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Poisson Distribution

The document discusses the Poisson distribution, a discrete probability distribution introduced by French mathematician Siméon Denis Poisson in 1837. It explains its application in scenarios where the number of events occurring in a fixed interval is of interest, particularly when the probability of success is very small. Examples provided include the number of typing mistakes in a textbook and the number of deaths due to a rare disease in a year.

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Jayasurya . K
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
36 views4 pages

Poisson Distribution

The document discusses the Poisson distribution, a discrete probability distribution introduced by French mathematician Siméon Denis Poisson in 1837. It explains its application in scenarios where the number of events occurring in a fixed interval is of interest, particularly when the probability of success is very small. Examples provided include the number of typing mistakes in a textbook and the number of deaths due to a rare disease in a year.

Uploaded by

Jayasurya . K
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Biostatistics &Rseoyeh Mahodalogy.

BPgo|T
Unit
4o,on Distibuton Dr. Parlanya ShukBa
Poinon disribukon ia the discrate Dr, M. .Slrgh Clas
prababilty distributon
DiscovaTad by a franch mathematician
Simen Dtvis Poikson in 1837.
x Poison distibuton
distribuhon when
is ustd in plau g
d Binomial
’ n, numbar_ o trials bLomes. Van-lorqe

’nh
p. probabiliy' succas is veny Yueny small.
Cn oY n4s 'ofinith comstonsaynm
Roinon Pobability formudo ;
Civen a poisaon siluahkon uitk
muon numbtr o eventa bur indurval By-DrMaha
Pratah
Sing
Thu intarval
probabilty
Is
r evnts ocuring in th gien
Px=r)= em m

Examplus Poision Dutribuhon ore -


4) Numbur d_ pinhing miatakus per þage in a larga
text boak.
9) Numb1r corA þasing Kraugh. a curtainstrut in a
timt.
(3) Th numbr deah in o ahy in onu yaar hy 0.rare
diseass.
(4) Thu numbAr od oir acciduntb in India in an yaar.
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Statishcal MaasurLS
Dr. Parjanya Saukla
Muon = m=À: np Dr. M.?, 8ngh Clae

Vorianu = nh. m
^tandord daviahon = Vnþ or Vm
Exheclad zguny
Epacted fuguny tor X=r

Pcx=r) m

drguuny
The Exjuctad fuquuny = NP
= Ne m
r.

Numsical froblams
Examplu i'_tie coins
CoinA._ore tod 3200 times, What ia.
the robabilty o gating 5 hods two himus?
erbr.mahn
Pratap
singt
Solukon
As Maan

32
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So msgn = n
-320o x = loo Dr. Parlanya hutta
32
Dr. N. ?. Slngh Clase

elo0 (00

5000
e-o°x looo0

Exomplh -2 fif Poimon distribukion to fallouwing and


cal eulal thorahical quuncizs. (Sz0:6/)
Soluion Deats (0 3 4

fraquunciss 2a 66 IS

Meon m Ox122 + lx60+ 2xIS + 3x 2¢ 4x1

0+60 +30+ 6t400


200
Singk
Pratap
Mean m=
Makinha

By-pr.
00

:O0_X 0:61 0-s)*

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Dr. Parlama Shukta
SghCas
Exbetad
N PCX= x)
fraquny
em m m - e S 061 Q00X06]=122

em mi 061 X0:S 0:305

em m? 0-61 x(0-s) 0-0762. 200xo:762= 1S

3
e" m3 0-61 x(0-s) 0:0l 27 200 Xo:0127-2
31 3x2XI

m 0-61X 0.0625 0.00|6 Q00 XO-0016.=_0:32


4
4X3X2x 1

Total Q00.32 00

By-Dr. Makandra Prakap Singh

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