Elementary
Elementary
Contents
Unit Grammar Vocabulary Real life
1 Subject pronouns Alphabets Giving personal
Hello Be verbs Numbers information
Possessive adjective (my/ your) Countries, nationalities
Greetings
o
2 Nouns (singular, plural) Everyday objects Asking the date and time
My stuff Article (a, an, the) Days of the week
n
This, That, These, Those Colors
Months
ni
Preposition: in
3 Possessive ‘s and of Adjectives; appearance Prices and shopping
Family Possessive adjective(his, her, …) Adjective; character
ba
Adjectives Family members
Comparative adjective Talking about family
Superlative adjective Preposition: at
4 Present simple Jobs and job activity Health problems
Routines frequency adverbs
Imperatives
Za Places of work
Daily routines
Education
5 Present continuous House On the phone
y_
Home Simple present or present continuous? Rooms
suggestions: let’s Furniture
adverb of manner Preposition of place
em
o n
ni
ba
Za
y_
em
ad
Ac
@
GREETINGS
SPEAKING Hello, Hi, Hey, Hi there
Good morning
Good afternoon
Good evening
Mike Hi, I’m Mike.
o
Sarah Hello, I’m Sarah. How are you?
n
How is it going?
What’s up?
ni
Randy Hi Tom, how are you?
How are you doing?
Tom Good, how about you? How’s everything?
ba
Randy I’m great, thanks. How is it going?
Tom Hmm, not bad. Great, Not bad, Fine thanks.
Not so well
Bob
Za
Good morning, I’m Bob Jones. What’s your name?
Not great
Terrible.
YOUR TURN
ad
o
Say the letters and complete the table.
2 I’m not hungry, but _______thirsty.
n
A B F I O Q R
H C L 3 Sara and I _______good friends.
ni
D 4 You _______my teacher.
5 He _______a doctor.
ba
Listening
Za Listen and complete the conversation.
You’re Hi I’m Hello
Listening
y_
Listen and choose the correct name. You 1 _______.
1 Paula / Paola 3 Shaun / Sean Mattias 2 _______. 3 _______ Mattias Klum.
em
2 Bryan / Brian 4 Anna / Ana You Oh, 4 _______a filmmaker! Yes, for
National Geographic.
o
4 88 _____ 90 8 _____ is that woman? She _____ my sister.
n
5 71 _____ 73
ni
Write the number in words. Speaking
1 Three plus (+) nine equals ____ A Hello, how can I help you?
ba
2 Eighty-seven minus (-) twenty-four equals ____ B Hi, I want some information about your
Europe tours.
3 Ten minus six equals ____
4 Forty-three plus thirty-four ____
Za A Sure, what’s your name please?
B Tracy Davis.
5 Twelve and seventeen equals(=) ____
A How do you spell Tracy?
y_
B It’s T-R-A-C-Y.
Grammar Be- Question Form
A And what’s your phone number?
em
3 Email address 4
What is your mobile number? It’s 665-127-778
2 6
n o
Vocabulary country
ni
A Where are you from? Vocabulary continent
B I’m from Iran. Look at the map and complete the names of the
ba
continents.
A Where in Iran?
1 N_____ A_____ 4 Af_____
B I’m from Tehran.
Germany German
Reading Italy Italian
Japan
Read the article and complete the table. Mexico
Ac
Spain
My name is Manu. I’m from Jagat.
American
Jagat is in Nepal. I’m Nepalese.
This is Lee. Lee is from Ladakh.
@
Speaking
Ladakh is in India. Lee is Indian.
Now, tell your friends about yourself.
o
Email Address 4 Her e-mail address is _____.
n
a coolgal@rol.com b coolpal@rol.com
ni
Your ID Card 5 His phone number is _____.
ba
Home Phone Cell Phone 6 Her phone number is _____.
Email Address a 555-7126 b 555-7216
Hi, I’m Josephine Rivera. I’m 40 years old. B I’m married. My wife is German.
Everyone calls me Joe. I’m from Spain.
A How old are you?
B I’m 34, and my wife is 32.
o
Mr. Ms. Mrs. Miss
Name A What is your email address?
n
First Middle initial Last B Sandro.Bertoli@yahoo.com
Nationality
ni
A Can you say that again?
Hello. This is my friend Liz Elizabeth Green. Her
B Sandro.Bertoli@yahoo.com
ba
first name is Liz. Elizabeth is her middle name.
she’s married. she’s from Brazil. A OK, great thanks. Have a nice evening.
B Thanks, you too.
Name
Mr. Ms. Mrs. Miss
Za Now ask and answer with a friend.
First Middle initial Last
y_
Nationality
em
postcode?
B 45 Alfred Road, CB24TX
A So, Sandro. Where are you from?
B Italy.
A What is your job?
Instagram: nastaransoltaani Telegram: Soltani_Zabanino 8
Unit
UNIT 2 MY STUFF استاد نسترن سلطانی
o
An umbrella A credit card A pen 1 He has a camera.
A watch Gloves Glasses
2 She’s waiting for a taxi.
n
3 Do you want an apple or a banana?
ni
4 I’m going to buy a hat and an umbrella.
ba
5 A mouse is an animal.
6 Are you a student?
Za YOUR TURN
Write a or an.
y_
1 ___ purse 2 ___ wallet
3 ___ airport 4 ___ cell phone
em
Grammar Plural
ad
Singular Plural
Add –S
Speaking & Writing A students, A pen Students, Pens
Add Es to nouns ending ch, sh, s , x
Write what you have in your bag/ pocket.
@
They’re a books.
o
More Irregular plural
n
A man 2 men One fish 20 fish
A woman 10 women One sheep 10 sheep Grammar THIS, THAT, THESE, THOSE
ni
A child 5 children A mouse two mice
Do you like this picture? These flowers are for you.
One foot 2 feet A tooth 32 teeth
That shirt is nice. Who are those people?
ba
Listening
Listen to five conversations. Complete the
sentences.
1 Excuse me, miss! Is this your _____?
Za
2 Here are your _____.
y_
3 Sorry, it’s my _____.
4 Look in the _____.
em
5 Is a _____ OK?
YOUR TURN
Choose the correct word.
Vocabulary days of the week
ad
o
4 “What are _______?” “They’re _______.” meet her.
n
2 Peter and Mary have two children, ___ boy and
ni
___ girl. ___ boy is seven years old, and ___ girl
Vocabulary Colors
is three.
Match the colors with the numbers.
ba
3 Where’s Joe? He’s in ___ bathroom.
Purple Yellow Orange Green Black
4 Don’t forget to turn off ___ light when you go
Red Blue Brown Pink Grey
out.
0
40
2
52
13
38
4
61
5
29
Za 5 I have ___ shirt and ___ hat. ___ shirt is cheap,
but ___ hat is expensive.
y_
Word focus Preposition
Vocabulary months
Read the expressions. Then, write them in the
correct place. Put months of the year in order.
em
BE CAREFUL!
Grammar THE
january January
Can you open a window?
@
Real Life Asking the date and time In American English, the month comes before the
day. For example:
Ordinal Numbers
st
1 first 18th eighteenth March the 14th, 2016
2nd second 19th nineteenth
3rd third 20th twentieth The United States use “mm-dd-yyyy” as their date
4th fourth 21st twenty-first format. For example:
5th fifth 22nd twenty-second 3/14/2016
o
6th sixth 23rd twenty-third
n
Her birthday is on the 4th of August. YOUR TURN
ni
We live in the 21st century. Match the dates on the left with the dates on the
right.
ba
My team came second in the league.
3/2/10 November first, two thousand three
Your office is on the tenth floor. 6/11/99 May twentieth, nineteen ninety-five
11/1/03 Match second, two thousand ten
YOUR TURN
Za 5/20/95
2/28/07
February twenty-eighth, two thousand seven
June eleventh, nineteen ninety-nine
3 ___ ___ 3 rd th
___ 5 ___ 6th
My friend’s birthday_________
4 21st 31st 41st 51st ___ ___ __
Speaking
Now ask and answer.
Speaking asking the date
Ac
Speaking asking the time aren’t at work. They’re at home. The time is
different in the 24 zones around the world.
Match the times with the clocks.
Write the names of the cities.
1 __________ 20:00
2 __________ 04:00
o
3 ___________ 12:00
n
Listening
ni
Listen. Where are Ken and Zack going? What time
ba
is the train? Complete the conversation.
Ken Hi Zack, are you almost ready?
1 Four o’clock 2 Four thirty
Zack Almost. ________ ?
3
5
7
Four forty-five
Half past four
Quarter past four
4 Four fifteen
6 Quarter to five
Za Ken five forty-five.
Zack What time is the concert?
y_
write the times. Ken ________ . What time is the train?
1 Excuse me, what time is it? Zack ________. I’ll meet you there.
em
Let me see, It’s almost two. Ken OK, see you! Don’t be late.
