Tema: El uso de armas nucleares debe prohibirse a nivel mundial.

Posición: A favor.
Argumento #1: Mal uso del elemento Uranio.
Argumento #2: Las armas nucleares causan daños catastróficos.
Argumento #3: Las armas nucleares son las únicas armas de destrucción masiva que
aún no han sido (realmente) prohibidas.
Fuentes y Citas:
1. Siracusa, J. (2008). Nuclear Weapons: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford
University Press.
https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezbiblio.usfq.edu.ec/lib/usfq/reader.action?
pq-origsite=primo&ppg=18&docID=415598
“Nuclear explosions are also accompanied by radioactive fallout, lasting a few seconds,
and remaining dangerous over an extended period of time, potentially lasting years. The
release of radiation is, in fact, unique to nuclear explosions.” (Siracusa, J., 2008, p.21)

2. Stimson, H. (2017). The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb. Great Neck
Publishing.
https://web-p-ebscohost-com.ezbiblio.usfq.edu.ec/ehost/detail/detail?
vid=4&sid=816bf640-8782-427a-aaed-6bcc96f6bd6f
%40redis&bdata=Jmxhbmc9ZXMmc2l0ZT1laG9zdC1saXZl#db=a9h&AN=212
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As a result, it is indicated that the future may see a time when such a weapon may
be constructed in secret and used suddenly and effectively with devastating power
by a willful nation or group against an unsuspecting nation or group of much greater
size and material power. With its aid even a very powerful unsuspecting nation
might be conquered within a very few days by a very much smaller one. (Stimson,
H., 2017, pp.22)

3. Neel, J. (1955). The Effect of Exposure to the Atomic Bombs on Pregnancy

Termination in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. National Academies Press.
https://ebookcentral-proquest-com.ezbiblio.usfq.edu.ec/lib/usfq/reader.action?
docID=3377709
“The complicated nature of the injuries sustained by some survivors; “disaster effect”
vs. “ radiation effect.” (Neel, J., 1955, p.33)

4. McKinney, Sagan & Weiner. (2020) why the atomic bombing of Hiroshima
would be illegal today. Bulletin of the atomic scientists, Vol.76 (4), p.157-165).
https://web-p-ebscohost-com.ezbiblio.usfq.edu.ec/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?
vid=0&sid=2fea26df-9c6a-4c7b-823a-4cbe5f2d1ddf%40redis
“A nuclear strike against a legitimate military target could be legal only if it met all
three criteria: no intentional targeting of civilians, absence of disproportionate collateral
damage, and with all feasible precautions made to reduce collateral damage.”
(McKinney, et al., 2020, pp.10)

5. Salazar, G. (2015). El Tratado de No Proliferación de Armas Nucleares: Los

Temas Clave En La Conferencia de Examen En 2015. Revista UNISCI.
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1689646197?OpenUrlRefId=info:xri/
sid:primo&accountid=36555
“ En 2000 se aprobó un documento final consensuado que incluía "13 pasos prácticos"
para avanzar en el proceso de desarme nuclear.” (Salazar, G., 2015, pp.3)