Professional Documents
Culture Documents
This young man is shown as one of the Filipinos who are wealthy and During that era in the Philippines, Maria Clara exemplified the
successful in completing his education outside of the country. qualities that should have been present in an ideal lady. Rizal wanted
to make the point that the society of that time period valued
obedience, therefore he chose to focus on her exemplary display of
In contrast to the people of his country, he is sophisticated, highly that quality.
esteemed, possesses idealistic beliefs, has a liberal mind, and is quite
outspoken.
Even though she was loved and cared for by everyone her whole life,
Maria Clara never lost her childlike innocence. She also shows her
Ibarra intends to construct a school in San Diego to fulfill his father’s love for Ibarra in the most unassuming way possible, preventing her
aspirations and ideals, but he becomes caught in church issues and is thoughts from becoming tainted with anything unworthy. She
forced to flee the city by the deceitful Father Salvi. exemplifies the virtue and innocence of a Filipina who has lived a
sheltered life.
Capitan Tiago in Noli Me Tangere is an uncommon individual in that Father Damaso was responsible for the murder of Don Rafael Ibarra.
he is a wealthy Filipino who is native-born and lives in Binondo. He openly mocked Don Rafael’s son, the younger Ibarra. Crisostomo
Ibarra fights him when he publicly insults Ibarra’s father, and as a
result, the priest excommunicates Ibarra from the church.
He maintains tight relationships with high-ranking members of the
Catholic Church, despite the fact that he has absolutely no respect
for religion, and he blatantly participates in others’ racial remarks In addition to serving as Maria Clara’s godfather, he is also Maria’s
directed toward his own people. biological father, therefore he is in a position to exercise some
measure of influence over the relationship that Maria maintains with
Ibarra.
His number one priority is to marry off his daughter, Maria Clara, to a
wealthy guy who comes from a well-respected family.
Father Salvi
When Ibarra is accused of being rebellious, he is ready to put off his Father Salvi in Noli Me Tangere is a younger, more cunning Spanish
loyalty to the young man. Because of his preference for socially priest who assumes control over Father Damaso’s post as friar curate
favorable pairings, he is ready to agree that Linares could be a of San Diego.
suitable new marriage for his daughter.
He is in many ways more dangerous than his predecessor since he is Even though he is an old man with a background in philosophy, most
a more brilliant strategist who exploits his religious function for of the people in his town think he is crazy.
political influence as well as personal vendettas.
Ibarra is respectful of him, and the old man provides him with sound
He frequently fights with the town’s ensign for power. His most advice. He also assisted Ibarra’s father in the past.
significant role in the novel comes through his plot to ruin Ibarra
who is engaged to Maria Clara.
Tasyo is a member of a wealthy family. He has a tendency to be
pessimistic and has poor trust in the selflessness of other people. In
Father Salvi has a secret admiration for Maria Clara. addition, he is not a follower of the religious extremism that was
commonplace during his time.
Tasyo used a secret alphabet that looked like hieroglyphs and Coptic
Father Damaso was jealous of Don Rafael Ibarra because he was so symbols. He did this so that “future generations may be able to
rich. In addition to this, the Don criticizes the bad things that the decipher it.”
Spanish friars did.
Doña Victorina de los Reyes de Espadaña At the get-together thrown by Capitan Tiago to welcome Crisostomo
Ibarra, he was introduced as one of the guests that had been invited
Doña Victorina is an ambitious Noli Me Tangere character. by Tiago.
She thinks she is of Spanish heritage and pretends to be a Spanish This individual, who calls himself Doctor Tiburcio de Espadaña, is a
woman by putting on a lot of makeup and making her face look like con artist and a fraud.
that of a Spanish woman.
It turned out that he was a customs officer, but he was removed from
Doña Victorina’s younger days are recounted in the story. his position not long after he arrived in the Philippines.
She had a lot of suitors, but none of them were from Spain, so she After receiving encouragement from his wife, he now travels about
didn’t marry any of them. the countryside posing as a doctor and demanding exorbitant prices
for his so-called services, despite the fact that he does not have any
prior training in the medical field.
In later years, she met with and wed Don Tiburcio de Espadaña, a
customs employee. On the other hand, they do not have any children
together. When his patients found out about his scams, he was compelled to
move to a new location where he is virtually unknown there.
She is very keen to marry off her nephew, Linares, to Maria Clara, and
the most likely reason for this is so that she can further increase her He eventually makes his way to San Diego, where he starts up his
social rank. bogus medical practice once again.
Doña Victorina symbolizes those who have a distorted view of their The entirety of his character is a caricature of the ignorance of
identity. This way of thinking is often called “colonial mentality.” Filipinos during the time of the Spanish colonial rule in the
Philippines when the Spaniards caused chaos in the regions.
The terrible occurrences that devastated her life were symbolic of the
mistreatment that her country endured at the hands of her Crispin
colonizers.
Crispin in Noli Me Tangere is the younger brother of Basilio. They
were introduced in Chapter 15 as one of the Noli Me Tangere
Basilio characters. Just like his brother, Crispin is also a sexton.
Lt. Guevara
Additionally, he is described as being small and having fair skin, and
he is said to be secretly monitoring Ibarra’s activities. He is a morally upright man of Spanish origin who has a great deal of
respect for both Crisostomo Ibarra and Don Rafael, who passed away
some time ago. In addition to that, Guevara holds the position of
Noli Me Tangere Characters (Minor Characters) lieutenant in the Civil Guard.
