Archaeological landmarks in Turkey

The Most Famous Monuments In Turkey

From the bustling hub of Istanbul to the wild, rambling ruins of Izmir, Turkey is chock-full
of iconic landmarks and monuments that reel in visitors year after year.
Here is a List of The 7 Most Famous Monuments in Turkey

1. Hagia Sophia Holy Grand Mosque

Widely hailed as one of the most beautiful mosques in the world, the Hagia Sophia Holy Grand
Mosque is one of Turkey’s most famous monuments. Steeped in rich history spanning back to
the 6th century and noted by its baby pink hues, it’s easy to see why.

2. The Blue Mosque Turkey

The Sultan Ahmed Mosque, aka the Blue Mosque is an Ottoman-era Friday mosque in the heart
of Istanbul. As the name suggests, it’s known for its beautiful blue colours that dominate the
interior. Not only that, but it is also characterised by its 6 minarets and 400 some years of
history.

3. Ephesus
Marble-columned roads, crumbling colossal monuments and countless relics from the Roman
Golden Age, are just a few things that make Ephesus one of Turkey’s most famous
monuments. As one of the most complete Roman cities in the Mediterranean regions, it’s
famous for its preservation and incredible insight into Roman life circa 10th century BC.

4. Göbeklitepe
Speaking of ruins, Göbeklitepe is entirely in a league of its own. Discovered in the 1990’s, these
ancient ruins have completed changed archaeologist’s view of the ancient world. In fact, some
researchers even claim it may be the original site of the Garden of Eden. Either way, these
12,000-year-old ruins are now famous as the most important and impactful in the world.
5. Cappadocia
While Cappadocia is an entire region of Central Turkey, it still gets its own spot on this list.
Whether for its fairy chimneys, bronze age cave homes, stone churches or polka-dot sky of hot
air balloons, Cappadocia is home to the most surreal monuments in the country. The unique
rock formations alone are reason enough for it to be one of Turkey’s hottest destinations.

6. Topkapi Palace
Topkapi Palace, or Cannon Gate Palace in English, is one of Turkey’s most breathtaking and
notable palaces. Sprawling across the east of the Fatih district in Istanbul, it’s been an iconic
landmark since at least the 15th century. Originally functioning as the main residence of
Ottoman sultans, today it serves as a museum and reminder of one of Turkey’s most powerful
eras.

7. Pamukkale
Among the rambling ruins of the Roman Hierapolis, you’ll find Turkey’s most breathtaking
natural wonder – Pamukkale. Translating to Cotton Castle in English, these mineral pools look
like they are from another planet. Which must be why the Roman’s loved them so much and
used them as a spa resource.