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Rizal's family background and upbringing were crucial in shaping his formative years and

educational journey. He comes from a privileged family with a strong lineage on both his father and
mother's side. His wealth allowed him to have private tutors, attend private schools, and live a
comfortable life. He was home-schooled, then pursued formal education in Binan and Manila, enrolling
in renowned schools like Ateneo Municipal and the University of Santo Tomas. These educational
experiences set the stage for his intellectual growth, nurturing his curiosity and analytical skills.

However, Rizal’s greatest resentment during his student days that motivated years of research
and hard work was the pervading racial discrimination. As a boy, he knew he was looked down upon
simply because he was a native, an indio. This early exposure to discrimination may have contributed to
his later advocacy against social injustices.

One factor that may have also played a role in shaping Rizal's life was the unjust arrest and
imprisonment of his mother, Teodora Alonso, on false charges of attempting to poison a cousin, which
deeply affected Rizal. This incident fueled his desire for justice and inspired him to advocate for social
reforms later in life.

Finally, his education abroad had the most impact on his life. During his European trip, he
immersed himself in progressive intellectual ideas, coming across Enlightenment principles and forward-
thinking concepts. The Enlightenment profoundly impacted his thoughts, focusing on reason, human
rights, and social progress. This drove him to question the oppressive colonial rule that the Philippines
endured and ignited a yearning for social change and national awakening within him.

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