What is the standard ratio of escorting a prisoner while in It is designed to help an inmate explore himself encourage

transit for court appearance? himself in the past, present and future.

a. 1:1 per prisoner a. Diorama

b. 1:2 per prisoner b. ecological
c. 1:1 + 1 per prisoner c. Melodrama
d. 1:2 +1 per prisoner d. psychodrama

The classical theory of criminology provides that the basis of It serves as the cornerstone of rehabilitation
criminal liability is
a. Religion
a. Individual’s thinking b. education
b. Human facilities c. Discipline
c. Human free will d. recreational activities
d. Individual’s mental state
Which law provides for the deduction of the offender’s
There are various types of prison programs. For what purpose preventive detention from the sentences by court?
is the maintenance program?
a. R.A. 6039
a. It attempts to improve a prisoner’s job skills or b. R.A. 6975
educational achievement c. R.A 8551
b. It assigns prisoners to daily routine work like laundry d. R.A. 6127
and janitorial
c. It employs prisoners in various product or good- Note: RA 6127: AN ACT AMENDING ARTICLE TWENTY-
producing tasks NINE OF THE REVISED PENAL CODE TO GIVE FULL TIME
d. It secures prisoners from escape or violence CREDIT UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS TO OFFENDERS
WHO HAVE UNDERGONE PREVENTIVE IMPRISONMENT
What needs to be given emphasis in the management of jails? (DETENTION PRISONERS) IN THE SERVICE OF THEIR
SENTENCES
a. Direction and supervision of personnel
b. Discipline of prisoners and personnel A registered nurse that is qualified for a lateral entry in jail
c. Punishment of prisoners management & penology will be appointed to the rank of
d. Direction of prisoners
a. J/Sr. inspector
Immediately after apprehension and booking, what is done with b. J/C inspector
the youthful offender? c. J/inspector
d. J/Superintendent
a. He assigned a prison cell
b. He is interrogated by police officers What part of the world was the first jail originated?
c. He undergoes thorough physical and mental
examination a. America
d. He is committed to the care of the Department of the b. England
Interior and Local Government c. Australia
d. Europe
What should be done to Edgar who got sick with severe colds
and influenza while confined at Camp Bukang Liwayway? Probation, both in conception and development is distinctive
contribution of progressive penology by
a. Just keep quiet and pray for his health
a. England
b. Ask the prison guard to help get NGO help b. French
c. America
c. Write his wife to ask for medicine from the prison clinic d. Germany
d. Help him secure his right for medical attention from prison What is the country, whose early schemes for humanizing the
criminal justice under it’s common law, originated probation.
The head of Bureau of Corrections is known as
A. England
a. None of these
B. United States
b. Director of the Bureau of Corrections
C. Greece
c. Superintendent of the Bureau of Corrections
D. France
d. Chief of the Bureau
Who espoused the idea that criminality increases in proportion
The executive officer in charge of each correctional institution
as one approaches the equator?
is
a. Montesquieu
a. Commissioner or director
b. garofalo
b. warden or superintendent
c. Ferri
c. Correctional or custodial officer
d. Lombroso
d. spy or security guard
Punishing criminal to serve as an example to others is a theory
When an inmate is given a “shakedown before admission it
of
meant
a. Self defense
a. His commitment paper is delivered to the record clerk
b. exemplary
b. All of these
c. Social defense
c. Examination for contraband
d. equality
d. Process of identification, record, fingerprint and
photograph What is the core of a treatment program in the form of group
therapy provided by professional staff called?
Upon arrival and before admission, an inmate is given a
“shakedown”. Shakedown means a. Educational services
b. Counseling services
a. Examination for contraband
c. Livelihood programs
b. Issuance of billeting materials
d. Sports programs
c. His commitment papers are delivered to the record
clerk Which of the following rehabilitation programs in Is promotes
d. Identification by fingerprinting and photographing an good interpersonal relationships and solves the offender’s
inmate problems of adjustments?

a. Medical services
 b. Counseling services c. San Ramon Penal Colony
c. Employment services d. Davao Prison and Penal Farm
d. Educational services
a person convicted and sentenced to serve for not more than
Which of the following is the primary purpose of fencing the six months is classified as
surrounding of a minimum security institution?
a. municipal prisoner
a. To keep away the civilian population from entering the b. city prisoner
institution c. insular prisoner
b. It is designed to facilitate open view of the d. colonist
surrounding
c. It is designed for agricultural purposes Prisoners whose sentences are from one day to six months are
d. It is designed to prevent escapes
A. municipal prisoners
A person who is detained for the violation of law or ordinance B. provincial prisoners
and has not been convicted is a – C. city prisoners
D. insular prisoners
a. City Prisoner
b. Municipal Prisoner what institution conducts training program for uniformed
a. C. Provincial Prisoner personnel of the bureau of jail management and penology?
c. Detention Prisoner
a. police national training institute
It is the theory in crime causation which focuses on the criminal b. local government academy
disorders chromosome irregularity; and abnormal brain activity. c. jail national training institute
d. Philippine national police academy
a. Psychological theory
b. sociological theory it refers to the institutional record of an inmate that consists of
c. Biological theory the mittimus issued by the court after conviction that includes
d. political theory other pertinent document of a case.

