J.A.

COACHING CETNER
Study under the supervision of Doctors and Qualified Teachers
Chemistry Paper (Chapter 1 – 4)
Section A

Instructions: Choose the BEST answer for each question.

i. Which of the following can be separated into its components using physical
means like filtration or evaporation?
a) Compound b) Element c) Mixture d) Substance (Most substances are mixtures
or compounds)
ii. A molecule made up of only two atoms is called a:
a) Complex molecule b) Diatomic molecule c) Giant molecule d) Simple molecule
(Vague term)
iii. Identify the molecule that is NOT composed of the same type of atoms:
a) Hydrogen molecule b) water molecule c) HCl molecule d) ammonia molecule
iv. In an atom, the sum of the number of protons and neutrons gives you the
number of:
a) Electrons b) Nucleons c) Orbitals d) Isotopes
v. If potassium has an atomic mass of 39 and an atomic number of 19, what is the
estimated number of neutrons it has?
a) 10 b) 20 c) 39 d) Information cannot be determined without additional details
vi. Carbon-12, a specific isotope of carbon, is present in what approximate
abundance?
a) 92% b) 97% c) 99% d) 100%
vii. The electronic configuration of an atom describes the arrangement of:
a) Protons and neutrons b) Electrons c) Nucleons d) Orbitals
viii. Out of these options, which particle has the strongest ability to penetrate
matter? a) Electron b) Neutron c) Proton d) Alpha particle
ix. The fourth and fifth rows of the periodic table are known as:
a) Small periods b) Long periods c) Standard periods d) Very long periods
x. The elements in Group 17 (VIIA) are called:
a) Inert gases b) Alkali metals c) Halogens d) Alkaline earth metals
xi. Ionic crystals typically have:
a) Very low melting points b) Moderately high melting points c) High melting points
d) Variable melting points depending on the crystal
xii. Which electron pair in an atom is NOT involved in forming a covalent bond with
another atom?
a) Inner shell electrons b) Lone pair c) Valence electrons d) Outer shell electrons

Section B

Note: Attempt eight questions from Section B. Each carry equal marks

i. Atomic Mass H=1, C=12, O=16, Na=23

Q.2. Define chemistry. Enlist the name of six branches and explain only Physical Chemistry,
Nuclear Chemistry.

Q.3. Enlist the names of four Scientists of the Modern World and explain only one contribution of
each.
 J.A. COACHING CETNER
Study under the supervision of Doctors and Qualified Teachers
Q.4. Differentiate between Symbol and Chemical Formula, Molecule and Molecular ion,
Compound and Mixture

Q.5. Define Molar Mass and Calculate molar mass of H2CO3 and C6H12O6.

Q.5. Write the empirical Formula and Molecular Formula of Glucose, Benzene, and Carbon
Diaoxide.

Q.6. Write three characteristics of Cathode Rays or Canal Rays.

Q.7. Define Isotope and write 2 applications of isotopes.

Q.8. An atom has seven electron in M shell right it's atomic number electronic configuration and
Name.

Q.9. State Doberieners law, law of octave and Mendleves law

Q.10. Write three defects of Medleevs Periodic Table.

Q.11. Describe the trends of the following in Periods and Group i. ionization Energy, ii. Electron
affinity, iii. Electronegativity

Q.12. Define Covalent Bond and how is covalent bond formed in hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen
molecules.

Q13. How Electrons are arranged in molecules? Draw dot and cross structure of NH3, CH4 and
H2O.

Section C

Attempt any two questions from this section

Q.14 (a) Describe Rutherford Atomic Model and brief its defects

(b) What is electrovalent bond and explain the mechanism of its formation with example

Q.15. (a) Describe Bohr;s Atomic Model and also give its defect

© Explain Coordinate covalent bond with example through its Mechanism

Q.16 (a) Proove that modern theory of De-brogle is related with Einstein and Plancks Equation

(b) Complete the following Chart

Element Electronic Group Period Block

Confgration
11Na23
20Ca
40

9F
19

14Si
28