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 Nguydn Vdn KiAn - IYguyAn Vdn KiAn -

MEO THI LV THUYET

Tu6l, hlng I Quy dintr

LOIMODAU l6 tual
Chgy xe g{n m4y : dudi 5ocm3

18 tu6l
Viec hqc b[ng l6i hiQn ndy cdng ngey cdnh kh6 c6c phaxr
hgc ngiy cing nhiAu vd kh6 hcrn tru6c, n6u c6c bpn l<tr6ng bitit 18 tu6i
ChEy M0 t0 2 b6nh tu 1 75cm3 + xe hano 41
(Thl A2 thl kh6ng cen thi Al )
,C nen thrtc ilugc t6ng hgrp vd c6c mgo trong s6ch niy ld cuc ki 1E tu6i

thi6u s6ttrong qu6trlnhhqc bing. M0 t0 3 benh (Xe ba gec, xich 16 may, xe lam)

t8 tu6i
Tuy nhi6n, hi6n nay c6 r6t nhiOu trung tdm* b6 con gita Xe mey k6o (Xe mdy ciy k6o cO kang tai O6n t t6n)

chg" chi tl6ng ki rdi v6 chring ta fu hgc md <ltin mQt qu6n s6ch , O tO s6 ty trQng al6n 9 ch6
. O T6 tai s6 tp arong duoi 3.5T, O tO Oann cho nguoi khuygt tAt
il6 hgc cdn khdng c6. N6n trung t6m dpy l6i xe binh duon gth6'y Khonq duoc hanh nghA lAi xe

. O t0 ddn I ch6 (s6 trr tlOng, s6 sin)

dugc kh6 khln d6 crla c6c bpn n6n dd cho ra bQ s6ch mgo dqy l6i O to tei, may reo duoi 3.57
Khono duoc hanh nghe lei xe
xe, d6 girip c6c ban t1r hqc hii5u qui vd nhanh thuQc nh6t.
1. O tO d6n I ch6. Duqc ch?y hang 81
. O to rei, m6y k6o duoi 3.sr
Cutin s6ch niy minh vi}trdtchi ti6t, hucmg ddn ttmg bu6c, ouoc henh nghe l6i xe

tuy nhi6n chi tfp tnrng vi6t vdo phAn ban CAN NuAr phuc vu 1. Duqc chqy x6 hang 81 , 82 d6n 9 ch6
2. O t6 tai, mey k6o tu 3.5T trd tcn
cho viQc hqc 600 cdu nhanh nh6t va hi6u qui nh6t, chri kh6ng
1. Ouqc chqy xe hanq 81. 82. C
2. Ougc chey O tO ttr 10-30 ch6: O tO tai, may k6o tu 3.5T tr&
lan man gi6i thiQu h6t ca pnin bpn kh6ng dung dt!n. lCn

1. Ougc chey x6 hano 81 . 82. C. D

OO ilpt hiQu qu6 nh6t, bpn dgc s6ch tltin dAu n6n thgc hdnh 2. Ouqc chqy 6 tO tr€n 30 ch6; O tO tai, m6y keo tr:r 3.5T tra l6n
3. Tu6l t6l de : No 50 tu6i. Nam 55 tu6i
dtintl6lu6nnh6 Chey xe heng 81, 82 c6 k6o ro mooc

1. Olrqc chey 6 tO dau k6o k6o so mi ro mooc (Xe cont)

Nguy1n Vdn KiAn 2. Dugc chay xe hang 81, 82 ,C, FB2

27 tu6i
1. Ch?y xe 0 t0 chd khech n6i toa
2, Dugc chAy xe hang B1, 82 ,C, D, FB2, FD

(Xem c6u hdi li6n quan d6n hgng GPLX : Tb ceu 55 dan cau 71)
 NguyOn Vdn KiAn -4 lYguydn Vdn KiAn -5
3 lo?i puong tien tham gia giao th6ng :
1. Xe co oic,l du&no b6,
(6 t6, mey k6o, so mi ro mooc, 6 t0 duEc k6o bdi so mi ro mooc, m6 t6 3 banh, m6 t6 2 bdnh,
xe gin mdy, xe m6y tlion)

06nlt
Trong Khu vgc l;hrn
d6ng dAn cu
#ffi sh:r
dffi - 0 td con;
- O tO OuOi SO cho
Xe th6 so du&no b6. - 0 to tAi auoi g,s t6n.
(Xe alap, xe dAp dign, xe xtch
Xe mev chuv6n d[rno.
16, xe ldn dUng cho ngudi khuy6t tat, xe xrtc v€t k6o)

(Xe mey xUc, m6y il, xe dUng cho qu6c phOng)

mf;nffir
O to tren 30 cha
=> ko phai la xe co gidi
6 to tai tran g,s t*n.

f : Xe k6o k6o ro mooc i - Md td 2 Mnh;

=> phiii c6 trgng luqng ldn hon - Xe b$it;
treng lugng ro mooc geu k€0 k6o so rni ro mooc:
O tO chuyen dtng;
Xo buit
- O to cn& ngdoi o6n g chd : khong c6 ni6n han
- O t6 cnd ngudi tren 9 ch6 : dugc srir dqng 20 nim
Ngoii Khu
d6ng den
v\.Fe
cu
ereM
- O to ctrd hang : duqc sl} dvng 25 nam
#n 'wrffim
O t6 keo rar rno6'c;
(Xem cdu h6i :284,285)
O tS k6o xe khac;
O t6 tdn v&a" 6 td tron bC
=> Chi drrqc dlrng, tt5 c6ch xa lE dudng kh6ng quii 0,25m t6rNg. 6 t0 xitec.

NwH;#m
xe may dien;
xe m6y chuy6n drlng;

-> Phei dih8, d6 c6ch 6 t6 dang d6 Uen kia dLrdng

t6i thidu lA 2om

- Ndu thdv c6 Uidn Uao Q : thl nhudng xe b6n trdi.

