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Probability that there are no dejectve items: Plaso)= 3 4 6 PrObability that these ts one defective tem: plasr): 6¢ a zi ate, ae z Pavbability that there ave +0 detective + a ty efective items: piaay: Seta 3 Poovabtlity that there are Uwe defective + re ty ae ‘toms: pines). Mey Bo \a0 0 | LU ce io 3b -. Eapecked Number OL defective tems + E(a)2 Spia; rOLaebbead ya ¢ ae 20 © scanned with OKEN ScannerI> ores tee cetbakittfea thar a vardem Variable hautng wil! tax con a value J) behoeen O-Rand o-€ . 2s P (Gasxecg) = j. 4a) dx. 2 probability behoeen 0.6 and L3: ba Plesexsta) = |) sa)de. Lise the propentin og discrete and Conkinuols vondom variables, Sr Discrete Random Wartable:— A -randorn Variable X which can tare only a inthe number of discrete values in on interval of domain t called a direrete vandom variable. In other words, Vf the “eandom voriable tobe the volues only on the St for an} is called DiEceke Random waxtable. TOSIiNg oF O Lins throwing a dice, he Number OF defectiva In O sample of electric bulbs, the ho-of Printing. mistake, in each Page of © book , the no.og telephone calls vectived by the telephone Operator ore Lample: of Discrete Random Variables. FX i) an the example (1), x6) = {Sts=O10a} OF Range oF x =$ 012}. “the sandom voriae yx ts a dicevete random wartable. 2 Gneinuous Random variable. A Random variable X which Can take yolues Conkinuotuly te, Wh tke, alt Possible Valu in a given interval is called ConEnuous, random variable. © scanned with OKEN ScannerFor example, the hetght Age And weight of individual ave, examples Of coninuous xandom variable. Alco temperatuye and Aime ave continuous Yondom variables. Properties of pirevibuklon tunckon :- LTH Fie the dtstibution function oF o yondom voriahle x and ty Ach ; then. & placx eb) = FL) - FLY: WO place) = plx =a) +(F tb) -F(0)) place) = Pets-cad] Cx =b)+ PL x=) OW) prac xe) - Cetb)-F¢a)) -P (x=) 2 All distibukton quntyons one monotonically Increasing and lies beboeen Oand|. that is, %f F tS the distribuson funckon OF the ‘wandom Variable X%, then W) O< Fez) <1 WD Fa)e< Fly) when uy. 3-0) Fl-w) 2 Le eoew FU)=0 ud < Le FO yee FUEL © scanned with OKEN Scanner19: Sol. det y! aepresents Ane no. o4, degective bulbs in q sample of So- The pavbability ya bulb being depective ts p=o.02-1 sO Wk, PtY=! 24 -P=l-0-02 According t0 Binomtot Distribution, p(xek)= (i) pkar® w p(xzt) = plo) ° Seo so ’ . z1-( =) * (Oba) x (0-18) = \- 03641 Gi P(Lexeu). pcesads p(e=3) = [ 52) ecooayts (0.1880 y ¢ 89) eC 0-023 (048) = ( 2) xcovays (0-98) + (B)rtooaye : ( B )sto-oayeCorey™ ( Spy xto-vay?x (098) = O-1858 + 90-0606 © scanned with OKEN ScannerSol Let’ be the event That Rat the +0 Cards are aces (When the Card dyawn tryst is meplated, we have Nts) =5ayvsa py = hed 2 te ba 5A SKIS 14 UD when the Cord drawn -firvse te not veplaced, we have epe= My 3. 1. et ba Br axa aa ye Sols “Ttat no- o, Laptop computers = ao, In that 3 ore defective Vee I None defective + 3 deject(ye Now, Selecting a Laptops prom ad Laptops + We, = 110 Xn 0,1 Probability that these ave No dciecttve Wms = p(X0) = War . 68 ROC, IS Probability that there age One cejective Tem = p(ter): HBG, Sh 2Oc, 190 % 0 \ pon ESL a0 © scanned with OKEN Scanner