It’s just after eight. Listen. People are talking about the times of the
events below. Write the times.
Write the time _______
Ac
Listening
People are leaving messages on Jack’s voicemail.
What date and time do they say?
Date Time
1 Dental appointment 8/3 9:30
2 Nicole’s party ___ ___
o
3 Aunt’s arrival ___ ___
4 Tennis game ___ ___
n
5 Meeting with Sam ___ ___
6 Trip ___ ___
ni
Writing
ba
1 Write a paragraph about yourself using days,
months and your personal objects.
My name is Shannon. My birthday is on September 3rd,
1994. I am from Italy. I’m Italian. I have class on
Saturday. My class is at 9 a.m. I have a brown wallet,
Za
yellow keys, a red notebook, and black sunglasses in
y_
my bag.
em
ad
Ac
@
o
Luke ♂ Jack ♂ Karen ♀ Jessica ♀ James ♂
n
ni
Find the names of:
Dan and Mathew are brothers. Rami and Dan are
ba
Grandparents Aunt Uncle
father and son. Rami and Mathew are
daughter Son Granddaughter
_______and _______. Grandson Niece Nephew
Sister-in-law Brother-in-law Cousin
________ ________
________ & Father =________ Paul is Jack’s uncle.
Jane is Maggie’s sister-in-law.
Look at the words. Add grand to six of the words
ad
Listening Whose?
Listen and answer the question. Whose is this bag? OR Whose bag is this?
1 How many sisters does Teresa have? It's Maria's bag OR It's Maria's.
o
4 What is her brother’s name? Whose OR who’s
n
Who's = Who is, e.g., Who's that girl? She's my sister.
ni
Whose = of who, e.g., Whose is this bag? It's Jack's.
Grammar possessive ‘s and of
Karen is Jack’s sister. (NOT sister of Jack)
ba
Are you going to James’ party? (NOT the party of James)
This is my brother’s car. (NOT car of my brother) YOUR TURN
Are these sentences OK? Change them where
Explain the use of ‘s in these sentences.
1 Who’s Celine?
Za necessary.
1 I stayed at the house of my sister.
y_
2 She’s Fabien’s sister. 2 What is the name of this book?
3 The job of my brother is interesting.
What is the difference between these sentences? 4 The walls of this house are very thin.
em
o
blue eyes. She is pretty.
His brother is middle-aged and
n
he has short grey hair.
Who is she? _______
ni
My sister has long blond hair and brown eyes.
ba
How tall is she? She’s …
Listening
Short Average height Tall
People are describing other people. What do they
Za look like?
1 Ella 3 Anne
2 Daniel 4 Paul’s cousin
y_
Grammar Adjectives
em
o
Milo and Oliver. This is my dog. Its name is Copper.
n
people in my family including me. I’m the oldest I My It Its
ni
child and I have a younger sister. I look like my You Your We Our
dad. We both have blue eyes. I’m very different He His You Your
from my Mother. She is talkative, but I’m very She Her They Their
ba
shy and patient. I have a very good relationship
with my sister. She is very friendly and smart. YOUR TURN
Listening
Za Complete the sentences with possessive
adjectives.
Listen and answer the following questions about 1 She is happy with ___ job.
y_
Lily’s sister. 2 The children lost ___ way in the town.
1 What’s Lily’s name? 3 The cat is hungry. This is ___ food.
em
o
1 I /my parents are Spanish. people are under fifteen. Uganda is a poor
country.
n
2 I /my am the only boy in my family.
3 What’s you/your name? Amaya’s Japanese. Her family is small- one
ni
daughter, one son and one grandson. Japan is a
4 He/His uncle is in the USA. rich country. In Japan, people are old. Twenty
ba
5 They/Their cousins are both girls. percent of the people are over sixty-five. In rich
countries, people are old.
6 The bird is in it’s/its house.
Answer the following questions.
7 It’s their/ they problem.
8 Whose/ Who’s car is this?
Za 1 Where are families big?
2 Where are people old?
9 It’s his/he car.
y_
3 Which country is poor?
4 Are families in your country big or small?
Say these sentences in a different way.
em
same or different? Listen and write same (S) or handsome, and thin. His hair is brown. His eyes are
different (D). green. He is very friendly…
o
How to form a Superlative adjective
n
1 At 5:00 _____, _____ Add –est to:
1 one syllable adjectives
2 At the bus stop _____
ni
Tall The tallest Short The shortest
3 At school _____, _____ 2 Two-syllable adjectives that end in –y
Happy The happiest Easy The easiest
ba
4 At the bottom of the page _____
Be careful!
Hannah Yes, and that’s his girlfriend Lucy. The Complete the sentences with the correct form.
em
Hannah No, actually I have two brothers, Jem and 2 The United States is very large, but Canada is
ad
Sophie Really? Does Alex look like Jem? 3 They have three children. _____ one is 14 years
old. (young)
Ac
o
I’d like this video camera, please. ___
Listening
n
How much is this alarm clock? ___
Listen and repeat the prices.
How much are these memory sticks? ___
ni
A _____ B _____ C _____
D_____ E _____ F _____ It’s 50 pounds. ___
ba
They’re 40 dollars. ___
Listen and check the correct price.
Can I pay with a card? ___
1 £13.00 £30.00 4 £16.00 £60.00
2 £14.00 £40.00 5 £17.00 £70.00
Za Here you are. ___
Listening
o
Listen to the cashier. Write the total amount each
n
person needs to pay and the amount of change
each person receives.
ni
1 total: _______ change: _______
ba
2 total: _______ change: _______
3 total: _______ change: _______
4 total: _______ change: _______
Za
y_
em
ad
Ac
@
o
1 in an office 5 in a hospital
work in a hospital.
n
I / You/ We/ They
2 on a ship or a boat 6 in a restaurant drink coffee every day
ni
He /She Gets up at 6 o’clock.
3 in a studio 7 in a school It Starts at 7 o’clock.
4 on a plane 8 in a store
ba
YOUR TURN
Maria Your Japanese is fantastic. 1 Sarah ______ German very well. (speak)
Shelly He’s a tour guide. He takes Japanese Ask your friends the question below.
tourists to museums.
What do you do?
Ac
Vocabulary job activities home at 8 o’clock and I get to work at 8:30. I don’t
take a bus, actually I walk to work.
Match a verb in A with words in B.
My husband Joshua reads newspaper and has
A B
coffee every morning. He doesn’t check his emails
Work things
but I do. He always exercises in the morning. He
design buildings
goes to work at 10.00 and finishes work at 5.00.
answer In a kitchen
o
Sells calls We have two children. Our children get up late
design To different places and they don’t usually eat breakfast. They do their
n
travel clothes homework in the afternoon. My daughter
ni
watches TV, but my son doesn’t like to watch TV.
He plays games on the computer. They go to bed
Write sentences with those expressions for these at about 12.00.
ba
jobs.
a shop assistant a secretary
Answer the following questions
a chef
a fashion designer
an architect
a businesswoman
Za 1 Does Maria get up late?
2 When does she get to work?
A shop assistant sells things.
y_
3 Does Joshua drink coffee?
4 When does he exercise?
Listening
em
Negative (-)
5 Nurse ⧠ Businessperson ⧠ don’t take a bus
I/ you/ We/ They don’t eat breakfast.
6 Receptionist ⧠ Construction worker ⧠ don’t get up late.
@
o
Does he listen to the radio?
Match the phrases.
Does he listens to the radio?
n
I have a downtown
ni
I get up b two children
YOUR TURN I drink c coffee
I live d my new haircut
ba
Complete the sentences with the given words.
I want e a magazine
1 Julie ______ (not/drink) tea. I like f Chinese
I speak g early in the morning
2 I have a computer, but I ______ (not/ use) it
much.
3 My mother ______(not/work) on Friday.
Za
Reading
y_
4 ______ your brothers work here?
Is Julia’s routine similar to your routine?
5 It ______ (not/rain) a lot here. Julia Hong is from Shanghai. She’s a writer. She
6 ______ Anna ______ football? (like) gets up at six o’clock in the morning. She doesn’t
em
He is self-employed
2 She eats breakfast every day. T F
What does she do?
3 Her class is thirty minutes. T F
My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. 4 She doesn’t eat dinner alone. T F
5 She always goes to her class. T F
o
Watch TV Make dinner Drink coffee 4 They study old objects.
n
Do you get up early? Yes, I do.
Grammar frequency adverbs
ni
Does your mother go to work? No, she doesn’t.
I get up at 6:45, I have eggs for breakfast. Then, I
ba
have a cup of coffee… 100% 1_____ 2_____ 3_____ 0%
Always never
Reading
A typical day
Za I always drink coffee
I usually eat out.
I sometimes watch TV.