A prison facility under the bureau of correction established by a. carpeta

virtue of proclamation 1101 b. prison records
c. mittimus
A. leyte regional prison d. all of these
d. san ramon prison and penal farm
b. iwahig farm & penal colony this system was evaluated as more advantageous because
c. sablayan prison and penal farm prisoners can be more efficient and increase output when they
work in groups instead of working alone.
All female offenders with a maximum sentence of 3 years or
more are committed to what institution? a. irish system
b. maison de force
a. new bilibid prison c. auburn system
b. correctional institution for women d. Pennsylvania system
c. provincial jail
d. city jail A prison model which sought penitence (hence the term
penitentiaries) through total individual isolation and silence.
Introduced the silent system of correction at the auburn prison
in 1831. A. Pennsylvania Prison Model
B. Auburn Prison Model
a. james Wilson C. Work Release
b. Jeremy bentham D. Halfway Houses
c. elamlynds
d. john howards The task of changing an offender’s attitude so that he or she
may not commit another crime in the future.
who espoused four (4) correctional principles as follows:
security and sanitary structure; systematic inspection; abolition A. Retribution
of fees; and, a reformatory regimen? B. Deterrence
C. Incapacitation
a. Jeremy bentham D. Rehabilitation
b. jameswilson
c. cesarebeccaria The task of changing an offender’s attitude so that he or she
d. john howard may not commit another crime in the future.

The sheriff of Bedsfordshire in 1773 who devoted his life and A. Retribution
fortune to prison reform. After his findings on English Prisons, B. Deterrence
he recommended the following: single cells for sleeping, C. Incapacitation
segregation of women, segregation of youth, provision of D. Rehabilitation
sanitation facilities, and abolition of fee system by which jailers
obtained money from prisoners.
Which of the following models of correctional institutions
A. John Howard
emphasizes security, discipline and order?
B. Robert Peel
C. William Penn a. Reintegration model
D. Manuel Montesimos b. Rehabilitation model
c. Medicine model
He wrote his book “State of the Prisons” and he was also
d. Custodial model
considered as the great prison reformer.
Which of the following models of correctional institutions
A. John Howard
emphasizes security, discipline and order?
B. John Augustus
C. William Penn a. Reintegration model
D. Domets of France b. Custodial model
c. Medicine model
This penal colony is considered an institutions of the most
d. Rehabilitation model
open penal institutions in the world. It was from this facility that
the term "Prison without walls" had its beginnings. it is one of the earliest devise for softening brutal severity of
punishment through compromise with the church.
a. Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm
b. Bilibid Prison a. parole
 b. benefit of clergy A prison model where incarcerated persons are allowed to
c. amnesty work outside the institution that houses them.
d. public humiliation
A. Pennsylvania Prison Model
An old practice that might be claimed from that jurisdiction by B. Auburn Prison Model
the bishop or chaplain representing him on the ground that he; C. Work Release
the prisoner was the subject to the authority of the D. Halfway Houses
ecclesiastical courts only.
The system of prison were the confinement of the prisoners in
a. Benefits of the Cleric single cells at night and congregate work in stop during the
b. Judicial Reprieve day.
c. Recognizance
d. Benefit of the Clergy A. Pennsylvania prison
B. Auburn prison
The Supreme Court or lower court may authorize the release C. Elmira reformatory
of an inmate in cases of- D. Alcatraz prison

A. Acquittal or grant of bail he established agricultural colonies for delinquent boys and his
B. Order of the President reformation system is based on re education rather than force.
C. escape of inmate
D. Orders of the Director a. domets of france
b. sir waltercrofton
which of the following theories assumes that people are law c. zr Brockway
abiding but under great pressure they will resort to crime and d. manuelmontesinos
that disparity between goals and means provides that
pressure? Under the progressive development where it focused on re-
education rather than the imposition of punitive measure
a. strain theory
b. differential association theory A. Domets or France
c. social learning theory B. Borstal Institution
d. psychoanalytic theory C. Auburn system
D. Elmira Reformatory
The __________ is considered forerunner of modern penology
because it has all the elements in a modern system. considered as the highest income earner among the Philippine
Correctional institution
A. Bridewell Workhouse
B. Elmira Reformatory a. iwahig prison and penal farm
C. Wulnut Street Jail b. sablayan prison and penal farm
D. Borstal Institution for Boys c. san ramon prison and penal farm
d. davao prison and penal farm
Which of these is considered forerunner of modern penology
because it had all the elements of a modern system? A person who is sentenced to serve a prison term of over three
(3) years is a
A. Auburn Prison system
B. Pennsylvania Prison system a. National or Insular prisoner
C. Elmira Reformatory b. City prisoner
D. Walnut Prison system c. Municipal prisoner
d. Detention prisoner
it is a training school type of correctional institution program,
social case work and extensive use of parole system. Gael Barrison Makalintal who is sentenced to serve a prison
term of Over three (3) years is also known as
a. borstal system
b. Pennsylvania system A. National or insular Prisoner
c. auburn system B. City prisoner
d. Elmira reformatory C. Municipal prisoner
D. Detention prisoner
It direct, supervise and control the administration and operation
of all district, city and municipal jails to implement a better an institution that has the general supervision and control of all
system of jail management nationwide prisons and penal farms in the country and charged of the
safekeeping of all inmates.
A. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
B. Department of Justice a. bureau of corrections
C. Bureau of Corrections b. bureau of jail management& penology
D. Parole and Probation Administration c. Philippine national police
d. national bureau of investigation
What is this prison system introduced individual housing in
cellblocks with congregate work in shops during the day? An agency under the Department of Justice that is charged
with custody and rehabilitation of national offenders, that is,
A. Modern clinical School those sentenced to serve a term of imprisonment of more than
B. Pennsylvania System three (3) years
C. Auburn System
D. Modern System A. BJMP
B. Bureau of Corrections
What Prison system established the world's first electric chair? C. Provincial Government
D. Parole and Probation Administration
A. Modern clinical school
B. Auburn System The New Bilibid Prison, the Correctional Institution for Women
C. Pennsylvania System (CIW), Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm, and Sablayan Prison
D. Modern system and Penal Farm are all under this agency.

