Luyén dé Héa 8* 2024 | Can quet ly thuyét Hoa - Dé so 4 Ma da: 302 Cau 1: 6 nhiét d6 thung, dung dich NaHSO, tac dung duge véi chat nao sau day? ‘A. NaHCOs, B. Cu, C. NaNOs. D. H2SO. Cau 2: Al(OH)s khéng tan trong dung dich nao sau day? A. Ba(OH)2. B. NaOH. Cc. HCL. D. NaCl. Cau 3: Nilon-6,6 dugc diéu ché bang phan ting tring ngung gitta hexametylendiamin v6i axit A. oxalic. B. terephtalic. C. adipic. D. caproic. Cau 4: Bay l& mot kim loai mm, déo, c6 thé cn thanh méng hon 0,0002 mm, cho Anh sng di qua duge, tir 1. gam kim loai cé thé kéo thanh soi manh dai dén 3,5 km. Kim loai dé Ia A. dong B. vang C. sat D. nhom. Cau 5: Ky higu cia peptit co céng thurc H»NCH2CONHCH(CHs)COOH Ia A. Gly-Ala. B. Val-Ala ©. Ala-Val D. Ala-Gly CAu 6: Mét sé este c6 mui thom hoa qua rat d& chiu, khéng déc. Trong dé isoamyl axetat c6 mii thom cia logi hoa (qua) nao sau day? A. mii dia, B. mii chudi chin. C. mui téo. D. mii hoa nhai. Cau 7: Cho Na vao lugng du dung dich CuSO, thi xuat hién két tua mau A. vang, B. trang. ©. xanh. D. do. Cau 8: Thy phan hoan toan este X mach hé, cd céng thiic phan tir la CaHleOo, cd hai san phdm thu duge déu cé kha nang tham gia phan (ing trang bac. S6 déng phan théa man X la A, B.1. c.2. D.3. Cau 9: Kim loai nao sau day cé thé diéu ché dugc bang phuong phap dién phan dung dich? A.Cu. BK. C.Al. D. Mg. Cau 10: Phenol tan nhiéu trong long dur dung dich nao sau day? ‘A. NaOH. B. Bro. ©. NaxSOx. D. HCI. Cau 11: Khi X la mét trong nhéing nguyén nhan chinh gay nén mua axit, khéng mau, mui hac, tan t6t trong nurde va rat d6c. Khi X 1a A.NO>. B.CO. ©.CO2. D. S02. Cau 12: Thuy phan hoan toan 1 mol saccarozo'trong méi trudng axit thu duge A. mol glucozo va 1 mol fructozo. B. 2 mol glucozo. C. 2 mol glucozo va 2 mol fructoze. D. 2 mol fructozo. Cau 13: Triolein khéng téc dung véi chat (hoa dung dich) nao sau day? ‘A. H20 (xtic tae HS0,loang, dun néng). B. Cu(OH)2 (6 nhiét d6 thang). C. Dung dich NaOH (dun néng). D. He (xtic tée Ni, dun néng). Cau 14: Chat nao sau day la hidroxit luéng tinh? A. KOH, B. Cr(OH)s. C. Fe(OH). D. Mg(OH)2. CAu 15: Muéi mononatri ciia amino axit nao sau day dug dung lam bét ngot (mi chinh)? A.Lysin. B.Axit glutamic. —_C. Glyxin D. Valin. Thay Lam Manh Cutng « Chuyén luyén thi Héa tai TPHCM « Lién hé 0936.975.145 (Zalo)Cau 16: Metylamin trong nuéc cé thé lam A. phenolphtalein ho xanh. B. quy tim héa do. €. quy tim héa xanh. D. phenolphtalein héa dé. Cau 17: Cho so dé phan tng hoa hoc sau: |X +NaOQH "> Y+Z. Y + HCl - CHsCOOH + NaCl Z +02 —" 5 CHaCOOH + 0. Céng thife phan tir cia X 1a A. CaHeO2. B. CaHcO2. C. CaHeO2 D. CsHeO2 Cau 18: Nhan dinh nao sau day la sai? A. Cac kim loai kiém c6 mau trang bac va c6 tinh anh kim. B. Kha nang tac dung véi nude cia cdc kim loai kiém giam dan tir Li dén Cs. ©. Cac kim loai kim duoc bao quan bang cach ngam chim trong dau héa. D. Natri va kali dugc ding lam chat xc tac trong mét sé phan Ung téng hop hitu co. Cau 19: Cho day cdc chat: isoamyl axetat, saccarozo, tristearin, Ala~Gly—Gly, xenlulozo. S6 chat trong day cé thé bi thy phan trong méi truéng kiém la A2 B.4. .3. D.5. Cu 20: Cho lung khi CO dur di qua hn hop gdm CuO, Al2Os, ZnO, Fez0s nung néng, dén khi cde phan ting xay ra hoan toan thu duge hén hgp ran cé chita déng thoi