Professional Documents
Culture Documents
10
PHYSICAL EDUCATION
Quarter 1 – Module 1:
Lifestyle and Weight Management 1
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Overview
Welcome to the world of Physical Education! within the 21st century,
educational reform acknowledges and encourages public secondary education to
make changes within the mindset of learners. They ought to consider having
healthiness through fitness activities which are the key to face all the challenges in
life. Fitness could be a universal concern. In whatever activities and undertaking you
are doing; your fitness should be considered if you are to perform them effectively
and efficiently. Fitness is not only for athletes, sportsmen, PE teachers, and fitness
instructors but also for concern students, parents, and other members of the
community. If we are to become strong and productive members of our community,
we can address the basic requirement of such a goal, the sustaining base of any
endeavor we undertake, fitness.
This module introduces you to the importance of a healthy lifestyle and weight
management in the enhancement of your fitness. You will be provided with a variety
of fitness activities such as strength training, running, walking, yoga, and aerobic
dance exercises which in return, will lead you to a greater awareness of the right
food to eat, proper ways to manage your weight, and practice a healthy lifestyle. It is
expected thereafter that such fitness and health practices will be observed and
followed by you to influence the lifestyle of people in your community.
<We go for quality education and lifelong learners!=, this is the ultimate reason
why we crafted this module, the first Physical Education Module.
As you go from one page to another, you will discover a variety of exercises
designed for you. You will feel the convenience of performing each task in an easy
and safest way because you are already doing it on a day to day basis. The lessons
are across all disciplines/subjects. You can make use of the available technology on
hand like your smartphone or laptop and WIFI ready connections connected to the
internet at home. Moreover, all the activity procedures have clear examples and
concepts explanation for you to follow and perform best.
Objectives
After going through this module, you are expected to:
1. Assesses physical activity, exercise and eating habits
PE10PF-Ia-h-39
2. Engages in moderate to vigorous physical activities for at least 60
minutes a day in and out of school
PE10PF-Ib-h-45
3. Expresses a sense of purpose and belongingness by participating in physical
activity-related community services and programs
PE10PF-Ib-h-48
Overview
The clock is ticking. Are you becoming the person you want to be?
Objectives
Pre-Assessment
Multiple Choice:
Directions: Use a separate sheet of paper and pick the word/s that best
corresponds to your answer in a given statement.
5. Which of the following can help you determine which fitness and
recreational activities are realistic for you?
A. Common needs C. Figure
B. Fee D. Skills and attitude
6. How many servings from the bread, rice, cereal and pasta group should you
eat each day?
A. Four to Five C. Six to Eleven
B. One D. Two to Three
Prior Knowledge
2. List the activities or accomplishments that you most value in sports and
recreation4for example, winning moments, getting good team mates,
playing with friends. These can be accomplishments of your own or of
others, or goals you have for the future.
Presentation
Fitness Survey
Directions: In this activity, you will be asked to self-reflect on your fitness habits.
I. Learning Objective:
At the end of this activity, you can describe your health and fitness habits
and how it affects your personal lifestyle.
II. Materials:
• Pen
III. Procedure:
1. Reflect on the different physical activities you had
participated/performed during the previous years. Write your answers in the
space provided. Use separate sheet of paper.
Reflective Questions:
1. How do you feel about the different activities you are engaged in?
After performing the activities, I felt…
Challenge of Knowledge
Challenge of Right Attitude
How do these activities affect you and your lifestyle?
Boosts mental health
Improves physical wellness
Relieve tension
Concept Development
Benefits of Warm-up
1. Increased range of motion.
2. Improved coordination and movement efficiency.
3. Decreased risk of injury.
4. Increased power output available from muscles.
5. Increased energy available from aerobic metabolism at the start of the
activity.
Activity
I. Procedure:
1. Perform the following warm-up exercises with safety precautions.
2. Observe proper posture and correct execution in doing the different
exercises.
A. Neck Stretch
• Bend your head forward and move to the
right slightly.
• With your right hand, gently
pull your head downward to stretch your neck.
• Hold for about 16 counts.
• Repeat on the opposite side.
B. Shoulder Rolls
D. Triceps Stretch
• Extend one hand down the center of your
back, fingers pointing downward.
• Use the other hand to grasp the elbow and
stretch your triceps muscle.
• Hold the stretch for 16 counts.
• Repeat on the opposite arm.
E. Hamstring Stretch
• Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart,
one foot extended half a step forward.
• Keeping the front leg straight, bend your rear leg, resting both hands on
the bent thigh.
• Stretch the hamstring muscles.
• Hold the stretch for 16 counts.
• Repeat on the opposite leg.
