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0 JEE (2024)
Introduction of 3D
Practice Sheet
(1) y (2) x2 + y 2
11. If the vertices of points A, B, C of a tetrahedron
(3) y +z
2 2
(4) z +x2 2 ABCD are respectively (1, 2, 3) ; (–1, 2, 3), (1, –2,
3) and his centroid is (0, 0, 3/2) then co-ordinate of
3. The distance of a point P(x, y, z) from yz plane is- point D are-
(1) x (2) y (1) (1, 2, –3) (2) (–1, –2, 3)
(3) z (4) x + y + z (3) (–1, –2, –3) (4) (0, 0, 0)
4. The co-ordinates of the point which are lie equally 12. The distance of point (1, 2, 3) from coordinate axis
distance from the point (0, 0, 0); are-
(a, 0, 0) ; (0, b, 0) and (0, 0, c) (1) 1, 2 , 3 (2) 5 , 10 , 13
(1) (a/2, b/2, c/2) (2) (–a/2, b/2, c/2) (3) 10 , 13 , 5 (4) 13 , 10 , 5
(3) (–a/2, –b/2, c/2) (4) (a/2, –b/2, –c/2)
13. The coordinates of the points A and B are
5. Distance of the point (a, b, c) from z-axis is - (–2, 2, 3) and (13, –3, 13) respectively. A point P
(1) a2 + b2 (2) b2 + c2 moves so that 3PA = 2 PB, then locus of P is-
(1) x2 + y2 + z2 + 28x – 12y + 10z – 247 = 0
(3) c2 + a2 (4) c
(2) x2 + y2 + z2 + 28x – 12y + 10z + 247 = 0
6. The point on xy-plane which is equidistant from the (3) x2 + y2 + z2 – 28x + 12y – 10z – 247 = 0
points (2, 0, 3), (0, 3, 2), (0, 0, 1) is- (4) None of these
(1) (2, 3, 0) (2) (3, 0, 2) 14. A point which lie in yz plane, the sum of
(3) (3, 2, 0) (4) (2, 3, 1) co-ordinate is 3, if distance of point from xz plane
is twice the distance of point from xy plane, then
7. The point which lie on z-axis has the following
co-ordinates are-
condition-
(1) (1, 2, 0) (2) (0, 1, 2)
(1) z-coordinate are zero
(3) (0, 2, 1) (4) (2, 0, 1)
(2) both x and y coordinate are zero
(3) both y and z coordinate are zero
(4) both x and z coordinate are zero 15. A point located in space is moves in such a way that
8. The distance of the point (1, 2, 3) from x-axis is sum of distance from xy and yz plane is equal to
distance from zx plane the locus of the point are-
(1) 13 (2) 5
(1) x – y + z = 2 (2) x + y – z = 0
(3) 10 (4) None of these (3) x + y – z = 2 (4) x – y + z = 0
19. The points (1, 2, 3), (– 1, – 2, – 1), (2, 3, 2) and (4, 26. If A(1, 2, –1) and B (–1, 0, 1) are two points then
7, 6) form a- co-ordinate of points which divide AB externally in
(1) rectangle the ratio of 1 : 2
(2) square 1
(3) parallelogram (1) (3, 4, –3) (2) (3, 4, –3)
3
(4) rhombus 1
20. If BC, CA and AB are the sides of a triangle ABC (3) (1, 4, –1) (4) None of these
3
whose midpoints are (p, 0, 0), (0, q, 0),
( AB)2 + ( BC )2 + (CA)2 27. The ratio in which the yz-plane divides the join of
(0, 0, r) then find -
p +q +r
2 2 2 the points (–2, 4, 7) and (3, –5, 8) is-
(1) 8 (2) 6 (1) 2 : 3 (2) 3 : 2
(3) 5 (4) 2 (3) –2 : 3 (4) 4 : –3
28. A (3, 2, 0), B (5, 3, 2) and C (–9, 6, –3) are vertices
21. Find the ratio in which the segment joining the of a triangle ABC. If the bisector of A meets BC
points (2, 4, 5), (3, 5, –4) is divided by the at D, then its coordinates are-
yz-plane. 19 57 17 19 57 17
(1) , , (2) − , ,