this system was advocated by the americans for the reason A. BJMP
that it is cheaper to maintain. B. Bureau of Corrections
C. Provincial Government
a. auburn system D. Department of Justice
b. borstal system
c. Pennsylvania system A special group of prisoners composed of incorrigible,
d. Elmira reformatory intractable and dangerous persons who are so difficult to
manage inside prisons.
 A. Medium Security prisoners provincial jails are under the operational supervision of what
B. Maximum security prisoners agency of the government?
C. Super maximum security prisoners
D. Minimum Security Prisoners a. bjmp
b. bureau of correction
This group consists of chronic troublemakers but not as B. DOJ
dangerous as the super security prisoners. They are not c. provincial government
allowed to work outside the institution.
It exercise supervision and control over provincial jails.
A. maximum security prisoners
B. super security prisoners A. BJMP
C. minimum security prisoners B. Bureau of Corrections
D. medium security prisoners C. Provincial Government
D. Parole and Probation Administration
which of the following characteristics best described a super
maximum security prisoner? Provincial Jails were first established in 1910 under the
American Regime. At present, who supervises and controls the
a. incorrigible said jails?
b. sentenced to serve 20 years or more
c. physically invalid A. BJMP
d. work outside the prison with guards B. Provincial Government
C. DOJ
when can some prisoners have disciplinary authority over their D. Municipal or City Mayor
co inmates?
Which model underscores the assumption that criminal
a. when they show “macho” image behaviour is caused bybiological or psychological conditions
b. when they are of senior age over those to be that require treatment?
supervised.
c. when their length of actual prison stay is longer than a. Reform model
the others. b. Community model
d. when they are of good behavior, more technically c. Medical model
skilled and properly trained. d. Rehabilitation model

Waldo was convicted for the crime of multiple crimes and his The Camp Sampaguita of the national Bilibid Prison houses
conviction involves imprisonment so that he will be prevented
A. Super Maximum Security Prisoners
from committing similar crimes. This purpose of punishment is
B. Maximum Security Prisoners
called-
C. Medium Security Prisoners
A. Reformation D. Minimum Security Prisoners
B. Rehabilitation
Jorge Paterno was imprisoned at Zamboanga city upon
C. Incapacitation
Conviction with the crime of drug trafficking by the Regional
D. Prevention
Trial court, what particular Penal institution receives his
E. C and / or D
commitment order?
what correctional goal is referred to when the offender is
A. San Ramon Provincial Jail
rendered physically unable to commit a crime in the future?
B. San Ramon Penal Jail
a. deterrence C. San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm
b. rehabilitation D. Sablayan Penal colony
c. incapacitation
the oldest existing correctional facility for national prisoners in
d. retribution
the country having been establishedIn 1870.
Emilio Puchunkuy was convicted for multiple crimes and his
a. sablayan prison and penal farm
own conviction involves imprisonment is that he will be
b. iwahig prison and penal farm
prevented from committing similar Crimes. This Purpose of his
c. san ramon prison and penal farm
imprisonment is known as.
d. davao prison and penal farm
A. Reformation
It is an institution intended to detain or house political
B. Incapacitation
offenders.
C. Prevention
D. Retribution A. Iwahig Penal farm
B. Sablayan Prison Farm
refers to a modern justification for punishment which concludes
C. Davao Penal Farm
that society will be best protected if criminal offenders are
D. San Ramon Prison and Penal farm
rehabilitated.
when does punishment have a deterrent effect?
a. expiation
b. retribution a. punishment disgraces the offender before the public
c. protection b. punishment is serious compared with the nature of
d. reformation offense
c. punishment reduces the capacity of an individual to
This refers to a victim-oriented approach to crime that
commit a crime
emphasizes restitution for victims. This intervention advocates
d. punishment serves as an example to the public thus,
reinstating the victim and creating constructive roles for victims
discouraging the commission of offense
in the criminal justice process, rather than focus on the
punishment of criminals. It refers to commission of another crime during service of
sentence of penalty imposed for another previous offense.
A. Restoration
B. Reformation A. Recidivism
C. Reservation B. Delinquency
D. Retribution C. Quasi-recidivism
D. City prisoner
The primary objective of prison program is:
all penal correction institution in the philippines is under the
A. Imprisonment
supervision and control of:
B. Reformation
C. punishment a. BJMP
D. rehabilitation C. BUCOR
 b. DILG D. correction
D. DOJ
The manner or practice of managing or controlling places of
what correctional institution houses accused persons awaiting confinement as in jails or prisons is referred to as-
trial?
A. All of these
a. detention cell B. Correctional Administration
b. jail C. Penal Management
c. rehabilitation center D. Penology
d. stockade E. Jail Management

in what instances the president of the philippines can authorize It refers to the study and practice of a system of management
release of an inmate? of jail or prison concerning the custody, treatment and
rehabilitation of offenders.
a. in parole and reprieve
b. expiration of the sentence a. Penology
c. in cases of executive clemency b. Correction
d. in cases of acquittal or grant of bail A. C. Correctional Administration
c. Penal Management
Edgardo Batobato was sentenced by Judge Robert Delimna on
June 5, 2004, on july 25, 2004, judge Delimna died. What is A justification on the theories of punishment which is placing
the effect of the judge’s death to the service of Edgardo’s the offender in prison to protect the society from further
sentence? depredations of criminals.

a. Antonio continues to serve his sentence a. Retribution

b. Antonio’s sentence will be suspended b. Reformation
c. Antonio’s sentence will be increased c. Deterrence
d. Antonio’s sentence will be reduced d. Protection

Which of the following is absolutely prohibited in prison/jail? The first in the world to abolish death penalty in the year 1846.

a. Corporal punishment a. Boston

b. Disciplinary punishment b. Rome
c. Work detail c. Michigan
d. Smoking cigarette d. Rome

What is the practice of beating, torturing, maiming or any form They are category of prisoners whose sentence is morethan
of causing pain to prisoner called? three years.

a. Medical model of punishment a. National prisoners

b. Capital punishment b. Insular prisoners
c. Corporal punishment c. Provincial prisoners
d. Indeterminate punishment d. Municipal prisoners

A warrant issued by the court bearing its seal and signature of Prisoners whose sentences are more than three years to
the judge directing the jail or prison authorities to receive the capital punishment are considered
convicted offender for service of sentence or detention is
known as A. municipal prisoners
B. provincial prisoners
a. Sentence Mittimus C. city prisoners
b. Detention Mittimus D. insular prisoners
c. Mittimus
d. Detention Warrant What is the required rank for a City Jail Warden?

