Index

Symbols Activity G-1

$ (US Dollars) 30-6 Activity duration G-1
1 SPEED Actual dates G-1
Hoists (HO) 13-11 AD. See Dryers (AD)
2 STAGE Addendum G-1
Ejectors (EJ) 9-5 Admiralty brass. See Brass
4 STAGE Adsorption towers 8-4
Ejectors (EJ) 9-6 AERATOR
4-STAGE B Water Treatment Systems (WTS) 15-
Ejectors (EJ) 9-5 7
5 SPEED AFC G-1
Hoists (HO) 13-11 AFD G-1
5-STAGE B AFE G-2
Ejectors (EJ) 9-6 Aftercoolers. See Heat Exchangers (HE)
AG. See Agitators (AG)
A Agglomerators. See Mills (M)
Agitated falling film
AACE G-1 Evaporators (E) 12-5
ABC G-1 Agitated kettle. See Agitated Tanks (AT)
Above-grade piping Agitated pan batch dryer
piping plant bulks 18-3 Dryers (D) 12-9
Abrasion resistant Agitated Tanks (AT)
lining materials 28-52 COND-CELL 2-9
Absolute temperatures 29-10 description 2-11
Absorber towers 8-4 FLOAT-CELL 2-9
Absorption towers 8-4 general nomenclature 2-11
ABVGR-TANK impeller materials 2-14
civil plant bulks 19-3 impeller type references 2-14
AC. See Air Compressors (AC) impeller types 2-12, 2-13
AC/DC Transformer MACH-PULP 2-9, 2-10
electrical plant bulks 22-11 MIXER 2-5, 2-6
Accelerated depreciation G-1 OFF-MACH 2-9, 2-10
Accomodations OPEN TOP 2-8
construction overhead 36-59 REACTOR 2-6, 2-7
Account G-1 Agitated thin film evaporator
Account codes. See Code of accounts Wiped Film Evaporators (WFE) 12-7
ACID BRICK Agitators. See Agitated Tanks
Packing, Linings (PAK, LIN) 6-7 (AT); Agitators (AG); Blenders
Acid-resistant brick (BL); Kneaders (K); Mixers (MX)
lining materials 28-51
Acid-test ratio G-1
Action button G-1
Activated aluminas
packing 6-4
Activated carbon
pacing materials 28-55
packing 6-5

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I-2 ICARUS Reference

Agitators (AG) Aluminum ASME design code

ANCHOR 2-3 casting materials 28-54 clad plate materials 28-10
DIRECT 2-3 default piping materials 18-15 ferrous plate materials
FIXED PROP 2-3 non-ferrous plate materials carbon steel 28-3
GEAR DRIVE 2-3 ASME 28-8 heat treated steel 28-4
MECH-SEAL 2-3 BS 28-20 high alloy steel 28-7
PORT-PROP 2-3 DIN 28-44 low alloy steel 28-5, 28-6
procurment lead times 36-11 JIS 28-32 ferrous tube materials
PULP STOCK 2-4 pipe materials 18-18 carbon steel 28-11
side entry 2-4 Amortization G-2 high alloy steel 28-13
top entry 2-4 Analog, process control 36-14 low alloy steel 28-12
Air Analyzers non-ferrous
utility piping services 18-14 sensor loop descriptions 21-12 plate materials 28-8, 28-9
Air Compressors (AC) ANCHOR tube materials 28-14
CENTRIF-M 3-3 Agitators (AG) 2-3 plate materials 28-3
CENTRIF-T 3-3 Angular tube materials 28-11
packaged unit 3-3 units of measure 29-10 ASPHALT
RECIP-GAS 3-4 Anion exchangers site development 25-11
RECIP-MOTR 3-4 DEMINERAL 15-7 Asphalt equipment
SINGLE 1-S 3-4 SOFTENING 15-7 construction equipment 32-9, 32-10
SINGLE 2-S 3-4 Anodes Asphaltic resin lining 28-53
Air conditioning electrical plant bulks 22-7 ASRSN. See Asphaltic resin lining
buildings 26-4 ANSI G-2 Asset structure G-2
AIR COOLER Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-4 AT. See Agitated Tanks (AT)
Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-7 ANSI PLAST ATM SUSPEN
Air coolers Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-5 Centrifuges (CT) 14-3
procurment lead times 36-11 API G-2 ATM-SYSTEM
AIR DRYER API 610 Tray Drying Systems (TDS) 12-12
Dryers (AD) 12-8 Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-3 ATMOS-TRAY
Air Dryers (AD) API 610-IL Dryers (D) 12-9
AIR DRYER 12-8 Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-7 Atmospheric
procurment lead times 36-11 API Pipe filtration. See Dust Collectors
Air fan. See Fans, Blowers (FN) piping materials 18-16 (DC); Filters (F)
AIR COOLER (HE) 5-7 Apply G-2 solid/liquid storage
Air, plant/instrument. See Air Compres- Apply & Close G-2 Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-24
sors (AC) APRON Atmospheric tray batch dryer
Alkylation reactor. See Agitated Tanks Conveyors (CO) 13-4 Dryers (D) 12-9
(AT); Agitators (AG); Horizontal Area Atmospheric tray dryer
Tanks (HT) insulation/fireproofing 23-3 Tray Drying Systems (TDS) 12-12
Alkylators units of measure 29-5, 29-11, 29-12 Attributes, database relations
REACTOR (AT) 2-6, 2-7 Area lighting descriptions 35-13
Allocate G-2 electrical plant bulks 22-6 sequence numbers 35-3
Allowances G-2 Area paving ATTRITION
Alloy 20 civil foundation types 19-5 Mills (M) 11-7
pipe materials 18-18 AREA-LIGHT Attrition mill
Alloy steel. See High alloy electrical plant bulks 22-6 Mills (M) 11-7
steel; Intermediate alloy steel; Low Areas AUTOGENOUS
alloy steel introduction 36-3 Mills (M) 11-7
Alloys. See Brass; Capenter 20; High pipe envelope 36-6 Autogenous mill
alloy steel; Inconel; Intermediate process control 36-20 Mills (M) 11-7
alloy steel; Low alloy types 36-4 Automotive
steel; Monel; Nickel; Titanium unreferenced requiring power 36-35 construction equipment 32-4
Alternate G-2 ARR. See Average rate of return (ARR) Average collection period G-2
Alumina ASME G-2 Average rate of return (ARR) G-2
packing materials 28-55 Axial
Gas Compressors (GC) 3-5
AXIAL FLOW
Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-7
Axial motion
sensor loop descriptions 21-14
Azeotropic distillation system. See
Distillation systems

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 Index I-3

B Batch tray dryer Book value per share G-2

Tray Drying Systems (TDS) 12-12 BORINGS
BACKFILL BATCH VAC earthwork - site development 25-6
earthwork - site development 25-7 Crystallizers (CRY) 12-3 BOT-UNLOAD
Bag filters. See Dust Collectors (DC) Batch vacuum Centrifuges (CT) 14-3
Baghouse Crystallizers (CRY) 12-3 Bow screen
cloth bay 14-6 BATCH-AUTO Screens (VS) 14-17
Bags Centrifuges (CT) 14-3 BOX
units of measure 29-5 BATCH-BOTM civil foundation types 19-8
Balance sheet G-2 Centrifuges (CT) 14-3 Furnaces, Process Heaters (FU) 5-21
Ball BATCH-TOP Boxes
control valves 21-20 Centrifuges (CT) 14-4 steel plant bulks 20-8
Fisher control valve information 21- BCR. See Benefit-cost ratio (BCR) Boxes, junction
19 BEAM SCALE instrumentation plant bulks 21-4
BALL MILL Scales (S) 13-12 Bracing
Mills (M) 11-7 Beams steel plant bulks 20-7
Ball mill civil foundation types 19-7 Brackets
Mills (M) 11-7 steel plant bulks 20-7 steel plant bulks 20-7
Balloon G-2 Beaters BRADFORD
Balloon payment G-2 Kneaders (K) 2-16 Crushers (CR) 11-5
BAR Mixers (MX) 2-17, 2-18 Brass
Screens (VS) 14-17 BELGR-TANK non-ferrous plate materials
BARBED civil plant bulks 19-3 JIS 28-32
fencing - site development 25-9 BELT non-ferrous tube materials
Barcharts Feeders (FE) 13-10 DIN 28-50
project schedule 36-10 Scales (S) 13-12 JIS 28-38
BAROMETRIC Belt feeder Break-even analysis G-2
Condensers (C) 9-3 Feeders (FE) 13-10 Break-even budget G-2
Barrels BENCH Break-even point G-2
units of measure 29-5 Scales (S) 13-12 BREAKER
Base indices Benefit-cost ratio (BCR) G-2 electrical plant bulks 22-10
construction 33-3 Berl saddle Brick linings 28-51
construction management 33-3 packing 6-4 Bridge crane
country base Berl saddles Cranes (CE) 13-9
JP 33-3 packing materials 28-55 BRIDGE-CRN
UK 33-3 Bid documents G-2 Cranes (CE) 13-9
US 33-3 Bin activator BRUSH
design engineering 33-3 Feeders (FE) 13-10 earthwork - site development 25-6
general materials 33-3 BIN-ACTVTR BS design code
introduction 33-3 Feeders (FE) 13-10 clad plate materials 28-22
BASE-PREP BL. See Blenders (BL) ferrous plate materials
site development 25-11 See Blenders (BL) heat treated steel 28-16
Baseline schedule G-2 BLASTING high alloy steel 28-19
Basic engineering G-2, 36-52, 36-56 earthwork - site development 25-7 low alloy steel 28-17, 28-18
disciplines and wage rates BLENDER ferrous tube materials
JP 31-5 Blenders (BL) 2-15 carbon steel 28-23
UK 31-4 Blenders (BL), 2-15 high alloy steel 28-25
US 31-3 BLENDER 2-15 low alloy steel 28-24
expenses and indirects 31-6 ROTARY 2-15 non-ferrous
man-hour adjustments 36-54 Blocks plate materials 28-20, 28-21
BASIN civil foundation types 19-6 tube materails 28-26
civil foundation types 19-7 Blowers. See Fans, Blowers (FN) tube materials 28-26
BASINS BOILER plate materials 28-15, 28-16
drainage - site development 25-5 Steam Boilers (STB) 15-4 tube materials 28-23
Basins, catch Boilers. See Steam Boilers (STB) BS5500 G-2
drainage - site development 25-5 procurment lead times 36-11 Bubble cap trays 8-4
Batch Bond G-2 Bucket elevator
Centrifuges (CT) 14-3 Bond covenants G-2 Conveyors (CO) 13-7
Batch blending Bond indenture G-2 Budget G-2
Blenders (BL) 2-15 Bond refunding G-2 Budget: -15 to +30 percent estimate G-2
Batch dryer Book value G-2 Building shell 26-4
Dryers (D) 12-9
Tray Dring Systems (TDS) 12-12

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I-4 ICARUS Reference

Buildings CAISSON CASIL. See Calcium silicate

air contitioning 26-4 piling - site development 25-12 Cast iron
construction range adjustements 26-6 Calciners. See Rotary Dryers (RD) casting materials 28-54
cost 26-3 Calcium chloride Cast steel
defaults 26-4 packing materials 28-55 casting materials 28-54
demolish 25-4 Calcium silicate Castable refractories, linings 6-5
electrical 26-4 insulation materials 23-5 Casting materials 28-54
fire protection 26-4 Calculate schedule G-3 Catalyst
floor heights/levels 26-5 Calendars G-3 bed reactor, packed 8-7, 8-12
furniture 26-4 Call provision for a bond G-3 Catch basin
heating 26-4 Call value of a bond G-3 drainage - site development 25-5
heights/levels 26-5 Cancel G-3 Categories
introduction 26-3 CANNED process equipment 1-3
lighting 26-4 Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-9 Catering
mill, steel plant bulks 20-5 CANNED RTR construction overhead 36-59
plumbing 26-4 Gear Pumps (GP) 7-10 Cation exchangers
types 26-4 Capital budgeting G-3 DEMINERAL 15-7
types and defaults 26-4 Capital markets G-3 CBD G-3
ventilating 26-4 Capital rationing G-3 CE. See Cranes (CE)
Bulks. See Plant bulks Capital structure G-3 CED G-3
Bulks & adj. G-3 Capitalization rate for leases G-3 Cement
BUMPER Carbon lined steel pipe 18-20
railroads - site development 25-13 packing materials 28-55 CENT-BKT-L
Bundle runs - pneumatic Carbon steel Conveyors (CO) 13-6
instrumentation plant bulks 21-3 ASME ferrous CENT-COMPR
Burdens G-3 plate materials 28-3 Refrigeration Units (RU) 15-5
construction overhead 36-59 tube materials 28-11 CENT-TURBO
Burdens, engineering 31-6 BS ferrous Fans, Blowers (FN) 3-9
Buried pipe plate materials 28-15 CENTRF-PRE
piping plant bulks 18-3, 18-6 tube materials 28-23 Dust Collectors (C) 14-6
Bus duct casting materials 28-54 CENTRIF
electrical plant bulks 22-9 default piping materials 18-15 Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-6
BUS-DUCT DIN ferrous Fans, Blowers (FN) 3-8
electrical plant bulks 22-9 plate materials 28-39 Gas Compressors (GC) 3-5
Business risk G-3 JIS ferrous CENTRIF-IG
Butterfly plate materials 28-27 Gas Compressors (GC) 3-6
control valves 21-20 tube materials 28-35 CENTRIF-M
Fisher control valve information 21- lining materials 28-51, 28-53 Air Compressors (AC) 3-3
19 packing materials 28-56 CENTRIF-T
Button G-3 pipe materials 18-16 Air Compressors (AC) 3-3
Butyl rubber Carpenter 20 Centrifugal
lined steel pipe 18-20 ASME non-ferrous Fans, Blowers (FN) 3-8
Butyl rubber lining 28-53 tube materials 28-14 filters
BW G-3 BS non-ferrous Centrifuges (CT) 14-3
plate materials 28-21 Dust Collectors (DC) 14-6
C tube materials 28-26 Filters (F) 14-9
casting maeterials 28-54 Gas Compressors (GC) 3-5
C. See Condensers (C) DIN non-ferrous pumps (CP) 7-3
Cable, control plate materials 28-45 Centrifugal precipitator
electrical plant bulks 22-7 tube materials 28-50 Dust Collectors (DC) 14-6
Cable, data-highway JIS non-ferrous Centrifugal Pumps (CP)
instrumentation plant bulks 21-6 plate materials 28-33 ANSI 7-4
CABLE DUCT tube materials 28-38 ANSI PLAST 7-5
electrical plant bulks 22-8 CARTRIDGE API 610 7-3
Cable runs Filters (F) 14-9 API 610-IL 7-7
electrical plant bulks 22-3 Cartridge filter AXIAL FLOW 7-7
Cable tray Filters (F) 14-9 CANNED 7-9
electrical plant bulks 22-4 Cash budget G-3 CENTRIF 7-6
instrumentation plant bulks 21-3 Cash discount and EOM G-3 GEN-SERV 7-6
CAFE, buildings 26-4 Cash flow cycle G-3 IN LINE 7-8
Cafeteria 26-4 Cash reserves G-3 MAG DRIVE 7-9
Caged ladders 20-7 PULP STOCK 7-9
steel plant bulks 20-3 pump efficiencies 7-13
TURBINE 7-7
© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3
 Index I-5

