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Neuroanatomy Assignment
Neuroanatomy Assignment
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TY ES OF NEURONS. FuwctJonal Type9 of NWNNIS
MOTOR NEURON
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a In response to a signal, the zt·
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soma end of the axon becomes
depolarized.
------------------
b. The depolarization spreads down
the axon. Meanwhile, the first part of , _______ ...._
the membrane repolarizes. Because I o--i.-
Na• channels are inactivated and .....---,,, Restng
additional K• channels have opened, l---------- I - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -1
the membrane cannot depolarize again. i i i . - - - - - • ,
----- ·----------
c. The action polen!Jal continues to
travel down the axon. Resting t Repolldplg
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Mo tor Neurons: Action Potential Flow
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Dendrites
Reception: l;egr atirn : AIP wave propagation:
Oendritet receive Soma (body)
Transmission:
inte- Axons loosely connect neurons to neurotr ansm.iers
neurotransm~er gralion of incoming other neurons (or to effecto r cells).
released, diffusing
signals (from other signals may initiate AJP waves -
regenerated at each across synapse cleft
neurons (or from wgoing AJP at Ranvler node - propaga te from the (to other neurons, or
HMOr eels)). trigger zone. hilock to axon tennlnals. to effector cells).
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