What is the privilege of the visiting husband or wife that the jail a. Inspector
will allow for sexual intercourse? b. Chief Inspector
c. Superintendent
A. Privilege visit d. Sr. Inspector
B. Marital Visit
C. Conjugal visit The following are the three ranking officers of the BJMP,
D. Parental Visit except:

The vocational rehabilitation of a handicapped person is best a. Chief of Staff, BJMP

done by _____. b. Chief, BJMP
c. Deputy Chief, BJMP
a. Seeing to it that he understands his limitations d. Assistant Chief, BJMP
b. Stressing what he can do rather that what he can’t do
c. Setting standard beyond his reach so that he will do B.J.M.P. is under the administration of the:
the utmost.
a. Executive Department
d. Teaching him a number of vocations at the same time
b. D.I.L.G.
so that he has sense of versatility
c. None of these
Which of the following is considered a less grave offense of jail d. PNP
inmates
The basis of this old school of penology is the human free-will.
a. Exchanging uniform or wearing clothes other than
A. Penology School
those issued to him for purpose of circumventing jail
B. Classical School
rules
C. Neo-classical
b. Flagrant disregard of discipline and instructions
D. Positivist
c. Inflicting harm upon himself or other inmates
d. Littering in his quarters and/or surrounding This theory in criminology states that people are totally
responsible for their behaviors and the stress is more on the
This pillar/component of our criminal justice system has been
effect of their felonious act than upon the criminal.
regarded the weakest pillar due to its failure to eliminate
recidivism and habitual offenders. A. Positivist Theory
B. Psychological Theory
A. law enforcement
C. Biological Theory
B. prosecution
D. Classical Theory
C. court
Which of these maintains the “doctrine of psychological Giving punishment to a person so to serve as an example to
hedonism” or “free will?” That the individual calculates others is the theory of
pleasures and pains in advance of action and regulates his
conduct by the result of his calculations. A. Self-defense
B. Social defense
A. Neo-classical school C. Exemplary
B. Classical school D. Equality
C. Positive school
D. Modern school The most common problem of the National prison is
E. Medical school
a. Disagreement about their mess
This helps the prisoner/detainee in the resolution of his b. Overcrowding
problems c. Excessive number of escapes
d. Lack of adequate funding
A. Meeting
B. Working In the Philippines, the most common problem of the National
C. Recreation Prison is
D. Counselling
A. Excessive number of escapes
Takes charge of financial matters especially in B. Overcrowding
programming, budgeting, accounting, and other activities C. Disagreement about their mess
related statements of subsistence outlays and D. Lack of adequate funding
disbursements in the operational of the jail.
A justification of penalty which states that nobody can assume
a. Mess services branch the suffering for a crime committed by others.
b. Budget and finance branch
A. Justice
c. General services branch
B. Personal
d. Property and supply branch
C. Legal
Operation conducted by the BJMP wherein a prisoner D. Certain
maybe checked at any time. His beddings, lockers and
These are the factors considered in diversification, EXCEPT;
personal belongings may also be opened at anytime, in
his presence, whenever possible. This practice is known A. Age of offenders
as: B. Mother of offender
C. Sex of offenders
A. Check and balance
D. Medical condition
B. S.O.P.
C. Inventory This branch takes charge of the preparation of the daily menu,
D. Operation Greyhound makes foodstuff purchases, prepares and cooks the food and
serves it to the inmates. It maintains a record of daily
This is a procedure which permits a jail prisoner to pursue
purchases and consumption and submits a daily report to the
his normal job during the week and return to the jail to
warden.
serve his sentence during the weekend or non-working
hours. A. General Services Branch
B. Mittimus Computing Branch
a. good conduct time allowance
C. Budget and Finance
b. delayed sentence
D. Mess services Branch
c. probation
d. Amnesty The Bureau of Corrections is under the _____.
Of the following are the justifications of Punishment, EXCEPT A. Department of Social Welfare and Development
B. Department of Justice
a. Deterrence
C. Department of the Interior and Local Government
b. Expiration or atonement
D. Department of Health
B. Happiness
c. Retribution Parole and Probation Administration is under the direction of
the
What is the highest rank in the BJMP?
A. Department of Finance
A. Deputy Director General
B. Department of Justice
B. Director
C. Department of Interior and Local Government
C. Chief Superintendent
D. BJMP
D. Director General
E. Under Secretary The Head of Bureau of Corrections is also the
The head of the Bureau of Corrections is the A. Chief of the Bureau of Corrections
B. Director of the Bureau of Corrections
a. Secretary of the DND
C. Superintendent of the Bureau of Corrections
b. Director
D. Warden
c. Chief of Executive
d. Prison Inspector What are the types of jail under the supervision of the BJMP?
It plays a unique role in the moral and spiritual regenerations of a. City and Municipal Jails
man b. Insular jails
c. District Jails
a. Work
d. Provincial and sub-provincial jails
b. Religion
c. Vocation What is the primary purpose of imprisonment?
d. Education
a. Socialization
Punishing a criminal to serve as example to others is a theory b. Punishment
of . c. To stand trial
d. Rehabilitation and Reformation
a. Exemplary
b. Equality The maintenance or care and protection accorded to people
c. Self-defense who by authority of law are temporarily incarcerated for
d. Social defense violation of laws and also those who were sentenced by the
court to serve judgment is called –
 A. custody The principle of an “eye for an eye” “tooth for a tooth” doctrine
B. safe-keeping is common among ancient laws, specifically t
C. classification
D. caring A. Code of Draco
B. Hammurabic Code
It is the guarding or penal safekeeping; it involves security C. Summerian Code
measures to insure security and control within the prison. D. Code of Solomon