- Ndu kh6ns thdv bidn b5o : thl nhudng xe b6n ohii.
(Xem cau 491, 504
 Nguydn Vdn KiAn - 6 lYguydn Vdn Ki€n - 7

ffi
, xanh lQnh, vu6ng chi

5 nh6m biin bdo gbm

4 nh6m bidn biio chinh
:

HE => D5u hieu nhan bi6t : Hinh vuong hoAc cho nhat, C6 cho trdn bi6n bdo
=> khi vio cAu vuqt c6 t6 choc giao th6ng liCn th6ng giua cdc tuy6n

('{D
1 nh6m bidn b5o phu Ciu vuq li6n th6nq

=> D6u higu nhan bi6t : Hinh trdn, khong co cho tren bi6n b6o.
=> Thudng arat t?i nga 3, ng6 tu, nhong n0t giao thong hay bi ket xe dA
giam viCc Dng t5t giao th6ng
CAu vuot cit oua

{OAt tru6c ng5 3, 4} (OAt trrrdc nga 3, 4) (Oit sau ngi 3, 4}

Chi tluo. c Chi tltrgc Chi drroc

Elien clm rG kftech
ttl thlng vA rE phdl dl thSng vS 16 trdi r€ trdl vA rE phAl
vi ilugc quay dhu

(Hinh 6 tA 2 mdt nhin minh)

=> dudng dAnh cho tet ce xe o to
(Hinh 6 tO quay lung minh)
t,
^-.
(Dat phia sau nge ba nga tu)
860 hieu : bet buoc phai
re tr6i hoAcjolblii
Dit dau nod 3

=> dudng chi danh cho xe con

(C6c xe 0 6 t0 dugc ili vdo)

Xe 6 t0 bao sbm :

- Xe 9 chd, xe khdch, xe t6i

Xe con bao gbm
- kh6ng qu5 9 chd
:
A ILX^iH vdidudng sit kh6ns c6 rio chin lrA. B?,'"Til;,r'nudns tiu diQn

- Xe cont, xe mdy k6o,....

- Xe 3 bdnh,.,,
- xe tai dudi 3.57
- Xe 3 b5nh c6 KLBT > 400k9
A 160 hieu :

3iao nhau v6i duong sit c6 riro chin

XX 36o hiQu :

3iao nhau vdi dudng s5t vuOng g6c voi dLldng bO, khong c6 rdo chin.

c6 t6c dpng duoc uu ti6n d nq6 3. nqi tu tru0c mit th6i.

nio di qua h6t ng6 3, nga tu thi bi6n ndy h6t t5c dung.
/lfr 3eo hiCu :

3iao nhau vdi dudng sit kn6ng vu6ng g6c vdi dulng bO, kh6ng c6 rio chin, kh6ng ngudi gdc

bi6n nAy thl duqc uu tlen tinh tren ca 1 doan duonq dai kB cd qua kh6i nhi6u nga 3, nga tu => Bi6n c5m b6p cOi.cd 2 mhiEn nghla lir : G
nio thdy OiAn (QlSn m6i h6t.loan dudng uu ti6n. tinh tu noi det bdn thi kh6nq-duqc b6p cdi => 'Et ffi
cho d6n khi ati h6t con s6 6 bi6n phU. xBry dr6um{d Mbrmd
=>Bi6nc6m b6pciti kh6ng cd 2 miliEnnghTala : @
nAy b6o hiQu : tinhtinoi det bi6n thi ttuoc b6p cdi => [=f smn
tru0c sdp d6n dudnq 2 chi6u cho d6n khi di h6t con s6 d ui6n ptru. ndMr.h rnkd'*ilm..
dudng tlang sr}a ch0a 1 ben hoec duong d6i c6 chiAu xe di vir v6 chung)
,> Bi6n cAm aT ly c6 2 mai tin ndhi, lA

kudc s8o d6n doan duono oiao nhau v6i tludno 2 chidu
=>
linh t* noi d5t bi6n, phai g O ctP ly t6i thiAu giii,a
2 xe li 8m cho tt6n khi tti h 6t con s6 & bi6n pnu

Bi6n c6m cv ly khong co 2 ?ril tdn nghia la :

=r( r:t e;
{F
tinh t* noi det bi6n, sau kh di h6t con s6 o ui6n
ohu thi ohii oi& cu lv t6i t hiAu oiiia 2 xe li 8m t@r| @,
- l
+E';6i5u' \..
:x:'.lJ::3ie*-il d6 => O O O
i5 Bi6n bdo phu ve xe nio thi c6m xe
rtr-r rf,-l t-n
 lYguydn Vdn KiAn -B tYguydn Vdn KiAn - 9
Luu f mQt s6 vqch kd trGn dudng Quy luit cdm xe 3 bdnh
Gmcduhdi li6nquand6nvqchk6duong: (.-,ar4j'847!) 4BA.4B1 482.48i 5?7.5j1 .550 566 594 5gg
CAm mo to 2 Oanh thi d6ng thdi cAm xe 3 bdnh
nr|rr'/iiirl => Ph6n chi6u
n n - Phan chia thanh 2 chi6u xe chay nguoc chiiiu nhau.
- Vach dut vang : duoc ald vach, duEc l5n lirn
- Vach li6n vang: ko aruoc de vach, ko duoc lan lan.
C5m o to con thi ddng thoi c6nr xe 3 banh

(CAm mo tO 2 banh thi khong c5,n xe con

- 2 v4ch virng : cSnh b6o duong 1 chi6u xe chay c6 2 lan trd
l6n hodc doan duong c6 muc d0 nguy hi6m cao C5m 6 t6 con thi kh6ng cAm m6 td 2 banh)

Vach trinq => phan lan :

I - Phan chia nhi6u Lin xe cing chi6u.

