoan” singing because she wanted to help us appreciate our
cultural heritage.
→ Our music teacher gave the lesson in “xoan” singing ________________ our cultural heritage.
8. Tung knows how to get around by himself using public transport.
→ It ________________ how to get around by himself using public transport.
9. My grandmother thought that I didn’t have the confidence to deal with difficulties situations.
→ It ________________thought that I didn’t have the confidence to deal with difficulties situations.
situations.
10. They prepared their group presentation in the classroom.
→ It was________________ they prepared their group presentation.
III. Writing a paragraph or an essay (1.0 point) ( 150 – 180 words)
1. Write an essay (about 130 – 140 words) about a World heritage Site in Vietnam.You can use these
prompts
- Name of the World heritage Site.
- Cultural value.
- Natural beauty.
- Geological value.
- Preservation of heritage.
2. Write a paragragh or an essay (130 – 140 words) about the benefits of vocational training or
academic study
Suggestions
*Vocational training -can find jobs quickly
-cost less; provide shorter duration of study -flexible programmes and start dates
-develop practical skills
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