A. Prison control In Babylon, about 1990 BC, this is credited as the oldest code
B. Security prescribing savage punishment but in fact ___ is nearly 100
C. Control years older.
D. Custody
E. Prison Security A. Hammurabic Code
B. Sumerian Code
The open institution usually a penal farm or camp is known as C. Justinian Code
the D. Code of Draco

a. NBP The penalty imposed for offender must be certain. This means
b. Minimum Security Institution that:
C. Maximum Security Institution
c. Medium Security Institution a. it must be equal for all persons
b. the consequence must be in accordance with law
The institution for dangerous but not incorrigible prisoners in c. he guilty one must be the one to be punished, no
the Philippines is the proxy
d. no one must escape its effects
A. NBP
B. Medium Security Institution The following are the duties of the custodial force in prison,
C. Maximum Security Institution except:
D. Minimum Security Institution
A. Censor offender’s items
The Under the prison service manual, the Prescribed color of B. Escort inmates
prison uniform for Maximum security prison is C. Inspect security devices
D. Conduct disciplinary hearing
a. Orange
b. Yellow As a rule, when a jailbreak, escape or riot is in progress or has
c. Stripe orange just been perpetuated in the jail, the officer at the control
d. Pink centers shall immediately:
e. Blue
A. sound the alarm
Aside from protecting the public, imprisonment has for its latest B. locked prisoners in their respective cells
objective, the C. Notify the nearest police precinct
D. call the warden or the director
a. Reformation of offenders
b. Segregation of offender In case of mass jailbreak, all members of the custodial force
c. Deterrence shall immediately issued firearms and assigned to critical posts
d. Confinement of offenders to:

Inigo Sandoval is a medium security prisoner in the New A. plug off the escape routes
Bilibid Prison, what camp will be his venue for confinement? B. to shoot the escapees
C. protect the other inmates
A. Medium security Prison D. to give warning shots
B. Camp Sampaguita
C. Camp Bukang Liwayway The punishment should be provided by the state whose
D. NBP main prison sanction is violated, to afford the society or individual the
opportunity of imposing upon the offender suitable punishment
In the New Bilibid Prison, all medium security prisoners are as might be enforced. Offenders should be punished because
confined at the they deserve it. This is one justification of punishment called:
A. NBP Main Prison A. Atonement
B. Camp Bukang Liwayway B. Incapacitation
C. Camp Sampaguita C. Deterrence
D. Medium Security Prison D. Retribution
Under the prison rules, who is charged for the hearing of When an individual cannot move on to the pain, he suffered
disciplinary cases in prison? cause by his aggressor and goes back to a primitive
justification of punishment by putting the law into his own hand.
A. Classification Board
What justification of punishment would this be?
B. Parole Board
C. Administrative Board A. Reformation
D. Disciplinary Board B. Expiations
C. Deterrence
The putting of offenders in prison for the purpose of protecting
D. Retribution
the public and at the same time rehabilitating them by requiring
the latter to undergo institutional treatment program is referred The idea that punishment will be give the offender lesson by
to as: showing to others what would happen to them if they have
committed the heinous crime.
A. Imprisonment
B. Trial A. Protection
C. Conviction B. Deterrence
D. Detention C. Lethal injection
D. Stoning
The Sablayan Penal Colony and Farm, a National Penitentiary
in the Philippines under the BUCOR is located in ____. The attempt to prevent future crimes through fear
ofpunishment.
A. Palawan
B. Zamboanga A. Retribution
C. Davao B. Deterrence
D. Occidental Mindoro C. Incapacitation
D. Rehabilitation
The principle of ______ provides that punishment of a convict D. a capital punishment
prevents others from performing similar actions for fear that
they will be punished similarly. 7. The payment by an offender of a sum of money to
compensate the victim/s for the financial losses caused by the
a. Retribution crime committed.
b. Reformation
c. Deterrence a. Reclaim
d. Rehabilitation b. Restitution
c. Restoration
what justification of punishment has been emphasized when d. Remuneration
Mr. Trilly a prisoner stays for good at the correction institution
whereby society in the future will be save from harm by Mr. This is a process upon which the offender accepts
Trilly? accountability for the financial and/or non-financial losses
he/she may have caused to the victim
A. Reformation
B. Protection a. Community service
C. Deterrence b. Peacemaking encounter
D. Retribution c. Restitution
d. Individual counseling
The idea that re-entry of an offender should be in the
mainstream of society rather than the usual abrupt re-entry at Pedro was required to provide financial remuneration for the
the end of a prison sentence. losses incurred by the victim. What is the type of penalty
described?
A. Reintegration
B. Deterrence A. Bond
C. Incapacitation B. Retribution
D. Rehabilitation C. Restitution
D. Remuneration
A prison model which sought penitence (hence the term
penitentiaries) through total individual isolation and silence. What kind of program that employs prisoners in various
product or good producing tasks:
A. Pennsylvania Prison Model
B. Auburn Prison Model A. Agricultural
C. Work Release B. Industrial
D. Halfway Houses C. Operational
D. Administrative
A prison model where incarcerated persons are allowed to
work outside the institution that houses them. What crimes apparently have no complaining victims such as
gambling, prostitution and drunkenness?
A. Pennsylvania Prison Model
B. Auburn Prison Model A. Complex Crime
C. Work Release B. Compound Crime
D. Halfway Houses C. Blue Collar crimes
D. Victimless crimes
A correctional institution that has the authority to detain
convicted offenders for longer or extended period of time, The Supreme Court automatically reviews the cases of
including those who are waiting their death sentence. criminals convicted and meted out the penalty of