Julia Brown, an Archaeologist
y_
He is never late.
Julia is originally from Panama. After twenty years
in Spain, she’s in Panama again. Her typical day
Choose the correct option.
em
about their day. Then she reads before she goes verbs.
to bed. In the rainy seasons, she doesn’t go to her
site. She writes articles and reports.
Ac
She gives lectures and talks to her students. She YOUR TURN
often has meetings with other geologists. Every
Rewrite the sentences with the adverb in the
summer, she travels to Africa. She usually gets up
correct position.
and has breakfast at six o’clock in the morning.
She has dinner at eight o’clock. She goes to bed 1 Sarah is tired. (sometimes)
early. 2 Julia has lunch with her family. (always)
o
Peter Amelia 1st
Gets up early 2nd
Elementary
n
3rd
Goes running school
4th
ni
Has breakfast 5th
Takes the bus 6th
Takes the subway Middle school 7th grade
ba
Texts friends 8th
Goes to work Freshman(9th)
Play video games Sophomore(10th)
High school
Junior (11th)
Watches TV
Reads
Za Senior(12th)
Speaking
y_
Are these statements true (T)or false (F)?
1 a. Peter has a big breakfast. Ask and answer with a partner.
every day
YOUR TURN
Vocabulary education
Write the name of a school subject.
School Subjects
@
o
4 The subject I hate the most _____
Listening
n
Listen and complete the conversation.
ni
Grammar Imperatives
A What’s the _______?
An Imperative = verb
ba
Find your keys. I don’t ______very well. I’ve got a bad ______
Open your books.
Oh, dear. I’m _______ to hear that.
A negative imperative = Don’t + verb
Don’t be late.
Don’t close the door
Za B ______ wrong?
My back _______.
2 _________ late for school. (be) Not really. I think I’ve got a _______
em
3 _________ the window, it’s too hot. (open) I hope you feel _______ soon.
Listening Listening
ad
Listen or watch and answer the following listen and write each person’s health problem.
questions about these people. 1________________ 2________________
Ac
Giving Advice
What should I do?
A Hi Shannon, how are you doing?
B Hi Lisa, I feel terrible.
A What’s wrong?
o
B I think I have coronavirus.
n
A oh, I’m sorry. Well, first of all, you should stay
ni
at home and keep a safe distance from
others.
ba
B Yeah, I know. I have to cover my mouth and
nose every time I sneeze or cough.
A Why don’t you take some vitamins?
B My doctor says I should take two tablets a day
and drink a lot of water.
Za
A hope you feel better soon!
y_
I have a toothache. ⧠
Suggestion
Ac
YOUR TURN
o
Complete the sentences with present continuous.
3
n
1 Amy’s mother ______ (cook)
ni
2 These children ______ (smile)
3 My father ______ (stand)
2
ba
4 I ______ a blue T-shirt. (wear)
5 They ______. (not/sing)
1
5
Za 6 She ______. (not/ eat)
7 You ______ on my foot! “oh, I’m sorry!” (stand)
y_
8 Look! Somebody ______ in the river. (swim)
9 Where’s Sue? “She ______ a shower” (take)
10 I ______ now. Goodbye! (leave)
em
6
11 The weather is nice. It ______. (not/rain)
the second floor __ roof __
the ground floor __ stairs __
the first floor __ front door __
ad
o
5 Their backyard has a maple tree T F
5 We watch TV or sit and relax in a_____
6 They don’t like their house. T F
n
ni
Read the sentences, and write the rooms people Listening
are in.
Listen to people describing their apartments.
ba
1 She’s making lunch. _____ Check the rooms people say.
2 He’s bathing his daughter. _____ Living room Bedroom Bathroom kitchen
1
3 They’re watching TV. _____
4 They are reading a bedtime story. _____
Za 2
3
4
y_
Write each furniture under the right column. Then Reading
add one more item to each list.
Read the texts and answer the questions.
em
Coffee table Refrigerator Cupboard and lamp next to the bed. I have a large wardrobe
Sofa Fireplace Stove for my clothes, and a desk and a chair, which I use
Wardrobe Washing machine all the time when I’m studying. I have a few
pictures on the wall to make it feel like home. I can
Ac
o
he is preparing dinner right now and my sister
n
is helping her. My mother has a terrible YOUR TURN
headache, so she is lying on the sofa in the living
Write questions with present continuous and
ni
room. My little brother Sam is very excited; he
answer them.
is playing with his cousin in the yard.
ba
1 children/ watch TV?
People are very nice here, they’re teaching us
words in Spanish and their local language! We Are the children watching TV?
are having so much fun here. 2 Boy/ lie on the sofa?
What about you? What are you doing these
days?
Za 3 Women/ wear scarves?
4 Man/ sit on a chair?
See you soon!
y_
5 Girls/ do homework?
Love, Peter
em
IN ON
Writing
Ac
Speaking
Write the names of four people you know. What
do you think they are doing right now?
NEXT TO UNDER
I think my mother is shopping. My father is working.
My sister is talking on the phone. My teacher is …
Listening
Listen to people asking about their objects. Check
the correct answer.
1 The magazine is in the living room/ bedroom.
The magazine is next to the/behind the TV.
ABOVE BEHIND
o
2 The newspaper is on/under the sofa.
n
The newspaper is between/under the cushions.
ni
3 The remote control is in the kitchen/bedroom.
The remote control is in front of/next to the TV.
ba
4 The tennis racket is in the bedroom/yard.
IN FRONT OF IN THE MIDDLE
The tennis racket is under/on the bed.
BETWEEN Za Listening
Tess is helping Tom decorate his new apartment.
Fill in the blanks.
y_
1 The magazine rack: next to the ______
2 The coffee table: ______sofa
em
o
Choose the correct option. Tom How about at 10:30?
n
1 I usually have/am having a big lunch, but today Daniel OK, where?
I have/ I’m having a small salad.
ni
Tom Let’s meet at the entrance to the mall.
2 Let’s go to Mexico in December. It never rains/ Daniel Ok don’t be late! See you.
is raining there in winter.
ba
Let’s = let us
3 Hi, are you doing / do you do anything I’m tired. Let’s stay home.
important now? Are you ready? Let’s go.
present.
y_
YOUR TURN
1 “Where’s Tom?” “________a shower.” (take)
Write the correct form of the given words.
2 I ________ (not watch) TV very often.
Wait Talk Tell go
em
listen)
2 _____ during the lesson.
5 Excuse me you ________ (sit) in my seat. “oh,
I’m sorry” 3 _____ a minute please!
Ac
6 Sarah is tired. She ________to go home now. 4 “I’m bored.” “______ to the park.”
(want)
7 What’s so funny? Why ________? (laugh)
@
o
4 I opened the door slow/ slowly. putting you through to Mr. Steven.
n
5 He listens to his teacher careful/carefully.
ni
6 Don’t eat quick/quickly. It’s not good for you. Informal
ba
8 Can you speak slow/slowly please? B Hey is Sasha there?
9 Bill is a very careful/ carefully driver. A Uh, yeah. Who’s this?
10 Olivia did very good/ well on the quiz today.
BE CAREFUL!
Za B It’s John.
A Hang on just a second … Sasha, phone’s for
Adjective Adverb you.
y_
Hard Hard
Her job is hard. She works hard. C Who is it?
Fast Fast
A It’s John.
Ben is a fast runner. He runs fast.
em
C Sure, where?
Real life On the phone
B Let’s just go out and find something.
Formal
Ac
Listening 2
John-
Which statement about each telephone call is
Hellen called.
true? Listen and circle the correct answer.
Her number is 614-5553.
1 a. Joe is busy.
Meet her at 12 o’clock
b. It’s a wrong number.
tomorrow at the library.
o
2 a. Sandy is not free.
n
b. Sandy is not in.
3
Peter-
ni
3 a. It’s a wrong number.
Jean called.
b. Brian is not home.
English exam will be on
ba
4 a. It’s a wrong number.
Thursday in Room 240.
b. Sylvia is out.
5 a. Mrs. Brown can’t come to the phone.
b. Mrs. Brown is at home.
Za 4 Patrick-
Jon called.
6 a. Tony can’t come to the phone.
y_
Tonight’s party is at 7:00 at
b. Tony is at home. the Plaza hotel.
Listening
em
1 Anne-
o
In this place people can
n
1 buy drinks or snacks __________ Circle the correct words to complete the
sentences.
ni
2 find valuable objects __________
1 There’s/ There are a big supermarket.
3 keep their money __________
ba
2 There’s/ There are two outdoor cafés.
4 walk or play__________
3 There is a swimming pool/ restaurants.
5 park their cars __________
6 get on or get off buses __________
7 go buy products__________
Za Grammar There’s and There are
There is a big tree in the yard.
y_
8 get on or get off trains __________ There is no mall.
