BANDAGING

ITOY’ BUHOK, DALAWANG MATA

ITO’Y ILONG NA MAGANDA
ITO’Y BIBIG, DALAWANG TENGA
ITO’Y KAMAY, IWAGAYWAY

MGA PAA, DALAWANG TUHOD

ITO’Y BEWANG, IKEMBOT-KEMBOT
ITOY’ BUHOK, DALAWANG MATA
ITO’Y ILONG NA MAGANDA
ITO’Y BIBIG, DALAWANG TENGA
ITO’Y KAMAY, IWAGAYWAY (2X)

ANG PUSO KO, SA SCOUTING

BUUNG-BUONG IBIBIGAY
A BREAK IN THE CONTINUITY OF A TISSUE OF THE
BODY EITHER INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL.

CLOSED WOUNDS
OPEN WOUNDS
 INVOLVES INJURY TO UNDERLYING TISSUE WITHOUT A
BREAK IN THE SKIN OR MUCOUS MEMBRANE.

CAUSES:
BLUNT OBJECTS IN CONTUSION OR
BRUISES.
APPLICATION OF EXTERNAL FORCES.
SIGNS & SYMPTOMS:
PAIN AND TENDERNESS VOMITING OR COUGH-UP BLOOD
DISCOLORATION PASSAGE OF BLOOD IN THE URINE OR
HEMATOMA FECES
UNCONTROLLED RESTLESSNESS SIGNS OF BLOOD ALONG MOUTH,
SYMPTOMS OF SHOCK NOSE, AND EAR CANAL
THIRST
- ICE APPLICATION.
- COMPRESSION.

- ELEVATION.
- SPLINTING.
INVOLVES INJURY WITH BREAK IN THE SKIN
OR THE MUCOUS MEMBRANE.
 Penetrate pointed instruments such
- PUNCTURE as nails, ice picks, daggers, etc.
Scrapping or rubbing against rough
- ABRATION surfaces.
Blunt instruments such as shrapnel,
- LACERATION rocks, broken glasses, etc.
Explosion, animal bites, mishandling
- AVULSION of tools, etc.
Sharp bladed instruments such as
- INCISION blades, razors, etc.
Deep and narrow, serious or
slight bleeding.
Shallow, wide, oozing of blood,
dirty.
Torn with irregular edges,
serious or slight bleeding.
Tissue forcefully separated
from the body.
Clean cut, deep, severe
bleeding, wound is clean.
1. PUNCTURE
1. PUNCTURE
Produced by an object piercing skin layers
creating a small hole in the tissue.

Penetrate pointed instruments such Deep and narrow, serious or slight

as nails, ice picks, daggers, etc. bleeding.
2. ABRASION
2. ABRASION
The outer layer of the protective skin is
damaged. It results when the skin is scraped
against hard, rough surface.

Scrapping or rubbing against rough Shallow, wide, oozing of blood, dirty.

surfaces.
3. LACERATION
3. LACERATION
Displayed jagged irregular and blunt breaking
or tearing of the soft tissue, and is usually caused
when great force is exerted against the body.

Blunt instruments such as shrapnel, Torn with irregular edges, serious or

rocks, broken glasses, etc. slight bleeding.
4. AVULTION
4. AVULTION
Resulted when tissue is forcibly separated or
torn from the victim’s body.

Explosion, animal bites, mishandling Tissue forcefully separated from the

of tools, etc. body.
5. INCISION
5. INCISION
Incised wounds occurs when body tissue is cut.

Sharp bladed instruments such as Clean cut, deep, severe bleeding,

blades, razors, rough edges etc. wound is clean.
HEMORRHAGE
INFECTION
SHOCK

ARTERIAL BLEEDING
VENOUS BLEEDING
CAPILLARY BLEEDING
- CONTROL BLEEDING. - CLEAN THE WOUND WITH
SOAP & WATER.
- COVER THE WOUND.

- CARE FOR SHOCK. - APPLY MILD ANTISEPTICS.

- CONSULT OR REFER - COVER WOUND WITH

TO A PHYSICIAN. DRESSING AND BANDAGE.
 AN INJURY INVOLVING SKIN, INCLUDING MUSCLES,
BONES, NERVES, AND BLOOD VESSELS.
THIS RESULTS FROM HEAT, CHEMICAL, ELECTRICITY OR
SOLAR OR OTHER FORM OF RADIATION.
CAUSES:
CARELESSNESS WITH MATCH AND CIGARETTE SMOKING
SCALD FROM HOT LIQUID
DEFECTIVE HEALING, COOKING, AND ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
IMMERSION IN OVERHEATED BATH WATER
USES OF SUCH CHEMICALS ARE LYE, STRONG ACIDS, AND STRONG
DETERGENTS.
BASIC BANDAGING
a. Head (Topside) b. Face; back of head
c. Chest; back d. Hand; foot
a. Forehead; Eye b. Ear; Cheek; Jaw
c. Shoulder d. Elbow; Knee
e. Palm Pressure (Closed) f. Palm Pressure (Open)
a. Sprain (Shoe-on) b. Sprain (Shoe-off)
c. Cuff Sling d. Arm Sling
e. Underarm Sling f. Splinting