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Dasmarinas 4114 Cavite, Philippines: Union Theological Seminary
Dasmarinas 4114 Cavite, Philippines: Union Theological Seminary
A PRIMER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Maka-Dios, Maka-Tao,
Maka-Bayan, Maka-Kalikasan:
The Centennial Curriculum
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THE SCHOOL OF THE PROPHETS: A BRIEF HISTORICAL SKETCH
The Beginning
One of the most significant institutions contributing to the life of the
ecumenical movement in the Philippines is Union Theological Seminary. Our
alumni of thousands have led in the mission to the barrios, evangelization,
and establishment of churches in the rural and urban areas, leadership in the
ecumenical circles, and service to the Filipino people.
The Presbyterians’ Ellinwood Bible School, founded in 1905, and the Methodists’
Florence Nicholson Seminary, established in 1906, merged in 1907 to give birth
to Union Theological Seminary. In its first year, Union had 59 students—47
Methodists, 10 Presbyterians, and 2 United Brethren. The United Brethren
Church joined the ecumenical theological endeavor in 1911; the Disciples
of Christ in 1916; and the Congregationalists in 1920. The seminary was
incorporated in 1920 with the Rev. George William Wright as its first president.
In the beginning, classes were held at the Central United Methodist Church and
the Ellinwood Dormitories. The school had no facilities of its own. The Manila
campus, on the corner of Taft Avenue and Herran Street (now Pedro Gil), was
dedicated in 1926. It was a place the students could call their own, where they
could discuss their future as church workers.
In the bombing of Manila in 1945, the city was in ruins but UTS withstood
the bombs and remains to this day one of the monuments to God’s grace and
faithfulness. The seminary began offering college courses, which eventually led
to the birth of Philippine Christian Colleges in 1947. UTS alumni played significant
roles in the eventual birth of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines in
1948. In 1962, the seminary moved to its Dasmariñas campus in Cavite, and
since then most of the Manila facilities have been shared with Philippine Christian
Colleges (which became Philippine Christian University in 1976).
The National Historical Institute unveiled on November 20, 2007 two markers,
one in Manila and one in Dasmariñas, to recognize the pioneering and
trailblazing efforts of UTS in Philippine Christian evangelization.
Leadership
The seminary has been led first by dedicated missionaries who put their
life’s work in theological education and the evangelization of communities. In
1952 the seminary leadership was turned over to Filipinos. The first Filipino
president was Dr. Benjamin I. Guansing. He was a visionary who, against
all odds, led the transfer of UTS to the province of Cavite. Thus began the
harvest of more Filipino workers who served in ecumenical institutions, in the
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episcopacy, in the mission work and community organizing in the barrios, in the
advocacy for peace and justice issues in our country and in the world.
Dr. Guansing was followed by Dr. Jacob Quiambao under whose leadership the
Salakot Chapel was conceptualized. It was inaugurated in 1974. Dr. Quiambao
donated 13 hectares of land in Nueva Ecija to the seminary in order to allow
the school to expand and support its various ministries. Dr. Emerito Nacpil
was President during the early years of Martial Law. He conceptualized the
Critical Asian Principle—contextualizing theological education in Asia—which
still underpins the pedagogical approaches of ATESEA and SEAGST. Dr. Levi
Oracion was President during the early years of the merger with PCU. He led
the opposition to it and, when it was approved, helped the community through
the early turbulent years. Dr. Meynardo Jose established the Doctor of Ministry
program and put up the Asian Mission Center. Dr. Mariano Apilado served as
President for 15 years. He led the seminary community through the 2000 crisis
which saw two PCU Presidents and two boards jockeying for position. Dr. Romeo
del Rosario was appointed in July of 2005 and led the seminary community
through its centennial celebration. Before him, the seminary was led by two
officers-in-charge, Dr. Anselmo Lupdag and Dr. Oscar Suarez. The Commission
on Theological Education (CTE) appointed Rev. Dr. Ferdinand Anno in May 2008.
