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Date : 07/01/2024

C
Test Booklet Series

Test Code
02070124

ijh{k.k iqfLrdk vuqØe

ANUBHAV-2024
ALL INDIA OPEN MOCK TEST-1
CSAT (Paper-II)

Answer Key

1. (c) 17. (b) 33. (b) 49. (a) 65. (d)

2. (d) 18. (d) 34. (d) 50. (b) 66. (b)

3. (c) 19. (a) 35. (a) 51. (c) 67. (b)

4. (d) 20. (b) 36. (d) 52. (b) 68. (c)

5. (b) 21. (d) 37. (c) 53. (c) 69. (a)

6. (c) 22. (d) 38. (b) 54. (d) 70. (a)

7. (c) 23. (a) 39. (b) 55. (c) 71. (d)

8. (b) 24. (c) 40. (d) 56. (a) 72. (d)

9. (a) 25. (a) 41. (c) 57. (d) 73. (c)

10. (d) 26. (a) 42. (b) 58. (c) 74. (b)

11. (c) 27. (b) 43. (b) 59. (a) 75. (b)

12. (c) 28. (c) 44. (a) 60. (c) 76. (b)

13. (b) 29. (c) 45. (d) 61. (a) 77. (d)

14. (c) 30. (b) 46. (a) 62. (b) 78. (b)

15. (c) 31. (b) 47. (c) 63. (b) 79. (d)

16. (b) 32. (d) 48. (b) 64. (b) 80. (b)
Anubhav-2024 | All India Open Mock Test-1

EXPLANATIONS
1. (c)
5b  10c  15d
Option (a) is not correct because it states = 70 
3 a  b  c  d
modified foods alone will help India.
Option (b) is not correct because the passage Clearly, a, b, c, d are natural numbers.
only states if India wants to upscale its Put a = b = c = d = 1
production. This does not tell us if ‘can help
India transform its agro-economy. 30
Then, required average = 70 
12
Option (c) is correct because the passage
states that if India wants to upscale its 70 + 2.5 = 72.5
production, then we will need to adopt 6. (c)
emerging technologies.
Total number of passengers in the Rajdhani
Option (d) is not correct because it extends Express = 15 × 30 = 450
beyond the scope of the passage.
For maximum passengers in one bogie there
2. (d) should be minimum number of passengers in
The passage addresses the fact that a red other 14 bogies.
filter could remove some blue light in black
So, in the 14 bogies the minimum number of total
and white photography, so statement (d) is
passengers
most logical statement.
= 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 + 23
3. (c)
+ 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 = 287
Option (c) indicates the importance of
Another way for this calculation is
organization and design. The other choices,
even if true, are not in the passage. 14
a = 14; d = 1 ; n = 14 ; Sn =  28  13 1 = 287
4. (d) 2
Option (d) is the correct choice. Hence, the maximum number of passengers
Option (a) is not correct because the passage in one bogie as per the given conditions can
clearly states that legality that must be met be (450 – 287) = 163.
to dispossess an individual of their
7. (c)
property.
Let the first term and the common difference of
Option (b) is not correct because it
the
essentially states that ‘every state will
arithmetic progression be a and d respectively.
evade...’. This is contradictory to the
The
passage.
sum of the first 91 terms is 0,
Option (c) is not correct because the passage
does not discuss criminal offences. 91
i.e., [2a + 90d] = 0
Option (d) is correct because the passage 2
essentially highlights the high threshold of 91[a + 45d] = 0
legality that must be met to dispossess an  This is in the form of a + (n – 1) × d
individual of their property.
= a + (46 – 1)d = 0
5. (b)  The 46th
term of the arithmetic progression
Let a, b, c, d be the average weights of players in must be 0.
sports A, B, C, D respectively.
8. (b)
The average weight of all the players from the
The possible number of men and women and
given conditions
the
65  a  b  c   75  a  c  d   70  a  b  d  corresponding number of ways in which the
 80  b  c  d  committee can be selected are tabulated below.
=
3 a  b  c  d

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Anubhav-2024 | CSAT (Paper-II)

