Doa Sebelum Makan

‫ّٰل‬
‫َال ُهَّم َب اِر ْك َلَن ا ِفْيَم ا َر َز ْق َتَن ا َو ِقَن ا َع َذ اَب الَّن اِر‬
"Allahumma baarik lanaa fiimaa rozaqtanaa wa qinaa 'adzaa bannaar."

Doa Sesudah Makan

‫َاْلَح ْم ُدِ ِهلل اَّلِذ ْى َاْط َع َم َن ا َو َس َق اَن ا َو َج َع َلَن ا ُمْس ِلِم ْي َن‬

"Alhamdulillahilladzi ath-amanaa wa saqoonaa wa ja'alanaa minal muslimiin."

Doa Masuk Kamar Mandi

‫َالّٰل ُهَّم ِاّن ْى َاُعْو ُذ ِبَك ِمَن اْلُخ ُبِث َو اْلَخ َب آِئِث‬

"Allahumma innii a'uudzubika minal khubutsi wal khabaaitsi."

Doa Keluar Kamar Mandi

‫ُغ ْف َر اَن َك اْلَح ْم ُدِ ِهلل اَّلِذ ْى َاْذ َه َب َع ّن ى ْاَالَذ ى َو َع اَفاِنْى‬

"Ghufranaka. Alhamdulillahilladzi azhaba 'annil adzaa wa'aafaanii."

Doa keluar rumah

‫ اَل َح ْو َل َو اَل ُقَّو َة ِإاَّل ِباِهلل‬،‫ِبْس ِم ِهللا َت َو َّك ْلُت َع َلى ِهللا‬
“Bismillahi, tawakkaltu ’alallah, laa haula wa laa quwwata illaa billaah”

Doa Bepergian Naik Kendaraan

‫ُسْبَح اَن اَّلِذ ْى َس َّخ َر َلَن ا َه َذ ا َو َم اُكَّن اَلُه ُم ْق ِر ِنْي َن َو ِاَّن آ ِاَلى َر ّب َن ا َلُم ْن َق ِلُبْو َن‬

"Subhaanal ladzii sakhhoro lanaa haadzaa wa maa kunnaa lahuu muqriniina wa innaa ilaa robbinaa
lamungqolibuuna."

Doa Sebelum Tidur

‫ِبْس ِمَك االّٰل ُهَّم َاْح َي ا َو ِباْس ِمَك َاُمْو ُت‬

Bismikallaahuma ahyaa wa bismika amuutu

Bacaan Doa Setelah Tidur

‫َاْلَح ْم ُدِ ِهلل اَّلِذ ْى َاْح َي اَن ا َبْع َد َم آ َاَم اَتَن ا َو ِاَلْي ِه الُّنُشْو ُر‬
Alhamdu lillahil ladzii ahyaanaa ba'da maa amaa tanaa wa ilahin nusyuur.
Doa Masuk Masjid

‫الَّلُهَّم اْفَتْح لي أْبَو اَب َرْح َم ِتَك‬

“Allahummaftha lii abwaaba rahmatika.”

Doa Keluar Mesjid Versi Pendek

‫الَّلُهَّم ِإِّني َأْس َأُلَك ِم ْن َفْض ِلَك‬

“Allaahumma innii as’aluka min fadhlika.”

Doa Pertama Yang Bisa Dibaca Saat Bercermin

‫َالَّلُهَّم َك َما َح َّس ْنَت َخ ْل ِقْي َفَح ِّسْن ُخ ُلِقْي‬

Allahumma kama hassanta khalqi fahassin khuluqi.

Doa Berpakaian

‫ َو َأُع ْو ُذ ِبَك ِم ْن َش ِّرِه َو َش ِّر َم ا ُهَو َلُه‬، ‫الَّلُهَّم ِإِّني َأْس َأُلَك ِم ْن َخ ْيِرِه َو َخ ْيِر َم ا ُهَو َلُه‬
Allohumma inni as'aluka min khairihi wa khaira ma huwa lahu, wa a'udzubika min syarrihi wa
syarri ma huwa lahu.

