Algebra 1

Final Exam Review FA23 Key

Name: ___________________________
Date: _______________ Block: _______
Show all work!

Unit 1 ex 21 21 21
Solve each equation. 1171 17 1 171 17 2 2
A
1. −7(2% + 5) = −133 2. |−2- + 1| = 17
1 2 12
14M
35 13 2kt.FI 2KY
14m
14
98
45 25 Ixy
14
M 7 1 8! 4 9
3. 8(/ + 4) = 38 + 5/ 4. 1"1 + 4 = 6
4 4
8h 32 38 54 2
5h 32 32 5h

4 2 2
35 4452 4
n 2 52
Solve each compound inequality and graph the solution. Also write your solution
in interval notation.

10 < −110or 7/ > 63

5.
#
6. 3/ + 2 > −4 and 7/ − 10 ≤ 11
n $%
2 2
T 10 10
no 10 T
no E
8 8 8 08

1
Int. Not: ___________________
00 107019,00 1 2,3
Int. Not: ___________________

opencircle ongraph
afse circle
on int notation on int Notation
Unit 2
Identify the x-intercept and y-intercept for each graph.
4 0 0
7. 57 + 8 = 3 8. 7 − 38 = −9 y.int x 0
x intly 0
y int X 0 0 34 9
5 03
5101 4 3
X.int y 0 1 93 1
3 7 3
310 9
4 3
q
 the negativeslope

eahthn.MYgftbyyggcggpncrosses
Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023

Sketch the graph of each.m en y axis

&
9. 8 = − " 7 − 4 10. 8 + 3 = 27
3
2 53
options 4
usecalculatortypein
FunctionGlook Table M
or points Graph
p
2nd
OR D 3
intercept
plot y
slopeto
guse
morepoints
plot
Y MXtb
Write the slope-intercept form of the equation of each line.

11.solve
forY
137 − 68 = 36 141& (−3,
12. Passes through (4,0) 42
X2 −3)
134 134
Findslope MEYE.IT
3I 3
Usepoint slopeformula X Yi m x x

4 18 6 Plugin 4 0 31 4
4 3
13. Passes through (−4, 41
I −4) &242
(0,2) 14. Given:
14
step 3
Findslope M 2

use
244 4 3 it
step point slope y
Y Yi m X X1
Fife m
4 4 314 4
Y Y M X XD
4 4 31 4 slope 4 1 124 3
YH 1 3
4 4 3 12
Y Ext Y 1 32 1 22
2

y 2 2 y E
 for values
Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Look Fall 2023

repeating
Unit 3 question can beworded
Determine whether each relation is a function. determine if y is a
function of
15. {(−4, −1), (−2, −1), (0, −1), (3, −1)} 16. {(4, 1 ), (4, 0), (4, −1), (4, −2)}

Yes INI.EE sf NO
Evaluate each function.

17. Given ℎ(7) = 37 − 4, find ℎ(7 − 1) 18. Given ℎ(7) = |7 + 1| + 2, find ℎ(7 − 2)

31 1 4
2 1 2
3 3 4
3 7 1 1
19. Given ℎ(7) = −7 ' − 27, find ℎ(27) 2

12 72 212 7
4 44
Determine if each sequence is arithmetic. If so, find the common difference.

144 10
20. 39, 49, 59, 69, … 21. −19, 91 91
9
1 −10, −1, 8 … 7812914
22. −16, 12, −8, 4, 0, …

Yes
Arithmetic? ________ Yes
Arithmetic? ________ NO
Arithmetic? ________

10
Difference? ________ 10
Difference? ________ Difference? ________

Unit 4
Methods ERA.PH fnG substitution
Solve each system of equations using any method. Remember, the solution
should be an (x, y) pair. Forgraphing Graph each line the
solution is the intersectionpoint xy
elimination 23. −97 − 28 = −21 mm24. 7 + 8 = 2
−187 + 78 = 24 31 14 422 77 + 8 = −4
2
7 4 2
9 24 21 4 7 4
9 2167 21 6
9 4
12 72
4
94
1 1,6 somtion
1 113
3

