Nanotechnology is the engineering of matter at the atomic and molecular scale, typically between 1 and

100 nanometers (nm). At this scale, properties of materials can change dramatically. For example,
individual gold particles can be bright red in color, whereas bulk gold is yellow.

Nanotechnology has the potential to revolutionize many fields, including medicine, energy, and
manufacturing. Here are some of the potential applications of nanotechnology:

 Medicine:Nanoparticles can be used to deliver drugs directly to diseased cells, which could
reduce side effects and improve treatment efficacy. For example, researchers are developing
nanoparticles that can deliver chemotherapy drugs to cancer cells.

pen_spark

Opens in a new window www.azonano.com

Nanotechnology drug delivery

 Energy: Nanoparticles can be used to create more efficient solar cells and batteries. They can
also be used to develop new methods for storing and transporting hydrogen fuel.

 Manufacturing:Nanoparticles can be used to create stronger, lighter, and more durable

materials. They can also be used to develop new methods for manufacturing products, such as
self-cleaning surfaces and coatings.

Opens in a new window www.wiley.com

Nanotechnology selfcleaning surfaces

Nanotechnology is still a relatively new field, and there are many challenges that need to be overcome
before it can reach its full potential. One challenge is that nanoparticles can be toxic to cells. Another
challenge is that it can be difficult to control the behavior of nanoparticles once they are released into
the environment.

Despite these challenges, nanotechnology has the potential to improve our lives in many ways. It is an
exciting field with the potential to revolutionize many aspects of our world.

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