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«ing and -ed clauses (the wornan talking to Tom, ‘the boy injured in the accident) | Ardaseiss pa sence Sone seb wi go Forex ‘The ny ind inte ces wt ak al {Wee ingle sey waned romain ing ows ig parce ' Doyouksow he worst Tam? he woman ling To) {Pie eine ong ree ne eig ‘Wh wt se peo angie ey wee wating! sr welsnap Py tl yl wa ag ‘When oe aig hd perl ou cane on gcae0 5 bitsy dn tie nausea parr oe Fx 2 Them aig howe lag ero he nd ln 60 aR) 1 Thc ins pent oom olin earn fhe rom nec ea) Canyon ee aa ome begin wth fee Be wh “Te perlite ct sk pia (hoy ini ee) Seo plete the put com, eee en ede =) add vida pat pap, Ma wt ve pe pis ht dm ein (de og, kn): Mow at mae sae expr he ode oma.) ‘hl ee nd any lr eye) we) ‘ouch tv yw cng ot dl ‘erp na alone cry Weve ys Foci pa tes Ape ‘fen eg an ns ert at > Thocerrnae cde winnie ie {ieee nine DiNardo hn a ug at atom smu ee tenet bods an cae. ‘Sins tig gsi te mi of ene van moe te. 1 Tso pyle el singing Lome wun re. 2 1h no hema Te mans ago meee hi) 5 Thc ae meta ing te are te 4 Method oft ec hie ih te pu iether) 5 Kori pclae tow (ela emp 5 pop san en "aenoreneasinanetesm » Reapers nie nh 1 Exe lagrin cai liner pl «SE it ina 5 Aes sane yep Wi wie? ample he smc ig on of he fliig ei te car fam Wow talline ne elke rad ang ty ak 1 Linco ap bh, 2 Noa be printed” pary aa come, 5 Litem ee seer arb sos Tek ped wae yo et nk (Maa se “wns Zr ei 7 Wha een he wag oom ts empyemas 4 Sennen ‘mine onan re oie 1 Thane en std nea Mo 2 Themen a ens bay eT on, 5 Leases tts eos ome Te 4 Sheu wrfal aef epee Wh eb ge el etal chy Thies fap wii ago 7 Fc mpg cums ata one gio oy ing ciauses (Feeling tired, | went to bed early.) { Desomethin Dea jw nan thee Sing ng? eet yuan we ining di ise Jonas from Bar Aiko fom Bo Bm aoe nh oi sla #2 i i Participles | Present participle (active), e.finishing, making doing, et. The man living upstairs is very noisy [Not having a ticket, I won't be able to goto the concert tomorrow: 2 Present participle passive, e.g being finished, being made, being done, et. Before being changed last year, the spocd limit was TOkph. ‘3 Past participle (passive). finished, made, done, et. The portat painted by my brother was lovely. 4 Perfeet participle active, eg. having finished, having made, having done, tc. Having failed twice, he didn’t want to try agai, 5 Perfect participle passive, eg. having been finished, having ben made, having been done, ete Having heen bitten twice, the postman refuse to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog up. L Use : Example | eee ‘appearing in tht coat advert damaged is tng carer of prmosiions ae cori ‘fer playing having ployed seo gamer ol morning was ely sl ee ee SS | Being cute sostvoting hap eet orate acres ‘erase and prec pares) ‘Having seen fir Geto. new what wos gong to hppen. Waiting 2b how tbe ay neous SS ae — | sapacsmeneneramea see pomracentinsae Serergerccaumeryrbeies, | teicone rc cep Te akaboutactons happening atthesametine | (esentparpes about pat cons eppeninin e068 | evn shed ny homever dee a oto theca 4 satemative pave form Made o wat he acto began to ety arnaje Birr You naveta be cae that hepato and theses he pune” Thang han reset ob ee rf Neng ence att ped 1 Circle the correct word or phrase. 1 Before meeting / met Hare, never knew what rel love was 2 Fmsurethatafter passing passed your exam youl fel alt better 3 Having finishing /fnished the letter Peter printed out 4 Looking /Locked trough the window | saw strange man atthe door, 5 cooked dinner and doing /having dane that. sat down to watch TV. 6 Hearing / Heard a nose outside, lance went toinvestigate 7. Having lost/ Losing my notes, could’ revise propery forthe test {8 Having been / Being quite intelligent, Matthopesto get Into a good universty 9° Having missed / Missing the star ofthe fm, decided not to bother watching the est it 10 After making / made herbed Cheriehad a shower, Complete the santences so thatthe meaning remains the same. suddenly remembered whaee left my keys when was wating forthe bus viaiting = 2. | slipped Because | was tying to run inthe ain. Tying . 3. lt quite sory for Tim when saw him ery. sexing 44 John was dapressed because he knew he was going (fall the exam, Krawing 55 Thereason Im quite good at basketballs hat fm gute al. being {6 George dirt know any Japaneses she used a phrasebook when she was thee. 7 Eccan afford tives holidays abroad each year because hehas alot of money Hoving 8 Maria began to worry when se realised she was lost Realising. ‘Tick (/) the corret sentences. I sentences incorrect, write itcorectl 4+ Looking though the window pane was passing overhead. 2 Realising that i was late ran all the way home. 2 Having examined me was glen a prescription by the doctor 44 Taming onthe television, the newsreader sid there had been an explosion. 5 Dropping the shopping bageon the Kitchen flooc Ms Mocrcrft sighed and sat down heauly, 6 Viaving practised the piano | decided to call one of my ends,

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