Doa Melepas Pakaian:

‫ِبْس ِم ِهللا اَّلِذ ْي َال ِإَلَه ِإاَّل ُه َو‬

Bismillaahilladzii laa ilaaha illaa huwa

Doa Setelah Wudhu

‫ّٰل‬
‫ َال ُهَّم اْج َع ْلِنْى ِمَن الَّت َّو اِبْي َن َو اْج َع ْلِنْى‬. ‫َاْش َه ُد َاْن اَل ِاٰل َه ِااَّل ُهللا َو ْح َد ُه َالَش ِر ْي َك َلُه َو َاْش َه ُد َاَّن ُمَح َّم ًداَع ْب ُد ُه َو َر ُسْو ُلُه‬
‫ َو ْج َع ْلِنْي ِمْن ِع َب اِدَك الَّص اِلِح ْي َن‬، ‫ِمَن اْلُم َت َط ِّه ِر ْي َن‬
Asyhadu allaa ilaahah illallaah wahdahuu laa syariika lahuu wa asyhadu anna
muhammadan ‘abduhuu wa rosuuluh. Allaahummaj’alnii minat tawwaabiina
waj’alnii minal mutathahhiriina, waj’alnii min ‘ibadikash shaalihiin
Tata Cara Salat

Berikut tata cara salat dan doa yang benar sesuai urutannya, sampai salah, ya!

1. Takbiratul Ihram

Takbiratul ihram, yaitu membaca Allâhu Akbar saat memulai salat.

2. Membaca Doa Iftitah

‫ ِا ِّن ى َو َّج ْه ُت َو ْج ِه َي ِلَّلِذ ْي‬. ‫َاللُه َاْك َبُر َك ِبْي ًر ا َو ا ْل َح ْم ُد ِلّلِه َك ِثْي ًر ا َو ُس ْب َح اَن اللِه ُب ْك َر ًة َو َاِص ْي اًل‬
‫ ِاَّن َص اَل ِت ْي َو ُن ُس ِك ْي َو َم ْح َي اَي َو َم َم اِت ْي‬. ‫َفَط َر الَّس َم اَو اِت َو اَاْلْر َض َح ِنْي ًف ا ُمْس ِلًم ا َو َم ا َاَن ا ِم َن ا ْل ُم ْش ِر ِك ْي َن‬
‫ َال َش ِر ْي َك َلُه َو ِبَذ ِلَك ُاِم ْر ُت َو َاَن ا ِم َن ا ْل ُمْس ِلِم ْي َن‬. ‫ِلّلِه َر ِّب ا ْل َع ا َلِم ْي َن‬

“Allaahu akbar kabiirow wal hamdu lillaahi katsiiroo wasubhaanalloohi bukrotaw

wa-ashiilaa.

Innii wajjahtu wajhiya lilladzii fathoros samaawaati wal ardlo haniifaa wamaa ana
minal musyrikiin.

Inna sholaatii wa nusukii wamahyaa wa mamaatii lillaahi robbil ‘aalamiin. Laa

syariikalahu wa bidzaalika umirtu wa ana awwalul muslimiin”.

3. Membaca Surat Al-Fatihah

4. Membaca Surah Pendek

5. Rukuk dan Itidal

‫ُس ْب َح اَن َر ِّبَى ا ْل َع ِظ يِم َو ِبَح ْم ِد ِه‬

"Subhâna rabbiyal ‘adhîmi wa bihamdihi," (3X)

Setelah selesai rukuk, melakukan gerakan itidal dengan membaca:

‫َس ِم َع الَّلُه ِلَم ْن َح ِم َد ُه‬

“Sami’alloohu liman hamidah“.

Setelah itu, dilanjutkan membaca Itidal:

‫َر َّب َن ا َلَك ا ْل َح ْم ُد ِم ْلَء الَّس َم َو اِت َو ا َألْر ِض َو ِم ْلَء َم ا ِش ْئ َت ِم ْن َش ْى ٍء َبْع ُد‬

Robbanaa lakal hamdu mil’as samaawaati wal ardli wa mil-a maa syi’ta min
syai’in ba’du"
6. Sujud dan Duduk di Antara Dua Sujud

Ketika sujud, bacaan salat lengkap latin yang perlu dicapkan 'dalam hati', yaitu:

‫ُسْب َح اَن َر ِّبَى اَأْلْع َل ى‬

“Subhâna rabbiyal a’la wa bihamdihi,”

Setelah sujud, melakukan gerakan duduk di antara dua sujud.