Option (b) is an incorrect answer as the


Men Women Number of selection
passage does not argue about the exclusion
7 5 6 members
of masses before the reforms.
7
4 2 C 4 5C 2
Option (d) is incorrect as the passage does
7
5 1 C 55C 1 not talk about the better returns to the
6 0 7
C6 5C 0 government.
13. (b)
Therefore total number of ways that the
committee formed is Option (b) is the correct choice.
7C . 5C 2 + 7C 5 . 5C 1 + 7C 6 . 5C 0 Assumption (1) is not valid because the passage
4
= 35(10) + 21(5) + 7(1) does not discuss a ‘single global framework’. The
passage discusses a more collaborative approach
= 350 + 105 + 7 = 462
to data security.
9. (a) Assumption (2) is valid because the passage has
The sum of all n-digit numbers that can be formed mentioned ‘finding suitable solutions … will
using n distinct positive digits is require … collaboration …dialogue…
(n  1)!  111....1 involvement of developing countries’.

   (sum of all digits)
n times
14. (c)
Hence the required sum is
3! × 1111 × [5 + 4 + 7 + 8] = 159984
10. (d)
11. (c)
Option (c) is the correct choice.
Option (a) is not correct because the passage does
15. (c)
not mention ‘in-depth analysis of the factors
involved’. VOICE when all vowels are together = 3!×3!
Option (b) is not correct because the passage = 36 words.
mentions that risks, costs and who should bear Total words from ENGLISH = 7! = 5040
the costs are three factors that need to considered Words from ENGLISH when all vowels are not
for an effective deal. together
Option (c) is correct because it mentions that to
= 5040 – [when all vowels are together]
mitigate risks costs should be distributed
ethically. This is underlying message of the = 5040 – [6! × 2] = 3600
passage.  Required difference = 3600 – 36 = 3564
Option (d) is not correct because ‘The economics
16. (b)
of climate change need to be addressed’ extends
F is 9m north of G, E is 4m north of C, B is 3m
beyond the scope of the passage.
west of A, H is 4m east of F, C is 10m west of G,
12. (c) D is 6m east of E, D is 5m south of A.
Option (c) is the correct answer as the
passage argues about it in the last lines of
the paragraph.
The last line makes this difference in
efficiency parameters evident.
Option (a) is not a logical inference. The
passage does not provide the linkage
between banking reforms and employment
generation.

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Anubhav-2024 | All India Open Mock Test-1

17. (b) 21. (d)


Mid point of ED is 3 meters away from E. From Statement (1) is incorrect because of the lack
the figure the distance is 3 + 4 = 7m of evidence in the passage to support it.
Statement (2) is incorrect, though the
18. (d)
Chinese shifted to Maoism after the British
Case 1: One digit as five insurgence, it can’t be said that they were
Fixing one digit to be five. The other two digits forced to by the British. Hence, the correct
can vary in nine ways from 0 to 9 (excluding 5) answer is option (d).
and position of 5 can be fixed in 3 ways. 22. (d)
 The number of 2-digit and 3-digit numbers Option (a) is incorrect because the passage
having only one 5 is 3 (9) (9) = 243 says that the freezing point of their bodily
Case 2: Two digits as five fluids is lowered and not that they cannot
5 5(9) freeze.
Option (b) is negated because the passage
The position of non-five digit can be fixed in 3
does not say anything about their ability to
ways.
survive in warm temperatures. The passage
The number of 2-digit and 3-digit numbers
states that the rat hearts could be preserved
having exactly. Two 5’s is 3 (9) = 27
only for 24 hours and the AFPs backfired
Case 3:
at colder temperatures. So, AFPs may not
555
be the solution for preserving organs,
The number of numbers having exactly three
making option (c) incorrect.
5s is 1.
Option (d) is the correct answer because the
 The total number of times 5 occurs, in all
AFPs which are found in icefish have been
possible natural numbers less than 1000 is
used for research. Hence, we can conclude
243 + 2 (27) + 3(1) = 300
that Antarctic icefish have been a part of
The number of times 5 occurs in between 9 to
medical research.
1000 is 300 – 1 = 299 (excluding 5 because there 23. (a)
is a possibility of 005 in case 1)
(a) These two processes match two of the
19. (a) four listed in the second sentence of
The final unit digit depends on the constituent the paragraph.
unit digits and mathematical operation. (b) According to the passage, these two
(7834)1793 × (925)317 × (741)471 processes are associated with
norepinephrine, not serotonin.
 (4)1793 × (5)317 × (1)471
(c) Only appetite is associated with
Since, 4 has a cyclicity of 2, the above equation
serotonin; alertness is associated with
can be reduced to
norepinephrine.
= (4)1792 + 1 = 4
(d) Only mood is associated with
=4×5×1= 20 serotonin; mental focus is associated
Hence, (a) is correct answer. with norepinephrine.