A. Halfway house A. 12 years 6 months and one day

B. Farm house B. Death
C. Jail C. Life imprisonment
D. Prison D. 6 years one month and one day

The law creating the Bureau of Jail Management and Father of Probation in the USA.
Penology.
A. John Howard
A. RA 8551 B. John Augustus
B. RA 9165 C. Edward Park
C. RA 6975 D. Mathew Daven Port Hill
D. RA 4890
he first American probation officer who developed several of
Who among the following is a provincial prisoner? the features them later became characteristics of the probation
system.
A. A prisoner serving a term below six (6) years
a. Rufus R. Cook
B. A prisoner serving a term of six (6) years and up b. Capt. L. H Savage
c. John Augustus
C. A prisoner serving a term of six (6) months and one (1) d. Barbara Kaye
day to three (3) years
The man who coined the word "probation" derived from the
D. A prisoner serving a term of three (3) years and one Latin word probare.
(1) day up
A. Laila Delima
B. John Augustus
C. Edward N. Savage
This theory in criminology states that people are totally
D. None of These
responsible for their behaviors and the stress is more on the
effect of their felonious act than upon the criminal. which of the following is known as the conditional release of a
prisoner from a confinement after serving the minimum of his
A. Positivist Theory
prison term?
B. Psychological Theory
C. Biological Theory a. probation
D. Classical Theory b. reprieve
c. parolee
A minimum and maximum amount of time to be served in
d. parole
prison is referred to as
It is the conditional release after the prisoner has served part of
A. a corporal punishment
his sentence in prison for the purpose of gradually
B. a determinate sentence
C. an indeterminate sentence
reintroducing him to free life under the guidance and B. He will be pardoned
supervision of a parole officer – C. No
D. Yes
a. parole
b. release Mr. Omar was convicted and sentenced for violation of the
c. pardon custom law or other laws within the jurisdiction of the bureau of
d. probation customs. Is Mr. Omar qualified for parole?

Payment of civil liability to the victim by the probationer shall be a. Yes

given to the followingexcept: b. No
c. Maybe
A. Clerk of Court of the Trial Court d. None of these
B. Paid directly to the victim with receipt filed with PO
C. Deposited to the victim’s account Is one which is given without any condition attached to it –
D. Supervising Probation Officer on case
a. pardon
This state shares with England, the honor of given the b. amnesty
probation system to the world. c. conditional pardon
d. absolute pardon
a. Massachusetts
b. Missouri Joey was convicted to a prison term of prison correctional. Will
c. Illinois he qualify for probation?
d. New Orleans
A. No, his sentence is more than six (6) years
he first probation law signed in __________ on April 26, 1878. and one (1) day
B. Yes, his sentence is less than six (6) years
a. Arizona states and one (1) day
b. Massachusetts C. Yes, his sentence is three (3) years and
c. United States one(1) day
d. North Carolina D. No, his sentence is six (6) years and one(1)
day
Probation is a privilege granted to deserving and qualified
petitioners, when it becomes a matter of right? The following are circumstances that must be present before
the petition for executive clemency will be considered for
A. When no appeal was undertaken
approval by the president, EXCEPT
B. After the submission of the PSIR probation
C. When his probation is approved a. the prisoner is seventy (70) years old
D. When the convict files a petition for probation b. prisoner who are over 9 but under 18 years of age
c. the trial court denied the granting of executive
When can drug user or one who is in possession of drugs be
clemency in its decision
placed on probation?
d. none of these
a. first time offender
How long the Probation Officer’s Final Report shall be
b. second time offender
submitted by the city and Provincial Parole and Probation
c. first time offender and less than 21 years old
Office to the trial court?
d. second time offender and less than 21 years old
A. 30 days before the expiration of the period
crimes committed by person who usually occupy key positions,
B. 30 days after the expiration of the period
maintains prestige and high social are referred to as
C. 15 days after expiration of the period
________.
D. 10 days after expiration of the period
a. blue collar
A defendant had applied an appeal from the judgement or
b. organized
conviction of his case. What will be the implication for his
c. economic
application for probation?
d. white collar
A. Eligible for probation
What is PD 603?
B. Denial of probation
a. Child and Youth Welfare Code C. Application for probation be entertained
b. Adult Probation Law D. Approval of probation
c. Indeterminate Sentence Law
A French and Belgian innovation to probation which requires
d. Juvenile Justice Welfare act
no supervision on the condition that the probationer would not
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Act No. 4103 or commit an offense within a prescribed period.
otherwise known as the Indeterminate Sentence Law?
a. Furlough
a. Redeem valuable human needs b. Parole
b. Uplift valuable human material c. Sursis
c. Prevent excessive deprivation of liberty d. Split sentence
d. Avail the interest of the law
Mr. A was convicted by a court and meted a sentence of 3
Credited as the Father of Phil Probation years imprisonment. Which of the following Mr. a must
undertake in order that his intention for probation is
a. Teoduro Natividad entertained?
b. Teodulo Natividad
c. Rodrigo Natividad a. Petition congress for amnesty
d. Teodolo Natividad b. The application be filed with the trial court
c. apply an appeal to modify the decision of final
Sponsored House Bill 393, “An Act Establishing Adult judgment
Probation in the Philippines” d. Apply for probation within the period of perfecting an
appeal
A. Pres. Ferdinand E Marcos
B. Juan Ponce Enrile A program specifically designed for the prisoner in order to
C. Teodulo C. Natividad give him an opportunity to adapt from life in prison to the life in
D. Ramon Bagatsing Sr. the community.
Edgardo was meted out a sentence of eight (8) years and one a. The application be filed with the trial court
(1) day. Can he apply for probation? b. Apply an appeal to modify the decision of final
judgment
A. He will serve ½ of his sentence
c. Petition congress for amnesty
 d. Apply for probation within the period of perfecting 2. physical disability such as when prisoner is bed-
an appeal ridden, a deaf-mute, a leper, a cripple or blind
3. serious illness duly certified by a government
It is mandatory for a probationer to present himself to the physician
Probation Office for supervisionwithin- 4. similar circumstances which show that continued
imprisonment will be inhuman or pose a serious
A. 12 hours
danger to the prisoner’s life
B. 48 hours
a. 1, 2 and 3
C. 36 hours
b. 3, 4 and 1
D. 72 hours
c. 2, 3 and 4
An inmate maybe granted parole if he- d. all these listed