‫رب ا ْغ ِفرلي َو ا ْر َح ْم ِنى واجبرني َو ا ْر َف ْع ِني َو ا ْر ُز ْق ِنى َو اْه ِد ِنى َو َع اِفِنى َو ا ْع ُف َع ِّن ى‬

"Robbighfirlii warhamnii wajburnii warfa'nii warzuqnii wahdinii wa'aafinii wa'fu

'annii."

7. Tasyahud Awal

‫لَّت ِح َّي اُت ا ْل ُمَب ا َر َك اُت الَّص َلَو ا ُت الَّط ِّيَب اُت ِلَّلِه الَّس َالُم َع َلْي َك َأُّيَه ا ا لَّن ِب ُّى َو َر ْح َم ُة ال َّلِه َو َبَر َك اُت ُه الَّس َالُم َع َلْي َن ا‬
‫َو َع َل ى ِع َب اِد ال َّلِه الَّص اِلِحيَن َأْش َه ُد َأْن َال ِإَلَه ِإَّال الَّلُه َو َأْش َه ُد َأَّن ُمَح َّم ًد ا َر ُس وُل ال َّلِه‬

“Attahiyyatul mubarakaatus salawatut tayyibatu lillah. Assalamu alaika ayyuhan

nabiyyu warahmatullahi wabarakatuh.

Assalamu alaina wa ala ibadillahis salihin. Asyhadu alla ilaha illallah. Wa asyhadu
anna Muhammadar rasulullah."

8. Tasyahud Akhir

‫َالَّلُه َّم َص ِّل َع لَى ُمَح َّم ٍد َو َع لَى آِل ُمَح َّم ٍد َك م َا َص َّلْي َت َع لَى ِإْب َر اِه ْي َم َو َع لَى آِل ِإْب َر اِه ْي َم ِإنَّـَك‬
‫َح ِم ْي ٌد َم ِج ْي ٌد َالَّلُه َّم ب َاِر ْك َع لَى ُمَح َّم ٍد َو َع لَى آِل ُمَح َّم ٍد َك مَا ب َاَر ْك َت َع لَى ِإْب َر اِه ْي َم َو َع لَى آِل‬
‫ِإْب َر اِه ْي َم ِإن َّـَك َح ِم ْي ٌد َم ِج ْي ٌد‬

"Alloohumma sholli ‘alaa Muhammad wa ‘alaa aali Muhammad kamaa shollaita

‘alaa Ibroohim wa ‘alaa aali Ibroohimm innaka hamiidum majiid.

Alloohumma baarik ‘alaa Muhammad wa ‘alaa aali Muhammad kamaa baarokta

‘alaa Ibroohim wa ‘alaa aali Ibroohimm innaka hamiidum majiid."

9. Salam

‫الَّس َالُم َع َلْي ُك ْم َو َر ْح َم ُة ال َّلِه‬

“Assalamu ‘alaikum warahmatullah”

Niat Salat Jenazah untuk Jenazah Perempuan

‫ُاَص ِّلى َع َل ى َه ِذ ِه ا ْل َم ِّي َت ِة َاْر َبَع َتْك ِب َر اٍت َف ْر َض ا ْل ِك َف اَي ِة َم ْأُمْو ًم اِ للِه َت َع ا َل ى‬

“Ushollii ‘alaa haadzihill mayyitati arba’a takbirootin fardhol kifaayati ma’muuman

lillaahi ta’aalaa,”.

Niat Salat Jenazah untuk Jenazah Laki-Laki

‫ُاَص ِّلى َع َل ى َه َذ اا ْل َم ِّي ِت َاْر َبَع َتْك ِب َر اٍت َف ْر َض ا ْل ِك َف اَي ِة َم ْأُمْو ًم اِ للِه َت َع اَل ى‬

“Ushollii ‘alaa haadzal mayyiti arba’a takbirootin fardhol kifaayati ma’muuman

lillaahi ta’aalaa,”.

