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Edited by ANDREW NORRIS pois
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data and
republication acknowledgments appear on the lst printed
page of this book
CONTENTS
Acknowledgments vii
Introduction: Giorgio Agamben and the Politics ofthe Living Dead
ANDREW NORRIS 1
Au Hlasard
‘THOMAS CARL WALL 31
Bare Sovereignty: Homo Sacr and the Insistence of Law
PETER FITZPATRICK 49
SiCiting the Camp
ERIK VOOT 74
“The Sovercign Weaver: Beyond the Camp
ANDREAS KALYVAS 127
Anagrammaties of Violence: The Benjaminian Ground of Homo Sacer
ANSELM HAVERKAMD 135
Spacing as the Shared: Heraclitus, Pindar, Agamben
ANDREW BENJAMIN 145
CCurting the Branches for Aba: Agamben’s Critique of Decrida
ADAM THURSCHWELL 173
Linguistic Survival and Ethicality:
Biopolitics, Subjectivation, and Testimony in Remnants of Auschuite
CATHERINE MILLS 198
Supposing the Impossibility of Silence and of Sound, of Voice:
Bataille, Agamben, and he Holocaust
PAUL FIEGARTY 222Law and Life
RAINER MARIA KIESOW 248
‘The Exemplary Exception:
Philosophical and Political Decisions in Giorgio Agamben’s Homo Sacer
ANDREW NORRIS 262
‘The State of Exception
GIORGIO AGAMBEN 284
Contributors 299
Index 30r
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
In the long course of preparing this collection I have
received 2 lotof help. I owe special debt to Tom Durnm
for his friendly guidance and unflagging support {should
also like to thank the contributors, my editor Courtney
Berger, Kevin Attell, Adam Bull, Judith Butler, Fred Dolan,
‘Adam Franklin, Willie Gin, Daniel Heller-Roazen, James
Noggle, Ante Norton, Tom Rockmore, Simona Sawhney,
Hans Sluga, lames Wallenstein, Eric Wilson, and my family.
My colleagues at the Department of Politica Science of the
University ofPennsylvania have been extremely generous and
helpful throughout, as have the directors ofthe Max Planck
Institute For 3uropean Legal History in Frankfurt, where
much of my own work was done. My greatest debt, however,
is w Yaseunic Ok Nomis, whose advice and encouragement
helped makethis project possible, and whose love and
friendship made it worthwhile,ANDREW NORRIS
INTRODUCTION
Giorgio Agamben and the Politics of the Living Dead
eat is most frightening, sce ities boundary,
~Arattle, Mconacheon Eos
‘and asthe samathing there cast nue ing and deed ane te
aking and tho steping and young and old or hose things having
Sronged round are those, and those having changed round are these.
Whatis poiti-s today? What sits relationship tothe tradition
fiom which it emerges? These questions are difficult ones to answer, in part
because contempotaty politics seems so schizophrenic. In affluent Western
countries polities is inereasingly a matter of spectacle on the one hand and
‘managed economies on the other.* Hannah Arendt seems quite confirmed
inher claim thatthe once-glocious public realm of appearance is Fandamen-
tally degraded whien itis overrun by concerns more appropriate to the pr-
vate realm, such a houscheld management and gossip. If this “unnatural
growth ofthe natural” inclines us toward nostalgia for atime when the wo
realms were more decisively separated, such nostalgia i likely intensified by
the “ethnic cleansing,” rape eamps, and genocide that we now associate
with names such as Yagoslavie and Rwanda, But as improbable as any dight ro
the past may be, itis even less likely thatthe politics of that past could help
us navigate the treacherous waters of our current technological socieyy. I
have in mind not only the familiar claim that the atrompted genocides of our
time are made possible only by quite modern forms of technology, organiza-
tion, and experience,* but also recent scientific and “medical” advances,
Consider just two: fitst, the corporate-diven and contzolled development of
biotechnologies, in which huge multinationals are acquiring patents to ge-
netic “information” such s “all human blood cells that have come from the
‘umbilical cord of any] newborn child.” Ifthere are any doubts that such
developments will lead us to redefine the fuuman being, these may be laid to
rest by the se ofFohn Moore, an Alaskan businessman who found bis own
body parts had been patented, without his knowledge, by the University of
California at Los Angeles an licensed to the Sandoz Pharmaceutical Corpo-ration.* So much for Locke's attempt co ground the institution of privare
property in the fact that “very Man has a Property in his own Person"! In its
place we seem to be moving toward something more like the “logical syn-
thesis of biology and economy” called for by the National Socialist institut
allemand in Paris in 1942.°A similar process of redefinition is already under
way in the field of death, a phenomenon that scientists and lawyers are
having a harder and hanier time pinning down, Where once death was
defined by the cessation of the movement of the heart and lungs, recent life
support technologies have forced scientists to define death in terms of such
technologies. Witness Doctor Norman Shumway's defense ofthe definition
‘of death as brain death: “I'm saying that anyone whose brain is dead is dead.
Ieis the one determinant that would be universally applicable, because the
brain is the one organ that can’t be transplanted” (163). By implication, if
‘and when technology is developed that allows for brain transplants, even
those whose brains are “dead” will be brought back to some kind of life,
perhaps as organ farms for others who aze less arnbiguously alive.
Giorgio Agamben, from whose Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life 1
take both this last grisly example and its analysis, argues that, contrary to
appearances, such develogments do not represent a radical break with the
tradition, His analysis both builds upon and corrects Michel Foucault's