a. all of these Within 72 hours from receipt of the probation order of the court,
b. earned good behavior while serving prison term the probationer reports to the______.
c. earned good conduct time allowance credit
A. Judge sala
d. serve minimum sentence
B. Fiscal’s office
The purpose of the decree on probation shall be to: C. Police station
D. Probation office
a. Prevent the commission of offenses.
b. Provide an opportunity for the reformation of a Joseph is 58 years old when he was convicted for the crime of
penitent offender which might be less probable if he treason. Is he qualified for probation?
were to serve a prison sentence.
A. No, treason is a crime against the security of the state
c. All of these
B. No, he is not yet 60 years old
d. Promote the correction and rehabilitation of an
C. No, he can apply for parole
offender by providing him with individualized
D. Yes, he committed a crime
treatment.
During the period of probation, the probationer is required to
Is Mario qualified for probation if his prison term is arresto
report to the Probation Officer.
mayor?
A. At least once a month
a. Yes, his sentence is 6 months
B. At least twice a week
b. Yes, his sentence is less than 6 years and 1 day
C. At least be-monthly
c. No, his sentence is 12 years
D. At least twice a month
d. No, his sentence is 8 years
Which is a pre-trial diversion?
The approval of the application for probation is done by the
judge through the A. Probation
B. Pardon
A. Issuance of clearance certificate
C. Imposition of fine
B. Issuance of probation clearance
D. Parole
C. Issuance of probation order
D. Issuance of citation It is the system or criminal procedure which is characterized by
secrecy of investigation and the option of the defense and
Is serious illness always considered a special factor in the
prosecution to appeal.
grant of parole or conditional pardon?
a. Inquisitorial
A. Yes, if duly certified by a government physician
b. mixed
B. Yes, if the other inmates want him out of prison
c. accusatorial
C. Yes, when the petitioner is a woman convict
d. fixed
D. Yes, if the illness is a contagious disease
Children detained pending trial may be released on bail or
Juanita was convicted and sentence for the crime of serious
______ as provided for under Sections 34and 35 of RA 9344.
physical injuries to a prison term of prison correctional. Based
on this, is he qualified for probation? A. Probation
B. Recognizance
A. no, his sentence is 6 years and 1 day
C. Parole
B. NO, his sentence is more than 6years and 1 day
D. Bond
C. yes, his sentence is less than 6 years and 1 day
D. yes, his sentence 3 years and 1 day How much time has the Probation Officer for the preparation of
his investigation report?
Which of the following is not included post- sentence
investigation report? A. 60 days
B. 45 days
A. Circumstance surrounding the crime for which he was
C. 30 days
convicted and sentenced
D. 120 days
c. Result of drug, psychological and clinical tests, if any
B. Personal circumstances of his co-workers May a parolee or pardonee transfer from the place of
C. details of other criminal records, if any residence designated in his release document?
When can an offender apply for probation? A. Yes, with prior approval of the Board of Pardon and
Parole
A. After his conviction
B. Yes, with prior approval of the secretary of justice
B. Before his conviction
C. Yes, he can go to any place he wants
C. Anytime during court trial
D. Yes, anything he wants to transfer
D. Upon being charged
As to age qualification, who among the following can qualify for
What happens if a prisoner is granted absolute pardon?
probation under PD 968, as amended?
A. His criminal liability is conditionally extinguished
A. John who is 15 years old
B. His criminal liability is partially extinguished
B. Sandy who is 16 years old
C. his criminal liability is totally extinguished
C. Joel who is 20 years old
d. his criminal liability continues to exist
D. Ramon who is 27 years old
Which of the following factors are special considerations in the
Which of these terms is the withdrawal of the privilege of
grant of parole or conditional pardon?
probation or parole so that the offender is sent back to prison?
1. old age, provided prisoner was not yet sixty (60) years
A. Commitment
of age at the time of commission of crime
 B. Segregation What happens to a probationer when the court withdraws his
C. Revocation privilege of probation?
D. Reclassification
A. He is returned to prison and he serves his sentence
Larry Bantog was granted probation but he did not report for B. He is placed under policy custody
interview within the prescribed period. How is he classified? C. He is released to the community
D. He is placed under parole
a. Major probationer
b. Absconding probationer Which of the following is done to a probationer who violated his
c. Transferred probationer probation?
d. Transient probationer
a. The court releases the probationer.
When is a post-sentence investigation report and b. The court orders the probationer to file a
recommendation prepared by a probation officer submitted to newapplication for probation.
the court? c. The court orders him to continue his probation.
d. The court revokes his probation, and he serves his
A. Within 150 days from receipt of order original sentence.
B. Within 120 days from receipt of order
C. Within 30 days from receipt of order It is a form of bails that the court may release a personin
D. Within 60 days from receipt of order custody of a responsible person.

When is a probationer required to report to the Probation a. Property bond

Officer? b. Recognizance
c. Corporate surety
a. Within 96 hours from receipt of probation order d. Cash deposit
b. Within 48 hours from receipt of probation order
c. Within 24 hours from receipt of probation order Pardon cannot be exercised in the following instances,
d. Within 72 hours from receipt of probation order EXCEPT:

Post sentence investigation report must be submitted by the a. before trial

probation officer to the court within b. after conviction
c. before conviction and before trial
A. 20 days d. before conviction
B. 30 days
C. 60 days Which of the following is the primary purpose of adult probation
D. 90 days law?