The merger was eventually reviewed and a new relationship was approved
by both churches in 2004. The new agreement calls for the reconstitution
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of the seminary’s board of trustees and provisions for full autonomy. UTS’s
alumni of thousands, the seminary communities, student councils and
organizations, and its many friends and partners for almost 30 years, have
prayed, hoped, struggled and anticipated the moment when UTS becomes
truly self-governing and self-determining again. Only as a free institution can it
envision and genuinely work for another hundred years of Preaching the Word,
another hundred years of Servant Leadership, and another hundred years of
Faithfulness to God’s call in Jesus Christ.
The Future
Union Theological Seminary has, for one hundred years, committed itself to a
theology of incarnation: to preaching the Word, to servant leadership, and to
faithfulness to God’s call in Jesus Christ.
These commitments continue today. UTS has partnered with the United Church
of Christ in the Philippines and the United Methodist Church in responding to
the human rights violations issue through the “Propeta ng Bayan Scholarships”
and the “Santuario.” Both programs concretely put faith into practice. The first
is a program to support the education of the children of our church martyrs.
One of our alumni, Raul Domingo has been a victim of the summary executions
perpetrated against those who struggle alongside the victims of injustice. Aside
from Pastor Domingo, the scholarships are named after Bishop Alberto Ramento,
Rev. Edison Lapuz, and Pastor Isaias Sta. Rosa. The second provides temporary
shelter to victims of militarization and harassment. Several years ago, the
seminary sheltered over 100 Mangyan internal refugees for 14 months. More
recently, peasants from Southern Luzon sought refuge on campus for six months.
In the matter of the academic programs, the curriculum has been reshaped
to enable church-workers to respond to the realities of the Filipino and Asian
contexts, and to empower them to articulate the diverse expressions of faith
of the Filipino people. The seminary has also embarked on a more intentional
research and publications thrust, and has since produced books, journals,
anthologies, and workshops that celebrate contextual and de-centered
theologies, hermeneutics, music, and liturgies.
These helped identify the strengths and weaknesses of our current theological
programs, and helped define a holistic and contextual education that would be
responsive to the issues and challenges of people in Asia, through UTS’ unique
denominational heritage and traditions (Wesleyan, Reformed, and Ecumenical).
1. Read the Bible, do theology, and engage history with Asian perspectives;
2. Celebrate Filipino, Asian and indigenous spiritualities;
3. Apply the integrated elements of an ecumenical, liberative, progressive,
and geocentric theological education in ministry;
4. Incarnate and communicate the values of “maka-Dios, maka-Tao, maka-
Bayan, at maka-Kalikasan” in communities;
Concretely respond to and participate in the struggles and aspirations of diverse
communities towards the realization of God’s reign.
The centennial curriculum will have 100 credit hours-- both for the Master of
Divinity and Bachelor of Theology programs. Our programs reflect the core
courses that have been approved by the UCCP’s ministerial formation centers.
The B.Th. program will offer three major concentrations: Pastoral Leadership,
Christian Education, and Church Music.
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With the seminary’s focus on contextualization and the affirmation that
language serves as wellspring of authentic grassroots theologizing, the primary
language of instruction under the centennial curriculum is Filipino. English can
be used to facilitate the theological education of Internationals who will be
given opportunities to study Filipino languages.
The seminary, since the ‘70s and in partnership with member seminaries and
divinity schools of the Association of Theological Education in South East Asia
(ATESEA), adopted the Critical Asian Principle (CAP) as the fundamental
perspective for operating the various theological programs of the member
schools.