Berikut ini adalah tata cara dan juga bacaan salat jenazah sesuai dengan
urutannya:

1. Takbir Pertama
Setelah membaca niat, segera lakukan takbiratul ihram .

Ini dengan meletakkan tangan di atas pusar sebagaimana salat pada umumnya.

Lalu membaca surat Al-Fatihah:

‫ِبْس ِم ال َّلِه ال َّر ْح َم ِن الَّر ِحيِم‬

‫ا ْل َح ْم ُد ِلَّلِه َر ِّب ا ْل َع ا َلِم يَن‬
‫ال َّر ْح َم ِن الَّر ِحيِم‬
‫َم اِلِك َيْو ِم الِّد ي ِن‬
‫ِإَّي اَك َن ْع ُب ُد َو ِإَّي ا َك َن ْس َت ِع يُن‬
‫اْه ِد َن ا الِّص َر ا َط ا ْل ُمْس َت ِقيَم‬
‫ِص َر ا َط ا َّلِذ يَن َأْن َع ْم َت َع َلْي ِهْم َغ ْي ِر ا ْل َم ْغ ُض وِب َع َلْي ِهْم َو اَل الَّض ا ِّليَن‬

2. Takbir Kedua
Setelah itu membaca salawat Nabi dan bisa memilih salawat Ibrahimiyah yang
dianggap lebih afdal, yakni:

‫َالَّلُه َّم َص ِّل َع لَى ُمَح َّم ٍد َو َع ل َى آِل ُمَح َّم ٍد َك م َا َص َّلْي َت َع ل َى ِإْب َر اِه ْي َم َو َع ل َى آ ِل ِإْب َر اِه ْي َم ِإن َّـَك َح ِم ْي ٌد َم ِج ْي ٌد‬
‫َالَّلُه َّم ب َاِر ْك َع لَى ُمَح َّم ٍد َو َع لَى آ ِل ُمَح َّم ٍد َك م َا ب َاَر ْك َت َع ل َى ِإْب َر اِه ْي َم َو َع ل َى آ ِل ِإْب َر اِه ْي َم ِإن َّـَك َح ِم ْي ٌد َم ِج ْي ٌد‬

“Allohumma sholli ‘alaa Muhammad wa ‘alaa aali Muhammad kamaa shollaita

‘alaa Ibroohiima wa ‘alaa aali Ibroohim, innaka hamiidum majiid.

Allohumma baarik ‘alaa Muhammad wa ‘alaa aali Muhammad kamaa baarokta

‘alaa Ibroohiima wa ‘alaa aali Ibroohim, innaka hamiidum majiid.”
3. Takbir Ketiga

 Doa Jenazah Umum

Doa salat jenazah ini sebagaimana hadis riwayat Muslim dalam Shahih-nya:

‫ال َّلُه َّم ا ْغ ِف ْر َلُه َو ا ْر َح ْم ُه َو َع اِفِه َو ا ْع ُف َع ْن ُه َو َأْك ِر ْم ُنُز َلُه َو َو ِّس ْع ُم ْد َخ َلُه َو ا ْغ ِس ْل ُه ِب ا ْل َم اِء َو الَّث ْل ِج َو ا ْل َبَر ِد‬
‫َو َن ِّق ِه ِم َن ا ْل َخ َط اَي ا َك َم ا َن َّق ْي َت ا لَّث ْو َب ا َألْب َيَض ِم َن الَّد َن ِس َو َأْب ِد ْل ُه َد ا ًر ا َخ ْي ًر ا ِم ْن َد ا ِر ِه َو َأْه ًال َخ ْي ًر ا ِم ْن‬
‫َأْه ِلِه َو َز ْو ًج ا َخ ْي ًر ا ِم ْن َز ْو ِج ِه َو َأْد ِخ ْل ُه ا ْل َج َّن َة َو َأِع ْذ ُه ِم ْن َع َذ اِب ا ْل َق ْب ِر َأْو ِم ْن َع َذ اِب الَّن اِر‬

“Allohummaghfirlahu warhamhu wa’aafihi wa’fu ‘anhu wa akrim nuzulahu

wawassi’

Mudkholahu waghsilhu bil maa-i wats tsalji wal barod,

Wa naqqihi minal khothooyaa kamaa naqqoitats tsaubal abyadho minad danas,

Wa abdilhu daaron khoiron min daarihi wa ahlan khoiron min ahlihi wa zaujan
khoiron min zaujihi,

Wa adkhilhul jannata wa a’idzhu min ‘adzaabin qobri au min ‘adzaabin naar.”

