Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Welcome to Path-Fit 1! How are you today? Are you excited to learn the physical
activities that lead to health and fitness?
You might be asking yourself these questions “Bakit may PE pa sa College, eh nag
PE na kami simula elementarya hanggang Senior high?”, “PE na naman?”, and “Ano naman
kaya ang PE sa college?”. Don’t worry because we will try our best to make sure that these
questions will be answered in this module.
In this module, you will learn about your fitness status through different fitness
assessments, and you’ll know various exercises that will help you improve your fitness
status or keep it as it is.
You will be introduced to Fitness test protocols so that you will be able to perform it
correctly. Misconceptions about Physical Education and fitness will be avoided through
studying the lessons in this module.
There will be various learning activities that will help you understand the lessons in a
unique way. We hope that you will give your best in studying the lessons and do the
activities well.
Enjoy learning!
LEARNING OUTCOMES
At the end of this unit, you are expected to;
1. discuss the legal basis of physical education through:
a. Talk show; e. Game show
b. Vlogging; f. Macro-teaching
c. Reporting; g. Hot seat
d. Debate; h. thinking caps
LET US EXPLORE
Activity 1.1 : PAR-Q (Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire)
Let’s assess if you are ready to participate in physical activity by taking the Physical Activity
Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q).
Direction: Answer the PAR-Q Form below. Read the questions carefully, and answer it
honestly. Put a check “þ“ to your corresponding answer. Finally, answer the Activity 1.2.
right after your answer PAR-Q.
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Physical Fitness
Concepts and
Assessments
Figure 1: PAR-Q form
PAR - Q Form
Name: ___________________________________________
Questions Yes No
Has your doctor ever said that you have a heart condition and that you
should only do physical activity recommended by a doctor?
Source: Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology. (2002). Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire
– PAR-Q. Retrieved from: www.csep.ca/forms
Activity 1.2
Let’s see what the questionnaire revealed about your fitness:
If you answered YES to any questions, talk with your doctor before you start
engaging in physical activity (PA). Tell your doctor about the PAR-Q and which
questions you answered yes.
If you answered NO to all PAR-Q questions, you can start participating in physical
activities.
2. If you are not ready, what do you think makes you not ready? How are you going
to prepare to be ready?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Why is PhysicalPhysical Fitness
Concepts
Education and
still included in college? A lot of you might have asked this
question. So let us study below the legal bases of physical education, and learn why it is
important to be included inAssessments
the tertiary education system.
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 the Physical
sporting culture. Fitness
Finally, the Tertiary PE Program thus provides for appreciation
Concepts
for a variety of expression and and
engagement of physical activities and to ascertain
that opportunities are inclusive of all contexts and learners.
Assessments
The Tertiary PE Program Outcomes
1. Active and healthy living.
2. Advocacy and Promotion
Today that the whole World is still fighting against Covid-19, we can see the
importance of being fit and healthy to overcome the virus, and other diseases. Whereas,
developing both fitness and health is the main focus of teaching Physical Education. We can
note that Physical Education today has been considered as one of the contributing factor to
enhance positive lifestyle changes which lead to a better quality of life. This means that
through physical education, an individual can acquire sufficient knowledge and
understanding, basic skills, and desirable attitudes that will contribute to his well-being. In
the process, one can achieve total fitness which will enable him to avoid common illnesses,
use free-time wisely, practice self-defense, and overcome life’s stresses. Above all, physical
education can contribute towards long and happy life.
Before we proceed to the next lesson, share what have you learned in the first lesson.
How do you perceived PE now? Feel free to write your experience or learnings below.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Physical
3. To measure fitnessFitness
levels following injury, illness or following the off
season Concepts and
4. To assist in setting goals
Assessments
5. To determine health status (in the non-sporting population)
6. Talent identification
7. To aid motivation
Source: (TeachPE.com. n.d.)
Aside from the given reasons for Fitness testing, share your other answers or ideas about
why is it important for a person to undergo fitness testing.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Physical
over a prolonged Fitness
period of time. This occurs in activities such as running,
Concepts and
walking, cycling and swimming.
