Biostoishics k Ressarch Makodology BPBoIT
(Unit-2
Binomal Dist1bution
Dr. Porlanya Shula
Binomial dixtribuhon ià odiscule Dr, M.?. lngh Case
probabi li ty distribuhon ohich is oblaind when
Whun Ho prokability p d he habbening on
lvent s som in all' trialb. and theu au
only two Qvents in 2ach trial.
tor exompa- probabidkh d g ting a huad whun a
coin' is tosd d numb1r d hims must
Human somu in 2q ch tos that is l/2
Binomial distibuhion was dincoVarad by a Suis
Mathemohiion Jam Burnoulli
ko aso callud Benoulli Distzibuhon.
*Th suheatd indpendet trials au called Banulk
trials.
1 wi herfom a AeriUS d n Benoulý trials suchSingh
hat ach
Aach tmial
Praab
þrobubibhy
? in te þrobab1liy failora and (Mahundra
idupendenlt hials is By-Dr.
0, 1, 2,3--.-, h
n! n! : n(o-1) (n-2) (n-3)... 1.
r! (n-)! 5| : 5x4x3x 2 x1
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Mian and Varianu o a Binomial Distibuton'
Dr.Parjanya Saukta
Meon - E Cx) Dr. N.P. 8ngh Clas
Vovionu n
Standord daviahon (5.D) = vo rianu
Characcerishcs d Binomial Distibuhon i
1. B. D. give Kaore hcal þrobability.
2. B.D dupends on h barametar þor 4. andn
3. Thu poromchar n is doaya oposihva intagar.
4. Thu sto His tis o B. D. ora muon = np
vorionu = npq
Vnpq S. D.
s. Th mod d B.D. is aqual to thk valu of x has
Jaraut raquunyg y- Dr. Mahundro Pratab Singh
Wumericals
doublet is considrad as succes
fnd t þrobabibty @) No4 Auceens.
(b) Auc.
Qoluhon i- Hn n= to
A doublt (Somm numbur on boh sid)
(4,1) (2,a) (3,3)(4, ) 5,5) (6, 6) hat is 6 ways.
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favo uwablo ca
robabibty d Suces b No. dJaro
Total No. o casA Dr. Parlanya Shukla
6. Dr, N. ?. Shgh ClaM
36 6
6-1
4 = 1- = t-: 6
tor mula
P(x-r) = ", p'gn-7
(a) 4 Succws
P(y succsu)
1o !
4! (lo-u)!
3
(9(9
do xAx 8'x7x& (5)6 Singtu
4x3X2XIX 64
Proap
lo (5)4
(mahendra
(6) P (No Sueea)
By-Dr.
(no suces) = C
.0
1 x
Exambl ai-, A, coin is tomud six Himes , wha is
a)
he probabiliy
4 Heads
obtaining
b)
C) Gatting 55 or
oT m0rA
mo HAa ds.
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Soluhon;- Rrobabilky qaling o head b Dr. Parlanya Shuda
Probabilhy not ge Hing ohuad q =1LpDr.mns
M. P. sngh Caues
(a) Bobability 4huods
6-4
6!
41(6-9)1 (
6XS x t
36xS
(
{
IS
) = 0:239
Singb
(6) Probabibity d 5 Haada - Pratap
|16-5
Pe-s) = Mahendra
6|
5 (6-5)1
6x
('
= 0.094,
Dr.
64 By-
() Arobabiity geing 5 0r more Heads -
P(x-5or mor) = Px-s)+
Pa=6)
= 0-016 =0094+ 0-016
64
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Examþl 3.- 12%
Multibunch tablat machinu produes
dhte chive tablah. Wha 'is Dr. Parlaya Saukla
tR
th brobabity hat ot d 20 tablen or. w. . tngh Csut Cla
þroduudd by he machin' 4 dajechive
Solution- n= o
Probability tablta arr
Prohabily tabluh aTA not 1-þ
= 1 -0:|2,
:0-88
dafechve taklaba out f 20 tablos
Singh
Pratap
þ(x= 4) = (o12)' (o-88jdo-y
Mahendro 90G4ol
(0-12) (0-83) l
(012) (ov88)'6
4! (20-4)!
5 g3
By-Dr. Q0X19 X8X I7 XJ6t
(o-12) (o88)6
= 484s (0-12) (o' 88y)6
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Ex ambi -4;- he muon d a binomia diatribuion
is 4o and it standard deviahon Br. Parjanya Saukda
is 6. Cal ul ate n, þ, q. Dr, M. . Sngh Cas
Soluhion' Mian = n : 4o
^tondard Dsviahon (o) : /np 6
nh (6) : 36
36
36 - 0
As 1- 09
nþ
40 40
400
h= 400
By-Dr. Mahendro Praap Singh
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