- Vach dut tring : duoc ttd vach, duoc lAn ldn
Khi gap 3 bi6n duoi d6y, bi6n v6 xe ndo thi c5m xe d6 :

- Vach li6n trSng: ko duoc dd len vach, ko duEc lAn ldn.

LIr net
=> du'o-c phdp de vach dut ve vach lidn, l5n ldn khi can thi6t. Crm xa lam C5m xich 16 m6y Cem xich 16

- Xe di tr6n lan__qutQlg glliLrtc [|n_ya4g- hgAqn!ilG! lrals :

=> kh6ng du,oc ph6p dd vach dut vd vach li€n, kh0ng duEc len lan lult cim xe gin m6y (du0i 50cm3)
Quy

- => B5o hieu sip d6n ch6 c6 b6 tri vach di b6 qua tlucrng
- C5m m6 t6 2 b6nh thi kh6ng cim xe gin mdy
- CAm o t6 con thi kh6ng cim xe gin m6y

=> Brio hi€u xic rlinh khoang cech grfra cdc xe trCn duong => Bidn cdm xe m6 td 2 bdnh lir c6 ngudi npbi tr6n xe.
Biin cdm xe g5n m5y li kh6ne c6 ngudi nsbi tr6n xe.

Vidu:
=> Xe con vuot d[ng, xe tii vuqt sai vi :
:6u 531
B6n phAn duong xe con la vach drlt n6n duoc
Kf hiQu 6 t6
s99
ph6p dd vach arut kA ca vach li6n c0ng duoc ph6p
dd.
B6n phAn du,dng xe t6i ld vach li6n thl khong alLroc
ph6p de vach k6 cA vach rlut.

Quy lu{t c6m "nhd" c5m "l6n" Thing Tay Hdm Ddu B6i Tron Crla Xe M6 Chdng 86 CUng
)6 2 quv ludt cdm : Thu tu cim xe tu xe nho d6n xe lon :

Cdm "nh6" sE dbng thoi cdm "lon"

Cdm "l6n" thi kh6ng cdm "nh6"

=> CAm 6 tO con thi d6ng thoi cAm xe tai, may keo,
dAu k6o xe cont Nhi6t 06 NrJ6c M6t HO Th6ng Liii Hu Ap Xudt L6p Dqng Cd
=> C5m xe tdi thi d6ng thoi cAm mAy keo. tlAu keo
nhung khOng cAm 6 tO con

=> C5m m6y k6o thi tt6ng thoi cdm dAu k6o nhung
kh6ng c6m 6 tO con, kh6ng c5m xe tdi
Dqp HC't Hinh Trinh
=> C5m dAu k6o xe cont thl kh6ng cdm O tO con,
khong c6m xe tii, khOng cAm mdy k6o chu'a ThSt Day Sip H6t Nhi6n Li6u Kich Xe O T6 BinDap Chin Phanh
 NguyAn Vdn KiAn -10 lYguyAn Vdn Kidn -11

I Mgo chgn tlSp 6n d6ng ddivdicSu h6i "p.[Enc.hii,"

1> \lhd meo Chon tl6p 6n nhanh.

1 Hqp sd Chuydn rtgng liri Ciu 295 1) chen.,ep 6n c6tir nno, "EGEGil" => tu6n tt rt5p dn cfring.
Xem cdu h6i : 18, 20, 22, 26, 30, 209

C6u 290; 2) chqn al5p 5n c6 tir " ffi " (tri.r 3 cau 38,44, Loz\
2 Diy ilai Hfrm sif chit li ddp dn d0ng.
Ciu 302 *
I Ngoai trir 3 cdu kh6ng dilng mgo :
. ca, aa : "Xe CSGT ko phiit tin hiQu r.ru ti6n" => chon diip 5n li "cluqc vLrgt..."
lf
3 Kinh chin gi6 An toin Ciu 283 => 12.C6u44:"C62ditpiinc6ttrkh6ngduec..."=1 chend5piin"kh6ngcil"rqcph6p..."
13.
Cau 102 : "Ko dtroc dLrng, d5 xe... tr6n cao tdc" => chen d5p Sn "cltrgc dung, d5..
Xem cdu hdi : L8, 20, 22, 26, 30, 209
4 DQng co diezen kh6ng nd Nhi6n ligu l5n kh6ng khi tap chdt C6u 304
3) Chon clSp 5n c6 ttr khod dr-rdi ddy li drip 5n dung :

""
5 C6ng dgng dQng co 0 t6 NhiQt ning bi6n rldithinh co ning Ciu 292 Xem cdu h6i : 89, 120, 58O,590.

4) Chqn ar6p 6n c6 tU kho6 => li cfiip 6n drlng.