2. Muscular Strength - Muscular strength is the maximal force that can be
Assessments
applied against a resistance. It could be measured by the largest weight a
person could lift. or the largest body they could push or pull.
3. Muscular Endurance - Muscular endurance differs from muscular strength
in that it is a measure of a person’s ability to repeatedly apply maximal force,
for example in a series of press ups, over a period of time.
4. Flexibility - Flexibility is the measure of free movement in a person’s joints.
This is especially important in gymnastics.
5. Body Composition - Body composition is usually measured by the
percentage body fat a person carries.
Answer this!
Based on the given examples above, provide another example that shows speed and
power.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Physical Fitness
1.4. Fitness Test Protocols Concepts and
Fitness Test Protocol is a set of standards test that are performed for fitness
Assessments
testing. Test protocols vary depending on the physical demands of a person, for
example, an athlete who will be competing for a specific sports. It can be modified to
suit the individual needs of a person.
There are also specific tests for those with special needs, such as the young, elderly,
and obese. The same goes for testing the general population. Depending on what
the purpose of the testing, the current fitness levels, the social group or vocational
group, there will be different tests that you may want to conduct.
Since one of the most efficient ways to assess your fitness is through
your heart rate, you should always have a record of your heart rate before
and after a physical activity to keep track of your fitness level.
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Activity 1.6: Warm-up
Physical Fitness
Concepts
Exercises and
Direction: Below are the static and dynamic exercises that you can do to warm your
Assessments
body before conducting the Fitness test.
We will now test your fitness level, let’s see if you are physically fit or not.
Remember that before you conduct the fitness assessment, make sure that you
have water, towel, timer, and secure an area where you can freely move. For
your guidance, read the instructions below.
Instructions:
Read the fitness testing protocols (Table 2), before proceeding to the fitness
assessment.
Accomplish the Fitness test form (Table 12). Identify the components being
measured in the second column of the Fitness test form, and write the respective
scores generated by actually performing the indicated tests in the third column.
After finishing the Fitness assessment, answer the guide questions.
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Fitness Test Equipment Directions Scoring
1. 3-minutes A 16.25 Starting position: *compute your
Physical
MODULE Education,
step test inches
- Performer stands comfortably in front of VO₂ max
(41.25 cm)
the box.
and
high box.
1 Physical
A strong Fitness
Action:
1. Step right foot on the box followed FOR MAN: VO₂
Concepts
wooden box
4-6 inches
by and
left foot.
2. Bring the right foot back to the
max= 111.33 –
(0.42 X HR recovery)
Assessments
high, an original position followed by the left
inverted soft foot.
drink box 3. Do the entire movement for 3
may be minutes.
used.
The four-step cadence is at a rate of 24
FOR WOMAN:
per minute for men, and 22 per minute for
VO₂ max= 65.81
women. Set the metronome beat at 96
– (0.1847 X HR
beats per minute for men, and 88 beats
recovery )
per minute for women. After three
minutes, stop and palpate your pulse
while standing within the first six seconds.
2. Sit up A mat, turf or Starting position: *Rules:
floor - Performer lies on his back with knees 1. Only one trial is
flexed at 90 degrees, feet flat on the floor. allowed.
Cross arms close to chest, fingertips close 2. No resting
to shoulder. between sit-ups.
3. Knees must
Action: remain flexed at
1. Performer raises trunk with right angle for the
crossed arms touching the knees. duration of the
This is one sit up. exercise.
2. Without pausing, performer returns 4. Sit up shall be
to original position and immediately counted only if the
sits up again. performer keeps
3. Repeat as many time as possible. the arms crossed
close to chest,
and when he/she
didn’t let his/her
upper back touch
the floor.
Actions:
1. Keeping the back and knees
straight, the performer lowers his
body to a predetermined point,
maintaining at least two inches off
the ground, the elbows should be in a
90 degrees position.
2. Return back to starting position,
elbows extended.
3. Repeat the action as much as
possible, but without pause or rest.