F. Quadriceps Stretch
• Stand near a wall or a piece of sturdy exercise
equipment for support.
• Grasp your ankle and gently pull your
heel up and back until you feel a stretch in front of your
thigh.
• Hold for about 16 counts.
• Switch legs and repeat.
I. Calf Stretch
J. Knee Bends/Squat
• Plant your feet flat on the ground, about
shoulder-width apart.
• Point your feet slightly outward, not
straight ahead.
• Look straight ahead. Bend your knees
as if you were going to sit back in a chair, keeping
your heels on the floor.
• Never let your knees extend beyond
your toes.
• Pull in your abdominal muscles and keep your lower back in a near
neutral position (a slightly arched back might be unavoidable).
• In a controlled manner slowly lower yourself down so that your upper
legs are nearly parallel with the floor.
• Extend your arms for balance.
Assessment
1. How did you perform the different warm up and stretching exercises?
I was able to perform warm up exercises through…
2. What are the benefits of warm up and stretching exercises?
The benefits of warm up and stretching exercises are…
Application
My Personal Fitness Program Plan
Date: to
(Month, Day) (Month, Day)
Example:
Specific Goals:
• Improving muscular strength and endurance.
General Goals:
• Developing a more positive attitude about myself.
Generalization/ Synthesis
In clean A4 size bond paper, draw your body and think about your
perception of an ideal body of a person of your gender. If your drawing skills are
limited, provide written descriptions. Answer the question below.
Post Assessment
Multiple Choice:
Directions: Use a separate sheet of paper and pick the word/s that best
corresponds to your answer in a given statement.
1. Follow the latest diet trends Which of the following is not a benefit of warm-
up exercise?
A. Decreased flexibility and muscular strength
B. Improved coordination and movement
C. Increased range of motion
D. Increased risk of injury
4. How many servings from the bread, rice, cereal and pasta group should you
eat each day?
A. Four to Five C. Six to Eleven
B. One D. Two to Three
5. Which of the following can help you determine which fitness and
recreational activities are realistic for you?
A. Common needs C. Figure
B. Fee D. Skills and attitude
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Overview
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you are expected to start practicing some of the
guidelines and determine changes necessary for future health and wellness lifestyle.
Pre-Assessment
Multiple Choice:
Directions: Copy in a sheet of paper and encircle the letter that best
corresponds to your answer in a given statement.
1. What is something you can do to be healthy?
A. Doing mental exercise C. Participating midnight activity
B. Eating innutritious foods D. Performing physical inactivity
2. How can you ensure that your wishes about your healthcare are known by
your family or friends?
A. By keeping it with myself C. By talking with family and friends
B. By not talking about it D. By writing down my wishes
4. Eating a healthy diet can help reduce the risk of developing health problems,
such as:
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Presentation
How Active Are You?
Concept Development
Wellness is an active process of becoming aware of and making choices
toward a healthy and fulfilling life. Wellness lifestyle is more than being free from
illness, it is a dynamic process of change and growth. It is a state of complete
well-being.
The six areas of wellness lifestyle are: physical, emotional, intellectual,
spiritual, interpersonal and environmental.
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Activity
Fallacy or Fact
Directions: Identify whether the following statements are Fallacy or Fact. Write
your answer in your activity notebook.
1. All fats are bad for you.
2.Skipping meals will help you lose weight.
3.Sweating is a part of the physical activity process.
4.As long as people work out, they can eat whatever they want.
5.Regular exercise and a balance diet go hand in hand.
6.Exercise can turn fat into muscles.
7.Fat is the main fuel of the body.
8.The best time of the day to exercise is one that fits one’s schedule.
9.Warm up must be done before engaging physical activity.
10.Healthy young individuals do not require physical activity.
Assessment
Application
Directions: How to stay healthy? Answer the question below following the model on
a separate sheet of paper.
Staying Healthy
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Write 5 sentences about staying healthy. Use the term below as a guide.
Generalization/ Synthesis
My Wellness Tracker
Weight:
Complexion:
Emotional Status:
MEALS OF THE DAY
Breakfast:
Snacks:
Lunch:
Snacks:
Dinner:
Post Assessment
Multiple Choice:
Directions: Copy in a sheet of paper and encircle the letter that best
corresponds to your answer in a given statement.
2. How can you ensure that your wishes about your healthcare are known by
your family or friends?
A. By keeping it with myself C. By talking with family and friends
B. By not talking about it D. By writing down my wishes
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4. Eating a healthy diet can help reduce the risk of developing health problems,
such as:
A. Aneurism C. Heart disease
B. Binge disorder D. Stroke
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Objectives
After going through this lesson, you are expected to:
1. explain the importance of recreational activities;
2. engage in worthwhile recreational activities that help improve level of fitness
of an individual;
3. utilize skills learned to sustain personal interest on recreational activities for
lifetime involvement; and
Pre - Assessment
Multiple Choice:
Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a
separate sheet of paper.