Singular
There isn’t a bathroom here.
9 watch movies __________
Is there a hotel near here?
There are 7 days in a week.
em
o
from the park.
n
Keiko And is there an_____ around here? I need
some _____. Write a, some or any.
ni
Anna Sure. There’s one _____ the post office. 1 Are there ____ problems?
ba
Keiko OK, thanks. And I also need to go to a 2 There are ____ chairs in the classroom.
_____. Where do you usually go?
3 There isn’t ____ table in the room.
Anna I go to Freddy’s on __________. Tim does
4 Is there ____ gym near here?
my hair. He’s fabulous. Za 5 There are____ restaurants here.
Gym
YOUR TURN
Bank Hotel
Fill in the blanks. school Café
1 Springfield isn’t an old town. _______ any old
buildings.
o
_______ .
YOUR TURN
n
2 The best place to see the river is if you stand on
Complete the sentences with can or can’t.
ni
the _______.
swim hear take walk drive
3 You can see the city below from the top of the
ba
_______.
1 I ______ to work today. My sister has the car.
4 You can read and study in a _______.
2 I ______ you very well. Can you speak up?
5 You should go to the ______to send you letter.
6 Some people get married in a _______.
Za 3 ____ we ____ today? No, the water is cold.
4 The restaurant is near here. We ________
7 Muslims pray in the_______.
there.
y_
5 This is hard work! _______ we _____ a break?
Grammar Can/ Can’t
em
We/ They/ You Can’t (cannot) sleep. I can cook. I can speak English.
I can drive a car. I can ride a bike.
I can play the piano. I can swim.
Yes, he can. I can play basketball. I can sing
Can he come to dinner?
Ac
No, he can’t.
Yes, I can.
Can you play soccer? Speaking & Writing
No, I can’t.
@
Write about things you can or can’t do. Then Matt Yeah, Lucy, from gym.
compare to a family member or a friend.
Ellie oh, yeah. I know her.
I can speak English, but I can’t speak German.
Matt Sorry about dinner.
I can swim, but I can’t play basketball.
Ellie That’s OK. Take care.
I can’t play the piano, but my brother can.
o
1 What’s Ellie’s plan for Friday?
n
Reading 2 Does Matt say yes or no to Ellie? Why?
ni
Read the dialogues and answer the questions.
3 Is Ellie happy or sad at the end?
Policeman Excuse me, you can’t park here.
ba
Woman No? why not?
Vocabulary Signs
Policeman The sign says, “No Parking”.
Match the sentences with the pictures.
Woman Oh, I’m sorry. Where can I park?
Policeman You can park over there, ma’am in the
Za
parking lot.
y_
Woman Thank you, officer.
em
o
buy books, clothes and jewelry. Stores are usually
Just a reminder! Prepositions
n
open between 11:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.
Wilson Park is on Green Street.
ni
Washington Square Park
It’s in Fairview.
There are a lot of free events in this beautiful park-
ba
concerts, movies, reading and more! It’s also the Park hours are from 7:00 to 9:00.
perfect place to sit and enjoy quiet time and
Call between 9:00 and 5:00.
maybe play a chess game. It’s open from early
morning to 1:00. Concerts are at 5 p.m. at the stadium.
The Village is full of art. Make sure to go to the There are free concerts on weekends.
y_
Forbes Galleries. The exhibits change through the Call the office at 555-2400 for more information.
year, and there is always something new to see.
The galleries are open Tuesday through Saturday,
em
2 Washington Square Park opens at 1 o’clock in Highland. There are several cafés and restaurants,
the morning. and some movie theatres. Cafés are open Monday
3 Washington Square Park has free galleries. through Friday from ….
Ac
B Yeah, well it is very peaceful and quiet. There 4 Where’s your sister? I can’t see her/ you.
is a park near my apartment. There are also
5 Can you help me/I?
several markets and stores.
A Do you have any friends there?
Real Life Asking address, Giving directions
B Yes, my friends live near me. We often go for a
walk in the park. I sometimes ask them to eat A Excuse me, how do I get to the
o
out. river from here?
n
A Do you like your neighborhood? B Go straight on. It’s about 10
minutes.
ni
B Yes, actually I love it.
ba
Subject Object
I’m your teacher. Please listen to me.
We know Tom. Tom knows us.
You’re my mother.
He is here.
She never listens.
I love you.
I’m talking to him.
Don’t talk to her.
Za A Excuse me, do you know the way to
the nearest bank?
They’re good books. You can read them.
y_
B Go along here and turn left. The bank
It’s nice. You can have it.
is opposite the Plaza Hotel.
A Thanks. HOTEL
YOUR TURN
em
B No problem.
Right subject or object pronoun. BANK
1 He’s a great singer. I like ______.
ad
2 I’m hungry. Can you make ____a sandwich? A Excuse me, is there a bookshop near here?
3 I don’t know those girls. Do you know ______? B Yes, turn right at the café, then turn left into
4 We’re going out. You can come with ______? Abbey Road, and the bookshop is on your right.
Ac
o
right. There’s a cinema Woman Sure.
on the corner.
n
Tourist Where’s the bus station, please?
ni
Woman Go straight ahead, and make a right.
Turn right again, and it’s on the left.
YOUR TURN
ba
Tourist Thanks very much.
1 A Excuse _____. How do _____ to the cinema
from here? Woman You’re welcome.
B No _____.
The museum ______
BANK
Listening Natasha
o
Place ____
Anna Well, it’s my birthday on _____, and I’m
n
having a party. Can you come? Directions “There’s a ____ across from the ____.”
Christopher
ni
Maggie Sure! _____.
Anna Great! I live in Evergreen apartments. Place ____
ba
They’re at _____ Pine street.
Directions “Yes, it’s NYU. It’s right ____ the ____
Maggie Is that near park? here.”
Bank
Anna I’m in _____. Come around ______.
Hotel
Book-store
Listening
ad
James
Place ____
@
Vocabulary food
1 My favorite meal is breakfast. From Monday to
Friday I go to school early so I have a quick
breakfast. I usually have cereals with milk or I
sometimes have toast and jam.
2 On Saturdays and Sundays, my dad cooks an
o
English breakfast for everyone in our family. A
typical English breakfast is egg, bacon,
n
sausages, tomatoes, mushrooms and baked
ni
beans. Then we have toast and jam. I drink
orange juice and my parents drink tea or
coffee.
ba
3 Amy’s vegetarian, so she doesn’t eat meat, fish,
cheese or eggs. I guess she just eats a lot of
fruits and vegetables, and maybe rice.
4 Juan’s on a diet. He can’t eat much rice, bread
Za
or pasta. But he eats a lot of meat, cheese,
y_
eggs, and vegetables, like carrots and
cucumbers.
5 David is picky. I mean, he doesn’t eat many
em
Speaking
What do you have for breakfast/lunch/ dinner
every day?
o
I usually have a chicken salad with lettuce, carrots
n
and tomatoes, and chicken.
ni
Grammar countable& uncountable
ba
Things you can count, use a/an or plural:
I have an egg for breakfast.
I don’t eat bananas.
Za Things you can’t count, don’t use a/an or plural:
I drink milk every morning.
My sister doesn’t like meat.
y_
YOUR TURN
Write C for countable and U for uncountable
em
nouns.
1 Rice _____ 6 Egg _____
2 Orange _____ 7 Honey _____
ad
Be careful!
o
_____ breakfast?
4 Do we have some/any vegetables?
n
Jae-soon No, I like a small _____. I usually have
5 I don’t have some/any cookies.
_____. What do you have?
ni
Simon I prefer a big breakfast. I have _____,
Choose the correct option to complete the _____, _____, _____, yogurt, fruit, and
ba
conversation. _____. Then I have a small lunch.
A I’d like to make Satay this evening. What do Jae-soon Wow!
you think?
B Sounds good.
Za Simon Today I’m having beef stew, soda, a
baked _____, and _____.
A OK, well. We need any/some chicken. Can
y_
you buy a/ some kilo when you go to the
supermarket? Grammar Many, Much, …
A Good idea. Do we have everything we need? How much, a lot of, much, a little
How much sugar do you eat?
B I think so. Oh no, we need a/ some tomatoes. I eat a lot of sugar.
Ac
A And I’d like a/ some olive oil as well. There I eat a little sugar.
isn’t any/ some left. I don’t eat much sugar.
o
7 I have a little/ a few cereal for breakfast. 1 red onion
2 red peppers
n
8 Do you want some/many chocolate?
9 We don’t eat a lot of/ a lot honey. 120 g bacon
ni
10 How much/How many coffee does she drink? Olive oil
ba
11 How much/How many butter do you use? Garlic
15 There is a little/ a few milk in the fridge. First cut the onion, red peppers
y_
and bacon into small pieces,
then heat some olive oil in a
Vocabulary food container pan and fry the onion, peppers
em
Listening Speaking
Listen to people talking about food. Mark for Answer the question and talk about it.
the food Greg eats a lot of and for the foods he
- Are you a picky eater? What foods do you hate?
does not.
