MEGAREVIEW

MEGAREVIEW
and TUTORIAL CENTER
MANILA: Room 206, JPD Building, CM Recto Avenue, Manila
CEBU: 4/F J. Martinez Bldg., Osmeña Blvd., Cebu City
Telephone Number: (02) 516-7559 (Manila) E-Mail: buksmarquez1 @yahoo.com
(032) 254-9967 (Cebu)
Review MODULE – REINFORCED CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB (USD)

SECTION 407- ONE-WAY SLAB (NSCP 2015)

➢ Bending in one direction only
➢ Breadth to length ratio, m
𝑺
𝒎 = < 𝟎. 𝟓𝟎 Simplified Method of Analysis for Non-Prestressed Continuous Beams
𝑳
Where: and One-way Slabs
S= clear short span
L=clear long span Sec.406.5.1 It shall be permitted to calculate Mu and Vu due to gravity loads in
accordance with this section for continuous beams and one-way slabs satisfying
Table 407.3.1.1 Minimum Thickness of Solid Non-Prestressed One-Way (a) through (e)
Slabs a. Members are prismatic
Support Condition Minimum h [1] b. Loads are uniformly distributed
Simply supported 𝑙/20 c. 𝐿 ≤ 3𝐷
One-end continuous 𝑙/24 d. There are at least two spans
Both end continuous 𝑙/28 e. The longer of two adjacent spans does not exceed the shorter by
Cantilever 𝑙/10 more than 20 percent.
Expression applicable for normal weight concrete and 𝑓𝑦 = 420 𝑀𝑃𝑎. For other
[1] Table 406.5.2- Approximate moments for nonprestressed continuous
cases, minimum h shall be modified in accordance with Section 407.3.1.1.3 beams and one-way slabs
Moment Location Condition Mu
Sec.407.3.1.1.1 For 𝑓𝑦 other than 420 MPa, the expressions in Table 407.3.1.1 Discontinuous end integral with 𝑤𝑢 𝑙𝑛2 /14
shall be multiplied by (𝟎. 𝟒 + 𝒇𝒚 /𝟕𝟎𝟎) End span support
Positive Discontinuous end 𝑤𝑢 𝑙𝑛2 /11
Sec.407.3.1.1.2 For non-prestressed slabs made of lightweight concrete having unrestrained
𝑤𝑐 in the range of 1440 to 1840 kg/m3, the expressions in Table 407.3.1.1 shall Interior All 𝑤𝑢 𝑙𝑛2 /16
be multiplied by the greater of (a) and (b) spans
a. 𝟏. 𝟔𝟓 − 𝟎. 𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟑𝒘𝒄 Interior Member built integrally with 𝑤𝑢 𝑙𝑛2 /24
b. 𝟏. 𝟎𝟗 face of supporting spandrel beam
exterior Member built integrally with 𝑤𝑢 𝑙𝑛2 /16
support supporting column
SITUATION 1. The figure shows the plan and cross-section of a solid one-way slab. Exterior Two span 𝑤𝑢 𝑙𝑛2 /9
The width of the beam is 300 mm. face of
𝑙1 = 2.00 m first More than two spans 𝑤𝑢 𝑙𝑛2 /10
𝑙2 = 5.60 m interior
𝑙3 = 4.80 m Negative[1] support
Face of
other All 𝑤𝑢 𝑙𝑛2 /11
supports
Face of (a) slabs with span not
all exceeding 3 m
supports (b) beams where ratio of sum 𝑤𝑢 𝑙𝑛2 /12
S1 S2 S3 satisfying of column stiffness to beam
(a) or stiffness exceeds 8 at each
(b) end of span
[1]To calculate negative moments, 𝑙𝑛 shall be the average of the adjacent clear span
length.

Table 406.5.4- Approximate shears for non-prestressed continuous beams

𝑙1 𝑙2 𝑙3 and one-way slabs
Location Vu
h Exterior face of first interior 1.15𝑤𝑢 𝑙𝑛 /2
support
Face of all other supports 𝑤𝑢 𝑙𝑛 /2
1. Find the minimum thickness of slab S1.
2. Find the minimum thickness of slab S2.
3. Find the minimum thickness of slab S3.

SITUATION 2. Given the concrete section of the solid one-way slab shown in
Situation 1 has unit weight of 1800 kg/m3. The reinforcing steel bars used have
strength of fy= 345 MPa.
4. Calculate the thickness of slabs S1, S2 and S3.