These are the other characters that appear in Noli Me Tangere. They
might not be as important as the main characters, but they still play a Lt. Guevara is one of the few people who support the Ibarra family
significant role in the overall development of the story. and is loud about his distaste for Father Damaso’s control.
Aunt Isabel Crisostomo Ibarra receives an explanation from Lt. Guevara on the
events that transpired with his father and the role that Father
She is a cousin of Captain Tiago. After Maria Clara’s mother passed Damaso had in those events.
away from an untimely death, she took care of Maria Clara as if she
were her own child.
The Schoolmaster
Linares He is a teacher that Don Rafael helped out by finding him a place to
live and providing him with the resources he needed to do his work
Linares is a distant nephew of Don Tiburcio de Espadaña. He is a properly.
young respectable Spaniard. Along the same lines as his uncle, he
has falsified his credentials with the aim of advancing his social
standing. Linares is the would-be fiance of Maria Clara. Ibarra is informed by the Schoolmaster of the poor conditions
surrounding education in San Diego, which pose a significant barrier
to learning for the town’s pupils.
Doña Pia Alba
Ibarra initially discusses his intention to establish a new institution of This renders Don Filipo virtually incapable of actually bringing about
higher learning that is separate from the friars in the course of their change, which means that the power structures of the town continue
conversation with this individual. to be strongly attached to the church.
Don Filipo
Due to the mayor’s self-delusion that he is a religious man, he allows
Don Filipo Lino, also referred to simply as Don Filipo, currently holds himself to be manipulated by the church. Anyone who is accused of
the position of vice mayor in the city. heresy is consequently held in contempt not only by the church but
also by the government.
He despises the idea of lavishly spending large sums of money on The Yellow Man
the several feast days that mark the liturgical calendar because he
sees it as both a waste of money and a hardship for the people who He is a hired assassin who has been given the mission to kill
live there. Crisostomo Ibarra. His plot to murder the young man is thwarted by
the cunning Elias.
The yellow man helps with the construction of the school by creating In spite of the fact that he is on board with the plan to construct a
a large stone that he intends to drop at Ibarra on the day of San school, he is powerless to lend a hand when Father Salvi frames
Diego’s fiesta. When the time comes, the large stone that was Ibarra as a heretic and subversive.
supposed to kill Ibarra ends up killing him instead.
Tarcilo Alasigan
He was named the yellow man because he has a skin tone that is
always yellow and jaundiced. An individual whose father was put to death by members of the Civil
Guard.
Captain General
Tarsilo and his brother Bruno, are persuaded by Lucas to launch an
He is the unnamed representative of Spain and holds the position of assault on the military barracks by telling them that Ibarra is the one
Captain General in the Philippine government, making him the organizing the rebellion.
highest official in the country. He has a strong disdain for corrupt
public officials and secular priests, and he is Crisostomo Ibarra’s
friend. After the attack, the ensign seizes Tarsilo and subjects him to
torturous interrogation. However, Tarsilo refuses to provide any
information and instead claims that he has never been in contact
The members of the Civil Guard, the townspeople, and the friars all with Ibarra. He died when the ensign drowned him in a well.
hold a profound respect for him and defer to his judgment. All three
groups compete vigorously for his favor.
Bruno Alasigan
Ibarra is fortunate in that the Captain General is not a fervent Tarsilo Alasigan’s brother, Bruno Alasigan, was among those killed on
supporter of the church and its bloated power. The Captain General the night of the barracks attack. Just before he passes away, Bruno
believes that the friars have been given too much power in Filipino reiterates what Lucas has conveyed to him, that Ibarra is the leader of
society. the rebellion.
Despite this, he is aware of the power that the church possesses and Lucas
makes no attempt to undermine it; however, he does exert some
influence in order to have Ibarra’s ex-communication lifted following Lucas is the Yellow Man’s brother. Wanting revenge on Crisostomo
the young man’s argument with Father Damaso at the dinner party. Ibarra, he conspires with Father Salvi to make the young man look
like the mastermind behind the attack on the military barracks.
Captain Pablo
He is the leader of the “persecuted” men’s rebel group that is out for Sinang is Maria Clara’s joyful friend. She is the daughter of Captain
vengeance against the Civil Guard. The Spaniards were responsible Basilio.
for the death of his family.
Andeng
Elias has a meeting with Captain Pablo, during which he asks Pablo
to delay his plan to attack civilization, and he also tries to persuade She is Maria Clara’s godsister, and in addition to that, she is a good
Pablo that it would be in their best interest to have Ibarra represent cook.
them so that they can achieve their objectives in a nonviolent
manner.
Victoria
Nol Juan Maria Clara’s quiet friend who also happens to be Albino’s girlfriend.
Crisostomo Ibarra’s grandfather. He was the cause of the great Don Primitivo
misfortune of Elias’ ancestors.
An old man who knows how to reason and likes to speak Latin. He is
Tinchang’s cousin and Captain Tinong’s advisor.
Don Saturnino
Maria Clara’s beautiful and talented friend who plays the harp. Captain Basilio, Captain Tinong, and Captain Valentin
Captain Maria
The only female patriot who sided with Ibarra in his defense of his He’s an individual who is responsible for taking care of the church.
father’s memory.
The sexton basically obeys Father Salvi’s orders by carrying out his
Albino dirty work, such as beating Crispin or hanging Lucas after the assault
on the barracks.
He’s a former seminarian who went on a picnic at the lake. He is
Victoria’s boyfriend.
The Gravedigger
Balat
Carlicos
Leon
Hermana Rufa
She sided with Father Damaso and her allegiance was with him.