A.

PHRASAL VERBS
I. Common Phrasal Verbs
1. getup thức dậy 14. fall off ngã, rơi xuống
2. find out tìm kiếm 15. get along with hòa hợp với ai
3. bring out xuất bản/giới thiệu 16. get off >< get on lên >< xuốngxe
17. look after chăm sóc
4. look through đọc
18. look for tìm kiếm
5. pick up đón
19. look forward to trông chờ
6. look up tra cứu
20. put off trì hoãn
7. break up đột nhập
21. put up with chịu đựng
8. bring up nuôi dưỡng, giáo dục
22. run away chạy trốn
9. call back gọi điện lại cho ai
23. run out of hết, cạn kiệt
10. carry on tiếp tục
24. take off cất cánh
11. come across tình cờ bắt gặp
25. turn down từ chối
12. comeback quay trở lại
26. turn off >< turn on tắt >< bật
13. come up with nảy ra (ý tưởng)
27. turn up xuất hiện

II. Practice
1. Choose the correct prepositions to complete the sentences.
1. Please, turn the lights _______ before leaving (off / over / out)
2. I usually get _______ around nine o'clock every morning (on /up /at)
3. Our plane had taken _______ by the time we arrived at the airport! (off /over / up)
4. The meeting was put _______ because the chairman had suddenly got sick the
day before (out / away / off)
5. I’m strongly determined. I never give _______ things I planned to do. (in/off / up)
6. We share the housework, I cook and my brother washes _______ the dishes(over/
off/up)
7. We ran _______ of petrol on the high way and had to walk our motorbike home (away/ off
/out)
8. His parents have been working abroad for many years, so he was brought _______
by his grandparents. (up / on /in/ of)
9. Why don’t you carry _______ your work? You have finished almost a half _______
of it (in /up /away /on)
10. We will need to find someone to look _______ the baby while we are out tonight.
(out/ on/ after/of)

2. Choose the right phrasal verbs to replace the words in italics

1. We canceled the match 3 minutes after it started due to the heavy rain.
A. called off B. carried on C. got off
2. He removed his coat and hang it on before coming into the room.
A. put on B. put out C. took off
3. Sally looks like her mother, doesn’t she?
A. looks at B. takes after C. looks after
4. His book will be published next summer.
A. come in B. come out C. go out
5. He resigned from his job after getting involved in the argument with the boss.
A. gave up B. gave back C. went out
6. That’s a good idea but I need time to meditate about it.
A. run over B. think over C. get over
7. The World War I began in 1914.
A. broke down B. broke into C. broke out
8. We need to discover how the information came out to the public.
A. try on B. find out C. work out
9. You can search the meaning of these words in the dictionary instead of asking me.
A. look at B. look on C. look up
10. A good friend will always support you.
A. stand for B. stand by C. turn down
 B. SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS
(Liên từ phụ thuộc)
I. Types of dependant clause
a. Mệnh đề phụ thuộc chỉ sự nhượng bộ
+ bắt đầu bằng những liên từ phụ thuộc although/ though/ even though.
+ thể hiện 1 kết quả không mong muốn
e.g. Although he is 70 years old, he goes jogging every morning.
*Lưu ý:
 although/ though/ even though + clause
 despite/ in spite of + N/ V.ing
 despite/ in spite of the fact that + clause

b. Mệnh đề phụ thuộc chỉ mục đích

+ bắt đầu bằng những liên từ phụ thuộc: so that/ in order
+ nói về mục đích của hành động trong mệnh đề độc lập
e.g. We left early so that/ in order that we wouldn’t be caught in the traffic jam.

c. Mệnh đề phụ thuộc chỉ nguyên nhân

+ bắt đầu bằng: because/ since/ as
+ trả lời cho câu hỏi “tại sao” (Why?).
e.g. I didn’t go to school today because it rained so heavily.
As this is the first time you are here, let me take you around.
* Lưu ý:
 because of/ due to + N/ V-ing
e.g. I didn’t go to school today because of the heavy rain.

d. Mệnh đề phụ thuộc chỉ thời gian

+ bắt đầu bằng:
when (khi)
while (trong khi)
before (trước) >< after (sau)
as soon as (ngay sau khi)...
+ làm rõ thời điểm hành động ở mệnh đề độc lập diễn ra
e.g. As soon as the teacher arrived, they started their lesson.
I was washing the dishes while my sister was cleaning the floor.

e. Mệnh đề phụ thuộc chỉ điều kiện

+ bắt đầu bằng:
if (nếu)
as long as (với điều kiện là)
even if (ngay cả khi)
unless (= if... not)...
+ đưa ra một điều kiện và kết quả của điều kiện đó
e.g. I will lend you money as long as you pay me next month.
The plants will die unless it rains soon.

2. Practice
a.
1. I’m going to the bank because/ though I need some money.
2. I made my lunch since/ as soon as I got home.
3. Before/ Although it’s raining, she’s going for a walk in the park.
4. Unless/ Even if she finishes her homework soon, she will fail the class.
5. He decided to trust Tim since/ when he was an honest man.
6. So that/ When we went to school, she decided to investigate the situation.
7. Jennifer decided to leave Tom in order that/ as he was too serious about his job.
8. Dennis bought a new jacket even though/after he had bought one last week.
9. Christine claims that there will be trouble though/ if she doesn’t complete the job.
10. Janice will have finished the report by/ for the time you receive the letter.

b. Combine the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets.

1. Many people already have reservations for cheap flights. I doubt that I’ll get the chance
to get a ticket (since)
_______________________________________________________________________
2. I need to buy some shampoo. I can wash my hair (so that)
_______________________________________________________________________
3. I had missed my bus. I got to class on time (even though)
_______________________________________________________________________
4. I go swimming. I have to keep my eyes closed underwater (when)
_______________________________________________________________________
5. You shouldn’t exceed the speed limit. You are an experienced racecar driver (even if)
_______________________________________________________________________