20. (b) 24. (c)


(a) While it might be reasonable to assume
 1  1  
=  5  of  30   19  4   of 64   6  that the four stages generally occur in
 3  2  
order, the passage does not provide
 1  any information to infer that the fourth
=  5  of 30  23  32  6 
 3  stage occurs only after passing through
the first three.
 1 
=  5  of 39  6  (b) The passage provides no information
 3 
about whether parasomnias occur
= [5 + 13 + 6] = 24
during stage 4.

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Anubhav-2024 | CSAT (Paper-II)

(c) The sixth sentence of the paragraph Solutions (28-30):


says that the non-REM stages are not H(+)
associated with normal dreaming. The C(+) E(-) C(+) D(-)
seventh sentence then says that “the
G(-) A(-) E(-) B(+) G(-) F(+)
fourth stage, REM...is strongly
associated with dreaming.” D(-) F(+) H(+) A(-)
(d) The passage does say that certain B(+)
neurotransmitter levels “drop virtually
to zero” during the fourth stage. The 28. (c)
passage does not indicate, however,
29. (c)
that the levels “fluctuate” during that
stage. 30. (b)

25. (a) 31. (b)


From I, let present age of Ayush be x year and Option (a) is not correct because it states
age of his brother be 2x year. that farmers are unaffected by these factors.
Option (b) is correct because the passage
x6 7
From I and II, we get  assumes that the government’s policies on
2x  6 8
urea pricing are influenced by political
 8x + 48 = 14x + 42 considerations, as urea has continued to be
 x = 1 year a political hot potato for successive
Hence, I and II is sufficient to answer the governments.
question. Option (c) is not correct because the passage
26. (a) does not mention efficiency of alternative
Let the number of sides in the polygon be n.
fertilisers.
Option (d) is not correct because the passage
n  n  3
No. of diagonals, = 4n does not indicate whether this will be
2
automatic or may involve some behavioural
n>0
changes on parts of farmers.
n–3 = 8
 n – 11 = 0 32. (d)
 n = 11 Statement (1) is valid as the passage states
27. (b) that ‘…urea, the primary cause of
worsening plant nutrient imbalance’, then
Let the initial amount = A
we are told that there is ‘declining nitrogen
Cost of 1 apple = (A/20)
use efficiency and crop yield response to
Cost of 1 orange = (A/12)
fertilisers’. From this we can infer that the
Cost of 1 watermelon = (A/5)
urea is the primary cause of crops response
As all three types of fruits are bought, the
being negatively impacted.
minimum shall be one.
Statement (2) is not valid as the passage does
As oranges are to be maximum, others are one
each. not discuss the efficiency of fertilisers.
Amount spent = 10A (as per data). Statement (3) is valid as the passage
Hence, the number of oranges discusses that: The MRP of urea has been
unchanged.
 A A A Statement (4) is not valid as the passage does
= 10 A   
 20 5  12 not tell us that the diesel costs have stopped
having any political impact.
 A  12 39 A 12
= 10 A     = 39 × 3
 4 A 4 A
= 117
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Anubhav-2024 | All India Open Mock Test-1

33. (b) 36. (d)