X y
Y
 7T.IE Hinsiny mxtb Findintersection
graphincalculator xy
Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023

4 3
f2 3
3 SOLUTION
25. −47 − 28 = 14 4 1 7
21−37 + 8 = 3 3 3 3127 4 3
CHECKANSWER
0
qty 3 3x Y 3
2 3 31 2 3 3
4 6 3 3
Sketch the solution to each system of inequalities. 333 333

26. 8 ≥ −27 + 3 27. 8 > 7 − 2 a

r
$
8 ≥ '7 −2 8 < 57 + 2

overlapping
region is
the solution I
Ʃ
27
Unit 5 sing Eg dotted lines
For each function, sketch the graph, then identify: domain and range, intervals
of increasing/decreasing, vertex, AoS, and end behavior. Describe the
Tograph
transformed compared to the parent function A(7) = |7|.
absolute
819s'Y 28. A(7) = |7 − 4|
14,0
Vertex: ___________ 4 4 AoS: __________

too os Range: _______________

Domain: _______________ 0,00
Fatignt
abst
n
4,0
Inc.: ________________ 1 00,4
Dec.: __________________

Right 4 units
enter
Transformations: _______________________________

71 44 57 Incr.hnDear
Intervals not
Look
49445S
a 1 verticalstretch
o a 1 vertical compression
a o verticalreflection

h shiftright AxisofSymmetry Aos

th shiftLeft v9
4
ko shift up
Kco shift down
 Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023
scrollright abs
MATH
29. A(7) = −|7| + 4
0,4
Vertex: ___________ 4 0
AoS: __________

1 0,00 too 4
Domain: _______________ Range: _______________

1 as 0
Inc.: ________________
0,00
Dec.: __________________

Reflect
Transformations: _______________________________

vertical shift up 4 units

30. A(7) = 3|7 − 2|

12,0
Vertex: ___________ x 2
AoS: __________
n n
too a Range: _______________
Domain: _______________ 0,00
12,00
Inc.: ________________ 1 0,2
Dec.: __________________

Vert stretch 9 3
Transformations: _______________________________

Right 2 units

31. Graph the piecewise-defined function.

−7 − 5, hide.gg
7< 0 iogfyiflfeonthe
A(7) = B −1
7 + 2, 7≥0 on the
811 6 18
2
a
grapheachequation butonly
Graphthe section the line
that isspecified in the domain
open circle
closed circle
bj
Left or Less than
e
gg
Right or greaterthan

NYSE 5

g
positive
slope
L
 Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023

32. Write a piecewise-defined function that represents the graph.

m 2 STEPS using y mxtb for each line piece

1 Findslope m
fish
3
4 2
1
4,1 I
P
in ueYIsntuiawoss
2 ÉftPÉrRightside
m 7 3Establishthe domain
end
b 4
ft.I I tktafcksftfe.fi
Unit 6 1 3
may 1th
example
4 2 4
Rewrite each using rational exponents.

1m
I
11
9 2 4 23
Ex
8 3
!
33. C √/E
(
fYq 34. C√7FE
(
35. √107 4110 7

2
II nf
17b 10
1
solvetorx
Solve each.
NEEDSAMEBASE 8 HE is a
usebase 5
36. 4&)*' = 4' 37. 2+&) = 8 22 38. 125') = 25&)
3
check 4310 2 42
3 3 qq.gg
3 0 5 g
42 42 g
39. A savings account begins with $3,500, with an interest rate of 6% n EEIE aonscIms
compounded quarterly. Find the amount in the account after 4 years. Use G =
! #, 414
H I1 + #J
8 3500
compound f principle F 06
A 35001
f
Interest F If compounds n 4 A 3500 1.015716
Formula t time in years t 4 A 4,441.45
40. A savings account begins with $1,000, with an interest rate of 2.5%
compounded annually. Find the amount in the account after 4 years. Use G =
! #,
H I1 + #J
once a year so n l
f 1000
r 025 A 1000 1 0045144
1000 1.02574 1,103.81
4 6
 Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023