5 C6ng dqng h0 thdng b0i tron Cung cdp lrrong dbu b6itron CAu 293
=> Ndu "Quan s6t..." & afbu c5u n5m d nhiEu cl6p iin thi chen cAu dii nhdt.
Xem cdu hii : 92, 218, 22i,254, 257, 264.
7 H$ th6ngtruytn lgc TruyEn m6 men Ciu 294
5) Chgn tf;ip 6n c6 tfr khoii "
It <l5p 5n af0ng (Trir 2 clu lO7- xe k6o ro mooc)
8 HQ thdng phanh Giim t6c d9 Cdu 298
=> N6u cht? "Phai..." d dhu c6u nim trong ddp 6n, thi bEn chgn lu6n d6p ;in al6.
=> N6u chti'"Phi,i..." d dbu c6u nim d nhiEu ddp 5n thi chgn c6u dii nhdt.
9 H€ thdng t6i Thay rtdi htrrirng chuydn dfng Cdu 297 * Ngooi trir 2 cdu kh6ng ding mqo :
lf. ca, roz : diip 5n 1 lA ddp 5n d6ng (mic
I
di cISp 5n 2 c6 chr "phii" lir c6u dli nhdt
nhung kh6ng phii li.I5p 6n tf(ng)
10 COng dgng cta ly hqp Truybn hoic ngit tt6ng co Ciu 295 =, I C5u 158: d5p 6n 4 li tl6p 5n dl(ng (m{c dir tISp 5n 1 c6 cht "phii" nhung chua
12.
I ph6i li d6p dn tl6ng)
I Xem cdu hdi :77,86,93, 101,7O5, 122
11 D0ng co 4 ki 4 hinh trinh Ciu 291
l
6) chqn .l5p 5n c6 cum tar' Gmmil " n6u c6u h6i c6 4 ct5p 6n. (trir c6u s9, 169)
I
i * Ngooi trit cdu "dil 76 tudi..." vd cdu c6 cqm ttt "hoqt dAng vdn tdi..."
L2 Ac quy Tfch trir diQn ning Ciu 300
i
=> ko sd mqo :
t.
_, lr. Ca, 59 - h6i nguUi di 15 tudi....(4 ilSp 5n) : chgn dirp itn 2lA tl6p 5n cl(ng.
12. Cau 169 - h6i hoat ClQng v0n tii kh6ch... (4 d6p 5n) : chqn ddp iin 3 li d:ip rln tllng.
13 Triikhl Giii ch{t ngudi, gilm khi ning va dQp Ciu 303 I Xem cdu hdi : 144, 165,273, 259,265

I 2> Nhd meo nhitng cdu h6i li6n quan tl6n doqn dudng kh6 di :

t4 Miy phdt rtiQn Ph6t diQn ning Nhffng c6u h6i li6n quan ddn doan ctudng kh6 di nhu
Cdu 301
"l6n d6c, xu6ng d6c, tr6n dL/dng vdng, nggp nudc..." thi :

=> alEu chqn ddp 6n c6 cr.rm tir "VE s6 thdp... ; vE s6 1... "

(Xem c6u hdi :220, 227, 222,237, 232,245,251, 260)

 lYguy1n Vdn KiAn -12 tYguy4n Vdn KiAn -t 3
3> Nhd meo nhii'ng cAu h6i (phln chti') h6i vB "dirng xe, tl6 xe" 7> )5p 5n c6 cum tU "thanh n6i cti'ng....
tl6u thdy tl6p dn thdy c5 ctlm tir "thanh ndi cri,ng...."
Ciu h6i phbn chil'c6 cum tir "....dirng xe..., ...d5 xe..." :
=> thi chgn diip iin c6 cr;m tir nAy ll tfiip iin d(ng.
=> thi chgn ddp 6n 2 (li ddp 5n d0ng)
(Xem cdu h6i : 74, 75) 8> :6u h6i (phEn cht?) vE tdc ttQ :

4> l6u h6i c6 cum tU "tham gia" vA tir tham gia niy phli nim trong ngoic k6p.
3 loqi xe (xe g5n m6y, xe mdy di6n, xe m6y chuy6n ding) :
r0ng cAu h6i phbn ch0 c6 cqrm ttr "....tham gia...
=> chi cfuqc chay t6c d0 a0km/h, kh6ng ph6n biQt trong hay ngoli khu tt6ng d8n cu.
r tir niy phii nim tronq c5u c6 nsoic k6p :
I24\
lcAu
=> thi chsn d6p 6n 3 (lt tl6p dn ding)
(Nho meo : Cd "thqm gio" thi chgn ddp dn 3)
2l Vin t6c quy arlnh : Xdc dinh trong hay ngoii (khu d6ng din cu) :

(Xem cdu hdi : 10, 11, 12)

5> :Au h6i (phhn chii') h6ivE ilQ tu6i
Nhd mgo: "Kh6ngn gi6i chgn 2
=> Vdi c5c cAu li6n quan ddn "tIQ tudi " : th) lu6n chgn tliip 5n 2.
Trir cAu li6n quan ddn hqng E : h6i "di... 'Thi chqn ddp 5n 3, mir h6i "tdi da..." thi chqn 1
(hqn d{p 6n c6 chf,r "xi t6c" hofic {'trQn b6 t6ng"
a Nhd theo d0 tudi :

Lufuichgn tt{prln 2 filClu kh6ng xudt hien 2 tir tren,tmchen ddp

./r'
(Xem c6u h6i : 55,54,58,59)
*n,.cd chff dhu ll."xe 6 tB con't
o6tu6i
- (
\ rrtr hlng E, ,dtr, B, "ala"l i (Xem cau h6i : 56, 57) {6i : "...trong khu vgc d6ng din cu..." : H6i : "...ngoii khu vgc d6ng d6n ctr..." :

/i Hodc nhdtheo c6ns thfc : => Ndu h6i " & trong khu vuc tl6ng d6n cu" : => Chsn tl6p 6n nlo c6 tir kho6 "xi t6c", "tr6n b6
th) lu6n chgn il6p 6n 1 li tl(ng. t6ng" l) rlSp 5n cling.
ALiAa'Br'aL,,9" . D :, E,
',ffm,W*A$,tl (CAu 125, 727,728\ (C6u 130, L37, 132,134, 135, 136)
\e,| 2l |".,',.V ,,,ti,.,;*7,t.,, => Trir cAu h6i n6u c6 cum tit : "tfLrdng tl6i => Ndu cl6p iin kh6ng xudt hiQn tir khod 'xi tCc",
6> 3Au h6i (phbn ch0) h6i vE hqng gidy ph6p l6i xe : kh6ne c6 dii phSn cdch giira" thi "tr|n bC tdng" thi chqn clSp 5n c6 chO tlbu lA
NhO mgo: H6i Chgn ddp 5n c6 ttr kho6 :
chgn c[5p 6n 2 ll cl0ng. "xe 6 t6 con"

fi;-lfrol.main*ffi (C6u 125) (C6u 129, 133)