Option (a) is not correct because it states In such type of syllogism questions, it can
improved soil health. be very difficult to check all the four
Option (b) is correct because the passage statements. Check for a negative
has mentioned both as negative impacts of relationship between entities. In the
urea. contribution pads and bails are in a
negative relationship (not, some not ...)
Option (c) is not correct because soil health
check for the negative relationship in the
‘changes’ is vague. It does not indicate
statements for the same entities.
whether it is negative or positive.
Applying the above rule leaves (d) as the
Option (d) is not correct because the passage
answer. Verifying (d) using Venn
does not mention these.
diagram.
34. (d) Balls
Pads Pads
The passage states that “the true cost of Balls
renewable sources (solar, wind, and Bails
Bats = Bats
nuclear) remains much more than that of Bails
fossil-fuel power.” However, this statement
alone does not provide a full picture of the
Solutions (37-38):
long-term cost-effectiveness of renewable
energy sources. Later in the passage, it is Floor Person Colour
suggested that industrialized nations are I S Purple
falling short on their commitments to II P Magenta
transfer technology and finance to III R Blue
developing countries to accelerate clean IV Q Yellow
energy adoption. This implies that V T Red
renewable energy sources are a more cost- VI V Pink
effective option in the long run, as they VII U Green
require initial investment and support for 37. (c)
the transition.
Option (c) is correct.
Therefore, Option (d) “Renewable energy 38. (b)
sources are a more cost-effective option in Option (b) is correct.
the long run” is the best inference that can
be drawn from the passage. 39. (b)
Option (a) is not correct because it states Probability of getting at most 3 heads
‘inexpensive’. = 1 - probability of getting at least 4 heads
Option (b) is not correct because it states = 1 – [(probability of getting 4 heads) +
will ‘never be lower’. (probability of getting 5 heads)]
Option (c) is not correct because it extends
beyond the scope of the passage. 5  1  1 6 13
= 1 C4    1 
 32  32 32 16
35. (a)
The tip of the Pentagon is moving 90° 40. (d)
clockwise. Reducing the number to their prime factorial
This eliminates (b), (c) and (d) options. form.
21 = 3 × 7
The starting letter of the pair is also
moving clockwise. 35 = 5 × 7
So, this leaves only (a) as answer. x=?

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Anubhav-2024 | CSAT (Paper-II)

LCM = 315 = 32 × 7 × 5 Option (d) is not correct because it extends


Since, the LCM contains 9(32), x should definitely beyond the scope of the passage for stating
have 32 and any or both of 7 and 5. ‘irreversible causes’.
So the possibilities are 44. (a)
32 × 50 × 70, 32 × 51 × 70, 32 × 50 × 71, 32 × 51 × 71 = Option (a) is correct because it is supported
4 by the passage’s emphasis on the bottom-
41. (c) up approach to independence, where power
Assume the total distance of 120 km
is given to the people at the village level.
Option (b) is not correct because it
30
Time taken for 40 km/h section = hr . contradicts the passage’s assertion that
40
independence must mean the freedom of
the people of India, not those in power.
40
Time taken for 30 km/h section = hr
30 Option (c) is not correct because it goes
against the idea of decentralized power in
50 which each village or Panchayat has full
Time taken for 50 km/h section = hr
50 powers.
Option (d) is not correct because it extends
120 120
Average speed =  beyond the scope of the passage for stating
3 4 9  16  12
 1 ‘external support’.
4 3 12
45. (d)
120  12 1440 Option (a) is not correct because it goes
=  kmph
37 37 against the main point of the passage.
42. (b) Option (b) is not correct because it the
passage states exactly the opposite: the
CALENDAR
impact of on greenhouse gas emissions on
1 2 3 4 567 8
mining and transportation is undeniable.
There are 4 positions to fix the L and D i.e. (1, 5),
Option (c) is not correct because it goes
(2, 6), (3, 7), (4, 8) and L & D can be intercharged.
beyond the scope of the passage. We cannot
6! state if it is replaceable.
The remaining 6 letters can be arranged in
2! Option (d) is correct because decarbonizing
ways. steel and cement industries is important due
 Required number of ways to their significant contribution to
6! greenhouse gas emissions.
=  4  2  360  8 = 2880.
2! 46. (a)
43. (b) Consider statement I alone:

Option (a) is not correct because it states Assume N’s salary as 4x


‘will exacerbate’. The passage does not state M’s salary = 3x
this. Assume M’s expenditure as 4y
Option (b) is correct because it states that N’s expenditure = 5y
sustainable consumption patterns like We need to find the ratio of (3x – 4y)/(4x
‘shifting towards use of renewable – 5y)
resources’ can address challenges like Statement I gives us a relationship
economic inequalities. between x & y; with this we can find the
Option (c) is not correct because it extends ratio.
beyond the scope of the passage by stating Consider statement II alone:
‘carrying capacity’. Given that 3x = 3000 or x = 1000 ; still we don’t