(1) 3 : 1 (2) – 2 : 3 8 16 16 8 16 16
(3) – 1 : 3 (4) 1 : 2 19 57 17 19 57 17
(3) , , − (4) − ,− ,
8 16 16 8 16 16
22. Find the ratio in which the segment joining
(1, 2, –1) and (4, –5, 2) is divided by the plane 2x – 29. If origin is the centroid of the triangle ABC with
3y + z = 4. vertices A(a, 1, 3), B(–2, b, –5) and C(4, 7, c) then
(1) 2 : 1 (2) 3 : 2 values of a, b, c are respectively-
(3) 3 : 7 (4) 1 : 2 (1) 2, 8, 2 (2) 0, 2, 2
(3) –2, –8, 2 (4) None of these
30. The vertices of a triangle ABC are (2) coplanar
A(4, 3, –2), B(3, 0, 1) and C(2, –1 , 3), the length of (3) forming a square
the median drawn from point 'A' - (4) none of these
1
(1) 122 (2) 122
2 37. If distance of any point from z-axis is thrice its
1 distance from xy-plane, then its locus is-
(3) 122 (4) None of these
3 (1) x2 + y2 – 9z2 = 0 (2) y2 + z2 – 9x2 = 0
(3) x2 – 9y2 + z2 = 0 (4) x2 + y2 + z2 = 0
31. If three consecutive vertices of a parallelogram are
A (1, 2, 3), B (– 1, – 2, – 1) and C (2, 3, 2). Its fourth 38. The ratio in which yz–plane divides the line joining
vertex is- (2, 4, 5) and (3, 5, 7)
(1) (– 4, 5, 3) (2) (4, 7, 6) (1) –2 : 3 (2) 2 : 3
(3) (3, – 5, 2) (4) (4, 5, 3) (3) 3 : 2 (4) –3 : 2
32. The points trisecting the line segment joining the 39. A point moves in such a way that sum of square of
points (0, 0, 0) and (6, 9, 12) are- its distances from the co-ordinate axis are 36, then
(1) (2, 3, 4), (4, 6, 8) distance of these given point from origin are-
(2) (3, 4, 2), (6, 8, 4) (1) 6 (2) 2 3
(3) (2, 3, 4), (4, 8, 6) (3) 3 2 (4) None
(4) none of these
40. The coordinates of a point, square of whose
33. The point which divides the line joining the points
distance from the origin is NOT 90, is -
(2, 4, 5) and (3, 5, – 4) in the ratio – 2 : 3 lies on-
(1) (5, 4, 7) (2) (–1, 8, 5)
(1) XOY plane (2) YOZ plane
(3) (4, – 5, –7) (4) (0, 9, 2)
(3) ZOX plane (4) none of these
41. Find the coordinates of the point which divides the
34. The points A(5, –1, 1); B(7, –4, 7); C(1, –6, 10) and
line joining points (2, 3, 4) and (3, –4, 7) in ratio 3
D(–1, –3, 4) are vertices of a -
5.
(1) square (2) rhombus
21 11 47
(3) rectangle (4) none of these (1) , ,
8 8 8
35. Points (1, 2, 3); (3, 5, 7) and (–1, –1, –1) are- 21 −11 −47
(2) , ,
(1) Vertices of a equilateral triangle 8 8 8
(2) Vertices of a right angle triangle 21 − 11 47
(3) Vertices of a isosceles triangle (3) , ,
8 8 8
(4) Collinear
−21 −11 47
(4) , ,
35. The ratio in which the segment joining the points 8 8 8
(2, 4, 5), (3, 5, –4) is divided by the
yz-plane is-
(1) – 2 : 3 (2) 2 : 3
(3) 3 : 2 (4) – 3 : 2
36. The points (0, -1, -1), (-4, 4, 4), (4, 5, 1) and
(3, 9, 4) are
(1) collinear
ANSWER KEY
1. (1) 22. (3)
2. (4) 23. (2)
3. (1) 24. (1)
4. (1) 25. (2)
5. (1) 26. (1)
6. (3) 27. (1)
7. (2) 28. (1)
8. (1) 29. (3)
9. (4) 30. (1)
10. (4) 31. (2)
11. (3) 32. (1)
12. (4) 33. (2)
13. (1) 34. (2)
14. (3) 35. (4)
15. (4) 35. (1)
16. (2) 36. (2)
17. (4) 37. (1)
18. (1) 38. (2)
19. (3) 39. (3)
20. (1) 40. (4)
21. (2) 41. (3)
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