1

ASSIGNMENT

1. If tan 2 A = cot ( A − 18 ) ,where 2A is an acute angle, then find the value of A is.
(a) 38o (b) 36o (c) 40o (d) 90o

2. If tan A = cot B , then A + B is equal to

(a) 180o (b) 75o (c) 60o (d) 90o

3. (sec A + tan A)(1 − sin A) =

(a) sec A (b) sin A (c) cosecA (d) cos A

x2 y2 z 2
4. If x = a sec cos , y = b sec sin  and z = c tan  , then + − is equal to
a 2 b2 c2
x
(a) -1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d)
y

tan 2 57 − cosec 2 33

5. The value of is
cosec 2 25 − tan 2 65
(a) -2 (b) 0 (c) -4 (d) -1

3
6. If sin  = then the value of sec is
4
7 3 4 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 7 7 8

 1 + sin  − cos 
2

7.   is equal to
 1 + sin  + cos 
 1 + sin    1 − cos 
2 2
1 − cos
(a)   (b) (c)   (d) none of these
 1 + cos  1 + cos  1 + cos 

1 + cos
8. is equal to
1 − cos
(a) cosec − cot  (b) cosec + sec (c) cosec + cot  (d) cot  − sec

9. If cot  = 2, then, cosec is equal to

(a)  3 (b)  5 (c)  6 (d)  7
 2

3
10. If cos  = , then, the value of cosec is
2
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

1
11. The value of cot 2  − is_______.
sin 2 
(a) -2 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) 1

12. If sin + sin2 = 1, then, cos2 + cos4 is equal to

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

13. If tan  = 7 , then the value of sec is_____

(a)  2 (b) 2 5 (c) 2 3 (d) 2 2

14. The value of cos220 – cos270 is equal to

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

5  1 
15. If 5x = cosec and = cot  then 5  x 2 − 2  is equal to
x  x 
(a) 25 (b) 1 (c) 1/5 (d) -5

1 1
16. If cosec39 = x, then the value of + sin 2 39 + tan 2 51 − 2
cos ec 51
2
sin 51 sec2 39
(a) x2 − 1 (b) 1 − x 2 (c) x2 – 1 (d) 1 – x2

2sin  1 + sin  − cos 

17. If =  then is equal to
1 + sin  + cos  1 + sin 
1
(a) (b)  (c) 1−  (d) 1+ 


18. If sin and cos are the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, then a, b and c satisfy the relation :
(a) a2 + b2 + 2 ac = 0 (b) a2 – b2 – 2 ac = 0
(c) a2 + c2 – 2 ab = 0 (d) a2 – b2 + 2 ac = 0

19. If 3 sin – 5 cos = a, then 5 sin  + 3 cos  is equal to

(a) 1–a (b) 1 − a 2 (c) 34 − a 2 (d) 34 − a 2 or − 34 − a 2

20. If sinx + sin2x = 1, then the value of cos 12x + 3cos10x + 3cos8x + cos6x – 1 is equal to
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) –1 (d) 2
 3

Answers Key
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (d) 4. (c) 5. (d) 6. (c)
7. (b) 8. (c) 9. (b) 10. (c) 11. (b) 12. (b)
13. (d) 14. (b) 15. (c) 16. (c) 17. (a) 18. (d)
19. (d) 20. (a)

Video Solutions Links

1 https://youtu.be/wbjAAzZmUHU
2 https://youtube.com/shorts/7gH85PXVDZk
3 https://youtu.be/coG7fIHemIc
4 https://youtu.be/zPwHA6tqEYg
5 https://youtu.be/4KRhNEkwBOk
6 https://youtu.be/UncXfzuVUAo
7 https://youtu.be/ZVqZyR902_Y
8 https://youtu.be/ILFE7EgbEHs
9 https://youtube.com/shorts/HRlI0VRbcFM
10 https://youtu.be/8iV8rb5xAcA
11 https://youtube.com/shorts/0w7k9kK77PY
12 https://youtu.be/t3Ctd4fsUT8
13 https://youtube.com/shorts/34Iu5OnqaRI
14 https://youtube.com/shorts/KnRZnNCqnKA
15 https://youtu.be/nJVc2Y7_7UQ
16 https://youtu.be/llM1VK-g37o
17 https://youtu.be/-EZ8Xi4KqjY
18 https://youtu.be/ocSBqQoLz2g
19 https://youtu.be/BZnGMTDLuIU
20 https://youtu.be/S99ntFBF1-A

Solutions
1. If tan 2 A = cot ( A − 18 ) ,where 2A is an acute angle, then find the value of A is.
(a) 38o (b) 36o (c) 40o (d) 90o
Ans: (b)
 4

Sol: Since, tan 2 A = cot ( A − 18 )

Also tan 2 A = cot ( 90 − 2 A)
 A − 18 = 90 − 2 A
3 A = 90 + 18
108
A=
3
A = 36

2. If tan A = cot B , then A + B is equal to

(a) 180o (b) 75o (c) 60o (d) 90o
Ans: (d)
Sol:
tan A = cot B

and
cot B = tan ( 90 − B )
 A = 90 − B
 A + B = 90

3. (sec A + tan A)(1 − sin A) =

(a) sec A (b) sin A (c) cosecA (d) cos A
Ans. (d)
Sol.
 1 sin A 
(sec A + tan A)(1 − sin A) =  +  (1 − sin A )
 cos A cos A 
 1 + sin A 
=  (1 − sin A )
 cos A 
 1 − sin 2 A  cos 2 A
= =
 cos A  cos A
= cos A

x2 y2 z 2
4. If x = a sec cos , y = b sec sin  and z = c tan  , then + − is equal to
a 2 b2 c2
x
(a) -1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d)
y
Ans: (c)
Sol:
We have x = a sec cos , y = b sec sin  and z = c tan 
 5

x y z
 = sec cos , = sec sin  and = tan 
a b c
now
x2 y 2 z 2
+ −
a 2 b2 c2
= ( sec cos ) + ( sec sin  ) − ( tan  )
2 2 2