Table 1.3: Fitness Index for Men and Women (Step Test)
CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS ACCORDING TO MAXIMAL OXYGEN UPTAKE (VO ₂ MAX)
VO₂ MAX VALUES
Sex Age Very Poor Poor Fair Good Excellent Superior
Female 13-19 <25 25-30.9 31-34.9 35-38.9 39-41.9 >41.9
20-29 <23.6 23.6-28.9 29-32.9 33-36.9 37-41 >41
Male 13-19 <35 35-38.3 38.4-45.1 45.2-50.9 51-55.9 >55.9
20-29 <33 33-36.4 36.5-42.4 42.5-46.4 46.5-52.4 >52.4
0 Did not touch the 0 Did not touch the finger 0 VERY POOR
finger
1 Just touch the finger 1 Just touch the finger 1 POOR
2 Finger overlapped by 2 Finger overlapped by 2 AVERAGE
1-2 cm. 1-2 cm.
3 Finger overlapped by 3 Finger overlapped by 3 GOOD
3-4 cm. 3-4 cm.
4 Finger overlapped by 4 Finger overlapped by 4 VERY GOOD
5-7 cm. 5-7 cm.
5 Finger overlapped by 5 Finger overlapped by 8 5 EXCELLENT
8 cm or more cm or more
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Physical Fitness
Table 1.7: Sit and Reach (Men & Women)
Concepts
Sit and& Women)
and Reach (Men
Assessments
19 inches
20-24 inches
Poor
Average
25-29 inches Very Good
30-35 inches & above Excellent
MEN WOMEN
25 secs. & below Poor 15 secs. & Below Poor
26-40 secs. Average 16-30 secs. Average
41-59 secs. Very Good 31-44 secs. Very Good
1 min. Excellent 45 secs. Excellent
Use the Fitness test form below to conduct your fitness assessment, and refer to the fitness
standard for your score. Answer the guide questions after.
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Physical
measured Fitness
by the
Sit up Assessments
Push up
Sit-and-reach (inch)
Zipper test (cm)
Hexagon (Clockwise
and counter-
clockwise)
Guide Questions:
1. What did the result of the Fitness Test reveal about your present fitness level?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
2. Which tests did you score satisfactorily? Poorly? What should you do about it?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
3. Which of the two levels of activity intensity did your heart rate fall during the
conduct of the Fitness Test? (Moderate or Vigorous)
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
4. How important is taking your THR when participating in a certain physical activity?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
LET US WRAP UP
Share everything that you learned from this module through answering the questions
below:
Activity 1.8: Share your Thoughts!
1. What did you learn about your fitness status from this module?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
LET US ASSESS
Part I: Multiple Choice
Instructions: Read the following questions carefully and choose the best answer. Encircle
the letter of the correct answer.
1. What type of skill-related component of fitness is described as the ability to move the body
or parts of the body swiftly?
a. Agility c. Power
b. Balance d. Speed
3. What component of physical education is the basis from which to measure our general
well being?
a. Heart-related c. Skill-related
b. Fitness related d. Health-related
4. Which of the following is a state of health and well-being and more specifically, the ability
to perform aspects of sports, occupation and daily activities?
a. Physical Education c. Physical Fitness
b. Physical Activity d. Physical Health
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
5. 1 Physical
Which of the following Fitness
is not a reason for Fitness testing?
Concepts
a. To highlight the strengths and
b. To evaluate a training program.
and
weakness of an athlete.
Assessments
c. To determine health status
d. To substitute for recreational activities.
6. Which of the following is described as a set of standards test that are performed for fitness
testing?
a. Fitness standard c. Fitness Protocols
b. Fitness Test Protocols d. Fitness Assessment
7. What is Ana’s personal maximal heart rate if she is already 26 years old?
a. 192 c. 194
b. 193 d. 195
8. What will be Ana’s heart rate if she wants to achieve 80% of her maximal heart rate while
doing vigorous activities?
a. 154 c. 156
b. 155 d. 157
9. Which of the following fitness tests measures the cardiovascular endurance of a person?
a. Step-test c. a only
b. Hexagon d. a and b
10. Which of the following fitness tests measures the flexibility of a person?
a. Sit and reach c. a only
b. Trunk lift d. a and b
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Physical Fitness
Concepts and
Assessments
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Physical Fitness
ConceptsSMART
andRubric
Assessments
Meets
Expectations (20)
Developing (15)
Needs
Improvement (10)
The goal is either
The goal is clearly not started clearly
The goal is stated, but
stated and includes or is too general.
lacks descriptive language
specific fitness The goal does not
Specific which does not helped the
terminologies that include descriptive
evaluator of what is going
fully describe the language or proper
to be accomplished.
goal. fitness
terminologies.