9> C5u h6i (phbn chii{ h6i vb khoAng cdch an toin :

Ti,*'lr#l
i'*ei- | * Meo 1 : Trong ciu h6i, nhin vAo sd l0n nhdt :
;_t| fx.3edll => N6u s6 l6n nhdt li 80 thi chqn ciu 2,
cdn lai thi chen c6u 3
f B!-l (Nho meo : Dhu I tH chon 2, cbn lai thi chon j)
.
I *- I Lfr"t=e*1"*:
LJ * Meo 2 : Trong ciu h6i, nhin vio sd ltrn nh{t :
i-*, I i_9g,oqh_r.l_l Ldv v6n tdc ldn nhdt - 30 = ddp in vi chen ddp 5n ghn nhdt vdi kdt quA

T-"r_l fm3offi-l (Xem cdu h6i : 137, 1j8, 139, 140)

t-*il Tr,.,'ro.rffi-l 10> CEu h6i (phEn ch0) h6i

Xc dd crich XE 20rn
G con sdthEn thdnh :

Eiil l-ctizffi[-i Xc d6 cdch Lt o.25nr

{CAu 60, 61, 67, 63, 64, 65, 65, 67 ,68, 69,7O,71)
Di crich DUONC RAY 5rn
CAu h6i {phEn chtr} h6l vE h?n8 Fc, FE
Khdng dugc cip GPLX trong 5 n:url
l- cau f,6l c6 cum tir " FE " : thi chsn d6p 6n 1 Ni6n han xc KHACFI - 2O nirn, xc lrii 25 ninr.
='l- ca, h6i c6 cum tu " Fc " : thi chon cl6p dn 2
C6 tho ning: Lim vlfc
.rhi chpn I Oh
(Xem cdu hdi :70,71)
Ciixc"cipciru"ch& ll5 [khong ldn hdn 1r5 dB(A)]
(nhd mqo : E ld em, nh6 thi chqn 1", C ld ch!, ldn hon em thi chon 2. " ch! 2 em 1')
(Xem cdu hdi : 100, 162, 16j, 243, 244; 81 283, 284; 170, 171, 276 )
 lYguydn Vdn Ki€n -14 IYguySn Vdn KiAn -t 5
11> :5u h6i vE lirn dludng *
=> CAu h6i h6i vE lin duUng, ndu thdy cAu h6i c6 ti.r "dudng...." cdn vidt tidp trong c6u :

thi chqn ditp dn2

=> C6u h6i h6i vE lin tludng, ndu thdy c5u h6i c6 tir "dudng" nim d cudi c6u :

thl chgn aldp 6n 3 trrons cen ch( ti :

=> c6 4 bidu
(nho meo : Duihg cbn thi chqn 2, dudng hdt thi chan i) 1 - "6t6" vl "xe con"
(Nghia li trong cAu h6i thdy chi? "cludng" cdn vidt tidp li dudng cdn, thdy cht "aludng" nim d
2 - "m6 t6" vA "xe gnn mdy"
cu6i cAu h6i li rtrrdng hdt)

(Xem cdu hdi:430,431)

t2> 35u h6i (phbn ch0) c6 ll€n quan ddn csGT :

)CAu h6i phEn ch0'c6 hinh CSGT : Cinh sdt giao thdng 1> :tu h6i vE biCn b6o chl dln hinh vu6ng . bBn bio thl hinh (hinh trdn)
Thdy hinh CSGT, thl tui, thu0c vlo tay crja Gio I chgn 3 Gio 2 chen 4
L5G I grd may tay. - Cdu h6i c6 chtr " ng6 3..," => chqn clSp 5n 3

l- cser gio r t"y thl chqn d5p 6n 3.

- Ciic ciu cdn lEi => chQn d5p 5n 1
='l- cscr
eio z tay th.l chgn ddp 5n 4.
(Xem cdu hdi : 424, 430, 437, 432 thi nht m?o nhu trCn dd trd ldil
(Xem cdu hdi :82,83)
=> Nhd meo : thdv hinh biin c6 sd 50 vdns trdn xanh thi : Hlnh bidn :

(Nhd meo : gid 1 chen 3, gio 2 chon 4)

- ::::'T:#,:ff T.,.[-.,1,'uo,u, da - Got6i thidu @A @
3Au h6i phtn Sa hinh c6 hlnh CSGT: (Xem cdu hdi : 426, 428, 425, 427, 429 thl nhd mqo nht tAn dd trd ldil
=> nhd mqo :
Cf thdy hinh CSGT thl chen lu6n cAu 3. => Nhd meo : n61 th61y 2 bidn niv thi :
- C6u h6i c6 ch0 "vi" => chen bi6n v6 xe
(Kh6ng quan tAm CSGT gio mdy tay)
- C6u cdn lai => chen ci 2 bidn

(Xem c6u h6i :444, 445 thi nhd meo nhvt4n dd trd ldi)
2- Cho ph6p oic x6 6 mgi huing dugc rd phd
1fr- f6t ce cac x€ phai dung hr truoc nga tu, lru => Nhd meo :

nh&ng xo dA A kong nge tu dugc ph6p ti6p tqrc di - RE ra c6 lin clrrUng xe kh5ch => mOi t6n nim qua
- Phia trudc => m0i t6n thing dfng
II Mgo chgn d6p Cn aI(ng ddivdic6u h6i"Bidn b5o"
(Xem cdu hdi : 454, 455 thi nhd mqo nhu tr€n d€ trd ldi)
* W:
Nguy€n tdc cdm : "Cdm nhd thi cdm lon. Cdm ldn thi khbnq cdm nh6"
'lxl,T::*fi#i5:i[:1:1:T^]1ff,::ll:.,- (]$
F Ndu t bidn b5o nio al6 al6 cl6t li "c6'm 6 t6
n6i chung" thi : n6 c0ng dbng thdi li "cdm 6 ;::::"'::::"';: :::;:::,):i#il;"- ffiE![
t6 kh6ch, 6 t6 tai, xe c6ng n6ng, m6 t6 3 2> liu h6i G bi6n b5o : nguUi di b0 sr? dung cBu vuqt, hbm chui qua tluUng
b6nh" (trir m6 t6 2 b6nh)
=> Nhd meo : L6n cbu -xu6ng h'6m
Xudng hbm LGn cbu