1. Help Asian churches develop theologies of their own that are fully liberated
from the Western framework
2. Help Asian churches evolve attitudes that privilege Asian thought,
reflection, and action in lived-out theologies
Revised CAP
For ATESEA’s 50th anniversary, the CAP was revised to include the following
concerns:
1. Religious Fundamentalisms
2. Gender Justice Issues
3. Ecological Problems, Disease, and Disasters
4. Globalization and Global Empire Building
5. Colonization
6. Spirituality
7. Identity and Power Struggle
8. Peoples Movements and Ecumenism
9. Information Technology—Change and Challenges
10. Social Challenges
Reclaiming Indigenous Identity and Minority Rights
A UTS education therefore takes seriously the plurality and diversity in races,
peoples, cultures, ideologies, religions, shared colonial past, and experience of
poverty that characterize South East Asia.
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MASTER OF DIVINITY CURRICULUM – 2008 to 2012
Semester Junior Year Units Middler Year Units Senior Year Units
Semester Junior Year Units Middler Year Units Senior Year Units
Bible - 18; Theology - 18; History - 9; Ethics - 9; Church Ministries - 33 = Total of 87 units plus 4 units BTR and 9 units Electives
Over all total = 100 units NOTE: Summer Exposure and Internship are not yet included in the 100 units
NOTE: Third Year is Internship Year Required Elective for United Methodists: Wesleyan Heritage and Theology
MAKA-DIOS, MAKA-TAO, MAKA-BAYAN, AT MAKA- 1. Official Transcript of Records. Those applying for admission in the Master
of Divinity program should submit original copies of their transcript
KALIKASAN (For God, for People, for Nation, and for of records with S.O. (special order) numbers. Those interested in the
Creation). These values best describe the focus of the Bachelor of Theology should submit original copies of their transcript of
Centennial Curriculum. records showing completion of at least 78 units of liberal arts or general
ADMISSIONS education courses.
2. Endorsement Letters from Official Church Bodies. These letters should
UTS celebrates diversity and openness, and admits women come from Conference or District level officers or higher.
and men from diverse backgrounds and religious traditions, 3. Certification of Financial Support. Theological education is very expensive
from various parts of the Philippines and from abroad. The and applicants should be able to show proof of financial support.
following documents are required for admission to UTS’ Master 4. Medical Certificate
5. Other documents that the seminary will require (marriage certificate,
of Divinity and Bachelor of Theology programs: birth certificate, clearances, etc.)
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BACHELOR OF THEOLOGY CURRICULUM – 2008 to 2012
MAJOR IN CHURCH LEADERSHIP
Semester B.Th. – Year I units B.Th. – Year II units B.Th. - Final Year units
Philo of Religion (HACTOR) 3 Church Admin & Polity 3 M-Missions and Evangelization 3
F Biblical Writings 3 Church Music/Hymnology 3 M-Geotheology(Theo of the Land) 3
I Foundations of Christian Educ. 3 Christian Theology II 3 M-Group Dynamics & FCL 3
R Church History I 3 Preaching I 3 M-Prophets 3
S Pastoral Counseling I 3 Stewardship & Resource Gen 3
T Basic Ecumenics Course(BEC) 3 Asian and Phil Church History 3
BTR – 1 1 BTR – 3 1
Total = = = 19 Total = = = 19 Total = = = 12
HACTOR – History And Critical Theories Of Religion)
Semester B.Th. – Year I units B.Th. – Year II units B.Th. - Final Year units
Core Courses – 67 units; Major subjects – 33 units; plus 6 units Cognates: Over all total = 100 + 6 units
NOTE: Summer Exposure & Internship are not yet included NOTE: Third Year is Internship Year
M – means Major subject
The Master of Divinity program admits applicants who are holders of at least FINANCING SEMINARY EDUCATION
a four-year baccalaureate degree or its equivalent. The baccalaureate degree The cost of a quality seminary education is quite high and UTS helps defray
should be at least 140 credit hours or units, and half should be earned credits some of the financial burden by awarding financial aid based on need. Only
or units in liberal arts or general education. those admitted to a degree program on a fulltime basis will be considered for
financial aid.
