h= 0.

1
Euler's Method
x y
0 1.0000
0.1 0.8800
0.2 0.7753
0.3 0.6853
0.4 0.6093
0.5 0.5459
0.6 0.4940
0.7 0.4525
0.8 0.4204
0.9 0.3969
1 0.3814
1.1 0.3738
1.2 0.3741
1.3 0.3831
1.4 0.4019
1.5 0.4324
1.6 0.4778
1.7 0.5428
1.8 0.6346
1.9 0.7640
2 0.9481

%error 27.382
uler's Method Midpoint Method Heun's Method
y' Exact Value x y k1 x + h/2 y @ h/2 k2 y k1
-1.2000 1.0000 0 1.0000 -1.2000 0.0500 0.9400 -1.1256 1.0000 -1.2000
-1.0472 0.8872 0.1 0.8874 -1.0560 0.1500 0.8346 -0.9828 0.8876 -1.0563
-0.8993 0.7887 0.2 0.7892 -0.9154 0.2500 0.7434 -0.8456 0.7895 -0.9158
-0.7607 0.7040 0.3 0.7046 -0.7821 0.3500 0.6655 -0.7171 0.7049 -0.7825
-0.6336 0.6321 0.4 0.6329 -0.6582 0.4500 0.6000 -0.5985 0.6332 -0.6586
-0.5186 0.5722 0.5 0.5730 -0.5444 0.5500 0.5458 -0.4899 0.5734 -0.5447
-0.4150 0.5231 0.6 0.5241 -0.4402 0.6500 0.5020 -0.3903 0.5243 -0.4404
-0.3213 0.4840 0.7 0.4850 -0.3444 0.7500 0.4678 -0.2982 0.4853 -0.3445
-0.2354 0.4541 0.8 0.4552 -0.2549 0.8500 0.4425 -0.2113 0.4554 -0.2550
-0.1548 0.4330 0.9 0.4341 -0.1693 0.9500 0.4256 -0.1266 0.4343 -0.1694
-0.0763 0.4204 1 0.4214 -0.0843 1.0500 0.4172 -0.0407 0.4216 -0.0843
0.0037 0.4163 1.1 0.4173 0.0042 1.1500 0.4176 0.0511 0.4176 0.0042
0.0898 0.4215 1.2 0.4225 0.1014 1.2500 0.4275 0.1550 0.4228 0.1015
0.1877 0.4371 1.3 0.4380 0.2146 1.3500 0.4487 0.2793 0.4385 0.2149
0.3054 0.4652 1.4 0.4659 0.3541 1.4500 0.4836 0.4364 0.4668 0.3547
0.4541 0.5092 1.5 0.5095 0.5350 1.5500 0.5363 0.6449 0.5109 0.5364
0.6499 0.5743 1.6 0.5740 0.7807 1.6500 0.6130 0.9334 0.5761 0.7834
0.9174 0.6688 1.7 0.6674 1.1278 1.7500 0.7237 1.3480 0.6705 1.1332
1.2945 0.8057 1.8 0.8022 1.6364 1.8500 0.8840 1.9646 0.8071 1.6466
1.8413 1.0064 1.9 0.9986 2.4067 1.9500 1.1189 2.9121 1.0066 2.4258
2.6548 1.3056 2 1.2898 3.6115 2.0500 1.4704 4.4149 1.3028 3.6477