 Doa Jenazah Perempuan

Selain itu, ada juga doa lain yang bisa dibacakan untuk perempuan.Untuk
jenazah perempuan, bacaan doanya adalah:

‫َأ‬
‫ال َّلُه َّم ا ْغ ِف ْر َلَه ا َو ا ْر َح ْم َه ا َو َع اِفَه ا َو ا ْع ُف َع ْن َه ا َو ْك ِر ْم ُنُز َلَه ا َو َو ِّس ْع ُم ْد َخ َلَه ا َو ا ْغ ِس ْل َه ا ِب ا ْل َم اِء َو الَّث ْل ِج‬
‫َو ا ْل َبَر ِد َو َن ِّق َه ا ِم َن ا ْل َخ َط اَي ا َك َم ا َن َّق ْي َت ا لَّث ْو َب ا َألْب َيَض ِم َن الَّد َن ِس َو َأْب ِد ْل َه ا َد ا ًر ا َخ ْي ًر ا ِم ْن َد ا ِر َه ا َو َأْه ًال‬

‫َخ ْي ًر ا ِم ْن َأْه ِلَه ا َو َز ْو ًج ا َخ ْي ًر ا ِم ْن َز ْو ِج َه ا َو َأْد ِخ ْل َه ا ا ْل َج َّن َة َو َأِع ْذ َه ا ِم ْن َع َذ اِب ا ْل َق ْب ِر َأْو ِم ْن َع َذ اِب الَّن ا ِر‬

“Allohummaghfirlahaa warhamhaa wa’aafihaa wa’fu ‘anhaa wa akrim nuzulahaa

Wawassi’ mudkholahaa waghsilhaa bil maa-i wats tsalji wal barod,
Wa naqqihaa minal khothooyaa kamaa naqqoitats tsaubal abyadho minad danas,
Wa abdilhaa daaron khoiron min daarihaa wa ahlan khoiron min ahlihaa,
Wa zaujan khoiron min zaujihaa wa adkhilhal jannata wa a’idzhaa min ‘adzaabin qobri au min ‘adzaabin
naar.”

Ada juga bacaan doa salat jenazah yang lebih singkat,

yakni: “Allohummaghfirlahu warhamhu wa’aafihi wa’fu ‘anhu,”.

Untuk jenazah perempuan, doa singkat tersebut menjadi: “Allohummaghfirlahaa

warhamhaa wa’aafihaa wa’fu ‘anhaa.”

4. Takbir Keempat
.
 ‫ال َّلُه َّم َال َت ْح ِر ْم َن ا َأْج َر ُه َو َال َت ْف ِتَّن ا َبْع َد ُه َو ا ْغ ِف ْر َلَن ا َو َلُه‬

“Allohumma laa tahrimnaa ajrohu wa laa taftinnaa ba’dahu waghfirlanaa walahu.”

Jika jenazahnya perempuan, maka doa salat jenazah setelah takbir keempat
menjadi:

‫ال َّلُه َّم َال َت ْح ِر ْم َن ا َأْج َر َه ا َو َال َت ْف ِتَّن ا َبْع َد َه ا َو ا ْغ ِف ْر َلَن ا َو َلَه ا‬

“Allohumma laa tahrimnaa ajrohaa wa laa taftinnaa ba’dahaa waghfirlanaa

walahaa),”.

5. Salam
‫الَّس َالُم َع َلْي َك َو َر ْح َم ُة الَّلِه َو َبَر َك اُت ُه‬

“Assalaamu’alaikum warohmatulloohi wabarookaatuh.”