) Ndu bidn b5o di "cdm tai, cdm khdch" rbi thl (Xem cdu h6i :454,455)
ciing cdm lu6n "xe miiy k6o".
.,-,'.,,
) tldu bidn biio tl5 "cdm m6y k6o" rbi thi ciing
cdm lu6n "xe cont, sd mi rd mooc"
i,,f
]],;"m, ou,n,
6 3> :3u h6i vE biCn bCo : Ou&ng dlnh cho xe 6 t6

=> Nhd meo chgn ddp 5n : Thdv 1, 2 bidn

- CAu h6i c6 ch|"'hdt" => chen ddp 5n
- Ciic cAu cbn lEi => chen aliip dn
miu xanh hinh dEu 6 t6 thi
2
1
:
Hinh biCn

(Xem cdu h6i :446,448,466)

 )YguyAn Vdn Kidn -16 NguyAn Vdn KiAn -17
m Phurdnc ph6p eili c6u h6i "Sa hinh" 5> Vlgo c6u h6i vE sa hlnh : D5i vdi c6u h6i "vi phqm" m) c6 nhiEu moi ten chl cunt I hudni tll
Nhd meo 5 brrdc giii sa hinh : giao -> xe -> drrdng -> phii -> hudng. Vi du: xe cu6i cirng lA xe mdy :
)di vdi ceu h6i "Vi oham". trons hinh c6 nhiEu m0i t6n
X6t xe vio giao lQ trudc -> xe uu ti6n -> dr-tong uu tiAn -> tay phei ko vrrdng xe -> hudng (ph6i-thing-tr6i) ldy 2 b:inh trtr 1 = 1. Thl chqn dCp Cn 1.
:hi cirns t hudng di (nhu thd ciic xe alans clua) :

5 brrfc riii sa hinh Phuong ph6p :

=> Thi nhin vio xe cu6i cUng vi : Xem c6u
l5y sd b5nh xe cia xe cu6i cirng trlr thi 543
5$! ; Xat thco rrl trl xc - X6t lbn luqt ti/ng budc mot.
1
ra diip iin. 548
{ xa nAo vlo glao l0 trutrc th} duqc di trutrc I
. : Xdt thoo xs uu ti&n - Khi nio budc 1 x6t xong hoic kh6ng c6
566
-81 t h6a - qr.rin - cOnS - thuong ) thi b6 bu6c 1 chuydn qua x6t br"fdc 2. rri-x.m(Et. d6(c) 2- x.il (Al. il6(Dl
ffi dS rcl d 6 rol
aBl : XCt thco bdn bdo 3 X. Gl. G X. rnth (B).

{ rce nio thily bi€n b,o uu ti&n s6 duqc di trudc } - Khi nio budc 2 x6t xong hoic kh6ng c6
6> Meo cau h6i vE Sa hlnh : thdy hlnh CSGT
r|84 : Qufln try phli kh$ng uu$ng thi b6 budc 2 chuydn qua x6t budc 3.
(xs nio duunB phia tay phli ko c6 xe drrpc {i trudc} D6i vdi c6u h6i "Sa hinh". cO c6 CSGT trong hinh
.*gS : Xlt hudn3 di :
Vi du:
- Va x6t lbn luqt nhu vay cho tldn budc 5.
lr$ phii -> di thlng -> rE tr6il Xem c6u
=> Thi chon lu6n c6u 3. 528
1> Vlgo c6u h6i vE Sa hlnh : C6 xe crlu hoi ho{c xe quAn sg (kh6ng quan tam CSGT gid mdy tay)
529
'l- MO tO. xe @n
du: y'3- M6 t6- xe tei
lrong hlnh c6 xe cfu ho6 hoic xe qu6n sLr :
/1
(em cAu
7> Mgo c6u h6i vb sa hinh: vb xe dlqp
=> Thi chgn lu6n clSp Cn c8u 2. 194
198
;01
;32 c{r{ thlrprE, xa uu n@, re s
atu l*a. xo c*u thwrtg, re ff
;40 Xo ffh, tr[ron0, xe ffi, xe qru hoa

2> Mgo c8u h6l vb Sa hlnh : C6 xe c6ng an

Irons hinh c6 4 xe,

=>
1 trong 4 xe c6 xe c6n an :

thichl lua chgn d6p Cn c6u t hoic cAu 4. Ve trong xem c6u
cAu t hoic c5u 4, c6u nlo c6 xe c6ng an dbu ciu 488
thi chqnli tlSp dn dilng.
(kh6ng quon tdm nhhng 6dp dn cdn lqi)
Vidq:
xe dqp CIi
It
cirng chiEu vdi xe cria bqn thi chgn 2
l.Tingtdc d6, rg phei trrrdc xe tli vA xe tl4p
@ci;m r& d0, rF phii sauxe tli vJ ro rt,)rr
3.TInct6c d0, rE phii trLrdc xe dtp
489 1- &Stsgl& xe @n, xe t{i, x6 khach
536 2- Xg cong an, xB khdch, xe @n, re ial
3- Xe c6ng an, xe ldi, xG khdah, xo @n
4" Xgjg!,xe cang an, xe Ui, xo khech

