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Three Billy Goats Gruff

The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

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A classic fairytale
Core Knowledge ® Foundation / FKB Make a Difference
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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

THE THREE BILLY GOATS GRUFF


Core Knowledge ® Foundation

Creative Commons Licensing Attribution: Any use of this material must be attributed in the following way:

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Core Knowledge® Foundation
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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

Table of Contents
The Frog Prince .............................................................................................................................................................................5
Core Vocabulary...............................................................................................................................................................................24
Reading Comprehension Questions..................................................................................................................................................25
Questions About Frogs......................................................................................................................................................................27
About the Creators of this eBook:................................................................................................................................................28

Created by Core Knowledge Foundation


Written by Michelle De Groot, Illustations Jacob Wyatt
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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

The Frog Prince


The Three Billy Goats Gruff

Once upon a time there were three billy goats, brothers who were all
named “Gruff.” The three Billy Goats Gruff longed to go up a hillside
covered with thick, green grass.

They wanted to eat that grass because they knew it would be delicious.

To get to the hillside they had to cross a brook.

Over the brook was a bridge. And under the bridge lived a troll.

Now, the frst to cross the bridge was the Little Billy Goat Gruff.

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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

“Trip-trap! Trip-trap! Trip-trap!” went the bridge.

“WHO’S THAT TRIP-TRAPPING OVER MY BRIDGE?” roared the troll,


who had been taking a nap and was feeling quite grumpy from being
shook awake by the trip-trapping of the bridge.

And the tiny goat said in a wee, small voice, “It is only I, Little Billy Goat
Gruff. And I’m going to the hillside to eat the delicious grass.”

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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

“Oh-ho!” said the troll, who was feeling both grumpy and hungry. “Oh-
no! I am coming to gobble you up.”

“Oh, please don’t eat me,” said the Little Billy Goat Gruff. “I’m too little,
yes I am. Wait a bit until my brother comes. He’s much bigger.”

Thinking about the bigger feast to come, the Troll, thought, then said,
“Well, be off with you!”. He was usually much more polite when his
tummy was full and he had had a decent nap. So he settled back down
under the bridge, determined to fall back asleep.

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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

Soon the Middle Billy Goat Gruff came to cross the bridge.
“Trip-trap! Trip-trap! Trip-trap!” went the bridge.

“WHO’S THAT TRIP-TRAPPING OVER MY BRIDGE?” roared the troll,


jumping up onto the bridge. Now the troll was becoming very grumpy.
How was he to get any sleep with all of this noise moving over his
bridge?

And the goat said, in a not-so-small voice, “It is only I, Middle Billy Goat
Gruff, and I’m going to the hillside to eat the delicious grass.”

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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

“Oh-ho!” said the troll, who was feeling even grumpier and hungrier.
“Oh-no! I am coming to gobble you up.”

“Oh no, don’t eat me. Wait till my brother comes along. He’s much
bigger.”

“Very well; be off with you!” said the troll, thinking about his stomach
again and looking forward to the bigger feast to come. He jumped back
down to try once more to take a nap in his home under the bridge.

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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

And just then up came the great Big Billy Goat Gruff.

“TRIP-TRAP! TRIP-TRAP! TRIP-TRAP!” went the bridge, for the Big


Billy Goat Gruff was so heavy that the bridge creaked and groaned
under him. 7

“WHO’S THAT TRIP-TRAPPING OVER MY BRIDGE?” roared the troll,


for this was really getting quite ridiculous!

And a deep, loud voice boomed, “IT IS I, BIG BILLY GOAT GRUFF.”

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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

“Oh-ho!” said the troll, who was thinking now that he was feeling the
grumpiest and hungriest he had ever felt.

“I am coming to gobble you up.”

“Well, then, come and try it!” said the Big Billy Goat Gruff.

The troll climbed up on the bridge, but he was not prepared for what
happened next.

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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

The Big Billy Goat Gruff rushed at the troll, without saying a word. He
danced and pranced all over, until the bridge shook so much that the
poor troll rolled off the bridge into the water.

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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

Then the Big Billy Goat Gruff went to the hillside, where he joined his
brothers. And they all three ate so much delicious grass that they were
scarcely able to walk home again.

And the troll was left very hungry and very, very grumpy.

-THE END-

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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

Reading Comprehension Questions


1. How many Billy Goats Gruff are there?
2. What is setting? What is the setting of this story?
3. Who lives under the bridge?
4. What is the troll trying to do when Little Billy Goat Gruff crosses the bridge?
5. What problem does Little Billy Goat Gruff encounter when he wakes up the troll?
6. Why doesn’t the troll gobble him up?
7. Who crosses the bridge next?
8. Who crosses the bridge last?
9. What does Big Billy Goat Gruff do to the troll?
10.Does the story end the way you expected? Why or why not? How might the troll feel at the end?

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The Three Billy Goats Gruff – Core Knowledge ® Foundation

About the Creators of this eBook:


About EngageNY
EngageNY.org is developed and maintained by the New York State Education Department (NYSED) to support the
implementation of key aspects of the New York State Board of Regents Reform Agenda. EngageNY.org is dedicated to
providing educators across New York State with real-time, professional learning tools and resources to support educators in
reaching the State’s vision for education for all students.

“College and career ready education for all.”


https://www.engageny.org

About Common Core® Foundation


The Core Knowledge Foundation, a 501(c)3 not-for-profit organization, publishes a wide variety of educational books and materials, from
curricular guidelines to comprehensive instructional programs. They offer many of these materials as open
educational resources (OER), available at no cost for non-commercial use. Their greatest motivation is to
share the knowledge.

“Only a well-rounded, knowledge-specifc curriculum can impart needed knowledge to all


children and overcome inequality of opportunity.”
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