The Bachelor of Theology is offered with three areas of concentration:
Church Leadership, Christian Education, and Church Music. Applicants should Applicants should show proof of financial support as part of the admission
have finished 78 units of liberal arts or general education courses in the requirements. Theological education is a partnership and each applicant is
undergraduate level. These courses should include 9 units of English, 6 units of expected to come to the seminary with the financial support and commitment
Literature, 9 units of Filipino, 9 units of Natural Sciences, 9 units of Math, and of her/his family, local church, district or conference, other church bodies and
18 units of Social Sciences. partners.
Applicants for the Bachelor of Theology, Church Music major, aside from going
through the seminary’s standard admissions process, will undergo auditions.
Passing the recital on their senior year is a requirement for graduation.
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BACHELOR OF THEOLOGY CURRICULUM – 2008 to 2012
MAJOR IN CHRISTIAN EDUCATION
Semester B.Th. – Year I units B.Th. – Year II units B.Th. - Final Year units
Philo of Religion (HACTOR) 3 Church Admin & Polity 3 M-Group Dynamics & FCL 3
F Biblical Writings 3 Church Music/Hymnology 3 M-Curriculum Development 3
I Foundations of Christian Educ. 3 Christian Theology II 3 M-Creative Arts Workshop 1 3
R Church History I 3 Preaching I 3 Practice Teaching I 3
S Pastoral Counseling I 3 Stewardship & Resource Gen 3
T Basic Ecumenics Course(BEC) 3 Asian Church History 3
Keyboarding & Instrumental - 1 1 Keyboarding & Instrumental - 3 1
Total = = = 19 Total = = = 19 Total = = = = 12
HACTOR – History And Critical Theories Of Religion)
Semester B.Th. – Year I units B.Th. – Year II units B.Th. - Final Year units
Core Courses – 67 units; Major subjects – 33 units; plus 6 units Cognates: Over all total = 100 + 6 units
NOTE: Summer Exposure & Internship are not yet included NOTE: Third Year is Internship Year
M – means Major
Every student is required to have passed the Bible Content Examinations (BCE) by his/her Middler Year. Internship is a requirement in both M.Div. and B.Th. programs. There
are, however, people who may be exempted from the internship requirements. Applications for exemption must be filed with the Field Education Office. Master of Divinity
students need to pass the Comprehensive Examinations to graduate.
Cognates or related course offerings in the Bachelor of Theology program must be approved by the Dean and concerned faculty.
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BACHELOR OF THEOLOGY CURRICULUM – 2008 to 2012
MAJOR IN CHURCH MUSIC
Semester B.Th. – Year I units B.Th. – Year II units B.Th. - Final Year units
Philo of Religion (HACTOR) 3 Church Admin & Polity 3 Creative Arts Workshop 1 3
Biblical Writings 3 Church Music/Hymnology 3 Piano/Voice 1
Foundations of Christian Educ. 3 Christian Theology II 3 Guitar 1
Church History I 3 Preaching I 3 Conducting 2
F
Pastoral Counseling I 3 Stewardship & Resource Gen 3 Instrumental Ensemble 1
I
Basic Ecumenics Course(BEC) 3 Piano 2.1 1 Church Music History 2
R
Piano 1.1 1 Voice 2.1 1 Traditional/Contemporary
S
Voice 1.1 1 Cantorship 1.1 1 Hymnology 2
T
Rudiments and Solfeggio 1.1 1 Choral Conducting 1.1 1
Harmony and Basic Arranging 2
Total = = = 21 Total = = = 21 Total = = = 12
Semester B.Th. – Year I units B.Th. – Year II units B.Th. - Final Year units
Core Courses – 63 units; Major subjects (in bold type) – 37 units; plus 6 units Cognates: Over all total = 100 + 6 units
NOTE: Summer Exposure & Internship are not yet included NOTE: Third Year is Internship Year
M – means Major
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THE ACADEMIC CALENDAR
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THE UTS HYMN
Solis and Bello
Refrain:
Union Theological Seminary, our Guide and Stay
Wisdom, Truth, and Courage our heritage
Christ we pledge to serve with heart and mind
Union Theological Seminary, Thou our Pride