The goal can be assessed
The goal can be assessed The goal lacks structure
and evaluated by the
and evaluated by the for assessment and
student, but with a lesser
student through the period evaluation. Progress or
degree of clarity. The
Measurable stated. Progress and achievement of this goal
student has difficulty
achievement can be cannot be measured by
measuring the progress or
measured and described the student or the
achievement of the goal
by the students. teacher.
because it is too general.
The goal is
appropriate for the
The goal is somewhat The goal is not
individual student and
appropriate for the appropriate for the
his needs but
individual student but individual student
provides enough
provides enough challenge and his needs. The
challenge for
for personal and artistic goal does not
personal and artistic
Attainable growth. Regardless of challenge the
growth. Regardless
whether or not the student student or is too
of whether or not the
meets their anticipated challenging to
student meets their
goal, it is realistically complete within
anticipated goal, it is
achievable during the one week of
realistically
Marking period. practice.
achievable during the
Marking Period.
The goal is realistic
and directly The goal is realistic but
correlates to the may lack clarity in its The goal is not
content that is being relation to class content. realistic and does
Realistic learned in class. The More description is needed not relate well to
goal may also for how this goal what is taught in
include the personal specifically relates to class.
interests of an Physical Education
individual student
The goal can be
The period stated to
done within a
achieve the goal is The goal is impossible to
specific period, and
Time bound somehow within the achieve within the period
does not need any
expectation of the teacher stated by the student.
extension to achieve
to achieve the goal.
the goal.
Adapted from https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=AAC553&sp=yes&
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Physical Fitness
Concepts and
Assessments
REFERENCES
Corbin, C., Welk, G., Corbin W., Welk, K.,(2009). Concepts of Fitness and Wellness: A
Comprehensive Lifestyle Approach.
Bushman, B. (2011). ACSM’s Complete guide to fitness and health. Champaign, Illinois:
Human Kinetics.
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Physical Fitness
Concepts and
ANSWER KEY
Assessments
Part I
1. D
The correct answer is agility is the ability to change and control the direction
and position of the body while maintaining a constant, rapid motion, balance
is the ability to control or stabilize the body when a person is standing still or
moving, and power is the ability to move the body parts swiftly while applying
the maximum force of the muscles, while speed is the ability to move your
body or parts of your body swiftly.
2. C
The correct answer is muscular endurance, it’s the only correct answer
because it’s the only health-related fitness components of Physical Education
which has the ability to repeatedly apply maximal force.
3. D
Health-related is the only component of Physical Education which we based
our general well being. Not heart-related, fitness-related o skill-related.
4. C
The correct answer is Physical fitness, this is the only state of health and well-
being and more specifically, the ability to perform aspects of sports,
occupation and daily activities.
5. D
All the choices except letter D, are reasons for fitness testing.
6. B
Letter B is the correct answer because, Fitness Test Protocol is the correct
term which is described as the set of standards test that are performed for
fitness testing.
7. C
If we compute Ana’s maximum heart’s rate, it would be 220 - 26 = 194, and
that’s letter C.
8. B
If we compute Ana’s target heart for 80%, it would be maximum heart rate
multiply to .80. (194 x .80 = 155.2) Since we’re talking about heart beat, it
should be whole number, that’s why the answer is letter B.
9. C
Letter A is the only answer because hexagon measures the agility of a
person.
10. D
The answer is letter D, because both sit-and-reach and trunk lift are both
exercise that measures the flexibility of a person.
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2
Physical
MODULE Education, and
1 Physical Fitness
Concepts and
Assessments
P A TH F I T 1: M ov e m e nt E nh an c e m e nt Page 2