Idiomatic expressions

Its like this like saying things that isnt realistic like its raining cats and dogs meaning its raining hard we
been studying since grade 3 very ez I pull out some examples

Examples:

kill two birds with one stone/do two things at once

stop beating around the bush/tell the secret

break a leg/good luck

Constructing good sentences

Bassically there is 4 options simple sentences, compound sentences, complex sentences, compound
complex sentences.

Simple sentence
It has one subject and one predicate all you gotta know is its simple like a secret code for you to know

example

Mavs loves to play Badminton

Subject: Maven Predicate: loves to play badminton

Miss MJ teaches English

Subject: Miss MJ predicate :teaches English

Compoumd sentences
It has more than one part that can stand alone basically its like if you mix two sentences usually theres
an and in the middle of them

Example

I watched the cinema and I ate dinner at nono

We studied all night so we got perfect scores in the quiz

Complex SENTENCES
Basically compound but instead of being two differ sentence the other one the second sentence stacks
on the first and it cant be a sentence on its own

Example

I study math then right after I study English

He was too hungry but he still saved money

Compound-complex sentences
IT’s legit in the name like theres one part that can stand itself and one that not

Example

Since we wanted to have fun, my friends and I went to San Juan yesterday, and we danced all night.

Authors purpose
Theres 5 purposes an author may have

Inform
Its in the name think of it like newspapers or natureness books

Pursuade
Its kind of like an ad like the things people give you while walking on SM the posters

Entertain
Basically making the readears happy while reading like using comedy or telling a nice story
Describe
The author wants the reader to picture something in their mind like a picture mostly with only words

Reflect
The author wants to tell the people his experience and what he thinks or his feelings in a personal level

New topic renaissance in England mostly

bout shakespeares key theme or
romance etc

RENAISSANCE ERA
This era started in Italy and crept to Europe the rennaisaince began in Italian states Florence and Venices

And rome

Key features
Humanism- Emphasizing the study of classical tex and he value of human experience mostly just for
education and critical thinking

Exhibitions-its like realistic statues and Leonardo da vinci and Michelangelo mastered this

Science and Inventions – the printing press revolutionized the spread of knowledge because it’s the
newspaper obviously Galileos work basically is the man that invented the foundation of physics and
many inventions kind of like Copernicus said no to the traditional views of the universe
The New Poetry
Themes-The new poetry is just kinda like drama its main is just emotions nature and humans not
religious or allegorical themes in medieval poetry.

Form- the sonnet is a popular form from petrarchan or Italian sonnet and the Shakespearean or English
sonnet the sonnet structured format with 14 lines specific rhyme schemes allowed poets to explore
complex ideas within a confined space

The drama-Humanism: Renaissance drama often explored human nature, individual psychology, and
societal issues. Plays were written to reflect the complexities of human life and morality. Influence of
Classical Traditions: Renaissance playwrights drew from classical Greek and Roman drama, incorporating
elements such as tragic flaws, complex characters, and dramatic irony.

Popular forms
Tragedy- suffering and downfall

Comedy- focuses on funny things with plays like shakespeares midsummer nights dream and much ado
nothing

Historical plays-shows what happened that is an event in real time

William Shakespeare
He wrote 39 plays which are the stuff I wrote up the popular forms he also wrote 154 sonnets that
explore love time beauty and mortality

The tragic flaw

The heroes in in his story are great men but they have flaws and that’s where the tragedy gets created

Romeo and Juliet

It’s a pay in Verona Italy where 2 family fight because romeo lab Juliet and there familys are enemy
New topic Interjections and how to use
Its like those in the comic books like boom or wop wopwop swoosh

Example

You failed tsk tsk

Objection you are wrong

New lesson literary devices

This one has 14 stuff very long

Simili
Usually compare things its called that cause its similar it’s the secret codes

The stars twinkled like diamonds across the night sky.

Metaphor
Comparing two different things idk cant think of a secret code but here an example from me

Example

Time is gold or time is valuable tis like gold

Hyperbole
Its lke being dramatic or hyper that the codeword

Example

You are like a fish you wont shut yo mouth

Personifaction
Its like turning something not human to human or comparing like

Examples

I maven santelices Is the goat

Onomatopeia
You could say this the weird one but basically its like comic book also like

Example

Cleaning the dishes Like wush wush wush

Apostrophe
I cant understand this one so I called chat gpt

Imagery
Its like saying a picture very easy you got secret code on the name very ez

She so pretty she like sunflower

Alliteration
Its like saying something with something

My heart is ablaze I gave it my all

Paradox
It’s the stuff kanye said when he is inspiring like saying something bad then recountering it

Examplke

For me not taking a risk is a bigger risk than taking a risk-KANYE WEST

Oxymoron
Its like saying two different words that counter counter eash other

This is my masterpiece I created my beautiful dark twisted fanstasy-Kanye West

Metonomy
ITS LIKE BEING SARCASTIC THAT is closely related to it the ppt said it not me 

Example

Speak louder than words

Synecdoche
It uses something to do something

Example

Everyone I cant be predident I need your hand

Subject verb agreement

Subject-verb agreement means the subject and verb must match in number. Like, "He run fast" is wrong.
It should be "He runs fast." If it's one person, use the verb with an "s" usually, if it's more than one,
don't.1
Dodging run on sentences identifying
run on sentences
I got help from the internet apparently iz when you got so many idea and you stack them all together
without grammar to see them you gotta see sentences with the grammar oopsies.

Using word clause and phradse

modifiers

Modifiers
Its like putting the extra attachments on the word to upgrade it

In the sentence red car the upgrade is red cause it upgradet the word car it modifie it

Clause modifiers
It still the same but from my sorces its like an intro to the word like who whom which that when where
its right in the ppt

It was maven and amitoj whom made the greatest pt of al ltime