3> Vlqo c6u h6i G Sa hlnh : O6l vdl ceu h6i "Vi phqm" mi c6 nhibu mlii t6n chl nhiEu hrrdng di

)di v6i cau h6i "Vi oham". tronc hinh c6 nhiEu mfii tan
in neoin chi nhiEu hudng ati :
Thi chen c6u nio kh6ng c6 "xe con".
xem c6u
Vidu:

503
560
I
xe cria b4n thdy xe dqp di c6c hudng khdc th) chgn 3
1. Nhdirng dddng cho xe kh6ch
2. Nhuitn8dumg cho
(-l) Nhudns duun8 cho
xe
xe
dapri
die
vi
di
va re
trdft re dap
rli
trudc re khdrh
lhd{h
=>
(Vi ddi vdi nh['ng cAu h6i vi phqm, thi 561
s62 (eu 531:Thco hlfrg tsti titr, th*rycir xc ili nhu itl nno li
xe con lu6n chdp hinh dl0ng luit) 8>
it0og quJ tic Bilo lh6trg?
563
2- Xe tii, xe con, m0 t0 t
3- Xo khech. xe con. m0 t0
t:!:{}-- -

*w.'-q
4> Mgo c6u h6i vE Sa hlnh : Xe phia trrrdc k6o xe phia sau J;$:#< '@
/idu:
lrong hinh thdv xe phia trudc k6o xe phia sau :
<em c6u
;10 1-XaUi, ra c&We, E kh6ah, x! 16,
Mgo dp dqng voi xe canh s6t Quytic 1124 kh6ng thay ddi xe .Ang s, x. lldth, s con, p &
;15 2.
1 Xe c6rg u, re co re t&, re lh&h
=> Thi chen cl6p iin lA kh6ng d0ng, hoic vi pham. xe cinh sdt nim vi tri nao thl chgn tliip iin d6 [
(4). (6rU m. *, ro lhtth, r. .6
;18
 NguyAn Vdn KiAn -18 l{gaydn Vdn KiAn -t9
IV Mgo vE biin biio cdm v Chuong 2 Nehi€p Vs V{n Tai ( 81 Kh6ng Phii Hgc Phhn Niy }

1>

s@ Ciu 364: Bi6n niro c6m 6 t6 tni?

bi6n I Bi6n 2 BiAn 3

l) Si6u trrrdng si€u trgng chgn diip iin
* kh6ng thd th6o rdi
CAu 178:
thd nao
Hing sieu trfdng, si6u trgn8 duqc hldu nhtr
li alfng?

1- Li hing c6 kich thudc

treng h.rEng cria xe,
vugt qu6 ktch thudc

2- Lir hing c6 kich thr.rdc ho{c trgng luqng vuqt qud

gidi han quy tlinh nhung c6 thd th6o rdi.
ve

Qr-:, nang c6 kich thudc ho{c trgng luqng vugt

quC
'1. Cd ba bi6n.
g-idi hqn quy tl!nh nhrrng kh6ng thd th6o rdi ra duqc.
Trong phhn bidn bdo ci'm tr6n dE xudt hi€n 2. Bi6n 2 vd 3.
3 cgm tir " cdm 6 t6 tAi, xe g5n m6y, 3. Bi6n 1 va 3.
1 va 2.
xe xich 16 " chon ddp 6n cudi @BiAn

2> 2>
> Tii xd lim li6n tqrc kh6ng quii 4 gid Ciu 172: Thdi gian lim viQc cria ngudi 16i xe 0 to

B$@,
Ciu 412: Bi6n niro c6m miy k6o k6o theo ro mo6c?
> Tii x6 1 ngiy lim kh6ng qui 10 gid kh6ng dtrqc l6i xe li6n tqc qu6 bao nhi6u gld trong
trit'dng hqp dl.rdi alay?
quli a gid.
@rh6ng

tr t
2- Kh6ng qu6 6 gid.
3- Kh6ng qu6 8 gid.
I
&",*t Bdn

1. Biian l.
BiAn 2
4- LiCn tqc tUy thuQc
ngudi l5i xe.
vio sritc kh6e vi khl ning cta

2. Bidn 2.
- cu6i atb c6 tir mo6c chgn bidn 1 bidn 2 6lca tur uiin.
- Cu6i alE c6 tir k6o chon blCn 2 bidn 3

ffi-
Ciu 154: Lii xe kinh doanh vQn tAi kh6ch phli c6
3> Ciu 391: Bi6n nho b6o hiQu chidu diri itogn tluimg phii 3> -Trong ph'6n ch0 thdy aliip 6p c6 4 c6 triich nhiQm gi sau dAy?
giii cU ly t6i thi6u gifra hai xe?
--+ thi ch(ng ta chgn diip iip 4 1- Kidm tra cric diEu kiQn bio tlim an toin cia xe
- chf V: tr6n dii c6 ti/ "ruqu, bia" trudc khi kh&i hirnh; kidm tra viQc sip xdp, ching

9*
FM-l
chtng ta chgn d6p iin 1 buQc hinh lri, hirng h6a b6o tlim an toin.
2- Dring crla l6n xudng cria xe trudc ve trong khi xe
ch?y.
3- O6n tra kh6ch tqi vi tri do kh6ch hing y6u chu.
- Chi6u ddi chgn biin bdo phq
c6 2 mfii t6n 9a;:l @cayr,ayz.
- Thuc td li bidn bCo phg kh6ng c6 2 m0i ten 3. Ca hai biAn.