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Anubhav-2024 | All India Open Mock Test-1

have the value of y or relationship between x & 49. (a)


y. So the ratio can’t be found.
50. (b)
47. (c)
Sum of Number of these pairs
Let A be the average height of the class and N
be the number of students in the class. 2 + 27 + 3 + 18 + 6 + 9 = 65

Consider statement I alone: 51. (c)


AN - 50 = (A - 1) (N - 1) Let the present ages of the Rakesh (father), his
 AN – 50 = AN – N – A + 1 only son Vijay (son) and his wife Asha (mother)
be f years, s years and m years respectively.
= A + N = 51 ...(i)
Hence, the value of A cannot be found. So, I f s 7sm
  
alone is not sufficient. 2 5 2 
Consider statement II alone:  5(f + s) = 7(s + m)
AN – 42 = (A + 3)(N – 1)  5f – 5m = 7s – 5s + 2m
 AN – 42 = AN – A + 3N – 3.  5(f – m) = 2(s + m)
= A – 3N = 39 ...(ii) Given, (f – m) = 20
Hence, the value of A cannot be found. So, II (s + m) = (5 × 20)/2 = 50
alone is not sufficient. s + m = 50 ; m – s = 30
Both the statements together provide us with m = 40
two equations with two variables which can s = 10 ; i.e. Vijay.
be solved to find average A. So, answer is (c).
52. (b)
48. (b)
Let speed of boat in still water = x
PQ<T=RS
Speed of current = y
I. S  T : True
Distance = d
II. R > Q : True
III. P  S : False d 3d
Then, x  y  x  y
IV. Q = S : False
If H.C.F of two numbers = 18  x + y = 3(x – y)
Both numbers are = 18a & 18b 4y = 2x

Where a & b are co-primes. x 2


L.C.M of such number = 18ab y = 1 (required ratio)
Given that
53. (c)
18(a + b + ab) = 954
Option (a) is incorrect because the passage
(a + b + ab) = 53 does not suggest that the use of bracelets
Adding 1 on both sides will completely eliminate the need for
1 + a + b + ab = 53 + 1 traditional conservation methods such as
(1 + a) (1 + b) = 54 patrol teams and tracking dogs.
Analyzing factors of 54 Option (b) is incorrect because while the
1 × 54 = (1 + a) (1 + b) bracelets can send alerts to wildlife
operations centers and anti-poaching teams
2 × 27 = (1 + a) (1 + b)
when an animal is exhibiting abnormal
3 × 18 = (1 + a) (1 + b)
movement patterns, it does not explicitly
6 × 9 = (1 + a) (1 + b) state that they significantly reduce the
The last 3 products give us as (a & b) as co-primes impact of poachers.
So, 3 pairs are possible Option (c) is correct because the passage
clearly states that the AI-enabled bracelets

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Anubhav-2024 | CSAT (Paper-II)

will help conservation teams locate the 56. (a)


animals and monitor their behavior in real- A B C D E F G H Total wins
time, allowing for a better understanding A X W W L W L L L 3
of their movement patterns. B L X L W W W L L 3
Option (d) is incorrect because the passage C L W X W L L L L 2
does not provide any information about the D W L L X W L W L 3
E L L W L X L W L 2
accuracy of the bracelets in determining the
F W L W W W X L L 4
exact cause of an animal’s abnormal
G W W W L L W X L 4
movement patterns.
H W W W W W W W X 7
54. (d) From the table D won against A and E
Option A is not correct because it suggests 57. (d)
that the complexity of the eye suggests that Because out of the above teams only C won 2
it has been created by design. This is not in matches while others won three matches.
line with the author’s views. A B C D E F G H Total wins
Option B is incorrect as it states that natural A X W W L W L L L 3
selection can only lead to simple structures. B L X L W W W L L 3
This is contradicted by the author’s later C L W X W L L L L 2
D W L L X W L W L 3
statement that a perfect and complex eye
E L L W L X L W L 2
could be formed by natural selection.
F W L W W W X L L 4
Option C is not correct as it ‘always’ useful G W W W L L W X L 4
to an animal. This is not supported by the H W W W W W W W X 7
passage.
Solutions (58-59):
Option D is correct as it suggests that the Shubham 18m Shubham's
author eventually came to believe that starts current
natural selection could, in fact, lead to the
8m
evolution of complex structures like the eye, 16m
even though the complexity of the eye Mayank 5m
Ram
initially seemed absurd. starts 14m 26m
starts