For each function, sketch the graph, then identify the domain, range, and
horizontal asymptote.
equation y

$ )
41. A(7) = I'J − 2 42. A(7) = 3(2))*'

1 0,0
Domain: _______________ to n
Domain: _______________ of
1 2,00
Range: _______________ 10,00
Range: _______________

Horizontal Asymptote: Horizontal Asymptote:

24
4__________ 0
__________
4 end
line wheregraph
approacheswithout
touching

Determine if each sequence is geometric. If so, find the common ratio and
determine the next term in the sequence.

geometrics43. 1, 11
6
6, 36, 216, … innit
44. −1, −2, −4, −8 … 45. −16, 12, −8, 4, 0, …
multiply
Yes
Geometric? _________ Yes
Geometric? _________ No
Geometric? _________
6
Ratio: ________ 2
Ratio: ________ Ratio: ________
1296
Next Term: _________ 16
Next Term: _________ Next Term: _________

7
 3m 15h 9 Quadratic 4m 4h
examples
Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Trinomial
ex
Quadratic Fall 2023
Binomial
Unit 7 artin
4694Notes
Name each polynomial by degree and number of terms. degree 6
4 terms
46. 3%" deftly 47. −8FI − 2 48. −6F - − 3F " − 7F ' − 8

Quartic Monomial
degree Linear 6ᵗʰ degree
Simplify each. terms Binomial polynomial
49. (47 ' − 7 − 67) + (37 ' − 57 − 2) 50. (87 − 37 ' + 2) − (67 + 7 " − 5)
2 2
4 3
2
6 5 2 7 8 3 2 6 44 5
4 3 48 6 275
2
7 11 9
51. (57 − 3)(27 + 5)
117
52. (37 + 7)(7 + 6)
2 7

as
10 725 6 15 3 718 7 42
2
10
2
19 15 3 25 42

53. (87 − 8)' 54. (37 − 5)(37 + 5)

18 8 8 9 715 15 25
64 264 64 64 2
64
2
128 64
9 25
Factor each.

4 terms Factorby grouping

53. 77 & − 77 ' + 7 − 1 54. 497 & + 357 ' + 77 + 5
2
7 4 1 11 1 7 7 5 117 5
2 2
x 1 7 1 7 1 7 5
youcancheckanswerbyfoiling
55. 67 ' + 487 − 54 56.I7 ' − 47 − 60 1 60 60
10 6
1197 9 60
61 58 9 1 10 1 6 10 6 4
61 911 1
8
 Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023

57. 7 ' + 127 + 36 58. 7 ' − 47 − 60 10 6 60

10 6 4
6 6 36
x 1011 6
6 6
1 671 6
12
OR CHECKBYFOILING

1 672

gigantea
59. 27 ' + 177 + 35 Tr− 1
60. 257 '

88 49 242 1 5
Factorby 7 35
955,4 89 2 7104 7 35 1 5 1
5
70 2 1 5 71 5
t FOIL answertosee
5 2 7 it matches 25 2 1

31 30 90
61. 37 ' − 7 − 30
tx so /

3 2101 9 30
3 10 313 10

3 1011 3

9
 value is NOT include on gra
payattentionto notations mean
mean value Is included on graph
Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023

Unit 8
For each function, sketch the graph, then identify the domain, range, intervals
of increasing/decreasing, vertex, AoS, and end behavior. Describe how it has
been transformed compared to the parent function A(7) = 7 ' .