Centrifuges (CT) Clad plate materials modifying 34-3

ATM SYSPEN 14-3 ASME design code 28-10 other project costs 34-5
BATCH-AUTO 14-3 BS design code 28-22 output reports 34-4
BATCH-BOTM 14-3 DIN design code 28-46 paint 34-13
BATCH-TOP 14-4 JIS design code 28-34 piping 34-8
BOT-UNLOAD 14-3 Clad vessels steel 34-10
DISK 14-4 default piping materials 18-15 summary reports 34-4
INVERTING 14-5 Cladding material Coincident indicator G-4
procurment lead times 36-11 ASME design code 28-10 Coke
RECIP-CONV 14-4 BS design code 28-22 paking materials 28-55
SCREEN-BWL 14-5 DIN design code 28-46 Collateral G-4
SCROLL-CON 14-4 JIS design code 28-34 Collection costs G-4
SOLID BOWL 14-4 Clarifiers. See Centrifuges (CT); Dust Collection system. See Dust Collectors
TOP UNLOAD 14-3 Collectors (DC); Filters (DC)
TUBULAR 14-5 (F); Thickeners (T) Collectors, dust. See Dust Collectors
VIBRATORY 14-5 Class (DC)
Ceramic electrical 22-15 COLM/BM
packing materials 28-55 Classifications of drawings 31-9 civil foundation types 19-7
CERATE relation 35-8 Classified-suspension crystallizer Columns. See Double Diameter Towers
Certainty equivalent G-3 Crystallizers (CRY) 12-4 (DDT); Single Diameter Towers
Certificates of deposit G-3 Classifiers. See Screens (VS); Separation (TW); Towers
Chain conveyors. See Conveyors (CO) Equipment (SE) civil foundation types 19-7, 19-8
Chain drivers CLEAD. See Chemical lead lining packed 8-7, 8-12
variable speed motor reducer 4-5 Clear G-3 steel plant bulks 20-3, 20-7
CHAIN-LINK Clear brush tray towers 8-9, 8-14
fencing - site development 25-9 earthwork - site development 25-6 washers 14-8
Chance event G-3 CLEAR-GRUB Combustible
Change G-3 earthwork - site development 25-6 electrical class/division
Change order G-3 Clearing dust 22-15
Chemical lead lining 28-53 earthwork - site development 25-6 fibers or particles 22-15
Chemical sewer Click G-3 Combustion equipment
utility piping services 18-14 Close G-3 Flares (FLR) 16-3
CHEST-CYL CLOSED, buildings 26-4 Furnaces, Process Heaters (FU) 5-21
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-27 CLOSED-BLT Heating Units (HU) 15-5
CHEST-MTL Conveyors (CO) 13-4 Stacks (STK) 16-9
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-28 Closed-end mortgage bond G-4 Commercial paper G-4
CHEST-REC CLOTH BAY Commissioning
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-25 Dust Collectors (DC) 14-6 disciplines and wage rates
Chests, tile Cloth bay baghouse JP 31-5
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-25 Dust Collectors (DC) 14-6 UK 31-4
Chillers. See Condensers (C); Heat CM G-4 US 31-3
Exchangers (HE); Refrigeration CNTRCT relation 35-11 expenses and indirects 31-6
Units (RU) CO. See Conveyors (CO) Common equity G-4
Chimneys. See Flares (FLR); Stacks COA. See Code of account COMPACT
(STK) COAT+WRAP earthwork - site development 25-7
Chlorinated polyvinyl piping plant bulks 18-9 Compaction
pipe materials 18-19 Coatings construction equipment 32-5
Choose G-3 Packing, Linings (PAK, LIN) 6-7 Comparative analysis G-4
Chutes. See Conveyors (CO) COD G-4 Compensating balance G-4
steel plant bulks 20-8 Code of account G-4 COMPONENT relation 35-11
Circuit breakers Code of accounts Components G-4
electrical plant bulks 22-10 civil 34-9 Composition G-4
Circular ring construction indirect costs 34-5, 35- COMPR, buildings 26-4
civil foundation types 19-6 12 Compressed air systems. See Compres-
Civil contingencies 34-5, 35-12 sors
code of accounts 34-9 creating 34-3, 34-4 Compressor
concrete foundations 19-3 directs 34-6 construction equipment 32-7
concrete tanks 19-3 electrical 34-12 Compressor building 26-4
foundation types 19-5 equipment and setting 34-6, 34-7 Compressors. See also Air Compressors
plant bulks 19-3 indirects 34-5, 35-12 (AC); Fans, Blowers (FN); Gas
soil types 19-9 instrumentation 34-11 Compressors (GC)
structures 19-3 insulation 34-13 procurment lead times 36-11
typical structure live loads 19-9 introduction 34-3

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I-6 ICARUS Reference

CONC-PAVNG Construction engineering Construction overhead & fees

site development 25-11 country base construction overhead 36-59
Concentrators JP 31-5 Construction overhead and fees G-4
REACTOR UK 31-4 Construction range adjustment
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-6 US 31-3 buildings 26-6
THICKENER Construction eqiupment Construction rental equipment
Thickeners (T) 14-15 introduction 32-3 construction overhead 36-59
CONCRETE reporting 32-3 Consumables G-4
civil plant bulks 19-3 Construction equipment 32-4 construction overhead 36-59
Concrete asphalt equipment 32-9, 32-10 Consumer survey method for
construction equipment 32-7 automotive 32-4 forecasting G-4
pipe, piping plant bulks 18-6 compaction 32-5 CONT-BKT-L
tanks, civil plant bulks 19-3 compressor 32-7 Conveyors (CO) 13-7
Concrete drainage concrete 32-7 CONTAINMNT
civil 19-4 crane 32-6 civil plant bulks 19-4
Concrete paving crane attachment 32-6 Contingencies
site development 25-11 derrick 32-7 code of accounts 34-5, 35-12
COND-CELL drilling 32-5 Contingency G-4
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-9 earthmoving 32-4, 32-5 construction overhead 36-59
Condensers (C) electric equipm/tool 32-9 Continuous spray drying system
BAROMETRIC 9-3 hoist 32-9 Dryers (D) 12-9
CONDENSING miscellaneous equipment 32-9 Contract documents G-4
Turbines (TUR) 4-7 piling 32-7 Contracts
Conditioners. See Water Treatment piping equipment 32-8, 32-10 concepts 36-61, 36-62
Systems (WTS) pneumatic port. tool 32-9 construciton - home office construction
Conditioning cell pump 32-9 services 36-65
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-9 site/office equipment 32-10 construction 36-64
Conductivity tractor 32-5 construction - direct field man-
sensor loop descriptions 21-16 trailer 32-5, 32-6 power 36-64
CONDUIT truck 32-4 construction - field erected ves-
civil foundation types 19-6 welding equipment 32-7, 32-8 sels 36-64
electrical plant bulks 22-3 Construction indirect costs construction - field indirects 36-64
CONE code of accounts 34-5, 35-12 construction - field supervision 36-65
Crushers (CR) 11-3 Construction management cost benefits 36-62
Cone bottom base indices 33-3 cost elements 36-62
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-22 disciplines and wage rates description 36-60, 36-61
CONE BTM JP 31-5 engineering 36-53, 36-63
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-22 UK 31-4 impact on other user input 36-66
Cone crusher US 31-3 introduction 36-60
Crushers (CR) 11-3 expenses and indirects 31-6 materials 36-63
Cone roof tank (storage) Construction overhead overheads 36-65
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-18 accomodations 36-59 prime contractor defaults 36-60
Conglomerate merger G-4 burdens 36-59 procurement 36-63
Conical hopper. See Vertical Tanks (VT) catering 36-59 CONTRL, buildings 26-4
Conical rotary vacuum dryer construction overhead & fees 36-59 Control G-4
Rotary Dryers (RD) 12-11 construction rental equipment 36-59 Control cable
Coning 8-4 consumables 36-59 electrical plant bulks 22-7
Connstruction overhead contingency 36-59 Control centers 36-14, 36-15, 36-16
engineering 36-59 demobilization 36-59 analog 36-16
CONSET (contract set number) 36- field services 36-59 default 36-17
21, 36-23, 36-25 fringe benefits 36-59 defining 36-23, 36-24
Constants indirects 36-59 digital 36-17
units of measure 29-10 introduction 36-58 electrical plant bulks 22-10
Construction miscellaneous 36-59 PLC 36-25, 36-26
base indices 33-3 mobilization 36-59 redundant control 36-24
contracts 36-64 project costs 36-59 requirements 36-17
direct field manpower 36-64 scaffolding 36-59 spares 36-24
field office 36-53 small tools 36-59 types 36-23
field supervision 36-65 temporary construction 36-59 Control process G-4
home office 36-53 travel 36-59 Control room 26-4
home office construction services 36- utilities 36-59 Control valve
65 vendor representatives 36-59 Fisher information 21-19
management 36-50, 36-53 instrumentation options 21-20

© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

 Index I-7

Control valve size Cost of capital G-4 Crossflow trays

piping 18-4 Cost reporting bubble cap 8-4
Controllers currency and escalation 36-39 sieve 8-4
Fisher Control International, Inc. 37- currency and system base indices 36- valve 8-4
5 39 CROSSING
Controllers, multifunction COST® G-4 railroads - site development 25-13
instrumentation plant bulks 21-4 Counter flow trays 8-4 Crossing signal
Conversion premium G-4 Country base railroads - site development 25-13
Converters. See Reactors; Vessels default values 36-38 Crushed limestone
Convertible security G-4 JP 30-5 packing materials 28-55
Conveyor belt scale project definition 36-37 Crushed stone
Scales (S) 13-12 UK 30-4 packing materials 28-55
Conveyor transfer tower US 30-3 Crushers (CR)
steel plant bulks 20-7 Coupon rate G-4 BRADFORD 11-5
Conveyors (CO) Covenants G-4 CONE 11-3
APRON 13-4 CP. See Centrifugal Pumps (CP) ECCENTRIC 11-3
CENT-BKT-L 13-6 CR. See Crushers (CR) GYRATORY 11-3
CLOSED-BLT 13-4 Crackers. See Reactors; Towers; Vessels HAMMER-MED 11-5
CONT-BKT-L 13-7 Cracking furnaces. See JAW 11-4
OPEN BELT 13-3 Crackers; Furnaces, Process Heaters procurment lead times 36-11
PNEUMATIC 13-5 (FU); Heating Units (HU) PULVERIZER 11-6
procurment lead times 36-11 Craft REV-HAMR 11-5
ROLLER 13-5 codes 30-3, 30-4, 30-5 reversible hammermill 11-5
SCREW 13-5 country base ring granulator 11-6
section types 13-8 JP 30-5 ROLL RING 11-6
VIBRATING 13-6 UK 30-4 ROTARY 11-4
Cookers. See Drum Dryers (DD); Dryers US 30-3 rotary breaker 11-5
(D); Rotary Dryers (RD); Tray helper 30-3, 30-5 S-IMPACT 11-5
Drying Systems (TDS) names 30-3, 30-4, 30-5 S-ROLL-HVY 11-4
COOLING Craftmen's mate S-ROLL-LT 11-4
Cooling Towers (CTW) 15-3 craft names and wage rates 30-4 S-ROLL-MED 11-4
Cooling Towers (CTW) Crafts SAWTOOTH 11-5
COOLING 15-3 labor 36-8 single roll 11-4
COOLING-WP 15-3 names 36-42 size reduction 11-5
factory assembled 15-3 productivity 36-48 swing jaw 11-4
PACKAGED 15-3 wage rates 36-41 SWING-HAMR 11-5
procurment lead times 36-11 Crane Crushers, mills and stock treatments. See
Cooling water and return line construction equipment 32-6 Crushers (CR); Flakers (FL); Mills
utility piping services 18-14 Crane attachment (M); Stock Treatment (ST)
Cooling water systems. See Centrifugal construction equipment 32-6 Crushing rolls. See Crushers (CR); Mills
Pumps (CP); Cooling Towers Cranes (CE) (M)
(CTW); Piston, Other Positive BRIDGE-CRN 13-9 CRWSCH relation 35-9
Displacement Pumps (P) HOIST 13-9 CRY. See Crystallizers (CRY)
COOLING-WP hoist trolley 13-9 CRYOGENIC
Cooling Towers (CTW) 15-3 travelling bridge crane 13-9 Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-20
Copper Create G-4 Cryogenic storage tank
ASME non-ferrous Credit discount G-5 Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-20
tube materials 28-14 Credit period G-5 Crystallizers (CRY)
BS non-ferrous Credit period only G-5 BATCH VAC 12-3
plate materials 28-20 Credit policy G-5 batch vacuum 12-3
tube materials 28-26 Crew mixes classified-suspension 12-4
default piping materials 18-15 workforce 36-42 growth 12-4
DIN non-ferrous Critical activity G-5 MECHANICAL 12-3
plate materials 28-44 Critical path G-5 mechanical scraped-surface crystal-
tube materials 28-50 CROSS BORE lizer 12-3
JIS non-ferrous Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-11 OSLO 12-4
plate materials 28-32 Cross gutter scraped surface 12-3
tube materials 28-38 site development 25-11 CS G-5
pipe materials 18-18 CROSS-GUTT CSTCTRL relation 35-10
Copy & change G-4 site development 25-11 CT. See Centrifuges (CT)
Cost G-4 CTRL-CABLE
Cost index G-4 electrical plant bulks 22-7
Cost modeling G-4 CTW. See Cooling Towers (CTW)

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I-8 ICARUS Reference
CURB
site development 25-11
Curb and gutter
site development 25-11
Currency base
conversion 36-37
project definition 36-37
Current ratio G-5
Current yield G-5
CUSSPC relation 35-10
CUT-FILL
earthwork - site development 25-7
CYCLONE
Dust Collectors (DC) 14-7
Cyclones
liquid. See Separation Equipment (SE)
separation. See Dust Collectors (DC)
water only. See Separation Equipment
(SE)
CYLINDER
Heating Units (HU) 15-5
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-8
Cylindrical chests
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-27
D Degasifiers. See Mixers (MX)
D. See Dryers (D)
Data-highway cable
instrumentation plant bulks 21-6
Database G-5
Database relations
attribute descriptions 35-13
CERATE relation 35-8
CNTRCT relation 35-11
COMPONENT 35-11
CRWSCH relation 35-9
CSTCTRL relation 35-10
CUSSPC relation 35-10
DESIGN relation 35-7
DETAILS relation 35-6
EQRENT relation 35-9
INDIRECTS 35-12
NEWCOA relation 35-8
PROJDATA relation 35-7
relationships 35-5
REMARKS relation 35-7
REPGRP relation 35-10
sequence numbers of attributes 35-
3, 35-4
DC. See Dust Collectors (DC)
DC HE TW
Single Diameter Towers (TW) 8-16
DD. See Drum Dryers (DD)
DDT. See Double Diameter Towers
(DDT)
Deaerators. See Mixers (MX)
Debenture G-5
Debutanizers. See Distillation systems
Decanter. See Centrifuges
(CT); Separators
Decision engineering G-5
Decision point G-5
Decision tree G-5 DEMOL
Decolorizers. See demolition - site development 25-4
Demineralizers; Packed columns DEMOLITION
Decomposers. See Agitated Tanks (AT) demolition - site development 25-4
Dedusters. See Dust Collectors (DC) Demolition
DEEP-ANODE site development 25-4
electrical plant bulks 22-7 Densifiers. See Mixers (MX)
Default piping materials 18-15 Deodorizers. See Distillation
Deferred call provision G-5 systems; Dryers (D); Reactors
Defiberizers. See Crushers (CR); Mills DERRICK
(M) Flares (FLR) 16-4
Definitive: -5 to +15 percent estimate G- Derrick
5 construction equipment 32-7
DEFLAKE-CN Desiccators. See Demineralizers; Dryers
Stock Treatment (ST) 11-8 (D); Packed columns; Packing,
DEFLAKE-DK Linings (PAK, LIN)
Stock Treatment (ST) 11-8 Design basis G-5
Deflakers Design codes. See ASME design
Stock Treatment (ST) code; BS design code; DIN design
concentric conical type 11-8 code; JIS design code
plate type 11-8 Design engineering
Deflocculators. See Crushers (CR); Mills base indices 33-3
(M) country base
Defoamers. See Agitators (AG); Mixers JP 31-5
(MX) UK 31-4
US 31-3
Degree of financial leverage G-5 DESIGN relation 35-7
Degree of operating leverage G-5 Desludgers. See Centrifuges (CT); Filters
Degummers. See Centrifuges (F); Thickeners (T)
(CT); Evaporators (E); Wiped Film Desmoggers. See Dust Collectors
Evaporators (WFE) (DC); Filters (F)
Dehumidifiers. See Air Dryers Desolventizers. See Distillation
(AD); Dryers (D) systems; Drum Dryers
Dehydrators. See Distillation (DD); Dryers (D); Evaporators
systems; Drum Dryers (E); Rotary Dryers (RD); Tray
(DD); Dryers (D); Evaporators Drying Systems (TDS)
(E); Rotary Dryers (RD); Tray Desorbers. See
Drying Systems (TDS); Wiped Film Columns; Reactors; Towers; Vessels
Evaporators (WFE) Desorption towers 8-4
Deionizers. See Desulferization reactors
Demineralizers; Softeners packed 8-7, 8-12
Deisobutanizers. See Distillation systems Desulfurization reactors. See
Deisopentanizers. See Distillation Reactors; Towers; Vessels
systems Detail engineering 36-52, 36-56
Delete G-5 disciplines and wage rates
Delivery times JP 31-5
process equiment procurement 36-11 UK 31-4
Delphi method for forecasting G-5 US 31-3
Delumpers. See Crushers (CR); Mills expenses and indirects 31-6
(M); Mixers (MX) man-hour adjustments 36-54
Demand-diversity factor G-5 Detailed engineering G-5
DEMINERAL DETAILS relation 35-6
Water Treatment Systems (WTS) 15- Dewaterers. See Centrifuges
7 (CT); Dryers (D); Filters
Demineralizers (F); Rotary Dryers (RD)
packed towers 8-7, 8-12 DEWATERING
Packing (PAK) 6-7 drainage - site development 25-5
Demineralizing system
Water Treatment Systems (WTS) 15-
7
Demobilization G-5
construction overhead 36-59
© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3
 Index I-9