- Are you allergic to any kinds of food? What are
Greg Emily Greg Emily you allergic to?
Meat Fruit - How many times a day do you eat?
o
Fish Vegetables - Do you ever skip meals?
Tofu Ice cream
n
Bread Chocolate
ni
I’m not a picky eater, but my sister is! She doesn’t eat
milk and meat. I’m allergic to eggplant. I can’t eat any
Now listen again, Mark for the food Emily eats
eggplants.
ba
a lot of and for the foods she does not.
I try not to skip any meals, especially breakfast. I love
Whose eating habits are healthier? Why? breakfast…
7 _______ the onion and throw away the skin. Make question with “would you like…” and
answer these questions.
8 Don't forget to _______ salt to the soup
Would you like a cup of coffee? Yes, please.
What would you like to eat for dinner? I’d like to eat …
Reading local dishes. Here are our top four markets from
around the world.
Read the restaurant guide.
1 St Lawrence, Toronto, Canada
Chillout ice restaurant, Dubai
St Lawrence food market, in the center of
Would you like to visit a really cool restaurant?
Toronto, is 200 years old. There are a lot of shops
You should try this place. Everything is made of
here with every kind of meat and seafood.
ice, from the tables and chairs to the pictures on
o
Shoppers visit from all over the world.
the walls. When you order a soda, it comes in an
n
ice glass, and your meal is served on an ice plate. 2 Castries Market, St Lucia
Luckily, if you get too cold, you can ask for a warm
ni
This island in the Caribbean has a market famous
blanket and some hot chocolate. Be sure to try
for fish and fruit. Buy some bananas for lunch
some ice cream, too! It never melts.
and some fish for dinner, and try some local
ba
sauce- it’s very hot!
every hour the robots dance to music! It’s fun and food lovers. It’s open Thursday through Saturday
the service is excellent. and it’s good to go very early. There isn’t much
food for sale after 10:00 a.m.!
ad
Real life Ordering at restaurants & cafés Waiter Hi, what can I get you?
Look at the menu. Then read the conversations. John I’d like a ham sandwich on brown bread
please.
Starters
Soup of the day $ 6.95 Waiter Is that to have here or take away?
Garlic fries $ 4.95
Main courses John To have here, please.
o
Seafood special $ 13.95 Waiter Fine. Anything else?
Four-cheese pizza $ 10.95
n
Desserts John Yes, can I have two coffees?
Ice cream $ 7.95
Waiter Sure. Is that everything?
ni
Chocolate cake $ 7.95
Drinks John Yes, that’s all, thanks.
Bottle of water $ 2.50
ba
Iced tea $ 2.50 Waiter Ok, the food will be a couple of minutes.
Take a seat.
Waiter Good evening, sir. Are you ready to order?
Adam Yes, I’ll have the chicken soup to start, and
the steak with fries and the mixed
Za Waiter Good morning! Can I take your order?
Sarah Yes. Can I have a latte please?
vegetables.
y_
Waiter Sure. What size would you like?
Waiter Sure, how would you like your steak?
Rare, medium or well-done? Sarah Er…medium please.
em
Listening
Listen to jenny and Daniel having dinner.
Complete the sentences then practice the
dialogue.
A Good evening. Do you have a ______?
B Yes, a table for ______. My name is Daniel
o
O’conner.
n
A Come this ______, please.
ni
A Are you ready to ______?
B Yes, the ______and the mushroom ravioli,
ba
please.
C I’d like the mozzarella ______and then the
______, please.
A What would ______to drink?
Za
B Just ______for me.
y_
C A bottle of mineral water, please.
A ______or sparkling?
em
B Is sparkling OK?
C Yes, ______.
A Thank you, sir.
ad
B Thank you.
Ac
@
Read the text and then answer the questions. 1 You wear shorts/a jacket/a sweater on a hot
day.
Travel essential
2 Men usually don’t wear skirts/ dresses/ suits.
I’m a travel writer. I usually travel alone, but my
family sometimes come with me. It’s difficult 3 You take your coat off when it’s cold/hot.
because they always have a lot bags. We went to
o
4 When you go out, you take off/ put on your
Ecuador last week. There were eight people and
coat.
n
there were about fifteen bags. In my sister’s bags
there were three jackets, four sweaters, seven
ni
pairs of pants and two dresses. There were six or
Grammar Simple Past Be
seven books too. She never travels without books.
ba
In my husband’s bag there was a pair of boots, a I was (not) tired
pair of shoes and a pair of sandals! And his maps. You/we / they were (not) late.
He loves maps and he always takes maps on trips. She /she was (not) at school.
It was (not) cold.
When I travel alone, I take a small suitcase.
There’s a pocket for my travel documents. I never
travel without my laptop and I always take my
Za Am / Is Was
Read the words related to clothes. 2 We ____ hungry, but we _____ tired
Dress Coat Shirt Pants yesterday.
Skirt T-shirt Jeans Shorts 3 _____ the weather nice last month?
@
o
1 What’s the weather like? It’s _____ the wind
1 Name seasons.
n
is blowing.
2 Find one thing the writer does in each
ni
2 How was the weather? It was _____. There
sentence.
were a lot of grey clouds.
3 Underline the things people do in each
ba
3 What was the weather like? It was _____. The
season.
roads were wet.
4 How is the weather in each season?
4 How’s the weather? It’s _____. The sun is
shining.
5 There’s snow on the mountains. It’s _____.
Za Listening
What is the weather like now? Listen and circle
y_
Reading the correct answer.
Summer is a great time for holidays here. The 2 a It’s windy b It’s getting warmer.
weather is hot and sunny. People go to the beach. 3 a The sky is dark. b It’s sunny.
I go to Vancouver Island with my family. We play
4 a It’s windy. b It’s sunny.
ad
In winter, it’s cold, rainy and snowy. That’s why What’s your favorite season? How is the weather
people always wear sweaters, pants and scarves in this season? What do you wear in this season?
or gloves. A lot of people stay at home. They read What season don’t you like?
books and cook winter food. I like winter sports. I
go skiing and climbing.
o
Pack your suitcase
Listen to the weather reports. Check the weather
n
for each city. Match the words to their definition:
ni
City Weather Book A place to stay
Beijing Cold Windy Snowy Cool
ba
Mexico Dry Warm Cool Wet Flight A large bag you put your clothes in
Tokyo Humid Cloudy Windy Rainy when you travel
New York Sunny Windy Wet Cold
Taipei Cloudy Cool Wet Hot Accommodation Arrange to do or have something
Los Angeles Rainy Hot Humid dry
Za Check A journey by plane
Hat OR coat
I went on a trip last month. I decided to go to
3 Weather _________ Turkey by plane, so I 1______ the flight with
Ac
Umbrella OR jacket
6______ my suitcase. My husband didn’t pack his
5 Weather _________ 7______ to the last minute.
Gloves OR shorts
6 Weather _________
gloves OR sunglasses
Grammar simple past Fill in the gaps with the past form of verbs.
o
4 _____ you _____ your homework? No, I _____
Be careful! time. (do- have)
n
I didn’t play football.
5 We _____ to a nice restaurant, but we _____
ni
I didn’t played football. the meal. (go- enjoy)
6 Where _____ you _____ the car? (park)
ba
?
Did you watch your TV? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t. 7 _____ it _____ last night? (rain). No, it_____.
Did you learn Spanish? No, we didn’t.
8 I’m hungry. I _____ breakfast this morning. (not
Did he like the movie? Yes, he did./ No he didn’t.
Where did you live?
Be careful!
I lived in London.
Za have)
9 _____ you _____ to bed early last night? (go)
10 We _____ to an expensive restaurant. (go)
y_
Did you eat breakfast?
Did you ate breakfast? 11 _____ you _____ your meal? (like)
12 We _____ very late, around 11 p.m. (arrive)
em
I don’t like it. I ______ it. 4 ______ by train (bus, plane)/ back home
She doesn’t eat lunch. She ______lunch. 5 ______ a good time/ nice meals
o
Buy a guidebook? Yes/ No
5 Special objects you buy on holiday ______
n
Go on a guided tour with a guide? Yes/ No
6 To give this bag to the airline and they put it on
ni
Prefer to go sightseeing on your own? Yes/ No the plane______
Visit museums? Yes/ No 7 The activity of looking at famous and interesting
ba
places______
Like to look around? Yes/ No
Take lots of photos? Yes/ No
Often get lost? Yes/ No
Za Vocabulary Travel methods
Complete the chart with the given words.
y_
Vocabulary Travel verbs
Tent Train passport boots
Read the quiz from a tourism magazine. Find
Sleeping bag plane suitcase Visa
words in the quiz to match the definitions.
em
o
3 a. went away b. stayed home information that tourists need. I would definitely
recommend Atlanta Hotel for a short stay.
n
4 a. invited relatives to stay b. visited relatives
ni
5 a. went to the beach b. went to the country
Circle the correct answer.
ba
We lived/stayed at a hotel.