Ciu 182: Ngudi thu6 vfn tiii hing h6a c6 cfc quyEn
it6 c6 tir hing kh6ch vd ngudi
4>
€l Ciu rliilI Bi6n nio cho ph6p atugc quay itiu xe tti theo huing 4> D.Au
honsphthbi€rbdo:
han ci drrdi aliy?
{DO ngugc lqi khi itit bi6n truric ngi ba. ngi tu?
thu€ chgn diip 5n 1
@ru.ttOi xdp hirng l6n phuong ti6n mi phuong tiQn

{l d6 kh6ng tftlng th6a thuin trong hqp d6ng; y6u cEu

ngudi kinh doanh v6n tdi giao hing tl(ng thdi gian, dia
atiim (ld th6a thuin trong hqp dbng; yau cEu ngudi
\ BiAn 1 Bidn 2 BiAn 3 kinh doanh vQn tai bbi thudng thi6t hqi theo quy illnh
cria phrip luQt.
1. Bi6n 1.
Th{y 2 ho{c 3 bi6n biio hinh trdn xanh c6 mfii t6n 2- Tir chdi x6p hing h6a l6n phtrong tiQn khi thdy
z. bEnz.
TrAn d'6 c6 ngi ba thi chgn f 3 4ile,dn a phudng tien d6 kh6ng phn hqp vdi y6u cbu; y6u c'6u
Tr6n dE kh6ng c6 tir ng5 ba chgn 1 Yrnono
ngrrdi kinh doanh vQn trii giao hing trtrdc thdi h3n tli
bi6n niio.
'i
',k
th6a thufn trong hqp dbng; y6u cEu ngudi kinh doanh
Tk
van tei b'6i thLrdng thiQt hqi khi ngudi kinh doanh vin
u 5 teigaythiCt hai.
 Nguydn Vdn KiAn -20 pHttoNG pHAp HQC MEO 600 CAU H\EU AUA
C6u 174: Hinh kh6ch c6 cdc quyEn gi khi di tr6n xe 6
5> Ngudi nhQn hing quybn chgn 1
t6 van tai khiich theo tuydn c6 tlinh?
I fu opp 600 on thi gplx.
@ouqc v{n chqydn theo dring hqp dbng vQn tii, cam
w kdt cria ngudi kinh doanh vE ch51 luqng vin tii; tlrrqc
miSn curic hdnh lri vditrong luqng kh6ng qu;i 20 kg vi
Budc 1 tdi tir app store hoqc CH ploy

vdi kich thr.rdc phi hqp vdi thi6t kd crla xe; duqc til
ch6i chuydn ali trudc khi phrrong tiQn kh&i hirnh vi
Cluqc tri lgi tiEn v6 theo quy dinh cria 86 Giao th6ng
vin tiii. On thi GPLX - 600
2-Duoc vQn chuyin theo hqp dbngvQn tii, cam k6t cOa 'llranh
ngtrdi kinh doanh vb vQn tii; duqc mi6n cudc hinh lri Hn l"{ai
vdi trong lrrqng kh6ng qu6 50 kg vi vrli kich thrrdc
kh6ng qu6 cbng kEnh; dtroctir chdi chuydn di trrrdc khi
phuong tiQn kh&i hinh vi dLrqctrri lqi tibn v6.

CAu 175: Henh kh6ch c6 c6c nghia vfr gi khi ati trCn xe
6> Ngtrdi nh{n hirng nghla vg chen 3
6 t6 van tai hinh khiich?
1- Mua v6 vi tr6 crrdc, phi vin tii hinh lf mang theo
qu6 mirc quy dinh; c6 mit t?i ndi xudt ph6t dring thdi
gian th6a thufn; chdp hinh quy dinh vE vin chuydn; evilc 2 chon logi hgng xe minh cbn hgc.
thgc hiQn thing hrrring din cria l6i xe, nhin vi6n phgc
vU tren xe vb c6c quy dinh bio dlm trattU, an toan giao
th6ng. a,tde S ldm so quo hfit 600 cdu trong app.
2- Ouqc mang theo hinh lf, hing hr5a mi phip luQt
cdm luu th6ng khi Clitri cudc, phiv{n tii.

$aYrr:,1i2.
,dc 4 ehl lql ho[c chUp mdn hlnh cdu hoy soi lsi chung ta cilng dp dqng mso.

7> Ngudi kinh doanh chgn dCp 5n

Ciu 174: Ngudi kinh doanh vfn tiii hinh khiich cri
nh0,ng quybn h3n nAo dudi tliy?
> 3t dUng ilch mqo hlQu qud.
dii nh61
1 - TLr y thay ddi vi tri d6n, tri kh6ch theo hop dbngvQn Oec ilch m?o vd ldm klm nhhng cdu vi du trong dp .

chuydn ho{c d6n th6m ngudi ngoii danh s5ch hirnh

khdch dE kri.
Vl du:
) fU.n6i rin chuyin trrrdc khi phrrong ti6n rdi b6n, ll
rdi v! tri drin tri kh5ch theo hqp dbng vfn chuyin
nhtlng ngudi di cri v6 ho{c ngudi trong danh s6ch hqp
clbng c6 hinh vi gay rdi trat tg c6ng cQng, giy ciin tr&
c6ng viQc kinh doanh vQn tii, inh hu&ng ddn sr?c kh6e,
tii siin cria ngudi khiic, gian lfn v6 hoic hinh kh6ch
dang bi dich bQnh nguy hidm.
3-Ce}?1vei2.
74, 75 trong dp 600 cdu .

Diip iin 2

Dilng dp ldm dE ng&u nhi€n khi dd thu|c

Cdc bgn n€n c6 gdng ldm di ldm lqi nhilu ldn cho nhd

ffi
Oidm thi can di cho c*$c &r$mg
81 27/30 ( kh6ng soi cdu fieil - thdi sian ( 20 phit)
82 32/35 ( kh6ng soi cdu tiet) - thdi gian ( 22 phit)
@D c 36/40 ( kh1ng soi c1u fiCt)-thdi sion phlt)
( 24
D,E.F 41/45 ( khOng soi cAu fieil - thdi gion ( 2G phit)