A. AlOs, Zn, Fe, Cu. B. Al2Os, ZnO, Fe, Cu. C. Al, Zn, Fe, Cu. D. Cu, Al, ZnO, Fe. Cau 21: Dung dich ciia chat X lam quy tim héa dé, dung dich ctia chat ¥ lam quy tim héa xanh Tron lan dung dich ca hai chat lai thi xuat hign két ta. Vay X va Y c6 thé [an luot f& A. H2S04 va Ba(OH)2. B. H2SO« va NaOH. C. NaHSO, va BaCl. D. HCI va NazCOs. Cau 22: Thiiy tinh hiu co la chat déo bén, cho gan 90% anh séng truyén qua nén duge str dung lam kinh 6 t6, may bay, kinh xay dung, .. Polime dung dé ché tao thiy tinh hu co la A. poliacrilonitrin. B. nilon-6,6. C. polietilen D. poli(metyl metacrylat). Cu 23: Nhan dinh nao sau day la sai? A. Sacearoze va glucozo déu hda tan Cu(OH)2 & diéu kién thudng tao phic xanh lam. B. Glucozo va fructozo déu phan ng duge voi He (xi tac Nit"). C. Fructozo va saccarozo déu khéng tac dung duge véi nuéc brom. D. Saccaroz va glucozo déu bi thy phan trong méi trurdng axit. Cu 24: Nhan dinh nao sau day la dung? A. Nude citing la nuée chita nhiéu ion HCOs va SO.” B. C6 thé lam mém tinh cng cua nude cling vinh ctu bang cach dun néng. C. Nude ty nhién thudng cé ca tinh cing tam thai va tinh cing vinh ciru D. Nuéc cting la téc nhan gay 6 nhiém nguién nude hién nay. Cau 25: Cho mudi X c6 céng thife phan tir CaHizNoOs. Cho X tée dung hét véi dung dich NaQH dun néng, sau phan tng thu duge san phdm khi c6 kha nding lam qui 2m héa xanh va mudi axit v6 co. S6 céng thie cau tao cua X théa man diéu kién trén? A3. B.2. c.5. D.4. Thay Lam Manh Cutng « Chuyén luyén thi Héa tai TPHCM = Lién hé 0936.975.145 (Zalo)8* 2024 Luyén dé H Cau 26: Cho day cdc chat: Al, AlsOs, NaHCO, (NH4)2COs, KHSOz, Al(OH)s, NaAlO2. Sé chat trong day vira téc dung véi dung dich HCI, vira tac dung véi dung dich NaOH la A3 B.5. c.4, D.6. Cau 27: Cho vao 2 éng nghiém, mdi dng nghiém 1 ml etyl axetat, sau dé thém vao 6ng thir nhat 10 mi dung dich H2SO. 20% va 6ng thir hai 10 ml dung dich NaOH 20%. Lac déu cd 2 6ng nghiém, lap 6ng sinh han va dun cach thuy trong 15 phut. Hién tugng nao sau day dung? A. Chat long trong ca hai éng nghiém tré thanh déng nhat. B. Chat léng trong 6ng thir hai trd thanh d6ng nhat. C. Chat I6ng trong dng thir nhat trd thanh dong nhit. D. Chat l6ng trong ca hai éng nghiém cé su phan tach lép. Cau 28: Cho so dé cdc phan Ung sau: 2X1 + 2X2 2X3 + Het Xo+CO2>Xa Xa +X4->Xs+Xo — 2Xe + 3Xs+ 3X2 + 2Fe(OH)ot + 3CO2t + 6KCI Cac chat thich hgp turong ting véi Xa, Xs, Xe Fan lugt 12 A. KHCOs, K2COs, FeCl B. KOH, K2COz, Feo(SOs)s C. KOH, K2COs, FeCl. D. NaOH, Na2COs, FeCls. Cau 29: Dung dich cua hop chat hiju co nao sau day lam dé gidy quy tim? A.Lysin. B. Phenol. ©. Axit acrylic. D. Metylamin. Cau 30: Phat biéu nao sau day ding? ‘A. Metyl axetat co phan ting tréng bac. _B. Trong phan ttt vinyl axetat co hai lién két n. C. Tristearin c6 tac dung voi nude brom. _D. Trieste ctia glixerol véi axit hitu co la chat béo. Cau 31: Phan ting héa hoc nao sau day sai? ‘A. 4Mg + Si02 > MazSi + 2MgO B. Fe + H20 "+ FeO +H2 C. Cr+ 2HC] > CrClp + Ho D. 4AgNO3 —> 2Ag20 + 4NO2 + Oo Cau 32: Cho dung dich Ba(OH). dur vao dung dich chtra FeCl, CuSO4 va AlCl, sau phan ting, tach lay két ta nung dem trong khéng khi dén khéi lugng khong déi, thu duge chat ran gom ‘A. FeO, CuO va AlOs. B. Fe20s, CuO va BaSOu. C. FeO, CuO va BaSOs. D. Fe20s va Cu0. Cau 33: Phat biéu nao sau day la