55. (c)
24m 18m
Option (a) is incorrect because it contradicts 20m
the statement in the passage that many initial
concerns continue to exist. Ram’s
current
Option (b) is incorrect because is too
32m Mayank’s
absolute and ignores the possibility of other current
factors that may affect the effectiveness of 58. (c)
interventions. Option (c) is correct.
59. (a)
Option (c) is correct because it is supported
Option (a) is correct.
by the last sentence of the passage which
states that the issues with decentralization, 60. (c)
such as financial issues, real devolution, and Radius of the inner track = 100 m
genuine representation of marginalized and time = 2 min 30 sec = 150 sec
groups, often depend on the political Also, radius of the outer track = 102 m
parties’ reluctance to cede power. and time = 2 min 32 sec = 152 sec.
Option (d) is incorrect because it is too Now, speed of A who runs on the inner track
broad and absolute, as it implies that
decentralization is always beneficial 2   100  20
=   1.33 
regardless of the specific circumstances and 150 15
implementation.
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Anubhav-2024 | All India Open Mock Test-1

and speed of B who runs on the outer track and abrupt dry spells due to flash droughts
could have grave consequences for people
2  (102)
= 1.342  in humid.
152
Statement (3) is an invalid implication as the
Since, speed of A < speed of B
passage does not provide a comparison of
Therefore, B runs faster than A.
flash drought occurrences between India
61. (a) and the Amazon basin
Let the number of persons in the group be n. As Statement (4) is valid as the passage directly
there is a handshake being exchanged between states this fact.
any two persons, there are n C 2 distinct
handshakes which are given to be 91. 65. (d)
Option (a) is an invalid inference because
n(n  1)
Hence nC2 = 91 i.e.,  91 the passage does not mention how
2
frequently the RBI uses other tools of
n × (n – 1) = 182
inflationary control.
n = 14
Option (b) is an invalid inference because
Further, these 14 persons exchange greeting the passage explicitly states that higher
cards in which each person has to send (n – 1) interest rates drag down economic growth.
cards which results in 14 × 13 = 182.
Option (c) is an invalid inference because
62. (b) the passage does not suggest that the RBI
Present age of Husband and wife only focuses on controlling inflation and
does not consider other factors like
= 25 × 2 + 10 × 2 = 70 years
employment or economic development.
Present age of Husband wife and child
Option (d) is correct because the passage
= 24 × 3 = 72 years states that the RBI primarily raises interest
Age of a child = 72 – 70 = 2 years. rates to control inflation by hitting overall
demand to bridge the gap between what is
63. (b)
demanded and what is supplied, thus
Option (a) is incorrect because it contradicts
bringing down prices. This implies that the
the passage. It does not state that this
RBI sees controlling demand as a means to
proves nuclear power to be an unreliable
control inflation.
energy source.
66. (b)
Option (b) is correct because passage
suggests that the benefits of nuclear power The population of village A in 2013 = 20
are seen to outweigh the risks. × 150 = 3000
Option (c) is not correct because passage The population of village E in 2013 = 4 ×
does not mention anything about increasing 3000 = 12000
the efficiency of nuclear power. Since both the land area and population
Option (d) is incorrect because it is too density increases by 50%
broad and absolute. The passage mentions Applying successive percentage formula,
‘argues’ implying that there is no consensus. we get
64. (b) (50)(50)
50% + 50% + % = 125%
Option (b) is the correct choice. 100
Statement (1) is valid as the passage
Population of E in 2023
explicitly states that “human-caused climate  100  125 
=    12, 000
change is a major reason”.  100 
Statement (2) is valid as the passage 9
= × 12000 = 27000
discusses specifically that more frequent 4

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Anubhav-2024 | CSAT (Paper-II)