Dewatering systems. See Air Dryers Disconnect switches DRAINS

(AD); Centrifugal Pumps electrical plant bulks 22-9 drainage - site development 25-5
(CP); Conveyors (CO); Drying Discount period G-6 Drawing types 31-8
systems; Dust Collectors Discount rate G-6 Drawings
(DC); Filters (F); Hoppers; Piston, DISK classifications 31-9
Other Positive Displacement Pumps Centrifuges (CT) 14-4 engineering 31-8
(P); Receivers; Screens Disk filter Drilling
(VS); Vacuum Pumps (VP) Filters (F) 14-10 construction equipment 32-5
Dewatering wells Dispersers. See Agitators (AG); Blenders Driver power
drainage - site development 25-5 (BL); Mixers (MX) units of measure 29-3
DFC. See Direct field cost Displacement pumps. See Piston, Other Drivers. See Electrical Motors
DH (Direct hire) G-5 Positive Displacement Pumps (P) (MOT); Turbines (TUR)
Dialog box G-5 Display G-6 DRUM
Diameter DISPOSAL Flakers (FL) 11-6
piping standard equations 18-13 demolition - site development 25-4 Drum. See Horizontal Tanks (HT)
diameters Dissolvers. See Mixers (MX) Drum blenders. See Blenders (BL)
piping 18-12 Distillation systems. See Centrifugal Drum Dryers (DD)
DIAPHRAGM Pumps (CP); Condensers DOUBLE ATM 12-10
Piston, Other Positive Displacement (C); Double Diameter Towers SINGLE ATM 12-10
Pumps (P) 7-11 (DDT); Heat Exchangers single atmospheric 12-10
Differential pressure (HE); Piston, Other Positive SINGLE VAC 12-10
sensor loop descriptions 21-8 Displacement Pumps (P); Reboilers vacuum rotary 12-10
Diffusers. See Mixers (MX) (RB); Single Diameter Towers Drum filter
Digesters. See Reactors; Vessels (TW); Vacuum Pumps (VP) Filters (F) 14-11
Digital, process control 36-14 Distillation towers 8-3. See also Double Drum flaker
Digital/electrical Diameter Towers (DDT); Single Flakers (FL) 11-6
instrumentation report details 21-24 Diameter Towers (TW) Dry chemical feeders. See Conveyors
pneumatic instrumentation report Distributable G-6 (CO); Feeders (FE)
details 21-25 Distribution of assets G-6 DRY SAND
DIKE Ditching civil soil types 19-9
earthwork - site development 25-6 earthwork - site development 25-8 Dryers (D). See also Air Dryers
DIKE-MEMBR Dividend declaration date G-6 (AD); Drum Dryers (DD); Rotary
civil plant bulks 19-4 Dividend payment date G-6 Dryers (RD); Tray Drying Systems
DIN G-5 Dividend payout ratio G-6 (TDS)
DIN design code Dividend policy G-6 agitated pan batch 12-9
clad plate materials 28-46 Dividend yield G-6 ATMOS-TRAY 12-9
ferrous plate materials Dividends G-6 atmospheric tray-type batch 12-9
carbon steel 28-39 Division continuous spray system 12-9
heat treated steel 28-40 electrical 22-15 PAN 12-9
low alloy steel 28-41 Dollars SPRAY 12-9
ferrous tube materials currency base 36-37, 36-38 VAC-TRAY 12-9
low alloy steel 28-48 DOUBLE ATM vacuum tray-type batch 12-9
plate materials 28-39 Drum Dryers (DD) 12-10 Drying systems. See Air Dryers
tube materials 28-47 Double Diameter Towers (DDT). See also (AD); Crystallizers (CRY); Drum
DIRECT Towers Dryers (DD); Dryers
Agitators (AG) 2-3 PACKED 8-7 (D); Evaporators (E); Rotary
Rotary Dryers (RD) 12-11 TRAYED 8-9 Dryers (RD); Tray Drying Systems
Direct contact heat exchanger tower 8- Double-arm (TDS); Wiped Film Evaporators
16 Kneaders (K) 2-16 (WFE)
Direct costs G-5 Mixers (MX) 2-17 Duct, bus
Direct feld fanpower DOW Plastic-Lined Piping Products 37- electrical plant bulks 22-9
construction 36-64 4 DUCT-RD
Direct field cost (DFC) G-6 Dowtherm unit piping plant bulks 18-6
Direct hire. See DH (Direct hire) Heating Units (HU) 15-5 DUCT-SQ
Directs Drain field piping plant bulks 18-7
code of accounts 34-6 drainage - site development 25-5 Ductwork
Dirt DRAINAGE piping 18-6
packing materials 28-55 drainage - site development 25-5 DUPLEX
Discharge elevator Drainage Piston, Other Positive Displacement
Conveyors (CO) 13-6 civil 19-4 Pumps (P) 7-11
Disciplines. See Engineering disciplines site development 25-5 Duration G-6
DISCNCT-SW Drainage piping
electrical plant bulks 22-9 drainage - site development 25-5

G3 © ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

I-10 ICARUS Reference

Dust collection system. See Dust Elbows VARY-SPEED 4-5

Collectors (DC); Fans, Blowers piping 18-12 Electronic signal wire
(FN) ELC-H-VOLT instrumentation plant bulks 21-3
Dust Collectors (DC). See also Filters Dust Collectors (DC) 14-8 Electrostatic precipitators. See Dust
(F); Separation Equipment (SE) ELC-L-VOLT Collectors (DC)
CENTRF-PRE 14-6 Dust Collectors (DC) 14-8 Elevated access platforms
CLOTH BAY 14-6 ELEC-CABLE steel plant bulks 20-6
CYCLONE 14-7 electrical plant bulks 22-3 Elevated slab
ELC-H-VOLT 14-8 ELEC-TRAY civil foundation types 19-7
ELC-L-VOLT 14-8 electrical plant bulks 22-4 Elevators, Lifts (EL). See also Conveyors
MULT-CYCLO 14-8 Electrical (CO)
procurment lead times 36-11 buildings 26-4 FREIGHT 13-9
PULSE SHKR 14-8 bus duct 22-9 PASSENGER 13-9
WASHERS 14-8 cable runs 22-3 procurment lead times 36-11
Dust, combustible cable tray 22-4 Ellipsoidal towers 8-5
electrical class/division 22-15 circuit breakers 22-10 Elliptical towers 8-5
class/division 22-15 EM-PWR-SET
E code of accounts 34-12 electrical plant bulks 22-12
construction equipment 32-9 Emergency diesel generator
E. See Evaporators (E) control cable 22-7 electrical plant bulks 22-12
E-P-C (Engineering, procurement and disconnect switches 22-9 Emergency eyewash and shower
construction) G-6 galvanic anode 22-7 units 18-11
Early finish G-6 general plant bulks 22-3 Emergency light
Early start G-6 ground grid 22-5 electrical plant bulks 22-8
Earned surplus G-6 group of anodes in deep well 22-7 Emulsifiers. See Mixers (MX)
Earnings per share G-6 group of anodes in shallow surface ENCLOSED
Earth (dirt) bed 22-7 Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-4
packing materials 28-55 motor control center 22-10 Enclosed building 26-4
Earthmoving oil circuit breakers 22-9 Engineering. See Basic
construction equipment 32-4, 32-5 overhead transmission line 22-9 engineering; Commissioning; Construction
EARTHWORK plant bulks 22-3 engineeirng; Construction
earthwork - site development 25-6 potential measurement test station 22- management; Detail
Earthwork 8 engineering; Engineering
site development 25-6 rigid conduit 22-3 disciplines; Engineering
Ebonite solar panel 22-8 management; Field office; Head
lined steel pipe 18-20 steel for substation structure 22-9 office; Procurement; Startup
ECCENTRIC substation plant bulks 22-9 accounts 36-52
Crushers (CR) 11-3 tracing (existing equipment) 22-4 adjustements to costs 36-56
Economic forecast G-6 tracing (existing piping run) 22-4 adjustments to costs 36-55
Economic indicator G-6 transformer/rectifier 22-8 basic 36-52
Economic order quantity G-6 uninterupted power supply 22-12 code of accounts 35-12
Economizers. See Condensers units of measure 29-9, 29-17 connstruction overhead 36-59
(C); Evaporators (E); Heat wire sizes 22-14 construction management 36-53
Exchangers (HE); Reboilers Electrical Generators (EG). See also contracts 36-53
(RB); Water Treatment Systems Turbines (TUR) contracts assignment 36-50
(WTS) PORTABLE 15-6 detail 36-52
Eductors. See Ejectors (E) procurment lead times 36-11 discipline adjustments 36-51
Efficiency G-6 TURBO-GEN 15-6 drawing types 31-8
Efficiency ratios G-6 Electrical instrumentation expenses 31-6
EG. See Electrical Generators (EG) report details 21-22 field office construction supervi-
EJ. See Ejectors (EJ) Electrical Motors (MOT) sion 36-53
Ejectors (E) ENCLOSED 4-4 home office construction services 36-
Ejectors (EJ) EXP-PROOF 4-4 53
2 STAGE 9-5 explosion proof 4-4 indirects 31-6, 36-53
4 STAGE 9-6 OPEN 4-3 introduction 36-50
4-STAGE B 9-5 power level 4-5 man-hour adjustments 36-54
5-STAGE B 9-6 standard motor sizes 4-6 management 36-53
SINGLE STG 9-4 SYNCHRON 4-3 miscellanious expenses 36-53
TWO STAGE 9-4 synchronous motor speeds (RPM) 4- organization 36-54
EL. See Elevators, Lifts (EL) 6 payroll burdens 36-53
EL SLAB Synchronous motors 4-3 phase adjustments 36-51
civil foundation types 19-7 TEFC 4-4 prime contractor 36-50, 36-53
Elapsed time G-6 TEWAC 4-4 procurement 36-53

© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3


reports 36-51, 36-53
SPAN* 36-57
start-up 36-53
support personnel 36-53
tasks 36-52
work products 36-52
workforce 36-51
Engineering disciplines
country base
JP 31-5
UK 31-4
US 31-3
Engineering management 36-50
disciplines and wage rates
JP 31-5
UK 31-4
US 31-3
expenses and indirects 31-6
Engineering, procurement and
construction. See E-P-C
Engines. See Electrical Generators
(EG); Electrical Motors
(MOT); Turbines (TUR)
EOM G-6
EPLCS. See Epoxy resin lining
Epoxy
default piping materials 18-15
lined steel pipe 18-20
Epoxy resin lining 28-53
EQPT-TRACE
electrical plant bulks 22-4
piping plant bulks 18-8
EQRENT relation 35-9
Equipment. See Process equipment
Equipment and setting
code of accounts 34-6, 34-7
Equipment fabricate/ship times 36-11
Equipment hire. See Construction
equipment
Equipment model library 27-3
Equipment procurement lead times 36-
11
Equipment rental. See Construction
equipment
Equity G-6
Equity ratios G-6
Equivalent dividend return G-7
EROSION
landscaping - site development 25-10
Erosion control
landscaping - site development 25-10
Escalation G-7
Escalation, cost reporting 36-39
Evaporators (E). See also Furnaces,
Process Heaters (FU); Heat
Exchangers (HE); Heating Units
(HU); Wiped Film Evaporators
(WFE)
agitated falling film 12-5
FALL-FILM 12-5
FORCED CIR 12-5
forced circulation 12-5
LONG TUBE 12-5
G3 © ICARUS Corporation, 1998.
long tube rising film 12-5
long tube vertical 12-6
LONG-VERT 12-5
STAND-HOR 12-6
STAND-VERT 12-6
standard horizontal tube 12-6
standard vertical tube 12-6
EWF G-7
EWF (engineering work force) 36-51
Excavation
earthwork - site development 25-7
machine 25-8
manual 25-7
Exchange resin
demineralizer 15-7
packed towers 8-7, 8-12
Packing (PAK) 6-7
Water Treatment Systems (WTS) 15-
7 FE. See Feeders (FE)
Exchangers
Condensers (C) 9-3
Evaporators (E) 12-5
Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-3
Reboilers (RB) 5-15
Exercise price G-7
Exhausters. See Centrifugal Pumps
(CP); Compressors; Ejectors
(E); Fans, Blowers (FN); Gear
Pumps (GP); Piston, Other Positive
Displacement Pumps (P); Vacuum
Pumps (VP)
EXIST, buildings 26-4
Existing building 26-4
Exit G-7
EXP-PROOF
Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-4
Expected return G-7
EXPL-DEMOL
demolition - site development 25-4
Explosion-proof motors
Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-4
Exponential smoothing G-7
Export G-7
Extension G-7
Extract furnaces. See Furnaces, Process
Heaters (FU); Heating Units (HU)
Extraction columns. See Agitated Tanks
(AT); Reactors; Towers; Vessels
Extraction towers 8-4
Extractors. See Agitated Tanks
(AT); Centrifuges (CT); Vessels
EXTRUDER
Mixers (MX) 2-17
F lifter roof tanks 10-18
F. See Filters (F)
FABR-PLATE
steel plant bulks 20-8
Fabric filters
Dust Collectors (DC) 14-6
Fabricated plate items
steel plant bulks 20-8
Index I-11
Factored estimating G-7
FALL-FILM
Evaporators (E) 12-5
Fans. See Fans, Blowers (FN)
Fans, Blowers (FN). See also Air
Compressors (AC); Gas Compres-
sors (GC); Piston, Other Positive
Displacement Pumps (P)
CENT-TURBO 3-9
CENTRIF 3-8
general purpose blower 3-9
heavy duty, low noise blower 3-9
procurment lead times 36-11
PROPELLER 3-8
ROT-BLOWER 3-9
VANEAXIAL 3-8
Fast tracking G-7
FB. See Fringe benefits
Feed heaters. See Furnaces, Process
Heaters (FU); Heat Exchangers
(HE); Heating Units (HU)
Feed pumps. See Piston, Other Positive
Displacement Pumps (P)
Feed tanks. See Tanks; Vessels
Feed water treaters. See Water Treatment
Systems (WTS)
Feeders (FE). See also Conveyors (CO)
BELT 13-10
BIN-ACTVTR 13-10
ROTARY 13-10
VIBRATING 13-10
WT-LOSS 13-10
FENCE-WOOD
fencing - site development 25-9
FENCING
fencing - site development 25-9
Fencing
site development 25-9
Fiber optic cables
instrumentation plant bulks 21-6
Fiberglass
pipe materials 18-19
Fiberizers. See Mills (M)
Fibers, combustible
electrical class/division 22-15
Field costs G-7
Field erected vessels
agitated open tanks
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-8
cone roof tanks 10-18
construction 36-64
floating roof tanks 10-18
gas holders 10-22
open top tanks 10-18
storage tanks 10-18
Thickeners (T) 14-15
tray towers 8-9, 8-14
Field Manpower Summary report
workforce 36-42
Field manpower titles 30-3, 30-4, 30-5
I-12 ICARUS Reference