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Prior Knowledge
Previously in your last module, you learned about wellness and healthy
lifestyle guidelines. Now that you have learned the many factors that can affect one’s
lifestyle and weight management, you should be aware of the importance of
engaging in regular fitness activities.
Before you proceed in this module, you should have gained an idea about the
present level of participation in different physical activities. The Evaluation of your
current level of performance in physical activities is needed because it gives you
valid data on the areas to be improved or enhanced. It allows setting reasonable
fitness goals and planning not only suitable but enjoyable physical activities as well.
Presentation
The Good Dose of Exercises
The acronym FITT stands for F 3 frequency, I-intensity, T-time, and T- type. To
better understand the meaning of the FITT principle, try to arrange the words in the
sentences to reveal the meaning of each terminology.
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Frequency refers to activity or exercise how often regular physical you involve in
yourself.
Intensity refers to how physical activity hard you or the level of difficulty of your
should exercise
Time refers to how a specific physical activity long you engage in should
Type refers to the you should engage in kind of exercise or physical activity
Recreation or Not?
Directions: Identify the following physical activities if they are recreational activity or
not. Write RA if recreational activity and NR if not. Use separate sheet of
paper.
Concept Development
Recreational activities are those activities held during one’s leisure time.
Their purpose is to refresh oneself by doing activities that are considered by an
individual as enjoyable.
Active recreational activities are activities that require large body
movements such as running, throwing, or jumping or those that are sports-specific
movements.
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feels; a subjective assessment of effort which ranges from 6 (very, very light) to 20
(very, very hard) with one (1) point increments in between.
People of different ages can benefit from regular physical activity. Significant
health benefits can be obtained by engaging in moderate amounts of physical
activity on most, if not all days of the week. Participation in regular moderate
physical activity can lead to improved physical fitness.
Activity
Physical fitness is an individual’s concern; you should have an idea about the
present level of your participation in different physical activities. Evaluation of your
current level of participation in physical activities is important because it gives you
important data on the areas to be improved or enhanced. This allows setting
reasonable fitness goals and planning not only suitable but enjoyable physical
activities as well.
I. Objective:
To prepare a wellness plan in order to maintain your present fitness level.
II. Materials:
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Pen
Paper
format of wellness plan
reading materials
rubrics
task cards
III. Procedure:
Application
I. Objective:
To monitor daily engagement in different recreational activities for seven
(7) days.
II. Material/s:
recreational activity diary form
pen
III. Procedure:
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My Recreational Activity
Date: _________________
Day: __________________
Dear Diary,
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Generalization/Synthesis
Complete Me
In this activity, your knowledge will be assessed through the statements that
you will complete below. You are encouraged to come up with your ideas based on
your understanding of the fitness concepts from the previous lessons and activities.
Copy the worksheet in your notebook.
Post Assessment
Multiple Choice:
Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on a
separate sheet of paper.
2. What do you call the activities done during one’s leisure time?
A. Curricular activities C. Fitness activities
B. Extracurricular activities D. Recreational activities
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3. What refers to <how long you should engage in a specific physical activity=?
A. Frequency C. Time
B. Intensity D. Type
6. In the FITT principle, which of the following refers to <how often you involve
yourself in regular physical activity=?
A. Frequency C. Time
B. Intensity D. Type
9. What FITT principle refers to <what kind of exercises you should perform=?
A. Frequency C. Time
B. Intensity D. Type
10. Which of the following can help you determine which fitness and recreational
activities are realistic for you?
A. Cost C. Skills and attitude
B. Fitness level D. Social needs
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References
Callo et al., Physical Education and Health 10 Learners Material, First Edition
2015, 51-65
Callo et al., Physical Education and Health Learner’s Material (Vibal Group, Inc.,
2015), pg. 70 -100
Darilag et al., Enjoy Life with P.E. and Health, SD Publications, 2009., 26-47
Darilag et al., Enjoy Life with P.E. and Health Textbook (SD Publications, Inc.
2009), pg. 41 - 47
Department of Education (DepEd). K to 12 Curriculum Guide: Physical
Education. Pasig City, Philippines. 2012
Paul M. Insel & Walton T. Roth, WELLNESS WORKSHEETS Twelfth Edition,
The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc ., 2012.
Sedigo et al., Honing Your Skills Through MAPEH Fourth Year (JO-ES
Publishing House, Inc.), pg. 267 3 278
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