67. (b) NIT Bhopal > NIT Patna > NIT Trichy > NIT
Number of people in village D Jaipur > NIT Allahabad > NIT Delhi.
71. (d)
= Population density×Land area = 12 ×
By using the observation that average of two
150 = 1800
numbers lies between the two numbers. We can
Number of males = 400 derive the following:
Number of females = 1800 – 400 = 1400 NIT Bhopal > NIT Patna > NIT Trichy > NIT
1400 Jaipur > NIT Allahabad > NIT Delhi.
Female gender ratio = = 3.5 72. (d)
400
68. (c) Since, manufacturing expenses is
Total population of A = 20 × 50 = 3000 proportional to number of machines
Total population of D = 12 × 150 = 1800 30,000 = KM . 12 (KM = constant = 2500)
Total population of C = 8 × 250 = 2000 Annual output  No. of machines
2 54,000 = Ko12
Number of females in A and C =  1800 
3 Ko = Const. = 4500
= 1200
 Reduction in number of machines =
3000  1200
Male gender ratio of A = 2
1200 16.66% =  12 = 2
12
1800 3
=   10
1200 2  No. of machines = 10
2000  1200 2 For the case of 10 machines:
Male gender ratio of C = 
1200 3 Manufacturing expenses = 10 × K M =
A C 25,000
Percentage =
C Establishment charges = 10,000
3 2 Annual output = 10 × Ko = 45,000

2 3  125%
= 2 Profit in case of 12 machines
3 = 54,000 – (30,000 + 10,000) = 14,000
69. (a) Profit in case of 10 machines
Assume total number of students = 100 = 45,000 – (25,000 + 10,000) = 10,000
40 Reduction in shareholder amount
 No. of boys =  100 = 40
100 14, 000  10, 000
 No. of girls = 100 – 40 = 60 = = 28.57%
14, 000
 No. of students who scored more than 73. (c)
60
40 marks =  100 = 60 Manufacturing expenses = 15 × 2500 =
100
37,500
 No. of girls who scored more than 40
3 Establishment charges = 1.2 × 10,000 =
marks (75%) =  60 = 45 12,000
4
 No. of boys who scored more than 40 Annual output = 15 × 4500 = 67,500
marks = 60 – 45 = 15  Profit = Revenue[Output – expenses]
 percentage of boys who scored less = 67,500 – [37,500 + 12,000] = 18,000
than 40 marks
1
40  15
Shareholder income = × 18,000 = 4,500
 100% = 62.5% 4
=
40
74. (b)
70. (a)
By using the observation that average of two 53 Sundays is possible only when starting days
numbers lies between the two numbers. We can Sunday or Saturday.
derive the following:
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Anubhav-2024 | All India Open Mock Test-1

Case (i): When year start with Sunday then next 77. (d)
3 years will always have 52 Sundays hence total The series given has 7 as base 4 all power of
number of Sundays are 53 + 3 × 52 = 209 Sundays 7 show a cyclicity of 4.
Case (ii): When year start with Saturday and 71 = 7
then we have 53 Sundays that means that year 72 = 49
is a leap year, then next 3 years will always have 73 = 43
52 Sundays hence total number of Sundays are 74 = 01
53 + 3 × 52 = 209 Sundays.
70 + [Powers 1 to 4] + [Powers 5 to 8] +
75. (b) [Powers 9 to 12] + [Powers 13 to 16] = 01
8400  R  2 9600  ( R  5)  2 70 + [00] + [00] + [00] + [00] = 01
 = 6360 78. (b)
100 100

168R + 192R + 960 = 6360 P R Q T S


Facing-South
360R = 5400 ; R = 15%
Facing-North
 ptr 
Simple interest =  100  A E C D B
 
79. (d)
Since r = 15%, t = 3 years and p = 10000
P R Q T S
 10, 000  15  3 
 Simple interest =    4500 Facing-South
 100 
Facing-North
76. (b) A E D
C B
Rs. (8400 + P) invested at 15% & Rs. (9600
+ P) invested at 20% 80. (b)
Equivalent CI of two years at the rate of Let the original sequence be TIMRL Two
15% fingers can be out of place. This can be
done if and only if two fingers interchange
15  15 their position. These two can be selected
= 15  15   32.25%
100 in 5C2 = 10 ways. In addition to these,
Equivalent CI of two years at the rate of the original sequence will also be
20% accepted. Hence the total number of
acceptable sequences = 10 + 1 = 11.
20  20
= 20  20   44%
100

From the question,

32.25 44
 8400  P     9600  P    8153
100 100

270900 + 32.25P + 422400 + 44P = 815300


76.25P = 122000
P = Rs. 1600

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