62. A(7) = −27 ' − 127 − 15

1 3,3
Vertex: ___________ 3
AoS: __________

ÉE to o
Domain: _______________ 1 0,3
Range: _______________

too 3 Dec.: __________________

Inc.: ________________ 1 3,00
É It Reflect vertical
Transformations: _______________________________

stretch at Left 3 up
j.EE $
63. A(7) = ' 7 ' + 47 + 7

Ht
Vertex: ___________ 4
AoS: __________

ÉE 1 00,0 E 1,00
Domain: _______________ Range: _______________

for 1 4,00
Inc.: ________________ 1 00 4
Dec.: __________________

vertical compression 9 1
Transformations: _______________________________

Left 4 down I

64. A(7) = 2(7 − 4)' − 3

14 3
Vertex: ___________ 4
AoS: __________

tasias 3,0
Domain: _______________ Range: _______________

4
Inc.: ________________
00 1 0,4
Dec.: __________________

11H Vert stretch Right4

Transformations: _______________________________

downs
10
 vertical Horizontal
vertex form f x a X h tK Left right
Algebra 1 Final REVIEW
up down Fall 2023
ÉÉss Imf infighting

65. A(7) = −(7 + 3)' − 2

13 2
Vertex: ___________ 3
AoS: __________

too
Domain: _______________
o too 2
Range: _______________

1 3 Dec.: 1
0
Inc.: ________________
3,00
__________________

Vert Reflection
Transformations: _______________________________

LY Letts down 2

66. Write a function K(7) that represents a reflection, translation of 1 unit left, and
1 unit down of the graph A(7) = 7 ' .

91 7 1 112 1
vert stretch
67. In order for the graph of K(7) = L7 ' to appear narrower than the parent
function A(7) = 7 ' , L would have to be what type of value?

9 1 a would be a vertical stretch

68. In order for the graph of K(7) = L7 ' to appear wider than the parent function
A(7) = 7 ' , L would have to be what type of value?

04914 a would be a fraction vertical

' compression
69. In order for the graph of K(7) = L7 to be a reflection of the parent function
A(7) = 7 ' , L would have to be what type of value?

a would need to be
at negative
Write a function in vertex form for each parabola shown.
f ak h tk
for HX 1 312 5
fix 1 112 2
72 70. __________________ 112
71. _________________ 2 x 1
72. ___________________
70

3
2 1
11
2
 Standard Form
Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023
HN axHbxtc
Rewrite each in standard form.

73. A(7) = −2(7 − 3)' − 2 74. A(7) = (7 + 2)' − 3

21 371 3 2 1 271 2 3
2
21 6 9 2
Unit 9 2
2
12 18 2 atfnttEcx3t
2 74 4 3
2 2 12 20 gyynmif.tk
2
Solve each quadratic using any method. 4 1
Methods
graphing thesquare
complete
75. 7 ' = 77 formula
Quadratic
76. 7 ' + 67 + 11 = 3
Factoring
x̅ I Yggrerootboth 2
6 58 8
solveby graphing
of QuadForm

check 27 6 6
72 7.7
6
5
1
1
49 49 or Factor 41412
'
77. 47 + 6 = 354 78. 27 ' + 9 = 117
6 6 2x 11 9 0
graph
44 344 Found in table i o
2
EI.IE 87 2ndTrace zero
1 4.5
E E x bIFac QuadFormula
29
79. 67 ' + 4 = 250 '
80. 67 − 107 = −7
4 4
a
248
1011AM
4 101
5
41674 101 68
2
41 12

IM 1012N 5 iF
12 6
12
 Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023

Find the discriminant of each and state the number/type of solutions.6 490 0 I realsol
b 4ac 0 2 imaginar
81. −57 ' + 776249C
− 13 = −5 82. −27 ' + 87 = 8 solutions

am 2 0 6 490 0 2 realsoes
5 2 18 2 8 8
g 2
1 49418
1 24 5118 49 160 111 64 64 0
offered

Find the value of “c” that completes the square.