Field mounted solenoid Fire process equipment. See Dryers Floating roof tank (storage)
sensor loop descriptions 21-17 (D); Furnaces, Process Heaters Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-18
Field office 36-56 (FU); Heating Units (HU); Rotary Floor heights/levels, buildings 26-5
disciplines and wage rates Dryers (RD); Stacks (STK); Steam Flow
JP 31-5 Boilers (STB) sensor loop descriptions 21-10
UK 31-4 Fire protection Flow rate
US 31-3 buildings 26-4 units of measure 29-8, 29-16
expenses and indirects 31-6 Firebrick FLR. See Flares (FLR)
Field office construction supervision 36- llining materials 28-51 Flue gas scrubbing systems
53 Fireclay Dust Collectors (DC) 14-6
Field services G-7 lining materials 28-51 Fans, Blowers (FN) 3-8
construction overhead 36-59 FIREP-AREA Filters (F) 14-9
Field shop piping for various materi- insulation plant bulks 23-3 packed towers 8-7, 8-12
als 18-23 FIREP-SSTL Packing (PAK) 6-7
Field warehouse receipt G-7 insulation plant bulks 23-3, 23-4 Fluid heat tracing
Filter Fireproofing existing equipment 18-8
bags. See Dust Collectors insulation plant bulks 23-3 existing pipe runs 18-8
(DC); Filters (F) plant bulks 23-3 Fluidized bed reactors
cloths. See Dust Collectors Firewater demineralizers (WTS) 15-7
(DC); Filters (F) lateral - utility piping services 18-14 SPHERE 10-15
leaves. See Filters (F) loop - utility piping services 18-14 SPHEROID 10-17
presses FIRM CLAY WASHERS (DC) 14-8
PLATE+FRAM 14-9 civil soil types 19-9 Fluidizing conveyor systems. See
Screens (VS) 14-17 Fisher Controls International, Inc. 37-5 Conveyors (CO)
Filters (F) valve information 21-19 Fluorocarbon linings 6-5
CARTRIDGE 14-9 Fixed costs G-7 FN. See Fans, Blowers (FN); Froude
LEAF-DRY 14-9 Fixed mount agitators (AG) 2-3 number
LEAF-WET 14-9 FIXED PROP FOAM. See Foam glass
PLATE+FRAM 14-9 Agitators (AG) 2-3 Foam glass
procurment lead times 36-11 Mixers (MX) 2-17 insulation materials 23-5
ROTY-DISK 14-10 Fixed tube Foam spray systems
ROTY-DRUM 14-11 Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-5 FOAM 18-11
SCROLL 14-12 FIXED-T-S FOOTING
SEWAGE 14-12 Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-5 civil foundation types 19-8
SPARKLER 14-12 FL. See Flakers (FL) Footings
TUBULAR 14-12 Flakers (FL). See also Drum Dryers (DD) civil foundation types 19-8
WHITEWATER 14-12 DRUM 11-6 Footings, wall
Filtrate tanks. See Flammable gasses or vapors civil foundation types 19-7
Receivers; Tanks; Vessels electrical class/division 22-15, 22-16 FORCED CIR
Filtration. See Centrifuges (CT); Dust Flare line Evaporators (E) 12-5
Collectors (DC); Filters (F) utility piping services 18-14 Forced circulation
Fin fan coolers Flares Evaporators (E) 12-5
AIR COOLER (HE) 5-7 John Zink Company 37-7 Foreman
FIN TUBE Flares (FLR), 16-3 craft names and wage rates 30-3, 30-
Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-11 DERRICK 16-4 4, 30-5
Financial forecasting G-7 GUYED 16-5 Foundation subdrain
Financial lease G-7 HORIZONTAL 16-7 drainage - site development 25-5
Financial leverage G-7 introduction 16-3 Foundation types 19-5
Financial ratios G-7 SELF-SUPP 16-6 Foundations
Financial risk G-7 STORAGE 16-8 civil plant bulks 19-3
Financial statements G-7 THRM-OX LC 16-8 Fractionator. See Towers
Financial structure G-7 vapor control 16-8 Frame filters (F) 14-9
Finish float G-7 Flat roof tank (storage) Free float G-8
Finish-to-finish lag G-7 Vertical Tank (VT) 10-18 Free standing wall
Finish-to-start lag G-7 Flg. G-7 fencing - site development 25-9
Finishers. See Drum Dryers Float G-7 FREIGHT
(DD); Evaporators FLOAT-CELL Elevators, Lifts (EL) 13-9
(E); Reactors; Tubular Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-9 Freight
reactors; Wiped Film Evaporators FLOAT-HEAD code of accounts 35-12
(WFE) Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-3 Freight elevator
Finishing. See Mills (M) Floatation machine (AT) 2-9 Elevators, Lifts (EL) 13-9
Finishing activity G-7 Floating head heat exchanger 5-3 Fringe benefits
Finned double-pipe heat exchanger 5-11 Floating lien G-8 construction overhead 36-59

© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

 Index I-13

Fringe benefits (FB) G-8 GAS HOLDER Ground beam

Froude number Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-22 civil foundation types 19-7
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-11 Gas turbine 4-7 Ground grid
FS-WALL Gasifiers. See Vessels electrical plant bulks 22-5
fencing - site development 25-9 GATES Grout
FU. See Furnaces, Process Heaters (FU) fencing - site development 25-9 CONCRETE - civil plant bulks 19-3
Fuel gas GC G-8. See also Gas Compressors Growth crystallizer
utility piping services 18-14 (GC) Crystallizers (CRY) 12-4
Full loan amortization G-8 GEAR Grubbing
FULL-FRAME Gear Pumps (GP) 7-10 earthwork - site development 25-6
Scales (S) 13-12 GEAR DRIVE GUNITE
Fume exhaust systems. See Dust Agitators (AG) 2-3 earthwork - site development 25-6
Collectors (DC) Gear Pumps (GP) Gunite
Funded debt G-8 CANNED RTR 7-10 lining materials 28-52
Funded debt to net working capital G-8 GEAR 7-10 Gunite slope protection
Funds forecast G-8 MECH-SEAL 7-10 earthwork - site development 25-6
Furnaces GEN-SERV Gunning mixes, linings 6-5
procurment lead times 36-11 Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-6 Gutter (and curb)
Furnaces, Process Heaters (FU). See also General conditions G-8 site development 25-11
Heating Units (HU) General earthwork GUYED
BOX 5-21 site development 25-6 Flares (FLR) 16-5
HEATER 5-21 General electrical GYRATORY
PYROLYSIS 5-22 electrical plant bulks 22-3 Crushers (CR) 11-3
REFORMER 5-22 General materials
VERTICAL 5-22 base indices 33-3 H
Furniture, buildings 26-4 General purpose
electrical class/division 22-15 Halogenerators. See Mixers (MX)
G General service pumps 7-3, 7-6 HAMMER-MED
Generators. See Electrical Generators Crushers (CR) 11-5
G & A G-8 (EG); Turbines (TUR) Hammermill. See Crushers (CR)
GALLERY Glass. See Foam glass Hammocks G-8
steel plant bulks 20-6 lined steel pipe 18-20 Hand activation
GALV-ANODE lining materials 28-53 sensor loop descriptions 21-17
electrical plant bulks 22-7 Globe Hand excavation
Galvanic anode control valves 21-20 earthwork - site development 25-7
electrical plant bulks 22-7 Fisher control valve information 21- HAND GT
Gantt (bar) chart G-8 19 Hoists (HO) 13-11
Garage 26-4 GMP G-8 Hand hoists
GARAGE, builidngs 26-4 Go Back G-8 Hoists (HO) 13-11
GAS GP. See Gear Pumps (GP) HAND NT
Turbines (TUR) 4-7 Grades Hoists (HO) 13-11
Gas conveyor section types 13-8 HAND PT
standard equations for piping diam- Grading, site development Hoists (HO) 13-11
eters 18-13 landscaping 25-10 HAND-EXCV
utility piping services 18-14 roads - slabs - paving 25-11 earthwork - site development 25-7
Gas absorbers Granulators. See Crushers (CR); Mills Hangers
demineralizer 15-7 (M) piping plant bulks 18-3
packed columns 8-7, 8-12 Graphite HARD ROCK
Packing (PAK) 6-7 default piping materials 18-15 civil soil types 19-9
Gas Compressors (GC). See also Air Grassroots G-8 HARDPAN
Compressors (AC); Fans, Blowers GRATE civil soil types 19-9
(FN) steel plant bulks 20-7 Hastelloy
axial 3-5 Grating default piping materials 18-15
CENTIFG-IG 3-6 GRATE, steel plant bulks 20-7 non-ferrous plate materials
CENTRIF 3-5 GRAVEL ASME 28-9
inline 3-5 civil soil types 19-9 BS 28-21
RECIP-GAS 3-7 Gravel DIN 28-45
RECIP-MOTR 3-7 packing materials 28-55 JIS 28-33
Gas constant 29-10 Gravitational constant 29-10 non-ferrous tube materials
Gas conveying systems. See Air Com- GRND BM ASME 28-14
pressors (AC); Conveyors civil foundation types 19-7 BS 28-26
(CO); Fans, Blowers (FN); Gas GRND-GRID DIN 28-50
Compressors (GC) electrical plant bulks 22-5 JIS 28-38
pipe materials 18-18
G3 © ICARUS Corporation, 1998.
I-14 ICARUS Reference

HAULING High alloy steel Hortonspheriod

earthwork - site development 25-7 default piping materials 18-15 spheroid vertical tanks 10-17
HD STOCK ferrous plate materials Host G-8
Piston, Other Positive Displacement ASME 28-7 HOT TAP
Pumps (P) 7-13 BS 28-19 piping plant bulks 18-9
HDPE-PIPE 18-11 JIS 28-31 How Questimate develops material
HE. See Heat Exchangers (HE) ferrous tube materials costs 36-9
Head design, towers/columns 8-6 ASME 28-13 HP G-8
Heat Exchangers (HE) BS 28-25 HT. See Horizontal Tanks (HT)
AIR COOLER 5-7 JIS 28-37 HU. See Heating Units (HU)
CROSS BORE 5-11 pipe materials 18-17 HUMMER
FIN TUBE 5-11 High density polyethylene pipe 18-11 Screens (VS) 14-16
FIXED-T-S 5-5 High density stock pump HVAC G-8
FLOAT-HEAD 5-3 Piston, Other Positive Displacement Hydraulic convey systems
HEATER-ELC 5-12 Pumps (P) 7-13 pneumatic - Conveyors (CO) 13-5
HEATER-STM 5-12 High energy level process interface units Hydrogenation reactors
JACKETED 5-13 instrumentation plant bulks 21-6 packed columns 8-7, 8-12
ONE SCREW 5-13 High nickel alloy Hydrotreaters
PLAT+FRAM 5-14 casting materials 28-54 CYLINDER 10-8
PRE-ENGR 5-10 High pressure gas/liquid storage Hypalon rubber
procurment lead times 36-11 Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-15 lined steel pipe 18-20
SHELL+TUBE 5-11 Histogram G-8
SPIRAL PLT 5-13 Historical average cost of capital G-8 I
SUC-HEATER 5-12 Historical cost estimating G-8
TEMA exchanger construction HL-PIU I-P (inch-pound)
nomenclature 5-23 instrumentation plant bulks 21-6 units of measure 29-3, 36-39
TEMA types 5-24 HO. See Hoists (HO) ICARUS 2000 G-8
TWO SCREW 5-13 HOIST ICARUS Process Evaluator (IPE) G-8
U-TUBE 5-8 Cranes (CE) 13-9 ICARUS Project Manager (IPM) G-8
WASTE HEAT 5-14 Hoists (HO) 13-11 ICARUS systems are based on craft
Heat recovery units. See Furnaces, Hoist labor 36-8
Process Heaters (FU); Heat construction equipment 32-9 Icon G-8
Exchangers (HE); Heating Units Hoist trolley ICUE G-8
(HU); Steam Boilers (STB) Cranes (CE) 13-9 Immersion heaters
Heat tracing Hoists (HO). See also Cranes (CE) HEATER-ELC (HE) 5-12
piping plant bulks 18-8 1 SPEED 13-11 Impactors. See Crushers (CR); Mills (M)
Heat transfer. See Furnaces, Process 5 SPEED 13-11 Impeller materials 2-14
Heaters (FU); Heat Exchangers HAND GT 13-11 Impeller type references 2-14
(HE); Reboilers (RB) HAND NT 13-11 Impeller types 2-12, 2-13
Heat treated steel HAND PT 13-11 Import G-8
ferrous plate materials HOIST 13-11 IN LINE
ASME 28-4 Holding tanks. See Tanks; Vessels Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-8
BS 28-16 Home office 36-56 In line pump. See Centrifugal Pumps
DIN 28-40 disciplines and wage rates (CP); Piston, Other Positive
JIS 28-28 JP 31-5 Displacement Pumps (P)
HEATER UK 31-4 Incoloy
Furnaces, Process Heaters (FU) 5-21 US 31-3 tube materials
HEATER-ELC expenses and indirects 31-6 ASME 28-14
Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-12 Home office construction services 36-53 BS 28-26
HEATER-STM Homogenizers. See Mixers (MX) DIN 28-50
Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-12 Honeywell Inc. 37-6 JIS 28-38
Heating, buildings 26-4 Honeywell TDC 2000/3000 process Income bonds G-9
Heating Units (HU). See also Furnaces, control system 21-4 Income statement G-9
Process Heaters (FU) Hoppers. See Receivers; Tanks; Vessels
CYLINDER 15-5 HORIZ-DRUM
dowtherm unit 15-5 Horizontal Tanks (HT) 10-5
Hedging approach G-8 HORIZONTAL
Heights/levels, buildings 26-5 Flares (FLR) 16-7
Help G-8 Horizontal plate filters 14-9
Helper, crew mix 36-42 Horizontal Tanks (HT)
Hemispherical towers 8-5 HORIZ-DRUM 10-5
Hemispheriod JACKETED 10-7
speheroid vertical tanks 10-17 MULTI WALL 10-3

© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

 Index I-15

Inconel
casting materials 28-54
clad plate materials
ASME 28-10
JIS 28-34
default piping materials 18-15
pipe materials 18-18
tube materials
ASME 28-14
BS 28-26
DIN 28-50
JIS 28-38
Incremental average cost of capital G-9
Indenture G-9
Indices. See Base indices
INDIRECT
Rotary Dryers (RD) 12-11
Indirect costs G-9
Indirects 36-53
code of accounts 34-5, 35-12
construction 36-64
construction overhead 36-59
engineering 31-6
INDIRECTS relation 35-12
Induction motors. See Electrical Motors
(MOT)
Industrial gate
fencing - site development 25-9
Industry forecast G-9
Industry ratios G-9
Inert gas
utility piping services 18-14
Inertial wet collectors
Dust Collectors (DC) 14-6
Inflation G-9
Info G-9
Inline
Gas Compressors (GC) 3-5
Inpregnators. See Vessels
Input-output model G-9
INST-PANEL
instrumentation plant bulks 21-3
INST-TRAY
instrumentation plant bulks 21-3
INST-WIRE
instrumentation plant bulks 21-3
Installation bulks G-9
Instrument
air. See Air Compressors (AC)
Instrument air
utility piping services 18-14
Instrumentation
cable tray 21-3
code of accounts 34-11
control valve options 21-20
data-highway cable 21-6
fiber optic cables 21-6
Honeywell TDC 2000/3000 process
control system 21-4
Honeywell TDC3000 21-6
junction boxes 21-4
multifunction controllers 21-4
operator center 21-6
overview of report details 21-21
panel 21-3
panel action descriptions 21-18
panel option descriptions 21-19
plant bulks 21-3
pneumatic multi-tube bundle runs 21-
3 systems
report details for analog/electrical 21-
22
sensor loop descriptions 21-7
signal wire 21-3
thermocouple wire 21-3
transmitter type 21-20
INSUL-AREA
insulation plant bulks 23-3
INSUL-PIPE
insulation plant bulks 23-3
Insulation
code of accounts 34-13
cold schedule 23-9, 23-10, 23-
14, 23-15
existing piping 23-3
existing surface area 23-3
fireproofing 23-3
hot - heavy schedule 23-8, 23-13
hot - light schedule 23-6, 23-11
hot - medium schedule 23-7, 23-12
materials 23-5
piping (existing) 23-3
plant bulks 23-3
structural steel (existing) 23-3
Insulation and fireproofing
plant bulks 23-3
Intalox saddles
packing materials 28-55
Intensifiers. See Blenders
(BL); Kneaders (K); Mixers (MX)
Intercoolers. See Air Dryers (AD); Heat
Exchangers (HE)
Interliners. See Linings
Intermediate alloy steel
pipe materials 18-17
Intermediate term loan G-9
Internal rate of return (IRR) G-9
International Electrical Code (IEC) 22-
16
Intrinsic value G-9
Inventory holding costs G-9
Inventory reorder costs G-9
Inventory shortage costs G-9
Inventory turnover G-9
INVERTING
Centrifuges (CT) 14-5
Inverting filter centrifuge
Centrifuges (CT) 14-5
Ion exchangers. See Packed
columns; Water Treatment Systems
(WTS)
demineralizer 15-7
Ion-exchange resins. See
Demineralizers; Packed columns
Packing, Linings (PAK, LIN) 6-7
IPE. See ICARUS Process Evaluator
IPM. See ICARUS Project Manager
Iron
casting materials 28-54
IRR. See Internal rate of return (IRR)
ISO G-9
Isomerization reactors. See Distillation
Isometric drawing. See ISO
Isostrippers. See Distillation systems
Issued stock G-9
Item G-9
Item run G-9
Item symbols
process equipment 1-3
J
J-HAMMER
earthwork - site development 25-7
JAC-VACUUM
Rotary Dryers (RD) 12-11
JACKETED
Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-13
Horizontal Tanks (HT) 10-7
reactors. See Towers
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-13
Jacketed rotary vacuum dryer
Rotary Dryers (RD) 12-11
Jackhammer
earthwork - site development 25-7
JAW
Crushers (CR) 11-4
Jet vacuum equipment. See Ejectors
(E); Refrigeration Units (RU)
JIS G-9
JIS design code
clad plate materials 28-34
ferrous plate materials
carbon steel 28-27
heat treated steel 28-28
high alloy steel 28-31
low alloy steel 28-29, 28-30
ferrous tube materials
carbon steel 28-35
high alloy steel 28-37
low alloy steel 28-36
non-ferrous plate materials 28-32
non-ferrous tube materials 28-38
plate materials 28-27
tube materials 28-35
John Zink Company 37-7
JP country base 36-38
base indices 33-3
craft wage rates 30-5
engineering wage rates 31-5
expenses 31-6
indirects 31-6
units of measure 36-39
wire sizes 22-14
JUNC-BOX
instrumentation plant bulks 21-4
Junction boxes
instrumentation plant bulks 21-4