Among the following, which has the authority to grant parole? A. Promote the correction and rehabilitation of an
offender by providing him with personalized,
A. President community based program
B. Board of Pardons and Parole B. Foster closer relationship between the offender and
C. Director of Prison the judge who promulgated the probation order
D. Court C. Coordinated the workings of the agencies of the
criminal justice system
What is the action of the court in case a probationer violated
D. Place the offender outside the police power of the
his/her probation conditions?
state
a. Court revokes probation and probationer goes to
Parole is not a matter of-
prison
b. Court directs probationer to re-apply for probation a. privilege
D. Court releases the probationer to the community. b. grace
c. Court orders the continuation of probation. c. requirement
d. right
Ramon who is 20 years old was sentenced for the crime of
treason. Can he avail of probation? Parole is granted by the:
A. No, Ramon’s crime is treason which is a crime a. President
against the state b. Board of Pardons and Parole
B. No, since Ramon is only 20 years old c. Court
C. Yes, since Ramon is 20 years old d. Director of Prison
D. Yes, since Ramon is convicted
A recipient of absolute pardon is ________ from civil liability
What should the court do if it finds that probation will imposed upon him by the sentence.
depreciate the seriousness of the offense committed?
A. partially exempted
a. Reduce the penalty B. exempted
b. Deny the application C. conditionally exempted
D. Approve the application D. not exempted
c. Dismiss the case
What form of Executive clemency was given when it reduces
Is a form of executive clemency that is authorized by the Chief the sentence of the convicted person to shorter term?
Executive? It is an act of grace and the recipient is not entitled
to it as a matter of right. A. Shortening
B. Amnesty
a. absolute pardon C. Reprieve
b. amnesty D. Commutation
c. pardon
d. conditional pardon In probation system’s philosophy and concept, it is stated that
the individual has the ability to______. And to modify his Anti-
He is a convicted defendant whose application for probation social behavior with the right kind of help.
has been given due course by the court but fails to report to
the probation officer or cannot be located within a reasonable a. change
period of time. b. aggravate his behavior
c. none of these
A. Absconding Petitioner d. challenge
B. Absconding Probationer
C. Disobedient Petitioner Which of these is known as the Adult Probation Law, which
D. Uncooperative Petitioner grants probation to prisoner sentenced to term in prison of not
more than six (6) years?
 a. RA 6127 a. Pardon
b. PD 698 b. Commutation
c. PD 603 c. Reform model
d. PD 968 d. Amnesty

The continuing relationship between probation officer and What correctional institution houses accused persons
probationer is known as – investigation?

A. Affiliation Guidance A. BUCOR

B. Pre-sentenced Investigation B. Jail
C. Supervision C. Penitentiary
D. Probation Guidance D. Prison

Those who have been once on probation under the Probation Pardon is exercised when the person is __.
Law:
A. already convicted
a. should be confined in prison B. not yet convicted
b. are disqualified to apply for probation C. about to be convicted
c. are qualified to apply for probation D. serve the sentence
d. may be granted for another probation
For a convicted offender, probation is a form of
The Parole and Probation Administration administers a
________ a. Incarceration
b. Treatment
corrections program. c. Punishment
d. Enjoyment
a. Institutional
b. Traditional for amnesty to be granted, there should be
c. Integrated
d. Community-based A. Recommendation from Commission on Human Rights
B. Application for Amnesty
It is the authority of the President of the Philippines to suspend C. Concurrence of the congress
the execution of penalty, reduce the sentence and extinguish D. Recommendation from the United Nation
criminal liability.
Under Article VII, Section 10 paragraph (B) of the Philippines
A. Clemency Constitution, pardoning power is vested with the
B. Commutation
C. Executive clemency A. Department of Justice
D. Amnesty B. Chief Executive
C. Judiciary
Idea of probation first existed early in the 19th century in D. Legislative

a. Japan An inmate maybe granted parole if he

b. U.S.A.
c. England A. earned good conduct time allowance credit
d. Ireland B. serve minimum sentence
C. earned good behavior while serving prison term
Probation was first introduced in the Philippines during the D. all of these
American colonial period (1898 - 1945) with the enactment of
______________ The purpose of the decree on probation shall be to

a. Act No. 4221 A. provide an opportunity for the reformation of a

b. Act No. 4864 penitent offender
c. Act 4103 B. prevent the commission of offenses
d. Act No. 10592 C. promote the correction and rehabilitation of an
offender by providing him with individualized
Who is the Boston bootmaker who was the founder of treatment
probation in the United States? D. All of these

a. Sir Walter crofton He is the first appointed probation officer in the world.
b. Alexander Maconochie
c. John murry spear a. Hans Gross
d. John Augustus b. Edward Savage
c. John Augustus
There are three (3) casework techniques applied by the parole d. Benjamin Franklin
officer, which is not included?
An attached agency of the Department of Justice which
A. The trick and treat techniques provides a less costly alternative to imprisonment of offenders
B. The executive techniques who are likely to respond to individualized community based
C. The guidance, counseling and leadership techniques treatment programs.
D. The manipulative techniques
A. BJMP
Convicts committed to BUCOR are brought to RDC for a total B. Bureau of Corrections
period of ____ for classification and determination of C. Provincial Government
appropriate program. D. Parole and Probation Administration

A. 60 days Which of the following should a probationer avoid?

B. 55 days
C. 5 days A. Make periodic report
D. NONE B. Go and play in the gambling den
C. Work regularly to support family
Pardon cannot be extended to one of the following instances. D. Stay away from bad associates.

a. Murder
b. Rape
c. Impeachment NOTES:
d. Brigandage
total institution
The following are forms of executive clemency, EXCEPT
Deficiency in social skills
Rehabilitation center for drug

P1,100.00

conjugal visits which allows private moments between prisoner

and partner

Escort

House of Corrections

Work Release

When no appeal was undertaken

Yes, his sentence is below six (6) years and one (1) day

Common Drunkard

General type of probation

Before conviction