SITUATION 3. A one –way slab having a thickness of 160 mm is reinforced with 12

mm ø bars Assuming the steel cover of 25 mm and fc’= 21 MPa and fy= 276 MPa
5. Compute the effective depth of the slab.
6. Compute the steel ratio of the slab.
7. Compute the ultimate moment capacity of the slab.
 MEGAREVIEW
MEGAREVIEW
and TUTORIAL CENTER
MANILA: Room 206, JPD Building, CM Recto Avenue, Manila
CEBU: 4/F J. Martinez Bldg., Osmeña Blvd., Cebu City
Telephone Number: (02) 516-7559 (Manila) E-Mail: buksmarquez1 @yahoo.com
(032) 254-9967 (Cebu)
Review MODULE – REINFORCED CONCRETE ONE-WAY SLAB (USD)
SITUATION 5. From the given floor plan, the following data are given:
𝐷 = 4.5 𝑘𝑃𝑎 (Weight of slab included)
𝐿 = 3.0 𝑘𝑃𝑎 Table 424.4.3.2 Minimum Ratios of Deformed Shrinkage and Temperature
𝑈 = 1.2𝐷 + 1.6𝐿 Reinforcement Area to Gross Concrete Area
Beam dimensions, 𝑏𝑥ℎ = 300𝑥400 𝑚𝑚 Reinforcement fy, MPa Minimum reinforcement ratio
Slab thickness= 100 𝑚𝑚 Type
Slab reinforcement= 10 𝑚𝑚ø Deformed bars <420 0.0020
Clear concrete cover to slab reinforcement= 20 𝑚𝑚 Deformed bars 0.0018𝑥420
𝑆 = 2.6 𝑚 𝐿 = 6.0 𝑚 or welded wire > 420 Greater of 𝑓𝑦
A B C reinforcement 0.0014
D

Sec.424.4.3.3 The spacing of deformed shrinkage and temperature

s reinforcement shall not exceed the lesser of 5h and 450 mm
H G F E
A
A

SITUATION 4. A fully continuous monolithic floor system consists of slab as shown.

s Use ACI moment coefficient as follows.
1 1
I J K L -M (interior support) = +M (midspan) =
12 16

A A s
P O N M

L L L

t= 100

h= 500
7.40 m
S1 S1
SECTION A-A

8. Determine the ultimate negative moment on the slab at the span

bounded by FGJK. A A
9. Determine the ultimate positive moment on the slab at the span bounded
by FGJK.
10. Determine the maximum spacing of the 10 mm ø bars as prescribed by
design codes. 3.40 m 3.40 m

h
Flexural Reinforcement 3.0 m 3.0 m

Sec.407.6.1.1 A minimum area of flexural reinforcement As,min shall be provided SECTION A-A
in accordance with Table 407.6.1.1
Design data:
Table 407.6.1.1 Asmin for Non-prestressed One-way Slabs Live load = 4 𝑘𝑃𝑎
Reinforcement fy, MPa As,min Floor finish= 1 𝑘𝑃𝑎
Type Ceiling load = 0.25 𝑘𝑃𝑎
Deformed bars <420 0.0020Ag 𝑓𝑐′ = 21 𝑀𝑃𝑎
Deformed bars 0.0018𝑥420
Ag 𝑓𝑦 = 345 𝑀𝑃𝑎
or welded wire > 420 Greater of 𝑓𝑦 Use 12 mm ø as main reinforcement
reinforcement 0.0014Ag Use 10 mm ø as secondary reinforcement.
11. Compute the minimum thickness of the slab
Sec.407.7.2.3 Maximum spacing s of deformed reinforcement shall be the 12. Using the chosen minimum thickness of the slab, compute the maximum
lesser of 3h and 450 mm. negative factored moment.
13. Compute the spacing of the temperature bars and main bars at the
Sec.425.2.1 For parallel non-prestressed reinforcement in a horizontal layer, support.
clear spacing shall be at least the greatest of 50 mm, db, and (4/3)dagg.

Shrinkage and Temperature Reinforcement

Sec.424.4.3.2 The ratio of deformed shrinkage and temperature reinforcement

area to gross concrete area shall satisfy the limits in Table 424.4.3.2