83. 7 ' + 117 + M b is middle84. 7 ' − 187 + M

term

EP 11 5
E
85. Jason jumped off a cliff into the ocean in Acapulco while vacationing with
some friends. His height as a function of time could be modeled by the function
ℎ(N) = −16N2 + 16N + 480 , where N is the time in seconds and ℎ is the height in
feet.

a. How long did it take for Jason to reach his maximum height?
Answer
method 1 calculator
2nd Tracemax 0.50 seconds
graph y 16 4164801 4 0.50 4 484
Tofind max ht x value is time max ht
b. What was the highest point that Jason reached?
vertex Max ht 0.50 484
484 1 y value is
max ht
c. Jason hit the water after how many seconds?

when Jason hits water his height is O 4 0

so look for the x value time when y o
murmuring x axis 6 seconds
13
 Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023

86. If a toy rocket is launched vertically upward from ground level with an initial
velocity of 128 feet per second, then its height ℎ after N seconds is given by the
equations ℎ(N) = −16N2 + 128N (if air resistance is neglected).
x value
a. How long will it take for the rocket to return to the ground?MY 0 a
2
graph y 16 128 4 find Xvaluewhen y o a

4 8 seconds
b. How long will it take the rocket to hit its maximum height?
Eng
method graph's press 2ndTracemax Method 2
4
4 seconds c. What is the maximum height?
9 24 1 2

Methodi Method2 X 4sec

maxnt vertex 4,2 6 2564
16 4 2 12814
Max ht 2564
Unit 10
87. Given K(7) = 27 − 2 and ℎ(7) = 27 − 1, find:

a) K(7) + ℎ(7) b) K(7) − ℎ(7)

2 2 2 1 2 2 77
2 2 2 1
2 2 2 1
2 1 1
4 3

fifty
as
n K(7) = −47 + 1 and ℎ(7) = 7 & + 27 ' , find:
88. Given fix oglx
a) KCℎ(7)E b) KCℎ(4)E
saggy
4 71 312
2
n 4 43 2145 96
3 2 91h14
41 2 1
91967 41967 1
4 28 71 383 14
Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023

89. Given K(7) = 7 − 4 and ℎ(7) = −27 − 1, find:

Also
491 1
a) K(7) ∗ ℎ(7) b) ℎ(7) ∘ K(7)

WITH 2 5 4
2 2 78 4
2 77 4
90. Given K(7) = 7 & + 5 and ℎ(7) = 37 − 2, find:

a) K(4) + ℎ(6) b) K(7) ∗ ℎ(7)

Unit 11
II 85
1 511312
3
4
Find the probability of each.
3 2 15 10

91. A magazine contains thirteen pages. You open to a random page. The
page number is three or seven.

It
92. A litter of kittens consists of two gray kittens, two black kittens, and two 6 TOTAL
mixed-color kittens. You randomly pick one kitten.PLThe kitten is gray or mixed
color. Find
probability
26 26
93. A bag contains six yellow tickets numbered one to six. The bag also contains
three green tickets numbered one to three. You randomly pick a ticket. It is
green or has an even number. 1 2 3 4 5 6 FHbability
0 12 3
add p green Pleven P greeneven S
List the sample space.
listpossibly gouges t
94. A new car is available in red, white, green, and black.

Red white green black

95. There are two girls and a boy on a trivia team. One team member is
randomly chosen to answer a question.

Girl 1 Girl 2 Boy 1

15
 Algebra 1 Final REVIEW Fall 2023

Students were recently given a survey on their favorite song genre.

96. What percent of students who completed the

survey are 9th graders?

2090
97. What percent of students like rap?

5 32
98. What is the probability that a student likes rock, given that they are a 10th
grader?
conditional P AGB P Rockhoth 3
118
1
4 PCB P 10th
If
Given a standard deck of 52 cards, you draw one card. Find each probability.
Remember, there are four suits (2 red, 2 black) each with A, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, J, Q, K.
26 red 13diamonds13hearts
β
99. P(5|NOT a face card)
Éfds 26black 13clubs 13spades
100. P(5| black)

p 5hNota facecard Plablack

P Nota FaceCard Ifg P black 2
101. P(red or black) 102. P(diamond or a 7)

Plred P black
1 10090
2652 54
2 32 385
103. P(red or face 2
82 28 card) 104. P(spade or an ace)

P red P face P redaface

24ft 2
652 82 42 152
52

61.5490
32 OR

16