Listening
We went on/made a trip to India last month.
Did the people enjoy their vacation?
It was great. I recommend/ don’t recommend it.
Yes
1 2 3 4 5 6 Za We had a short service/ stay in Zurich last year.
No
y_
In a hotel
Making Reservations
em
P Sure, here they are. R How many people is the reservation for?
O How many bags would you like to check? C There will be two of us.
@
P I have one suitcase to check and one carry- R And would you like a room with twin beds or a
on. double bed?
O Would you like a window seat or an aisle C A double bed, please.
seat?
R Great. And would you prefer to have a room
P I would like a window seat, please. Thanks. with a view of the ocean?
o
R Could you spell your last name for me, Hotel We have a free airport shuttle service.
n
please?
Guest That sounds great.
ni
C Sure. H-A-N-N-I-G-H-A-N
Hotel Thank you again for staying at The Grand
R And your phone number please? Woodward Hotel.
ba
C It’s 555-26386.
R Great. Check-in is at 2 o'clock.
C Great, thank you so much.
R My pleasure. We'll see you in September, Mr.
Za
Hannighan. Have a nice day.
y_
Checking-In
em
in?
Hotel Room 487. Here is your key. A bellboy will
Ac
Vocabulary free time activity going to the gym, but Mike doesn’t. he likes
meeting fiends at the beach.
Match the verbs with the nouns to make free-
time activities.
1 go Computer games Complete the table with information given in
2 play Films the article.
3 do Friends
Job Free-time With
o
4 play The gym
5 watch Walking activity who
n
6 play Taekwondo The Mulgary Twins
7 go to A musical instrument The Kitt Twins
ni
8 meet tennis The Bryan Twins
ba
Reading Speaking
Identical twins have the same eyes and the same Aske and answer with a friend about your free
time activities.
hair, but do they do the same things?
What do they do in their free time?
Za What do you do in your free time?
No, I don’t.
time activities. They like gardening, and at the
weekend, they go walking together.
The Kitt Twins Reading
ad
Camille and Kennerly Kitt are musicians and Favorite hobbies in Russia
actors. They both play the same musical
instruments, the harp. They don’t have much free Russian people have many hobbies. Older people
enjoy gardening, fishing, and repairing cars. For
Ac
Mike and Bob love playing tennis. They are computers, listening to music, and collecting
professional players and they play tennis all over different things.
the world. In their free time, they watch films Natasha says:” I like listening to rock music. I also
and play computer games, but they don’t do like playing football with my friends, and I do a lot
everything together. On their day off, Bob likes of drawing and reading. But my favorite hobby is
dancing and I’m going to take classes.”
Kolya says:” I play the guitar, and I can sing Russian Going to = gonna
and English songs. I often sing in the shower. I’m
I’m going to go on a trip. = I’m gonna go on a trip.
good at swimming and skiing. I also like traveling
very much. I’m going to go on a trip next week.”
YOUR TURN:
Underline the names of hobbies in the reading. 1 What ________ to the party tonight? (wear)
o
What is your favorite hobby? 2 My hands are dirty. I________ them. (wash)
n
3 I’m tired. I ________ to bed early tonight. (go)
ni
Grammar Going to 4 We ________ a new car next month. (buy)
ba
Next week, I’m going to go to Ushuaia. I’m going
to drive my car 50,000 kilometers. I’m going to
Listening
travel alone, but I’m going to make friends on the
road. I can’t speak Spanish, but I’m going to learn.
I’m going to camp, and maybe sometimes stay in
Za Students are talking about their plans for after
they graduate. Check the correct answer.
small hotels.
1 a. Jake wants to travel to Africa.
y_
I’m not going to have any problems I’m ready for
b. Jake wants to travel to North America.
my trip. I have my car, a tent, a map, a camera and
a laptop. When am I going to come back? I don’t c. Jake has enough money to ravel.
em
People are talking about their summer plans. Reid ________ to the science museum. They
What is each person going to do? have a new robot display. ________?
o
b take exams. Speaking
n
c have fun. Take turns asking about future plans. Use these
ideas.
ni
2 Peter is going to _____
After class Tonight Tomorrow night
a go to the movies.
ba
b get a part-time job.
What are your plans tonight? I’m watching sports.
c relax.
What are you doing tomorrow night? I don’t have
3 Cara is going to _____
a go on a trip with her grandparents.
Za any plans.
Are you doing anything fun tonight? No, not really.
b visit her grandparents.
y_
c visit her friends. Vocabulary TV programs
4 John is going to _____ Look at the TV shows. Then, complete the
em
b study Spanish in Mexico. Game show Soap opera Talk show Cartoon
Documentary Reality show Sitcom The news
c study Spanish in Spain.
ad
6 _______is a television show that films people 2 I________ tomorrow, so we can go out.
or celebrities living their everyday lives. (not/work)
7 _______is a television program that people 3 He ________ football tomorrow, his leg is
play games or answer questions to win prizes. broken. (not/ play)
8 _______ is an amusing television drama series 4 What ________you ________ tonight? (do)
about a set of characters.
5 What time ____Sarah _____ tomorrow? (arrive)
n o
What kind of TV shows do you like or dislike?
Choose the correct option.
ni
Likes Dislikes
1 We eat/are eating at Joe's Cafe tonight.
I love …. I hate …
ba
I really like … I can’t stand … 2 I see/am seeing my doctor tomorrow morning.
I like… I don’t like… 3 I am going/ go to bed. I’m very tired.
4 I'm visiting/ I visit my friend tomorrow.
Vocabulary Types of films
Complete the sentences with the given words.
Za 5 Where are they going / do they go tomorrow?
Which sports:
A need a ball?
Grammar present continuous for future
Ac
B are in water?
He is playing tennis on Monday afternoon.
He’s going to the dentist on Tuesday morning. C are on snow?
I’m going to the theatre tonight. D are between two teams?
@
Complete the sentences with present continuous. G have a verb form? (skiing)
Listening
People are talking about sports and exercises. Responding
Listen and write the names of sports.
Sure! I’d love to. I’m sorry, but I can’t
1 ___________ 2 ___________ Yes, I have no plans. Sorry, I can’t make it.
3 ___________ 4 ___________ I accept that with pleasure I’m tied up all day.
o
Complete the expressions for inviting and making
n
Listening arrangements with these words.
ni
What sport or activity is the person talking about? Free See ‘m sorry ‘d love
1 Great Like Meet want
Time
ba
a. swimming b. going to the gym c. jogging
Inviting
2
a. volleyball b. golf c. soccer
Za 1 Would you ______ to come?
2 Are you ______?
3 Do you ______ to go?
y_
3
Responding
a. baseball b. soccer c. tennis
1 Thanks, I ______ to.
em
Real life Inviting and making arrangements What ______ does it start?
Inviting people Let’s ______at seven.
Ac
Listening
Making arrangements Listen and write true (T) or false (F).
Let’s meet at the entrance door.
Great, see you at 10. 1 Emma agrees to go to a movie with Nate.
Sure, see you on Monday. 2 Anne can’t come to the party.
3 Jake invites Rachel to a movie.
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Unit
UNIT 9 FREE TIME استاد نسترن سلطانی
4 Anne and Michael are going to see soccer B So, What’s the problem?
game.
A The machine takes coins. You can’t use notes.
_____borrow the money?
Requesting B Actually, _____ I don’t have any coins. I only
have a ten-pound note. But look. It takes
Complete the conversations with these words.
credit cards.
o
Can I (2) Could you(2) I’m afraid
A I don’t have a credit card.
I’m sorry Yes, certainly Yes, of course
n
B Don’t worry. I have.
ni
Conversation 1
A Hi? Hello? I’m collecting for a charity.
ba
B Err, what’s it for exactly?
A It’s for poor children in different countries. We
use the money for food and hospitals and also
for new schools. So _____ give us something?
Za
B _____. Here you are.
y_
A Thanks very much.
B You’re welcome.
em
Conversation 2
A Hey, _____ ask you something?
ad
B OK, sorry.
Conversation 3
A Oh, no! it’s two pounds for the car park. I only
have a five-pound note
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Unit
UNIT 10 TECHNOLOGY استاد نسترن سلطانی
Look at these pairs of words. Which do you use 3 Used a public telephone.
most? Which do you never use?