%error 1.2091 %error 0.2186

Heun's Method Runge Kutta (4th Order)
y2 k2 ave. slope y k1 x + h/2 Yi + h/2*k1 k2 x + h/2 Yi + h/2*k2
0.8800 -1.0472 -1.1236 1.0000 -1.2000 0.0500 0.9400 -1.1256 0.0500 0.9437
0.7820 -0.9071 -0.9817 0.8872 -1.0558 0.1500 0.8344 -0.9825 0.1500 0.8381
0.6979 -0.7747 -0.8452 0.7887 -0.9149 0.2500 0.7430 -0.8451 0.2500 0.7465
0.6267 -0.6518 -0.7171 0.7040 -0.7814 0.3500 0.6649 -0.7164 0.3500 0.6682
0.5674 -0.5390 -0.5988 0.6321 -0.6574 0.4500 0.5993 -0.5978 0.4500 0.6022
0.5189 -0.4359 -0.4903 0.5722 -0.5436 0.5500 0.5450 -0.4891 0.5500 0.5477
0.4803 -0.3410 -0.3907 0.5231 -0.4394 0.6500 0.5011 -0.3896 0.6500 0.5036
0.4508 -0.2524 -0.2985 0.4840 -0.3436 0.7500 0.4668 -0.2976 0.7500 0.4691
0.4299 -0.1677 -0.2113 0.4541 -0.2543 0.8500 0.4414 -0.2108 0.8500 0.4436
0.4173 -0.0835 -0.1264 0.4330 -0.1689 0.9500 0.4246 -0.1263 0.9500 0.4267
0.4132 0.0041 -0.0401 0.4204 -0.0841 1.0500 0.4161 -0.0406 1.0500 0.4183
0.4180 0.1003 0.0523 0.4163 0.0042 1.1500 0.4165 0.0510 1.1500 0.4189
0.4330 0.2122 0.1568 0.4215 0.1012 1.2500 0.4265 0.1546 1.2500 0.4292
0.4600 0.3496 0.2822 0.4371 0.2142 1.3500 0.4478 0.2787 1.3500 0.4510
0.5022 0.5273 0.4410 0.4652 0.3535 1.4500 0.4829 0.4358 1.4500 0.4870
0.5645 0.7677 0.6521 0.5092 0.5346 1.5500 0.5359 0.6444 1.5500 0.5414
0.6544 1.1059 0.9447 0.5743 0.7810 1.6500 0.6133 0.9338 1.6500 0.6210
0.7839 1.5991 1.3661 0.6688 1.1302 1.7500 0.7253 1.3508 1.7500 0.7363
0.9718 2.3420 1.9943 0.8057 1.6437 1.8500 0.8879 1.9734 1.8500 0.9044
1.2492 3.4977 2.9617 1.0063 2.4253 1.9500 1.1276 2.9346 1.9500 1.1531
1.6675 -2.0010 0.8233 1.3056 3.6556 2.0500 1.4884 4.4688 2.0500 1.5290
Order)
k3 Yi + h*k3 k4 slope
-1.1301 0.8870 -1.0555 -1.1278
-0.9869 0.7885 -0.9147 -0.9849
-0.8491 0.7038 -0.7812 -0.8474 1.4000
-0.7199 0.6320 -0.6573 -0.7186
-0.6007 0.5721 -0.5435 -0.5996 1.2000
-0.4916 0.5230 -0.4393 -0.4907
-0.3916 0.4839 -0.3436 -0.3909 1.0000
-0.2991 0.4541 -0.2543 -0.2985
Eu
-0.2118 0.4330 -0.1689 -0.2114 0.8000
Ex
-0.1269 0.4203 -0.0841 -0.1266 M
-0.0408 0.4163 0.0042 -0.0404 0.6000 H
0.0513 0.4214 0.1011 0.0517 R
0.1556 0.4370 0.2141 0.1560 0.4000
0.2808 0.4651 0.3535 0.2811
0.4395 0.5091 0.5346 0.4398 0.2000
0.6510 0.5743 0.7810 0.6511
0.9454 0.6688 1.1303 0.9449 0.0000
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
1.3714 0.8059 1.6440 1.3698
2.0100 1.0067 2.4262 2.0061
3.0009 1.3064 3.6580 2.9924
4.5909 1.7647 -2.1176 3.2762
 Euler's
Exact
Midpoint
Heun's
Runge Kutta 4th

5 2 2.5