G3 © ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

I-16 ICARUS Reference

Jury of executive opinion method for Leading indicator G-10 introduction 6-5, 6-6
forecasting G-9 LEAF-DRY lead 6-6
Fitlers (F) 14-9 metallic 28-53
K LEAF-WET monolithic 28-52
Filters (F) 14-9 organic 6-7
K. See Kneaders (K) Lease G-10 procurment lead times 36-11
See Kneaders (K) Lease capitalization G-10 refractory brick 6-6
Karbate Lease capitalization rate G-10 replaceable 28-52
default piping materials 18-15 Length resin 6-6
KETTLE units of measure 29-5, 29-11, 29-12 rubber 6-6
Reboilers (RB) 5-15 Level zinc 6-6
TEMA exchanger construction sensor loop descriptions 21-11 Link G-10
nomenclature 5-23 Levels, buildings 26-5 Liquid
TEMA Types 5-24 Leverage G-10 standard equations for pipe diam-
Kettle reboiler Leverage ratios G-10 eters 18-13
Reboilers (RB) 5-15 LG BLOCK Liquidation value G-10
Kilns. See Reboilers (RB) civil foundation types 19-6 Liquidity G-10
Kneaders (K). See also Agitators Libraries Liquidity ratios G-10
(AG); Blenders (BL); Mixers (MX) equipment model 27-3 Live bottom
STATIONARY 2-16 unit cost 27-3 Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-24
TILTING 2-16 Library G-10 LIVE BTM
VAC-TILTING 2-16 Lien G-10 Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-24
Knock-out drums. See Tanks; Vessels LIFT Live loads
Horizontal Tanks (HT) 10-3 Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-18 civil structure 19-9
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-8 Lifter roof tank (storage) LJ G-10
KV G-10 Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-18 LL-PIU
KVA G-10 Lifts. See Elevators, Lifts (EL) instrumentation plant bulks 21-6
KW G-10 Lighting Loaded labor rate G-10
KY (thousand YEN) 30-5 (area) electrical plant bulks 22-6 Loaders. See Conveyors (CO); Elevators,
Kynar Lighting, buildings 26-4 Lifts (EL); Feeders (FE); Hoists
lined steel pipe 18-20 Limestone (HO)
Kynar sheet lining 28-53 packing materials 28-55 Loads, live typical structure 19-9
LIN. See Packing, Linings (PAK, LIN) Loan amortization G-10
L Line of credit G-10 Local control network (LCN) 36-18
LAB, buildings 26-4 Line siding crossing Lock-box system G-10
Labor burden G-10 railroads - site development 25-13 Log G-10
Labor cost G-10 Lined steel pipe 18-20 LONG TUBE
Laboratory 26-4 Lined vessels Evaporators (E) 12-5
LADDER default piping materials 18-15 Long tube rising film
steel plant bulks 20-7 Lining materials Evaporators (E) 12-5
Ladders 20-7 abrasion resistant 28-52 Long tube vertical
caged 20-3, 20-7 brick 28-51 Evaporators (E) 12-6
Lag G-10 firebrick 28-51 LONG-VERT
Lagging indicator G-10 fireclay 28-51 Evaporators (E) 12-5
LANDSCAPE glass 28-53 Loop descriptions - instrumentation. See
landscaping - site development 25-10 gunite 28-52 Sensor loop descriptions
Landscaping metalic 28-53 Loss-in-weight
site development 25-10 monolithic 28-52 Feeders (FE) 13-10
Late finish G-10 organic 28-53 Low alloy steel
Late start G-10 over membrane-lined carbon steel 28- casting materials 28-54
LAUNDER-RD 51 default piping materials 18-15
piping plant bulks 18-9 replaceable 28-52 pipe materials 18-17
LAUNDER-SQ Linings. See Packing, Linings (PAK, plate materials
piping plant bulks 18-9 LIN) ASME 28-5, 28-6
Launders abrasion resistant 28-52 BS 28-17, 28-18
piping 18-9 acid brick 6-5, 6-7 DIN 28-41
LD STOCK brick 6-6, 6-7 JIS 28-29, 28-30
Screens (VS) 14-17 castable refractories 6-5, 6-7 tube materials
Lead difficulty adjustments 6-8 ASME 28-12
linings 6-6 firebrick 6-7, 28-51 BS 28-24
Lead times fluorocarbon 6-5 DIN 28-48
process equipment procurement 36- glass 6-7, 28-53 JIS 28-36
11 gunning mixes 6-5, 6-7

© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

 Index I-17

Low consistency bow screen Mastocators. See Agitators MIKRO-PULV

Screens (VS) 14-17 (AG); Blenders (BL); Mixers (MX) Mills (M) 11-7
Low consistency stock pump Material costs (Questimate) 36-9 Milestones G-11
Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-9 Material selections. See ASME design Mill building
Low energy level process interface units code; BS design code; Casting steel plant bulks 20-5
instrumentation plant bulks 21-6 materials; DIN design code; JIS MILL-BLDG
Lump sum quotation design code; Lining steel plant bulks 20-5
site development materials; Packing materials Mills (M). See also Crushers (CR)
demolition 25-4 Materials. See ASME design code; BS ATTRITION 11-7
drainage 25-5 design code; DIN design code; JIS attrition mill 11-7
earthwork 25-6 design code AUTOGENOUS 11-7
fencing 25-9 insulation 23-3, 23-5 autogenous mill 11-7
landscaping 25-10 Materials of construction BALL MILL 11-7
piling 25-12 towers 8-6 ball mill 11-7
railroads 25-13 Maturity value of a bond G-11 micro-pulverizer 11-7
roads / slabs / paving 25-11 MCC G-11 MIKRO-PULV 11-7
electrical plant bulks 22-10 procurment lead times 36-11
M MCC equipped space G-11 rod charger 11-7
MECH-BOOST ROD MILL 11-7
M. See Mills (M) Vacuum Pumps (VP) 9-7 rod mill 11-7
MACH-PULP MECH-SEAL ROD-CHARGR 11-7
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-9 Agitators (AG) 2-3 ROLLER 11-7
Machine excavation Gear Pumps (GP) 7-10 roller mill 11-7
earthwork - site development 25-8 MECHANICAL Mineral wool
MAG DRIVE Crystallizers (CRY) 12-3 insulation materials 23-5
Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-9 Refigeration Units (RU) 15-5 Minimum market value G-11
Main Vacuum Pumps (VP) 9-7 MISC-STEEL
fractionators. See Distillation systems Mechanical steel plant bulks 20-7
line piping. See Yard pipe collectors. See Dust Collectors (DC) Miscellaneous
towers. See Towers crystallizers. See Crystallizers (CRY) construction overhead 36-59
Main substation G-10 seal agitators, MECH-SEAL (AG) 2- Miscellaneous equipment
power distribution 36-31 3 construciton equipment 32-9
Maintenance lease G-10 Mechanical bar screens procurment lead times 36-11
Make-up Screens (VS) 14-17 Miscellaneous expenses 36-53
air units. See Compressors; Fans, Mechanical booster 9-7 Miscellaneous indirect costs G-11
Blowers (FN) Mechanical engineering G-11 Miscellaneous useful constants 29-10
compressors. See Compressors Mechanical oil-sealed vacuum pump 9-7 MIXER
Making a market G-10 mechanical scraped-surface crystallizer Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-5, 2-6
Man-hours Crystallizers (CRY) 12-3 Mixer-cookers. See Drum Dryers
adjustments 36-54 Mechanical/non-mechanical wage (DD); Dryers (D); Mixers
engineering adjustements 36-56 rates 30-6 (MX); Tray Drying Systems (TDS)
Manholes MED-ROCK Mixers (MX)
civil foundation types 19-8 civil soil types 19-9 EXTRUDER 2-17
drainage - site development 25-5 MESH FIXED PROP 2-17
towers 8-5 fencing - site development 25-9 MULLER EXT 2-17
Manual activation Metalic chests PAN 2-18
sensor loop descriptions 21-17 Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-28 PORT-PROP 2-17
Marginal average cost of capital G-11 Metallic procurment lead times 36-11
Marginal cost of capital G-11 lining materials 28-53 SIGMA 2-17
Mark text G-11 Metering pumps. See Gear Pumps SPIRAL RIB 2-17
Mark-up G-11 (GP); Piston, Other Positive STATIC 2-18
Market extension merger G-11 Displacement Pumps (P) TWO-ROLL 2-18
Market value G-11 Methanators. See Mobilization
Mass Columns; Reactors; Towers; Vessels construction overhead 36-59
units of measure 29-6, 29-14 METRIC Mobilization/Demobilization G-11
Mass per length units of measure 29-3, 36-39 Molecular sieve
units of measure 29-6 Micro-pulverizer packing materials 28-56
Mass per volume Mills (M) 11-7
units of measure 29-6 Micro-scheduling G-11
Mass pours Micronizers. See Crushers (CR); Mills
civil foundation types 19-5 (M)
MASSPOUR Microprocessor
civil foundation types 19-5 transmitter type 21-20

G3 © ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

I-18 ICARUS Reference

Monel Neoprene rubber ONE DECK

casting materials 28-54
clad plate materials
ASME 28-10
JIS 28-34
default piping materials 18-15
pipe materials 18-18
tube materials
ASME 28-14
BS 28-26
DIN 28-50
JIS 28-38
MONOLITHIC
Packing, Linings (PAK, LIN) 6-7
Monolithic
lining materials 28-52
Mortgage bond G-11
MOT. See Electrical Motors (MOT)
Motion: axial, radial, vibration
sensor loop descriptions 21-14
Motor control center
electrical plant bulks 22-10
Motor sizes (standard)
Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-6
Motor speeds
synchronous 4-6
Motors. See Electrical Motors (MOT)
procurment lead times 36-11
Mouse G-11
Moving averages G-11
MPS G-11
MULCH
landscaping - site development 25-10
MULLER EXT
Mixers (MX) 2-17
MULT-CYCLO
Dust Collectors (DC) 14-8
MULTI WALL
Horizontal Tanks (HT) 10-3
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-11
MULTI-CONT
instrumentation plant bulks 21-4
Multi-project analysis G-11
Multi-stage pumps. See Centrifugal
Pumps (CP); Piston, Other Positive
Displacement Pumps (P)
Multifunction controllers
instrumentation plant bulks 21-4
Multiple cyclone
Dust Collectors (DC) 14-8
Multiple workforces 36-40
MWOOL. See Mineral wool
N OFFICE, buildings 26-4
National Electrical Code 22-15
Near-atmospheric gas storage
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-21
Near-atmospheric liquid storage
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-18
Negative float G-11
Negatively correlated projects G-11
NEMA G-11
lined steel pipe 18-20
Neoprene sheet lining 28-53
NEPNE. See Neoprene sheet lining
Net cash flows G-11
Net present value (NPV) G-11
Net working capital (NWC) G-11
Net working capital turnover G-11
Net worth G-11
Net worth turnover G-12
Network G-12
Network analysis G-12
Network diagram G-12
Neutralizers. See Mixers
(MX); Reactors; Vessels
NEWCOA relation 35-8
Nickel
casting materials 28-54
clad plate materials
ASME 28-10
JIS 28-34
default piping materials 18-15
pipe materials 18-18
plate materials
BS 28-21
DIN 28-45
JIS 28-33
tube materials
ASME 28-14
BS 28-26
DIN 28-50
JIS 28-38
Nitrile rubber
lined steel pipe 18-20
NON-COND
Turbines (TUR) 4-7
Non-condensing turbine 4-7
Non-reversible hammermill
Crushers (CR) 11-5
Nozzles
towers 8-5
NPV. See Net present value (NPV)
NWC. See Net working capital (NWC)
O Other
OCT+PROJ
civil foundation types 19-5
OCTAGONL
civil foundation types 19-5
OFF-MACH
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-9, 2-10
Office building 26-4
Offsites G-12
OH G-12
Oil circuit breakers
electrical plant bulks 22-9
OIL-C-BRKR
electrical plant bulks 22-9
OIL-WATER
Separation Equipment (SE) 14-13
OK G-12
Screens (VS) 14-16
ONE SCREW
Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-13
OPEN
Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-3
OPEN BELT
Conveyors (CO) 13-3
Open excavations
drainage - site development 25-5
Open structure
steel plant bulks 20-3
OPEN TOP
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-8
Open top tank (storage)
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-18
Open-end mortgage bond G-12
Operating costs
engineering adjustements 36-56
Operating lease G-12
Operating leverage G-12
Operational unit area G-12
Operator center
instrumentation plant bulks 21-6
Operator centers 36-14, 36-15, 36-17
defining 36-21, 36-22
major cost items 36-17, 36-18
OPN-STL-ST
steel plant bulks 20-3
Opportunity cost G-12
Option menu G-12
Order of magnitude: -30 to +50 percent
estimate G-12
Organic
lining materials 28-53
Organizational goal G-12
Organized exchange G-12
Origin G-12
OSHA G-12
OSLO
Crystallizers (CRY) 12-4
OT G-12
OTHER
Packing, Linings (PAK, LIN) 6-7
units of measure 29-10
Other positive displacement pumps. See
Piston, Other Positive Displacement
Pumps (P)
Other project costs
code of accounts 34-5, 35-12
Overhead G-12
Overhead transmission line
electrical plant bulks 22-9
Overview of instrumentation report
details 21-21
Overview of system input specifications
for power 36-27
Oxidizers. See Agitated Tanks
(AT); Double Diameter Towers
(DDT); Horizontal Tanks
(HT); Single Diameter Towers
(TW); Vertical Tanks (VT)

© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3


P Pall rings. See Raschig rings
P. See Piston, Other Positive Displace-
ment Pumps (P)
P&ID G-12
Package refrigeration
procurment lead times 36-11
Package transformer with panel
PKG-TRANSF 22-11
PACKAGED
Cooling Towers (CTW) 15-3
Packaged system
Wiped Film Evaporators (WFE) 12-7
PACKED
Double Diameter Towers (DDT) 8-7
Single Diameter Towers (TW) 8-12
PACKING
Packing, Linings (PAK, LIN) 6-7
Packing
activated aluminas 6-4
activated carbon 6-5
berl saddle 6-4
Packing, Linings (PAK, LIN). See also
Linings
ACID BRICK 6-7
activated aluminas 6-4
activated carbon 6-5
adjustments by difficulty 6-8
Berl saddle 6-4
Intalox saddle 6-4
introduction to lining 6-5
introduction to packing 6-3
MONOLITHIC 6-7
OTHER 6-7
PACKING 6-7
Pall ring 6-3
Raschig rings 6-3, 6-4
ring type packing 6-3
Saddle type 6-3
Packing materials 28-55, 28-56
Packings
procurment lead times 36-11
tower internals 8-4
PAC's G-12
Paid-in capital G-12
Paid-in surplus G-12
Paint
code of accounts 34-13
existing piping 24-3
existing structural steel 24-3
existing surface 24-3
grades 24-3
introduction 24-3
plant bulks 24-3
process equipment 24-4
PAINT-AREA
paint plant bulks 24-3
PAINT-PIPE
paint plant bulks 24-3
PAINT-SSTL
paint plant bulks 24-3
PAK. See Packing, Linings (PAK, LIN)
G3 © ICARUS Corporation, 1998.
introduction 6-3
packing materials 8-5, 28-55
PAN
Dryers (D) 12-9
Mixers (MX) 2-18
Panel
instrumentation plant bulks 21-3
solar, electrical plant bulks 22-8
Panel action descriptions
instrumentation 21-18
Panel option descriptions
instrumentation 21-19
Par value G-12
Parallel activities G-12
Particles, combustible
electrical class/division 22-15
PASSENGER
Elevators, Lifts (EL) 13-9
Path G-12
PAVING
civil foundation types 19-5
site development 25-11
Paving
site development 25-11
Payback method (PM) G-12
Payroll burdens 36-53
PC G-12
Percent-of-sales method for
forecasting G-13
Permits
code of accounts 35-12
Perpetual bond G-13
Perpetual warrants G-13
PERT. See Program evaluation and
review technique (PERT)
PF. See Power function
PF-CORRECT
Power factor connection capaci-
tor 22-12
PFD G-13
Phase 0 G-13
Phase I G-13
Phase II G-13
PIER
civil foundation types 19-8
Pile caps
civil foundation types 19-6
PILECAP
civil foundation types 19-6
Piles, site development
piling 25-12
PILING
piling - site development 25-12
Piling
construction equipment 32-7
site development 25-12
PIPE
piling - site development 25-12
Pipe
rack, steel plant bulks 20-3
supports, steel plant bulks 20-5
Index I-19
Pipe envelope
area specifications 36-6
Pipe rack
steel plant bulks 20-3, 20-4
Pipe runs
piping plant bulks 18-3
Pipe schedule 18-12
PIPE-RACK
steel plant bulks 20-3, 20-4
PIPE-SUPPT
steel plant bulks 20-5
PIPE-TRACE
electrical plant bulks 22-4
piping plant bulks 18-8
Pipeline reactors. See Heat Exchangers
(HE); Reactors; Tubular reactors
jackedted pipe heat exchanger
(HE) 5-13
Piping
above-grade 18-3
API pipe, ferrous materials 18-16
buried 18-3
buried concrete 18-6
coat and wrap 18-9
code of accounts 34-8
construction equipment 32-8, 32-10
control valve size 18-4
default materials 18-15
diameters 18-12
drainage - site development 25-5
ductwork 18-6
elbows 18-12
ferrous materials 18-16
fluid heat tracing 18-8
hig allow steel, ferrous materials 18-
17
hot tap 18-9
insulation for existing 23-3
launders 18-9
line steel 18-20
materials 18-16
non-ferrous materials 18-18
non-standard 18-12
paint 24-3
paint existing piping 24-3
plant bulks 18-3
process ductwork 18-6
remote & field shop for various
materials 18-23
remote shop procedures 18-24
small bore procedures 18-25
spool type chart 18-20
standard equations for pipe diam-
eter 18-13
tracing existing piping run 22-4
transfer lines 18-3
UTIL-PIPE 18-5
utility headers 18-5, 18-14
utility service lines 18-5
utility services 18-14
Victaulic Company of America 37-8
well head 18-10
yard pipe runs 18-3
I-20 ICARUS Reference

