CPP - SANKALP_II-08-PH-VI

CPP
INDEFINITE INTEGRTION – SHEET - 8
Integrals based on Reduction Formulae

Level - 1 & 2
xn
1. If y2 = x2 – x + 1 and n=  y dx and AI3 + BI2 + CI1 = x2y then find the sum of A, B & C. [Ans: 5/2]

2. If In =  tann x dx, then prove that (n – 1) (In + In–2) = tann–1 x.

LM x OP
3. Prove that zc dx
1  x2 h n

1
b g MNc1  x h
2 n 1 2 n 1
b
 2n  3 gz 1  x P, n  N . Hence, compute
dx
c h Q 2 n 1

1
the value of  (1  x 2 ) 2 dx .

4. In = z x n dx
2
x a
then prove that I n +
n 1
n
1
a . I n  2  . x n 1 . x 2  a .
n

5. If In = z x.cos ec n x. dx, n  3 . Prove that

1 FG1 n2 IJ
In = 
n 1
.cos ec n  2 . x x cot x 
H
n2

n 1
. I n 2 .
K
6. If In = zb g n
log e x dx , prove that In + n In - 1 = x (loge x)n.

dx x
7. If In   , then prove that 2(n–1) a2 In = 2 2 n 1
 (2n  3)n 1 .
2
2 n
(x  a ) (x  a )

m cos m x cos nx
8. If Im, n =  cos m x sin nx dx then prove that Im, n  Im 1,n 1 
mn mn

9. Obtain reducation formula for n =  sin x dx. Hence evaluate  sin x dx

n 4

dx dx
10. Deduce the reduction formula for n =  (1  x ) 4 n and Hence evaluate 2 =  (1  x 4 )2

11. If m,n =  (sin x) m

(cos x)n dx then prove that

(sin x )m 1(cos x )n1 n 1

Im,n = + .I
mn m  n m,n–2

FIITJEE Ltd., ICES House, Sarvapriya Vihar (Near Hauz Khas Bus Terminal), New Delhi - 16, Ph: 6515949, 6865182, 6854102, Fax: 6513942
CPP - SANKALP_II-08-PH-VI
12. Prove that xm(a + bx)–n is directly integrable when m + n is a positive integer greater than unity.

13. Evaluate l =  ( x  a)m ( x  b)n dx, where m and n are positive integer..

m
14. If Im   (sin x  cos x) dx, then show that

mIm  (sin x  cos x)m 1 (sin x  cos x)  2 (m  1) Im 2

sin n x
16. Integrating by parts, derive reduction formulas for I n, m   dx
cos m x

17. Integrating by parts, derive reduction formulas for I n   (a 2  x 2 ) n dx

18. If I m ,n   x m (1  x) n dx, show that: (m  n) I m , n1  x m 1 (1  x ) n 1 x(n  1) I m ,n  2

19. If I n   x n (a  x)1 / 2 dx, prove that (2n  3) I n  2anI n 1  2 x n (a  x) 3 / 2

20. If I n   x n a 2  x 2 dx, prove that (n  2) I n   x n 1 (a 2  x 2 ) 3 / 2  (n  1)a 2 I n 2

ANSWER KEY (II – SHEET - 8)

cos x(sin x )3 3   cos x(sin x )  1 x 
  +C
1. 5/2 9. I4 = – +
2 2 
4 4 

  1  1 
x 3  1 x 
1 x 1 x
x
 2 
10. 2 = 4 + tan  n   + C
4 (1  x ) 4 2 2  2  4 2  1 
   x  2 
    x 

 y 1m 
(m  n  2)(m  n  3 )......... (m  n  r  1) y r m1  1
13.  1  m 

 r !
.
r  m  1

 ( a  b )m n1
r 1 

FIITJEE Ltd., ICES House, Sarvapriya Vihar (Near Hauz Khas Bus Terminal), New Delhi - 16, Ph: 6515949, 6865182, 6854102, Fax: 6513942