4 Used a telephone book.
Email/ letter Music download/ CD
5 Faxed a document.
Search engine/ library Book/ eBook
Map/ GPS Online video/ DVD 6 Sent a letter in an envelope.
o
Podcast/ radio Text message/ postcard
7 Bought a CD.
n
Think about people in these age groups, and
ni
discuss these questions: 1 On average, there are four computers in British T
Teenagers Young adults Middle-aged people houses. F
2 Over half the British population think their life is T
ba
Sixties Over sixties
better with technology. F
T
3 Lots of people in Britain use public telephones.
1 Which do they use the most in last exercise? F
2 How important is technology for these people? Za 4 Young people still write letters by hand.
T
F
Speaking
y_
Reading
Read the article, then check the correct answer. 1 How many computers do you have in your
house?
technology has changed our lives
em
household. Six out of ten people say their life is Look at this question and its answer.
better with technology.
A Have you ever booked a flight at a travel
The researchers say that new technology has
Ac
agency?
changed our world. Modern communication is a
good example of this. For example, have you ever B Yes, I have.
telephoned from a public telephone? Have you 1 Do we know exactly when the action
@
o
I Yes, I have. 8 I’ve never _______ a checkbook. (have)
n
eaten lunch?
You No, I haven’t 9 _______ she ever _______ a letter in an
Have drunk coffee?
ni
We
lost our keys? envelope? (send)
They
gone to the
She Yes, he has. 10 He _______ watched this movie. (watch)
ba
dentist?
Has He No, he
Rained?
It hasn’t.
Listening
We us ever in questions and
never in negative sentences.
Za Listen and choose the correct answer.
1 He always books holidays_______.
y_
Have you ever ridden a horse? a at the travel agent
No, I’ve never ridden a horse. b online
em
has begun in the past and is still continuing. 3 A sat nav is _______.
I have lived here since 10 years ago. a good for his job
Ac
b fast
YOUR TURN 4 He pays with _______.
1 Rachel is in Brazil. She _______ there since a credit card
@
o
4 You can talk to people with a ________
Have you ever read an eBook?
n
Yes, I have read an eBook.
Reading
ni
Do you need a technology diet?
ba
Technology is great. We text and email friends all
Vocabulary technology
day long., and we’re always in touch with the
We ask five travelers about their favorite pieces office. Some experts say that a lot of people are
of technology. Here are their comments. Za now “technology addicts” – they spend too much
on computers and phones. So how do you know if
you have a problem? Answer these questions. If
Sacha Brown you answer yes to all of them, maybe you’re a
y_
I can take hundreds of photos with my new technology addict.
camera. It has a big memory. 1 What’s the first thing you do in the morning?
em
talk to my family at home. 3 Do you ever go out with one friend and them
spend time talking to a different friend on
Adela Law your cell phone?
Ac
I can work on the train with my laptop. It has a 4 Do you answer calls or texts in a movie
good battery. theatre?
Hin Yin 5 How much time do you spend online every
@
My phone has a fantastic video camera. I can day? Is it more than six hours?
take great videos. Technology is very useful, but if you spend all your
Adam Leblanc time on your computer and your cell phone, that’s
not good for you or for your family or friends!
My MP3 player is small and light. It’s in my bag Maybe you need to go on a “technology diet”.
all the time. What does that mean? Well, enjoy breakfast with
your family. Use your social networking site,
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Unit
UNIT 10 TECHNOLOGY استاد نسترن سلطانی
but meet your friends, too, and do something fun A I just use the keys on the phone to ______ a
together. Talk to the friend you’re with now. So short message. Then I press the “send” ______.
give it a try. Turn off your phone… just for a It’s ______ than ______ a phone call.
minute. Like, right now?
B That’s a great idea! You can save both ______
and ______ that way.
According to the article, what is good advice and
o
what is bad advice for a technology addict?
Listening
n
1 Send a lot of text messages when you’re at the
Listen to the conversation and choose the correct
movies.
ni
option.
2 Meet face-to-face with family and friends.
1 a. His old camera was broken.
ba
3 Turn off your cell phone sometimes.
b. His old camera is still good.
4 Check your email right after you get up in the
2 a. He bought a new camera to store pictures.
morning.
5 Spend more time with friends and less time on
social networks.
Za b. He bought a new camera to take better
pictures.
3 a. You can print digital photos.
6 Eat meals with your family and talk.
y_
b. You can’t print digital photos.
4 a. He says you may run out of time.
Listening
em
An iPod A wheel A vacuum cleaner very fast way to travel, but scientists haven’t
The internet A knife A dishwasher discovered how to do it. Solid objects are made of
A laptop A printer A memory stick atoms and with teleporting you have to move
A compass A cell phone Electricity each atom one by one. A human being is made of
trillions of atoms, so it’s very difficult and
Reading scientists don’t have the answer at the moment.
4 Robot servants
o
Why haven’t scientists invented it yet?
Actually, scientists have invented robots, so why
n
Scientists have discovered and invented many
things; computers, cell phones and etc. But there don’t we all have them? Probably because the
ni
are a lot more things they haven’t invented or we technology is very expensive and the robots often
don’t use in our everyday life. break down. But many companies in Japan have
made prototype robots for houses. They wash
ba
1 Invisible objects clothes, switch on the TV, turn off the lights and
Many scientists have tried to invent invisible change the music. Many scientists think we can all
objects, but they haven’t done it. One scientist at have a robot servant in our home in about ten
Tokyo University tested cameras on a coat. The
cameras filmed objects behind the coat and
Za years.
2 Flying car 1 The invisibility coat and the car used cameras.
ad
With all the cars on the road and the problem of 2 Flying cars are very popular.
traffic, why haven’t flying cars become popular? 3 Teleporting doesn’t use transport.
Ac
1 The first one before you make lots of them YOUR TURN
_____
Choose the correct option.
2 To make a machine which people have never
1 I haven’t bought/ didn’t buy any new clothes
made before _____
recently.
3 To find information for the first time _____
2 My friend has given/ gave me a ring last night.
4 To stop working _____
o
3 My friend has had/ had a party last weekend.
5 To find out if an invention works _____
n
4 Have you ever won/ Did you ever win in a
competition?
ni
Listening 5 They have sold/sold their car last week.
ba
Listen and answer the questions. 6 His grandmother has died/died six months
ago.
1 What did she buy?
7 It hasn’t rained/ didn’t rain this week.
2 What does Steve think about it?
3 Where did she buy it?
Za Grammar been to, Gone to
4 How long does it take for your item to come?
y_
Verb Past P.P
5 How can you get your item faster?
Am/is/are Was/were Been
6 How do you have to pay for your item? Go Went gone
em
A Oh, Really? When did you go? My parents have gone to Canada.
B I went there with my family last month. (My parents went to Canada, and they are in
@
Canada now.)
which of the two questions is about a specific
time in the past? YOUR TURN
Circle the correct form.
We don’t use present perfect with past time expressions,
e.g., yesterday, last year.
1 The secretary isn’t here. She’s gone/been to the
bank.
o
A new baby
6 Let’s go to this restaurant. I’ve never been/gone A birthday
n
there. A party
ni
A wedding
A wedding anniversary
Vocabulary Measurements An engagement
ba
Match these abbreviations with their definitions
and meaning. Put the conversation in order. Then listen again
and check.
Abbreviation
%
°C
Meaning
Square meters
Kilometers
It measure…
Temperature
Are
Za a Oh, She’s lovely. What’s her name?
1 The temperature at the center of the Earth is about Listen to three more conversations and answer
7500 ______. the questions.
Ac
2 The North Pole is over 20000 ______ from the 1 Occasion _____ Wedding date _____
South Pole.
2 Occasion _____ together for ____ years
3 70 ______ of the Earth’s surface is water.
3 Occasion _____ her age _____
@
Special occasions
Congratulations!
Congrats!
Happy anniversary!
Happy birthday!
I’m very happy for you.
Best wishes
o
How old are you?
When’s the party?
n
When’s the wedding?
Giving and accepting presents
ni
This is for you/ for the baby.
That’s lovely.
ba
That’s very kind.
Thanks/ thank you.
You’re welcome.
It’s a pleasure.
Za
y_
em
ad
Ac
@
o
2 This is Carolyn. _____ an engineer.
n
3 I’m from Ottawa. _____ in Canada. Write the next number.
4 “My name is Jack.” “oh! _____ a writer!”
ni
1 sixty-five, sixty-four, ______
5 Sam is a doctor. _____ from Germany. 2 nineteen, twenty, ______
ba
6 Marina is from Italy. _____ Italian. 3 two, one, ______
7 This is Nelson. _____ a student. 4 fifteen, fourteen, ______
8 John is from Sydney. _____ in Australia. Za Read and complete the chart.
Complete the conversation with a-d. 1 I’m Dave Johnson. I’m from Toronto, Canada.
y_
a Can you spell your family name? 2 I’m Ariana Liz. I’m from Rio in brazil.
b How are you? 3 I’m John Reid. I’m from Hanoi in Vietnam.
em
(You)
B Ah yes! Good morning. 1_______.