Piston, Other Positive Displacement ferrous - low alloy steel 28- Potable water
Pumps (P) 29, 28-30 utility piping services 18-14
DIAPHRAGM 7-11 non-ferrous 28-32 Potential measurement test station
DUPLEX 7-11 PLATE+FRAM electrical plant bulks 22-8
HD STOCK 7-13 Filters (F) 14-9 Pounds Sterling
RECIP-MOTR 7-12 PLATFORM currency base 36-37, 36-38
ROTARY 7-12 steel plant bulks 20-6 POURED
SIMPLEX 7-11 PLC G-13, 36-25 piling - site development 25-12
SLURRY 7-12 PLC control centers 36-25, 36-26 Pours (mass)
TRIPLEX 7-11 Plot plan G-13 civil foundation types 19-5
PKG-TRANSF Plumbing, buildings 26-4 Power
electrical plant bulks 22-11 Plunger pump, reciprocating recovery turbines. See Electrical
Plant air Piston, Other Positive Displacment Generators (EG); Turbines (TUR)
Air Compressors (AC) 3-3 Pumps (P) 7-12 units of measure 29-9, 29-18
utility piping services 18-14 PM/PE G-13 Power distribution
Plant air dryers. See Air Dryers (AD) PN. See Power number components 36-29, 36-30
Plant bulk G-13 PNEUMATIC country base location differences 36-
Plant bulks. See Conveyors (CO) 13-5 29
Civil; Electrical; Fireproofing; Instrumentation; Insulation; Paint; Piping; Steel Pneumatic conveying system default 36-35
introduction 17-3 Conveyors (CO) 13-5 input specifications 36-27, 36-28
list of 17-3 Pneumatic portable tool introduction 36-29
PLANTING construction equipment 32-9 main substation 36-31
landscaping - site development 25-10 PNU-TUBING primary feeders 36-31
PLAST TANK instrumentation plant bulks 21-3 redundancy 36-32, 36-33
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-21 PO G-13 reporting 36-36
Plastic storage tank POLE-LINE supply and distribution 36-29
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-21 electrical plant bulks 17-5, 22-9, 22- transmission lines 36-31
Plastic-lined carbon steel valves 11, 22-12 unit substations 36-31
DOW Plastic-Lined Piping Prod- Polymerizers. See Reactors; Tubular unreferenced area requiring
ucts 37-4 reactors power 36-35
Plastics agitated pressure tanks usage instructions 36-34
pipe materials 18-19 Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-5 Power factor G-13
PLAT+FRAM Wiped Film Evaporators (WFE) 12-7 Power factor connection capacitor 22-12
Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-14 Polypropylene Power function
Plate default piping materials 18-15 Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-11
and frame filters (F) 14-9 lined steel pipe 18-20 Power level
and frame heat exchanger 5-14 packing materials 28-55 Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-5
spiral heat exchanger 5-13 Polyvinyl chloride Power number
steel plant bulks 20-8 pipe materials 18-19 Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-11
towers, tray towers 8-14 POND Power transmission equipment. See
Plate materials earthwork - site development 25-6 Drivers
ASME Porcelain Pre-engineered package
ferrous - carbon steel 28-3 packing materials 28-55, 28-56 procurment lead times 36-11
ferrous - heat treated steel 28-4 PORT-PROP PRE-ENGR
ferrous - high alloy steel 28-7 Agitators (AG) 2-3 Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-10
ferrous - low alloy steel 28-5, 28- Mixers (MX) 2-17 PRECAST
6 PORTABLE piling - site development 25-12
non-ferrous 28-8, 28-9 Electrical Generators (EG) 15-6 Precast concrete piles
BS Portable piling - site development 25-12
ferrous - carbon steel 28-15 agitators Precautionary motive G-13
ferrous - heat treated steel 28-16 Agitators (AG) 2-3 Precedence notation G-13
ferrous - high alloy steel 28-19 clamp on direct drive mixer Precipitator
ferrous - low alloy steel 28- Agitators (AG) 2-3 Dust Collectors (DC) 14-8
17, 28-18 Portfolio effect G-13 Predecessor G-13
non-ferrous 28-20, 28-21 Portfolio risk G-13 Preferred stock G-13
DIN Position Preheat furnaces. See Furnaces, Process
ferrous - carbon steel 28-39 sensor loop descriptions 21-15 Heaters (FU)
ferrous - low alloy steel 28-41 Positive displacement pumps. See Gear Preprocessor G-13
Heat treated steel 28-40 Pumps (GP); Piston, Other Positive Present value G-13
JIS Displacement Pumps (P) PRESSURE
ferrous - carbon steel 28-27 Positive float G-13 Screens (VS) 14-17
ferrous - heat treated steel 28-28 POT-TEST
ferrous - high alloy steel 28-31 electrcial plant bulks 22-8

© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

 Index I-21

Pressure (HT); Kneaders (K); Mills Project definition

drum
Horizontal Tanks (HT) 10-5
sensor loop descriptions 21-7
units of measure 29-7, 29-15
vessel
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-5, 2-6
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-8
Price G-13
Primary KV G-13
Primary market G-13
Prime contractor
basis 36-58, 36-59
engineering 36-50, 36-53
Prime rate G-13
Privilege level G-13
Pro forma financial statements G-13
Procedures
remote shop piping 18-24
small bore piping 18-25
Process control
area types 36-4
considerations 36-16
control centers 36-14, 36-16, 36-
17, 36-23, 36-24
default 36-14
example 36-18, 36-19, 36-20, 36-
21
introduction 36-14
operator centers 36-14, 36-17, 36-
21, 36-22
overview 36-14
project control data 36-19
reporting 36-21
volumetric models 36-15
Process ductwork
piping 18-6
piping plant bulks 18-6, 18-7
Process engineering G-13
Process equipment G-13. See also
Agitated Tanks (AT); Agitators
(AG); Air Compressors (AC); Air
Dryers (AD); Blenders
(BL); Centrifugal Pumps
(CP); Centrifuges
(CT); Condensers (C); Conveyors
(CO); Cooling Towers
(CTW); Cranes (CE); Crushers
(CR); Crystallizers (CRY); Double
Diameter Towers (DDT); Drum
Dryers (DD); Dryers (D); Dust
Collectors (DC); Ejectors
(E); Electrical Generators
(EG); Electrical Motors
(MOT); Elevators, Lifts
(EL); Evaporators (E); Fans,
Blowers (FN); Feeders (FE); Filters
(F); Flakers (FL); Flares
(FLR); Furnaces, Process Heaters
(FU); Gas Compressors (GC); Gear
Pumps (GP); Heat Exchangers
(HE); Heating Units (HU); Hoists
(HO); Horizontal Tanks
(M); Mixers (MX); Packing,
Linings (PAK, LIN); Piston, Other
Positive Displacement Pumps
(P); Reboilers (RB); Refrigeration
Units (RU); Rotary Dryers
(RD); Scales (S); Screens
(VS); Separation Equipment
(SE); Single Diameter Towers
(TW); Stacks (STK); Steam Boilers
(STB); Stock Treatment
(ST); Thickeners (T); Tray Drying
Systems (TDS); Turbines
(TUR); Vacuum Pumps
(VP); Vertical Tanks (VT); Water
Treatment Systems (WTS); Wiped
Film Evaporators (WFE)
categories 1-3
code of accounts 34-6, 34-7
fabricate/ship times 36-11
introduction 1-3
item symbols 1-3
list of 1-4
paint 24-4
procurment schematic 36-13
quoted 27-3
sequence 1-3
symbols 1-3
Process fluid G-13
Process heaters. See Furnaces, Process
Heaters (FU); Heat Exchangers
(HE); Heating Units (HU)
Process interface units
high enery level 21-6
low enery level 21-6
Process vessels
procurement lead times 36-11
Procurement 36-53, 36-56
disciplines and wage rates
JP 31-5
UK 31-4
US 31-3
expenses and indirects 31-6
lead time for process equipment 36-
11
Product extension G-13
Productivity G-13
concepts 36-43
element table 36-45
other variables 36-46
reporting 36-42
workforce 36-40, 36-42
Profit margin G-14
Profitability G-14
Profitability ratios G-14
Program evaluation and review technique
(PERT) G-14
PROJDATA relation 35-7
Project G-14
Project costs
construction overhead 36-59
Project database G-14
country base 36-37, 36-38
currency base 36-37
introduction 36-37
reporting 36-39
units of measure 36-39
Project equipment
procurment lead times 36-11
Project estimate G-14
Project manager G-14
Project run G-14
Project schedule
barcharts 36-10, 36-12
equipment procurment schematic 36-
13
impacting 36-12
introduction 36-10
Promissory note G-14
PROPELLER
Fans, Blowers (FN) 3-8
Propeller fan
Fans, Blowers (FN) 3-8
Propeller mixer
Agitators (AG) 2-3
Proxy G-14
PS (Pounds Sterling) 30-4
Pulp digesters. See Reactors; Vessels
PULP STOCK
Agitators (AG) 2-4
Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-9
Separation Equipment (SE) 14-14
PULSE SHKR
Dust Collectors (DC) 14-8
Pulse type units
Dust Collectors (DC) 14-6
PULVERIZER
Crushers (CR) 11-6
Pulverizers. See Crushers (CR); Mills
(M)
Pumps. See Centrifugal Pumps
(CP); Gear Pumps (GP); Piston,
Other Positive Displacement Pumps
(P); Vacuum Pumps (VP)
casting materials 28-54
construction equipment 32-9
efficiencies 7-13
oil-sealed 9-7
procurment lead times 36-11
water-sealed 9-7
Purification systems. See Centrifuges
(CT); Dust Collectors (DC); Filters
(F)
Purifiers. See Centrifuges
(CT); Distillation systems; Drying
systems; Dust Collectors
(DC); Filters (F)
PVC
packing materials 28-56
PVDF. See Kynar sheet lining
PYROLYSIS
Furnaces, Process Heaters (FU) 5-22

G3 © ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

I-22 ICARUS Reference
Q TEMA types 5-24
QA/QC G-14
Questimate G-14
material costs 36-9
mechanical/non-mechanical wage
rates 30-6
Queue G-14
Quick ratio G-14
Quit G-14
Quotation. See Lump sum quotation
Quoted equipment 27-3
R Gas Compressors (GC) 3-7
Radial motion
sensor loop descriptions 21-14
Radial network
power distribution 36-32, 36-33
Raffinate furnaces. See Furnaces, Process
Heaters (FU)
RAILROADS
railroads - site development 25-13
Railroads
site development 25-13
Rapid growth stocks G-14
Raschig rings
introduction 6-3
packing materials 28-56, 28-57
RAYMOND
piling - site development 25-12
RB. See Reboilers (RB)
RCON-PIPE
piping plant bulks 18-6
RD. See Rotary Dryers (RD)
Reaction
systems. See Distillation
systems; Reactors
vessels. See Reactors; Vessels
REACTOR
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-6
reactor
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-6
Reactors. See Mixers (MX); Vessels
CYLINDER, Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-
8 Stock Treatment (ST) 11-8
HORIZ-DRUM, Horizontal Tanks
(HT) 10-5
jacketed horizontal vessel, JACKETED
(HT) 10-7
jacketed vertical vessel, JACKETED
(VT) 10-13
OPEN TOP
AgitatedTanks (AT) 2-8
packed towers 8-7, 8-12
REACTOR
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-6
tray towers 8-9, 8-14
Reboilers (RB). See also Evaporators
(E); Heat Exchangers (HE)
KETTLE 5-15
TEMA exchanger construction
nomenclature 5-23
Relationship of database relations 35-5
THERMOSIPH 5-19 Relief
U-TUBE 5-17 standard equations for pipe diam-
Receivers. See Vessels eter 18-13
CYLINDER, Vertical Tanks (VT) 10- REMARKS relation 35-7
8 Remote & field shop piping for various
HORIZ-DRUM, Horizontal Tanks materials 18-23
(HT) 10-5 Remote shop piping for various materi-
Recession G-14 als 18-23
RECIP-CONV Remote shop piping procedures 18-24
Centrifuges (CT) 14-4 REMOVAL
RECIP-GAS demolition - site development 25-4
Air Compressors (AC) 3-4 Rental equipment. See Construction
equipment
RECIP-MOTR Reorganization G-14
Air Compressors (AC) 3-4 REPGRP relation 35-10
Gas Compressors (GC) 3-7 Replaceable
Piston, Other Positive Displacement lining materials 28-52
Pumps (P) 7-12 Report details
Reciprocating analog/electrical instrumentati 21-22
Air Compressors (AC) 3-4 analog/electrical pneumatic ins 21-23
Gas Compressors (GC) 3-7 digital/electrical instrumentat 21-24
pumps (P) 7-12 digital/electrical pneumatic in 21-25
Rectangular chests overview of instrumentation 21-21
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-25 Report groups 36-7
RECTIFIER Reporting
electrical plant bulks 22-8 engineering 36-53
Rectifier power distribution 36-36
electrical plant bulks 22-8 project definition 36-39
Recuperative thermal oxidizer project schedule
Flares (FLR) 16-8 barcharts 36-12
Recuperative thermal oxydizer units of measure 29-4
John Zink Company 37-7 workforce 36-42
Recycle clarifiers Rescheduling G-14
Screens (VS) 14-16 Residual assets G-14
Red herring G-14 Residual theory of dividends G-14
Redundancy Resins
introduction 36-32 demineralizer 15-7
simple radial system 36-32, 36-33 packing materials 28-56
spot network system 36-32, 36-33 pipe materials 18-19
References Resistance temperature detector
impeller types 2-14 instrumentation plant bulks 21-5
REFINER Resource G-14
Stock Treatment (ST) 11-8 Resource based duration G-14
Refiners Resource leveling G-15
Resurfacing
Refit G-14 site development 25-11
REFORMER RETAIN
Furnaces, Process Heaters (FU) 5-22 earthwork - site development 25-6
Refrigeration Units (RU) Retaining wall
CENT-COMPR 15-5 earthwork - site development 25-6
centrifugal compression 15-5 Retrofit G-15
MECHANICAL 15-5 Return on net working capital G-15
mechanical compression 15-5 Return on net worth G-15
Regenerators. See Evaporators (E); Heat Return on total assets G-15
Exchangers REV-HAMR
(HE); Reactors; Vessels Crushers (CR) 11-5
Registered bond G-14 Revamp G-15
Regression analysis G-14 Reverse osmosis systems. See Piston,
Regulators Other Positive Displacement Pumps
Fisher Control International, Inc. 37- (P); Tubular reactors; Vessels
5 HORIZ-DRUM, Horizontal Tanks
Relations. See Database relations (VT) 10-5
© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3
 Index I-23