ding? ‘A. Cho Mg vao dung dich FeCls (ding du), thu duge dung dich chiza hai mudi. B. O nhiét dé cao, khi CO hay Hz khtr duge cdc oxit kiém thé thanh kim loai. C. Cac kim loai nhu Na, Mg, Al duge diéu ché bang phuong phép dién phan néng chay. D. Cac kim loai nhu Ca, Al va Fe khtr duge cation Agt trong dung dich thanh Ag. Cau 34: Cho day cdc polime sau: to olon, to lapsan, nilon-6, nilon-7, nilon-6,6, thuy tinh hiu co, poli(vinyl clorua). $6 polime cé thé duge diéu ché bang phan ting tring ngung la AS. B.3. c.4, D.5 Cau 35: Diéu khang dinh nao sau day la sai? A. Bun néng nuéc cting tam thai thay c6 khi khéng mau thoat ra. B. Céc tinh chat vat ly cila hop kim giéing vi cde don chat tao nén hgp kim dé. C. Tinh chat vat ly chung ca kim loai la tinh déo, dan dién, dan nhiét va tinh anh kim, D. Trong nhém IIA, chi chifa cdc kim loai kiém thé. Thay Lam Manh Cutdng + Chuyén luyén thi Héa tai TPHCM + Lién hé 0936.975.145 (Zalo)Luy. a 8* 2024 Cau 36: Cho ede phat biéu sau: (1) Bién phan dung dich CuSOs (dién cu tro), thu dugc khi O2 6 anot, (2) Nhting thanh Zn vao dung dich CuSO. va HzSOs loding, xay ra an man dién héa hoc. (3) Suc khi CO2 dén dur vao dung dich NaAlO2 thu duge két tua. (4) Cho dung dich NasPOs vo dung dich AgNOs c6 xuatt hign két tua mau vang. (5) Hoa tan Fe(NOs)2 vao dung dich HCI thu dugc dung dich cé mau vang nau. (6) Bun néng nuée cing vinh ctu dén phan tng hoan toan, thu duge nuréc ciing toan phan S6 phat biéu duing la A. 6. B.3. c.4. D.5. Cu 37: Tién hanh cac thi nghiém véi cdc dung dich X, Y, Z va T. Két qua duge ghi 6 bang sau: Mau thr Thuéc thir Hién tugng XT Quy tim Quy chuy€n sang mau dé XZT Cu(OH)z Tao dung dich mau xanh lam Y.Z,T | Dung dich AgNOs trong NHs, dun néng Tao kat ta bac Céc chat X, ¥, Z, T lan luot la: A. axit fomic, axit glutamic, etyl fomat, glucozo. B. axit fomic, etyl fomat, glucozo, axit glutamic. C. axit glutamic, glucozo, etyl format, axit fomic. D. axit glutamic, etyl fomat, glucoza, axit fomic. Cau 38: Cho dung dich mudi X vao dung dich KOH du, thu duge dung dich Y chita ba chat tan. Néu cho a gam dung dich mudi X vao a gam dung dich Ba(OH). thu dugc 2a gam dung dich Z. Muéi X 6 céng thife la A. NaHSO.. B. KHCOs. ©. KHS. D. AICh. C&u 39: Cho cac phat biéu sau: (1) HeNCHsCONHCH:CH.COOH Ia dipeptit. (2) Mudi natri cia axit glutamic duge str dung lam thude bé tre than kinh. (3) Tinh bazo ctla NHs yéu hon tinh bazo ctla metylamin. (4) Tetrapeptit mach hé cé chta 4 lién két peptit. (5) 6 diéu kién thudng metylamin va dimetylamin fa nhiing chat khi c6 mii khai (6) Cac peptit mach hé cé sé lin két peptit nhiéu hon s6 mat xich mat don vi S6 phat biéu dung la A.1. B. 2. c.3. Cu 40: Co cdc két ludn sau vé polime: (1) Hau hét cde polime 6 thé ran, khong bay hoi, khéng co nhiét do néng chay xéc dinh. (2) Ba 86 cdc polime khéng tan trong cdc dung méi théng thung. (3) Nhya phenol fomandehit durgc diéu ché tir phan ting tring ngung, (4) To olon duge ding dé dét vai may quan do dm hoc bén thanh “soi len” dan do rét. (5) Polipropilen va poli(metyl metacrylat) duoc dung lam chat déo. (6) Cac polime tao nén tir phan ting triing hgp thi cn c6 lién két ddi hodc ving kém bn. SO két luan ding la ALS. B.4, C6. D.3. Hét Thay Lam Manh Cutng + Chuyén luyén thi Héa tai TPHCM + Lién hé 0936.975.145 (Zalo)