A My name’s Amy Lewis. UNIT 2
Ac
Write the singular or plural form of these 4 Objects Wallet Purse Pen red
nouns.
1 beach ____ 6 ____cars
Write these times.
2 ____women 7 person ____
1 5:00 ____ 4 11:45 ____
3 ____ shelves 8 child ____
2 7:15 ____ 5 15:03 ____
o
4 city ____ 9 ____babies
3 9:25 ____ 6 21:56 ____
n
5 fish ____ 10 box ____
Complete the sentences with the given words.
ni
In From In at
Write a/an or the.
ba
1 Can you open ___ door, please? 1 Tara is _____ New York.
2 Can I have ___ cup of coffee, please? 2 She works _____ London.
Cross out the incorrect word in each group. she’s from Switzerland.
2 Months Monday January October July 5 Hawaii is famous for it’s/ its beaches.
3 Days Saturday Friday July Tuesday 6 Anna lives with her/she parents.
o
1 Where’s Kate? She’s __ work.
n
Circle a or b. 2 My brother lives __ Mexico.
ni
1 Ferrari is a ______. 3 Let’s meet __ 5 o’clock.
a car fast b fast car 4 What’s “Hello” __ French?
ba
2 These chairs are ______.
a expensive b expensives Put the sentences in correct order to make a
complete the sentences with the given words. They both teach at a college. They speak English
and French. Their children understand French, but
kind Like Friendly Funny they don’t speak it.
1 where /Kathy and Albert/ live?
1 What’s Alex _____? Oh, he is very funny.
2 they/ have/ children?
o
Do Make Do Tell Eat
5 She ______ dinner for her family.
n
1 Bees _____ honey.
ni
Match the words with the sentences.
2 Vegetarians _____ meat
Office Kitchen Restaurants hospital
ba
3 Liars are people who _____ the truth
4 David isn’t fit. He _____ any sport.
1 There are waiters here.
5 What __________? I’m an architect.
Za 2 Doctors work in this place.
3 An accountant is in this place.
Circle a or b.
4 A chef works here.
y_
1 I can’t hear you.________
a Turn it down. b Don’t turn it down.
UNIT 5
em
a never b always
3 What’s all that noise? What _____on? (go)
4 We can go out now, it _____.(rain)
Ac
2 _____ you _____ to the radio very day? (listen) 5 There are pictures on/above the wall.
3 “I’m busy”. “ What _____you_____?” (do)
4 Listen to them. What language _____ they Complete the conversation with the given
_____? (speak) expressions.
5 Julia _____ four languages very well. (speak) 1 Good morning 2 I’m sorry, she’s not available.
3 Can I speak to 4 I’ll call back later.
o
5 Goodbye. 6 Can I help you?
n
Choose the correct option.
1 We can’t go out because it’s raining heavy/ A _______, City College. _______ ?
ni
heavily. B Yes, _______ Mrs. Jackson, please?
ba
2 Sam is a careful/ carefully driver. A _______ She’s in a meeting.
3 Please speak quiet/quietly. B OK, thank you _______. Have a nice day.
4 They are playing happy/ happily. A _______
5 This ladder isn’t safe/safely.
Za
UNIT 6
y_
Where do people do these things? Choose the correct option.
Make meals Sleep Watch TV
1 There is/are a café near here.
Eat Take a shower read
em
6 The wardrobe f but there isn’t a sofa 1 I’m sorry, but I _____ to your party. (come)
2 She got the job because she _____ 5 languages.
Choose the correct preposition. (speak)
@
1 There is no one in/ on the room. 3 I’m sorry, but I _____ you. (hear)
2 Sam is sitting next to/ above Tom. 4 I _____ my keys. Can you help me? (find)
1 I want to see her, but she doesn’t want to see 1 We don’t have some/any bread in the fridge.
____.
2 I should buy some/any onions.
2 I don’t eat tomatoes. I don’t like ____.
3 Are there some/any potatoes in the fridge?
3 Who is she? Why are you looking at ____?
4 Sorry, we don’t some/any milk.
4 I can’t find my keys. Where are ____?
o
Complete the categories with these words.
n
Complete the words for places in a town.
Bag Chicken Lamb Juice Potatoes
1 tr- - n st-t- - n Milk Oranges Corn peach Tin
ni
2 m –s - - m
1 fruit ______, ______
ba
3 c –n – m –
2 vegetables ______, ______
4 li – r – r –
3 meat ______, ______
Where are these places in your city? Give
directions.
Za 4 drinks ______, ______
5 a container ______, ______
y_
UNIT 7
Which sentences are wrong? Correct them. Look at these phrases, who says them?
em
3 I don’t like a coffee without a milk. 2 Can I get you anything to drink first?
ad
Match the beginnings with the endings. 5 I’d also like a dessert.
o
Fresh fruit salad $ 12.65
Tiramisu $ 10.50 Complete the sentences with the given words.
n
ni
UNIT 8 Get on Check-in Key
Tourists Fasten Takes off/lands
Write was/were or the negative form.
ba
1 Our room ___ small, and it ___ dirty.
1 Can I have my ____? Sure, what’s your room
2 Nick ___ at work because he ____ sick. number?
3 Yesterday ___ a holiday, so the banks ___
closed.
Za 2 When you arrive at the hotel, you ____ at
reception.
4 My keys ___ on the table, but they’re not 3 A lot of _____ visit our city.
y_
there now.
4 When I ____ the plain, the first thing I do is ____
my seat belt.
em
Complete the sentences with past form. 5 How do you feel when the plane _____?
1 It was hot, so I ____ the window. (open)
2 We ____ our vacation. (enjoy) UNIT 9
ad
3 He ____ when he was 90 years old. (die) Make questions with “going to”.
4 Liz ____ from Los Angeles to Madrid. (fly) (Where/you/ go?) Where are you going to go?
Ac
o
2 It was very funny and I laughed a lot.
n
3 it’s all about polar bears and how they live.
Read the sentences. Do they talk about the
ni
present (P) or the future (F)? 4 I couldn’t watch the movie; it was very scary.
1 I’m making a documentary about butterflies at
ba
the moment.
Put the words in order to make questions.
2 I’m sorry, but I’m working late tonight.
1 me/ a/ could / you/ give/ dollar?
3 why are they waiting outside the cinema?
4 Where are you going after work?
Za 2 ask/ something? / you/ can/ I
3 you/ lend/ your/ phone? / me/ could
5 They aren’t leaving tomorrow.
y_
4 borrow/ car? / can/ I / your
6 Chen and Jens aren’t coming to this meeting
so let’s start.
Put the words in order to make questions.
em
o
2 Ride/ a motorbike?
Download Email GPS
n
3 learn/ a musical instrument? Podcast Search engine Text message
ni
4 meet/ a famous person?
1 Have you ever handwritten a letter?
5 make/ a film?
ba
2 My son has sent me a postcard.
3 Find the town on the map.
Match these answers with the questions in
previous exercise.
a Yes, I have. I’ve made a film of my family.
Za 4 I’m listening to a radio program in English.
5 This library gives you information.
b Yes, I have. I rode across America last year. 6 Your favorite song is on this CD.
y_
c No, I haven’t, but my friend has met a lot of
musicians.
Complete the text with these abbreviations.
em
A _________ (you/ever/ visit) Rome? one weighs 74,389 ______ and it’s 9.8 ______ tall.
60 _______ of population are young.
B Yes, I have. I was a student at the university.
@
o
d very/ kind/ is/ that/ .
n
ni
ba
Za
y_
em
ad
Ac
@
Base from Simple past Past participle Base from Simple past Past participle
Be Was/were Been Read Read Read
become Became Become Ride Rode Ridden
Begin Began Begun Ring Rang Rung
Break Broke Broken Run Run Run
Bring Brought Brought Say Said Said
Build Built Built See Saw Seen
o
Buy Bought Bought Sell Sold Sold
Catch Caught caught Send Sent Sent
n
Choose Chose Chosen Shut Shut Shut
Come Came Come Sing Sang Sung
ni
Cost Cost Cost Sit Sat Sat
Cut Cut Cut Sleep Slept Slept
ba
Do Did Done Speak Spoke Spoken
Draw Drew Drawn Spend Spent Spent
Drink Drank Drunk Stand Stood Stood
Drive Drove Driven Steal Stole Stolen
Eat
Fall
Ate
Fell
Eaten
Fallen
Za Swim
Take
Swam
Took
Swam
Taken
Feel Felt Felt Teach Taught Taught
y_
Find Found Found Tell Told Told
Forget forgot Forgotten Think Thought Thought
Get Got Gotten Throw Threw Thrown
Give Gave Given Understand Understood Understood
em