Reversible hammermill Piston, Other Positive Displacement SAND

Crushers (CR) 11-5 Pumps (P) 7-12 civil soil types 19-9
Revolving credit G-15 piston, other positive displacement Sand
Reynolds number pumps (P) 7-12 packing materials 28-56
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-11 Rotary blower SAND+CLAY
Ribbon blenders Fans, Blowers (FN) 3-9 civil soil types 19-9
SPIRAL RIB Rotary breaker Sanitary enclosed 26-4
Mixers (MX) 2-17 Crushers (CR) 11-5 SANTRY, buildings 26-4
Rietz single screw Rotary double-cone Saran
ONE SCREW (HE) 5-13 Blenders (BL) 2-15 lined steel pipe 18-20
Rights offering G-15 Rotary drum SAWTOOTH
RING Blenders (BL) 2-15 Crushers (CR) 11-5
civil foundation types 19-6 Rotary Dryers (RD) SC G-15
Ring granulator Conical rotary vacuum 12-11 SCAFFOLD
Crushers (CR) 11-6 DIRECT 12-11 civil plant bulks 19-4
Rings INDIRECT 12-11 Scaffolding
Inert 6-3 JAC-VACUUM 12-11 civil labor 19-4
Intalox saddle 6-4 Jacketed rotary vacuum 12-11 construction overhead 36-59
introduction 6-3 VACUUM 12-11 Scales (S). See also Feeders
Pall, packing materials 6-3, 28-55 Rotary vacuum filter systems. See (FE); Screens (VS)
Raschig, packing materials 6-3, 28- Ejectors (E); Filters BEAM SCALE 13-12
56 (F); Receivers; Vacuum Pumps BELT 13-12
Saddle type 6-3 (VP); Vessels BENCH 13-12
RIP-ROCK Rotary vane feeder FULL-FRAME 13-12
earthwork - site development 25-7 Feeders (FE) 13-10 SEMI-FRAME 13-12
Risk averter G-15 ROTY-DISK TANK SCALE 13-12
Risk neutral G-15 Filters (F) 14-10 TRACK 13-12
Risk-adjusted discount rate G-15 ROTY-DRUM TRUCK 13-12
Risk-free interest rate G-15 Filters (F) 14-11 Scan G-15
Risk-seeker G-15 RPM Scapper kettles. See Reactors
RN. See Reynolds number synchronous motor speeds 4-6 Schedule, project. See Project schedule
Roads RTD 21-6 Schedules
site development 25-11 resistance temperature detector 21-5 insulation 23-6, 23-7, 23-8, 23-
Rock excavation RU. See Refrigeration Units (RU) 9, 23-10, 23-11, 23-12, 23-
earthwork - site development 25-7 Rubber 13, 23-14, 23-15
Rod charger linings 6-6, 6-7 pipe 18-12
Mills (M) 11-7 Packing, Linings (PAK, LIN) 6-7 Scheduling G-15
Rod crushers Run G-15 Scope G-15
Crushers (CR) 11-7 Runs of pipe Scraped surface crystallizer
ROD MILL piping plant bulks 18-3 Crystallizers (CRY) 12-3
Mills (M) 11-7 SCRAPER-LR
Rod mill S piping plant bulks 18-10
Mills (M) 11-7 Screen bowl
ROD-CHARGR S. See Scales (S) Centrifuges (CT) 14-5
Mills (M) 11-7 S-IMPACT Screen cloth filters. See Filters (F)
ROG G-15 Crushers (CR) 11-5 SCREEN-BWL
ROLL RING S-ROLL-HVY Centrifuges (CT) 14-5
Crushers (CR) 11-6 Crushers (CR) 11-4 Screens (VS)
ROLLER S-ROLL-LT BAR 14-17
Conveyors (CO) 13-5 Crushers (CR) 11-4 HUMMER 14-16
Mills (M) 11-7 S-ROLL-MED LD STOCK 14-17
Roller conveyor Crushers (CR) 11-4 ONE DECK 14-16
Conveyors (CO) 13-5 Saddle PRESSURE 14-17
Roller mill Berl 6-4, 8-5 SIFTER-1 14-16
Mills (M) 11-7 Intalox 6-4, 8-5 SIFTER-2 14-16
Roofing packing 6-3 SIFTER-3 14-16
steel plant bulks 20-8 Safety stock G-15 THREE DECK 14-16
ROT-BLOWER Sale and leaseback G-15 TWO DECK 14-16
Fans, Blowers (FN) 3-9 Sale of assets G-15 SCREW
ROTARY Sales force composite method for Conveyors (CO) 13-5
Blenders (BL) 2-15 forecasting G-15 Screw conveyor
Crushers (CR) 11-4 Sales forecast G-15 Conveyors (CO) 13-5
Feeders (FE) 13-10 Salvage value G-15

G3 © ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

I-24 ICARUS Reference

Screw heater WATER-CYCL 14-13 HORIZ-DRUM, Horizontal Tanks

one screw thermascrew 5-13 Separation vessels. See Vessels (HT) 10-5
two screw thermascrew 5-13 Separators. See Dust Collectors Silica gel
SCROLL (DC); Filters (F); Screens packing materials 28-56
Filters (F) 14-12 (VS); Thickeners (T) Silo hoppers. See Vertical Tanks
Scroll conveyor Oil-water separator (SE) 14-13 (VT); Vessels
Centrifuges (CT) 14-4 Septic tank Silos. See Vessels
Scroll discharge centrifugal filter drainage - site development 25-5 Simple radial, redundancy 36-32
Filters (F) 14-12 SEPTIC-TNK SIMPLEX
SCROLL-CON drainage - site development 25-5 Piston, Other Positive Displacement
Centrifuges (CT) 14-4 Sequence G-16 Pumps (P) 7-11
Scrubbers. See Packing, Linings (PAK, Sequence numbers of attributes SINGLE 1-S
LIN); Vessels database relations 35-3, 35-4 Air Compressors (AC) 3-4
packed towers. See Double Diameter Services. See Utility piping services SINGLE 2-S
Towers (DDT); Single Diameter Settling tanks. See Thickeners Air Compressors (AC) 3-4
Towers (TW) (T); Vessels SINGLE ATM
tray tower. See Double Diameter SEWAGE Drum Dryers (DD) 12-10
Towers (DDT); Single Diameter Filters (F) 14-12 Single Diameter Towers (TW)
Towers (TW) Sewage. See Piston, Other Positive DC HE TW 8-16
washers. See Dust Collectors (DC) Displacement Pumps (P) PACKED 8-12
SE. See Separation Equipment (SE) Sewage filter TRAY STACK 8-16
SEALCOAT Filters (F) 14-12 TRAYED 8-14
site development 25-11 Shaker type filters TS ADSORB 8-17
Seasonal dating G-15 Dust Collectors (DC) 14-6 Single roll crushers
Secondary markets G-15 Shell and head design Crushers (CR) 11-4
Section types towers 8-6 SINGLE STG
Conveyors (CO) 13-8 SHELL, buildings 26-4 Ejectors (EJ) 9-4
SECURITY SHELL+TUBE SINGLE VAC
fencing - site development 25-9 Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-11 Drum Dryers (DD) 12-10
Security G-16 Shift converters. See Sinking fund G-16
Sedimentation centrifuges. See Centri- Columns; Reactors; Vessels Site development G-16
fuges (CT) Shop 26-4 demolition 25-4
SEEDING SHOP, buildings 26-4 drainage 25-5
landscaping - site development 25-10 SHORING earthwork - excavation 25-7
Select G-16 earthwork - site development 25-8 earthwork - general 25-6
SELF-SUPP Shredders. See Crushers (CR); Mills (M) fencing 25-9
Flares (FLR) 16-6 SIDEWALKS introduction 25-3
Selling group G-16 site development 25-11 landscaping 25-10
SEMI-FRAME SIDING paving 25-11
Scales (S) 13-12 railroads - site development 25-13 piling 25-12
Semivariable costs G-16 steel plant bulks 20-8 railroads 25-13
Sensitivity analysis in cash budgeting G- Siding and roofing roads 25-11
16 steel plant bulks 20-8 slabs 25-11
Sensor loop descriptions SIDING-HVY work items 25-3
analyzers 21-12 railroads - site development 25-13 SITE-EXCVN
conductivity 21-16 Sieve earthwork - site development 25-8
differential pressure 21-8 molecular, packing materials 28-56 Site/office equipment
field mounted solenoid 21-17 Sieve trays 8-4 construction equipment 32-10
flow 21-10 SIFTER-1 Size
hand activation 21-17 Screens (VS) 14-16 wire 22-14
level 21-11 SIFTER-2 Size reduction. See Crushers (CR); Mills
motion: axial, radial, vibration 21-14 Screens (VS) 14-16 (M)
position 21-15 SIFTER-3 Sizes
pressure 21-7 Screens (VS) 14-16 Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-6
speed 21-13 SIGMA Skirts
temperature 21-9 Mixers (MX) 2-17 towers 8-5
weight 21-16 SIGNAL Slabs
Separation Equipment (SE). See also railroads - site development 25-13 civil foundation types 19-5
Centrifuges (CT); Dust Collectors Signal wire site development 25-11
(DC); Filters (F); Screens instrumentation plant bulks 21-3 Sleepers
(VS); Thickeners (T) Silencers civil foundation types 19-8
OIL-WATER 14-13 CYLINDER, Vertical Tanks (VT) 10- Slippage G-16
PULP STOCK 14-14 8

© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

 Index I-25

SLURRY Spare pumps. See Piston, Other Positive STAND-HOR

Piston, Other Positive Displacement Displacement Pumps (P) Evaporators (E) 12-6
Pumps (P) 7-12 SPARKLER STAND-VERT
Slurry Filters (F) 14-12 Evaporators (E) 12-6
standard equations for pipe diam- Spary Standard basis G-16
eters 18-13 chambers, washers (DC) 14-8 Standard engineering drawing types 31-
SM BLOCK Special reports G-16 8
civil foundation types 19-6 Special units of measure 29-11 Standard equations for pipe diam-
Small bore piping procedures 18-25 Speculative motive for holding cash G- eter 18-13
Small tools 16 Standard horizontal tube evaporator
construction overhead 36-59 Speed Evaporators (E) 12-6
Smart (microprocessor) transmitter 21- reducer. See Electrical Motors (MOT) Standard motor sizes
20 sensor loop descriptions 21-13 Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-6
Smart-transmitters SPHERE Standard vertical tube evaporator
Honeywell Inc. 37-6 Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-15 Evaporators (E) 12-6
Snubbers SPHEROID Standpipe
CYLINDER, Vertical Tanks (VT) 10- Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-17 SPHOS 18-11
8 Spheroids Start float G-16
SODDING hemispheriod 10-17 Start-to-start lag G-16
landscaping - site development 25-10 hortonspheriod 10-17 Start-up 36-53
SOFT CLAY SPHOS 18-11 disciplines and wage rates
civil soil types 19-9 SPIRAL PLT JP 31-5
SOFT ROCK Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-13 UK 31-4
civil soil types 19-9 SPIRAL RIB US 31-3
Softeners Mixers (MX) 2-17 expenses and indirects 31-6
Cooling Towers (CTW) 15-3 Spiral ribbon mixer Starting activity G-16
demineralizers 15-7 SPIRAL RIB STATIC
packed towers 8-7, 8-12 Mixers (MX) 2-17 Mixers (MX) 2-18
Packing (PAK) 6-7 Spool type chart Station
water softening systems 15-7 piping 18-20 potential measurement test
SOFTENING Spot network electrical plant bulks 22-8
Water Treatment Systems (WTS) 15- power distribution 36-32, 36-33 STATIONARY
7 SPRAY Kneaders (K) 2-16
Softening treatment system Dryers (D) 12-9 Statutory consolidation G-16
Water Treatment Systems (WTS) 15- Spray. See Cooling Towers (CTW); Dust Statutory merger G-16
7 Collectors (DC); Mixers (MX) STB. See Steam Boilers (STB)
Soil Spreaders. See Centrifugal Steam
site development Sprinkler system plant, Water Treatment Systems
stabilization 25-6 SPRNK 17-3, 18-11 (WTS) 15-7
sterilization 25-10 SQL G-16 standard equations for piping diam-
Soil types 19-9 SS G-16 eters 18-13
Solar panel ST. See Stock Treatment (ST) utility piping services 18-14
electrical plant bulks 22-8 STABILIZE Steam Boilers (STB)
SOLAR-PANL earthwork - site development 25-6 BOILER 15-4
electrical plant bulks 22-8 Stable dollar dividend policy G-16 field erected 15-4
Solenoid, field mounted Stable payout ratio policy G-16 packaged boiler 15-4
sensor loop descriptions 21-17 STACK STM BOILER 15-4
SOLID BOWL Stacks (STK) 16-9 Steam turbine 4-7
Centrifuges (CT) 14-4 Stacks (STK) Steel. See Carbon steel; Heat treated
Solids conveying. See Conveyors STACK 16-9 steel; High alloy steel; Low alloy
(CO); Cranes (CE); Elevators, Lifts Stainless steel steel; Stainless steel
(EL); Feeders (FE); Hoists casting materials 28-54 boxes 20-8
(HO); Scales (S) clad plate materials casting materials 28-54
Solvent extraction towers 8-4 ASME 28-10 chutes 20-8
Solvent recovery equipment. See BS 28-22 code of accounts 34-10
Distillation systems; Drum Dryers DIN 28-46 columns, beams, bracing 20-3, 20-7
(DD); Filters (F); Heat Exchangers JIS 28-34 elevated access platforms 20-6
(HE); Tray Drying Systems (TDS) default piping materials 18-15 fabricated plate items 20-8
Source of funds G-16 packing materials 28-55, 28-56 fireproofing for existing stuctural
Sources and use of funds statement G- STAIR steel 23-3
16 steel plant bulks 20-7 gallery structure 20-6
SPAN* 36-57 Stairs galvanized, electrical plant bulks 22-9
steel plant bulks 20-7 grate 20-7

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I-26 ICARUS Reference

ladders 20-7 Sub-critical activity G-17 Tank containment

mill building 20-5 SUBDRAIN civil 19-4
open structure 20-3 drainage - site development 25-5 Tank heaters. See Heat Exchangers (HE)
paint exisisting structural steel 24-3 Subordinated debenture G-17 TANK SCALE
pipe rack 20-3, 20-4 SUBPAVING Scales (S) 13-12
plant bulks 20-3 site development 25-11 Tank scale
siding and roofing 20-8 Subproject G-17 Scales (S) 13-12
stairs 20-7 Subscription price G-17 Tanks. See Horizontal Tanks
substation structure Substation (HT); Vertical Tanks (VT)
electrical plant bulks 22-9 electrical plant bulks 22-9 TAR-CHIP
transfer tower 20-7 steel for strucure, electrical plant site development 25-11
STEEL-H bulks 22-9 Target finish — activity G-17
piling - site development 25-12 Substations Target finish — project G-17
STERILIZE power distribution Target start — activity G-17
landscaping - site development 25-10 main 36-31 Tasks
Stirred vessels unit 36-31 engineering 36-52
agitated open tanks SUBSTN-STL Taxes and permits
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-8 electrical plant bulks 22-9 code of accounts 35-12
agitated pressure tanks SUC-HEATER TC 21-5, 21-6
Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-5 Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-12 TDC 3000 system equipment and services
agitators Successor G-17 Honeywell Inc. 37-6
Agitators (AG) 2-3, 2-4 Sulfonation reactors. See Agitated Tanks TDS. See Tray Drying Systems (TDS)
Thickeners (T) 14-15 (AT); Tubular reactors; Vessels Technical insolvency G-17
Stirrers. See Agitators (AG); Mixers Sulfonators. See Reactors; Vessels Technical support ii
(MX) Summary funds statement G-17 TEFC G-17
STK. See Stacks (STK) Summary reports TEFC (totally-enclosed fan-cooled)
STM BOILER code of accounts 34-4 Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-4
Steam Boilers (STB) 15-4 Sump pit Teflon
Stock dividend G-16 drainage - site development 25-5 lined steel pipe 18-20
Stock markets G-16 SUMP-PIT Teflon sheet lining 28-53
Stock pumps drainage - site development 25-5 Telescoping gas holder
high density 7-13 Sumps. See Vessels Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-22
high density efficiencies 7-13 Super-critical activity G-17 TEMA G-17
low consistency 7-9 Superheaters. See Steam Boilers (STB) exchanger construction nomencla-
Stock right G-16 Suppliers of design and cost data. See ture 5-23
Stock split G-17 Vendors types 5-24
Stock Treatment (ST) Support personnel 36-53 TEMA types (supported) 5-24
DEFLAKE-CN 11-8 SURF-ANODE Temperature
DEFLAKE-DK 11-8 electrical plant bulks 22-7 resistance dectector (RT) 21-9
REFINER 11-8 Surge hoppers. See Vessels sensor loop descriptions 21-9
Stockholders’ equity G-17 SW G-17 units of measure 29-3
Stone Swing jaw crusher Temperature swing adsorbtion unit 8-17
packing materials 28-55 Crushers (CR) 11-4 Temporary construction G-17
Stoneware SWING-HAMR construction overhead 36-59
packing materials 28-56 Crushers (CR) 11-5 Tender offer G-17
STOPS Switch board 22-11 Terminal warehouse receipt G-17
railraods - site development 25-13 Switches, disconnect Test borings
STORAGE electrical plant bulks 22-9 earthwork - site development 25-6
Flares (FLR) 16-8 Symbol Test station
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-18 process equipment 1-3 electrical plant bulks 22-8
Storage. See Vertical Tanks (VT) SYNCHRON TEWAC G-17
Storage vessels Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-3 TEWAC (totally-enclosed water cooled)
procurment lead times 36-11 Synchronous motor speeds (RPM) 4-6 Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-4
STRIP-SOIL Synchronous motors 4-3 Text string G-17
earthwork - site development 25-8 System base indices, cost reporting 36- Texturizers. See Mixers (MX)
Stripping towers 8-4 39 TFELS. See Teflon sheet lining
STRUC-EXC THCPL-WIRE
earthwork - site development 25-8 T instrumentation plant bulks 21-3
Structure Thermascrew (Rietz) singel screw
open, steel plant bulks 20-3 T. See Thickeners (T) (HE) 5-13
Structure live loads 19-9 T-T G-17 Thermo-compressors. See Compressors
Structures Tables. See Database relations Thermocouple
civil plant bulks 19-3 Take-off G-17 instrumentation plant bulks 21-5

© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

 Index I-27

Thermocouple wire distillation 8-3 Tray Drying Systems (TDS)

instrumentation plant bulks 21-3 ellipsoidal 8-5 ATM-SYSTEM 12-12
THERMOSIPH elliptical 8-5 atmospheric tray 12-12
Reboilers (RB) 5-19 extraction 8-4 batch tray 12-12
TEMA exchanger construction fractionator 8-3 TURBO 12-12
nomenclature 5-23 functions 8-5 turbo drying system 12-12
TEMA types 5-24 hemispherical 8-5 VAC-SYSTEM 12-12
Thermosiphon reboilers internals 8-4 VACUUM 12-12
Reboilers (RB) 5-19 introduction 8-3 TRAY STACK
THICKENER manholes 8-5 Single Diameter Towers (TW) 8-16
Thickeners (T) 14-15 materials of construction 8-6 TRAYED
Thickeners (T). See also Vertical Tanks nozzles 8-5 Double Diameter Towers (DDT) 8-9
(VT) packings 8-4 Single Diameter Towers (TW) 8-14
THICKENER 14-15 procurment lead times 36-11 Trays
THIN FILM shell and head design 8-6 tower internals 8-4
Wiped Film Evaporators (WFE) 12-7 sieve trays 8-4 Treasury stock G-18
THREE DECK skirt 8-5 Tree diagram G-18
Screens (VS) 14-16 solvent extraction 8-4 TRENCH
THRM-OX LC stripping 8-4 civil plant bulks 19-4
Flares (FLR) 16-8 torispherical 8-5 TRENCH-EXC
Tile Chests trays 8-4 earthwork - site development 25-8
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-25 Tracing Trenching
TILTING existing equipment 22-4 civil 19-4
Kneaders (K) 2-16 existing piping run 22-4 Trend projection G-18
Time value of money G-17 piping plant bulks 18-8 Trickling filters. See Centrifugal Pumps
Times interest earned G-17 TRACK (CP); Packing, Linings (PAK, LIN)
Titanium Scales (S) 13-12 TRIPLEX
casting materials 28-54 Track scale Piston, Other Positive Displacment
default piping materials 18-15 Scales (S) 13-12 Pumps (P) 7-11
pipe materials 18-18 Track yard siding TRNS-TOWER
plate materials railroads - site development 25-13 steel plant bulks 20-7
BS 28-21 Tractor TRUCK
DIN 28-45 construction equipment 32-5 Scales (S) 13-12
JIS 28-33 Trade acceptance G-17 Truck
tube materials Trade credit G-18 construction equipment 32-4
ASME 28-14 Trailer Truck scale
BS 28-26 construction equipment 32-5, 32-6 Scales (S) 13-12
DIN 28-50 Transaction loans G-18 Trunk lines. See Piping plant bulks
JIS 28-38 Transactional motive for holding Trust receipt G-18
Tools, small cash G-18 Trustee G-18
construction overhead 36-59 Transfer lines TS ADSORB
TOP UNLOAD piping plant bulks 18-3 Single Diameter Towers (TW) 8-17
Centrifuges (CT) 14-3 Transfer tower Tube materials
Topping section. See Distillation systems steel plant bulks 20-7 ASME
TOPSOIL TRANSFORM ferrous 28-11, 28-12, 28-13
landscaping - site development 25-10 electrical plant bulks 22-9 non-ferrous 28-14
Torispherical towers 8-5 Transformer/rectifier BS
Total assets turnover G-17 electrical plant bulks 22-8 ferrous 28-23, 28-24, 28-25
Total debt to total assets ratio G-17 Transformers non-ferrous 28-26
Total float G-17 electrical plant bulks 22-9 DIN
Total stockholders’ equity G-17 Transmission line ferrous 28-48
Towers. See also Cooling Towers overhead - electrical plant bulks 17- non-ferrous 28-50
(CTW); Double Diameter Towers 5, 22-9, 22-11, 22-12 JIS
(DDT); Single Diameter Towers Transmission lines ferrous 28-35, 28-36, 28-37
(TW) power distribution 36-31 non-ferrous 28-38
absorption 8-4 Transmitter type Tubes. See Evaporators (E); Heat
adsorption 8-4 instrumentation 21-20 Exchangers (HE)
applications 8-3 Travel TUBULAR
appurtenances 8-5 constructon overhead 36-59 Centrifuges (CT) 14-5
convey transfer, steel plant bulks 20-7 Travelling bridge crane Filters (F) 14-12
description of 8-5 Cranes (CE) 13-9
desorption 8-4 Tray
cable, electrical plant bulks 22-4

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I-28 ICARUS Reference

Tubular units of measure 36-39 Utility headers

exchangers (HE) 5-5 wire sizes 22-14 piping 18-5, 18-14
reactors. See Crystallizers Ultrafiltration systems. See Reverse Utility piping services 18-14
(CRY); Evaporators (E); Heat osmosis systems Utility service lines
Exchangers (HE); Wiped Film Underground cable duct 22-8 piping 18-5
Evaporators (WFE) Underwriting syndicate G-18 Utility service systems. See Cooling
Tubular fabric filters Unit cost database G-18 Towers (CTW); Electrical Genera-
Filters (F) 14-12 Unit cost library 27-3 tors (EG); Heating Units
Tumble dryers. See Rotary Dryers (RD) Unit mass (HU); Refrigeration Units
Tumblers. See Agitators (AG); Blenders project specifications 29-14 (RU); Steam Boilers (STB); Water
(BL); Kneaders (K); Mills Unit substation G-18 Treatment Systems (WTS)
(M); Mixers (MX) Unit substations Utility station
TUR. See Turbines (TUR) power distribution 36-31 utility piping services 18-14
TURBINE Units of measure
Centrifugal Pumps (CP) 7-7 angular 29-10 V
Turbines area 29-5, 29-11, 29-12
procurment lead times 36-11 bags 29-5 VAC-SYSTEM
Turbines (TUR). See also Electrical barrels 29-5 Tray Drying Systems (TDS) 12-12
Generators (EG) constants 29-10 VAC-TILTNG
CONDENSING 4-7 conversion 29-3 Kneaders (K) 2-16
GAS 4-7 default values 29-4 VAC-TRAY
NON-COND 4-7 electrical 29-9, 29-17 Dryers (D) 12-9
non-condensing 4-7 examples 29-4 VACUUM
steam turbine 4-7 flow rate 29-8, 29-16 Rotary Dryers (RD) 12-11
TURBO introduction 29-3 Tray Drying Systems (TDS) 12-12
Tray Drying Systems (TDS) 12-12 length 29-5, 29-11, 29-12 Vacuum
Turbo blowers. See Fans, Blowers (FN) mass 29-6, 29-14 drum, Horizontal Tanks (HT) 10-3
Turbo drying system mass per length 29-6 vessel, Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-8
Tray Drying Systems (TDS) 12-12 mass per volume 29-6 Vacuum conveying systems. See
Turbo-compressors. See other 29-10 Compressors; Fans, Blowers
Compressors; Turbines (TUR) power 29-9, 29-18 (FN); Piping; Vacuum Pumps (VP)
TURBO-GEN pressure 29-7, 29-15 Vacuum ejector systems. See Ejectors
Electrical Generators (EG) 15-6 project definition 36-39 (E); Refrigeration Units (RU)
Turbo-generators. See Electrical project specifications 29-11 Vacuum Pumps (VP)
Generators (EG) reporting 29-4 MECH-BOOST 9-7
TURNOUT special units of measure 29-11 MECHANICAL 9-7
railroads - site development 25-13 velocity 29-7, 29-16 WATER-SEAL 9-7
TW. See Single Diameter Towers (TW) viscosity 29-10, 29-18 Vacuum systems. See Condensers
TWO DECK volume 29-5, 29-13 (C); Ejectors (E); Vacuum Pumps
Screens (VS) 14-16 Unloaders. See Conveyors (VP)
TWO SCREW (CO); Elevators, Lifts (EL) Vacuum tray batch dryer
Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-13 Unsecured loan G-18 Dryers (D) 12-9
TWO STAGE UPS Value G-18
Ejectors (EJ) 9-4 electrical plant bulks 22-12 Value engineering G-18
TWO-ROLL US country base 36-38 Valve boxes
Mixers (MX) 2-18 base indices 33-3 civil foundation types 19-8
Two-stage electrical precipitator. See Dust craft wage rates 30-3 Valve trays 8-4
Collectors (DC) engineering wage rates 31-3 Valves
expenses 31-6 control options 21-20
U indirects 31-6 Fisher Control International, Inc. 37-
units of measure 36-39 5
U-TUBE wire sizes 22-14 Fisher control valve information 21-
Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-8 US Dollars 30-6 19
Reboilers (RB) 5-17 Useful constants VANEAXIAL
TEMA exchanger construction units of measure 29-10 Fans, Blowers (FN) 3-8
nomenclature 5-23 User Libraries. See Libraries Vaneaxial fan
TEMA types 5-24 User-specified drawing classifica- Fans, Blowers (FN) 3-8
UK country base 36-38 tions 31-9 Vapor control flare
base indices 33-3 Uses of funds G-18 Flares (FLR) 16-8
craft wage rates 30-4 UTIL-PIPE Vaporizers. See Evaporators
engineering wage rates 31-4 Piping plant bulks 18-5 (E); Furnaces, Process Heaters
expenses 31-6 Utilities (FU); Heat Exchangers
indirects 31-6 construction overhead 36-59 (HE); Heating Units (HU); Wiped
Film Evaporators (WFE)
© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3
 Index I-29

Vapors, flamable DIN 28-46 Warehouse 26-4

electrical class/division 22-15 JIS 28-34 WASHERS
Variable cash budget G-18 Vessels. See Horizontal Tanks Dust Collectors (DC) 14-8
Variable costs G-18 (HT); Vertical Tanks (VT) Washers. See Scrubbers
Variable payment sinking fund G-18 agitated open tanks WASTE HEAT
VARY-SPEED Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-8 Heat Exchangers (HE) 5-14
Electrical Motors (MOT) 4-5 agitated pressure tanks Waste heat boilers. See Heat Exchangers
Velocity Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-6 (HE)
units of measure 29-7, 29-16 clad, default piping materials 18-15 Water
Vendor representatives G-18 demineralizers (WTS) 15-7 utility piping services 18-14
construction overhead 36-59 lined, default piping materials 18-15 Water supply well, cased
Vendors pressure drainage - site development 25-5
DOW Plastic-Lined Piping Prod- Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-5 Water Treatment Systems (WTS)
ucts 37-4 procurement lead times 36-11 AERATOR 15-7
Fisher Controls International, Inc. 37- sphere, Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-15 DEMINERAL 15-7
5 spheroid, Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-17 SOFTENING 15-7
Honeywell Inc. 37-6 tray or packed towers 8-7, 8-9, 8- WATER-CYCL
introduction 37-3 12, 8-14 Separation Equipment (SE) 14-13
John Zink Company 37-7 vacuum Water-only cyclones
Victaulic Company of America 37-8 Agitated Tanks (AT) 2-5 Separation Equipment (SE) 14-13
Vent stacks VIBRATING WATER-SEAL
Flares (FLR) 16-3 Conveyors (CO) 13-6 Vacuum Pumps (VP) 9-7
Stacks (STK) 16-9 Feeders (FE) 13-10 Water-sealed vacuum pump 9-7
Ventilating, buidlings 26-4 Vibrating conveyor WATER-WELL
VERTICAL Conveyors (CO) 13-6 drainage - site development 25-5
Furnaces, Process Heaters (FU) 5-22 Vibrating feeder WBS. See Work breakdown structure
Vertical merger G-18 Feeders (FE) 13-10 (WBS)
Vertical Tanks (VT) Vibrating screens. See Screens (VS) Weighing systems. See Conveyors
CHEST-CYL 10-27 Vibration motion (CO); Evaporators (E); Feeders
CHEST-MTL 10-28 sensor loop descriptions 21-14 (FE); Scales (S)
CHEST-REC 10-25 VIBRATORY Weight
cone bottom 10-22 Centrifuges (CT) 14-5 sensor loop descriptions 21-16
CONE BTM 10-22 Victaulic Company of America 37-8 Weighted cost of capital G-18
cone roof (storage) 10-18 Viscosity Welding equipment
CRYOGENIC 10-20 units of measure 29-10, 29-18 construction equipment 32-7, 32-8
CYLINDER 10-8 Volume WELL HEAD
flat roof (storage) 10-18 units of measure 29-5, 29-13 piping plant bulks 18-10, 18-11
floating roof (storage) 10-18 Volumetric belt feeder WELLPOINTS
GAS HOLDER 10-22 Feeders (FE) 13-10 drainage - site development 25-5
high pressure gas/liquid storage 10- Volumetric models 36-15 WELLS
15 VP. See Vacuum Pumps (VP) drainage - site development 25-5
JACKETED 10-13 VS. See Screens (VS) WET SAND
lifter roof (storage) 10-18 VT. See Vertical Tanks (VT) civil soil types 19-9
LIVE BTM 10-24 WFE. See Wiped Film Evaporators
MULTI WALL 10-11 W (WFE)
near-atmospheric gas storage 10-21 WFE-SYSTEM
near-atmospheric liquid storage 10- Wage rates. See Craft; Engineering Wiped Film Evaporators (WFE) 12-7
18 disciplines Wheel stops
open top (storage) 10-18 JP country base 30-5 railroads - site development 25-13
PLAST TANK 10-21 Questimate mechanical/non-mechani- White water filter
plastic storage 10-21 cal 30-6 Filters (F) 14-12
pressure/vacuum service 10-8 reporting 36-42 WHITEWATER
SPHERE 10-15 UK country base 30-4 Filters (F) 14-12
SPHEROID 10-17 US country base 30-3 Windows NT workstation G-18
STORAGE 10-18 workforces 36-40, 36-41 Wiped Film Evaporators (WFE). See also
telescoping gas holder 10-22 Walkways, gallery 20-7 Drum Dryers (DD); Evaporators
tile chests 10-25 WALL (E); Flakers (FL)
WOOD TANK 10-21 civil foundation types 19-7 agitated thin film evaporator 12-7
wooden (storage) 10-21 Wall footings packaged system 12-7
Vessel base civil foundation types 19-7 THIN FILM 12-7
design code Wall, free standing WFE-SYSTEM 12-7
ASME 28-10 fencing - site development 25-9
BS 28-22 WARE, buidlings 26-4

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I-30 ICARUS Reference

Wire Work week adjustments WTS. See Water Treatment Systems

instrumentation plant bulks 21-3 workforce 36-49 (WTS)
sizes 22-14 Workforce
Wire mesh fencing craft names 36-42 Y
fencing - site development 25-9 craft productivity 36-48
WOOD craft wage rates 36-41 YARD PIPE
piling - site development 25-12 crew mix modifications 36-42 piping plant bulks 18-3
Wood engineering 36-51 Yen
default piping materials 18-15 introduction 36-40 currency base 36-37, 36-38
Wood fencing multiple workforces 36-40 Yield to maturity G-19
fencing - site development 25-9 productivity 36-40
WOOD TANK productivity concepts 36-43
Z
Vertical Tanks (VT) 10-21 reporting 36-42 Zeolite. See SOFTENING
Work breakdown structure (WBS) G-18 wage rates 36-40, 36-41 Zero float G-19
Work flow G-18 work items 36-47, 36-48 Zinc
Work items work week adjustments 36-49 coating - lining 28-53
concept 36-47, 36-48 Working capital G-19 linings 6-6
Work load G-18 Working capital management G-19 Zirconium
Work products WSHWR 18-11 pipe materials 18-18
engineering 36-52 WT-LOSS
Work unit G-19 Feeders (FE) 13-10

© ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3