= sec 2  cos 2  + sec 2  sin 2  − tan 2 

= sec 2  ( cos 2  + sin 2  ) − tan 2 
= sec 2  − tan 2 
=1

tan 2 57 − cosec 2 33

5. The value of is
cosec 2 25 − tan 2 65
(a) -2 (b) 0 (c) -4 (d) -1
Ans: (d)
Sol:
We have
tan 2 57 − cosec 2 33
cosec 2 25 − tan 2 65
tan 2 57 − cosec 2 ( 90 − 57 )
=
cosec 2 25 − tan 2 ( 90 − 25 )
tan 2 57 − sec2 57
=
cosec 2 25 − cot 2 25
−1
=
1
= −1

3
6. If sin  = then the value of sec is
4
7 3 4 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 7 7 8
Ans: (c)
3
Sol: sin  =
4
 6

sin 2  + cos 2  = 1
cos 2  = 1 − sin 2 
9
cos 2  = 1 −
16
16 − 9
cos 2  =
16
7
cos 2  =
16
7
cos  =
4
4
sec =
7

 1 + sin  − cos 
2

7.   is equal to
 1 + sin  + cos 
 1 + sin    1 − cos 
2 2
1 − cos
(a)   (b) (c)   (d) none of these
 1 + cos  1 + cos  1 + cos 
Ans: (b)
 1 + sin  − cos  
2
Sol:  
 1 + sin  + cos  
12 + sin 2  + cos 2  + 2sin  − 2 cos  − 2sin  cos 
=
1 + sin 2  + cos 2  + 2sin  + 2 cos  + 2sin  cos 
1 + 1 + 2sin  − 2 cos  (1 + sin  )
=
1 + 1 + 2sin  + 2 cos  (1 + sin  )
2 (1 + sin  ) − 2 cos  (1 + sin  )
=
2 (1 + sin  ) + 2 cos  (1 + sin  )

=
(1 + sin  )(1 − cos  )
(1 + sin  )(1 + cos  )
=
(1 − cos )
(1 + cos )

1 + cos
8. is equal to
1 − cos
(a) cosec − cot  (b) cosec + sec (c) cosec + cot  (d) cot  − sec
Ans: (c)
Sol: We have
 7

1 + cos
1 − cos
1 + cos  1 + cos 
= 
1 − cos  1 + cos 
(1 + cos )
2

=
12 − cos 2 
(1 + cos )
2

=
sin 2 
1 + cos 
=
sin 
= cosec  + cot 

9. If cot  = 2, then, cosec is equal to

(a)  3 (b)  5 (c)  6 (d)  7
Ans: (b)
Sol: Using trigonometric identity,
Coeec2 - cot2 = l
cosec2 - (2)2 = 1
 cosec2 - 4 = 1
 cosec2 = 5
 cosec  =  5

3
10. If cos  = , then, the value of cosec is
2
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
Ans: (c)
Sol: Using trigonometric identity
Sin2 + cos2 = 1
2
 3
 sin  + 
2
 = 1
 2 
3
 sin 2  + = 1
4
1
 sin 2  =
4
1
 sin 2  = 
2
 8

1
 co sec  = = 2
sin 

1
11. The value of cot 2  − is_______.
sin 2 
(a) -2 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) 1
Ans: (b)
 
= cos ec  = − ( cos ec 2  − cot 2  = 1)
1 1
Sol: cot 2  − = cot 2  − cos ec 2  
sin 
2
 sin  
= -1 ( cos ec2  − cot 2  = 1)

12. If sin + sin2 = 1, then, cos2 + cos4 is equal to

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
Ans: (b)
Sol: sin + sin2 = 1  sin = 1 – sin2 = cos
Now, cos2 + cos4 = cos2 + (cos2)2
= cos2 + (sin)2 ( sin  − cos 2  )
= cos2 + sin2
=1 ( co s 2  + sin 2  = 1)

13. If tan  = 7 , then the value of sec is_____

(a)  2 (b) 2 5 (c) 2 3 (d) 2 2
Ans: (d)
Sol: sec2 - tan2 = 1

( 7) ( )
2
 sin 2  − =1 tan  = 7
 sec2 - 7 = 1
 sec2 = 8  sec  = 8 = 2 2
14. The value of cos 20 – cos270 is equal to
2

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3

Ans: (b)
Sol: cos220° + cos270°
= cos220° + cos2(90° - 20°) ( cos(90° - ) = sin)
= cos220° + sin220°
=1 ( cos2 - sin2 = l)

5  1 
15. If 5x = cosec and = cot  then 5  x 2 − 2  is equal to
x  x 
 9

(a) 25 (b) 1 (c) 1/5 (d) -5

Ans: (c)
Sol: We have
5
5x = cosec and = cot 
x
Cosec2 - cot2 = 1
2

( 5x ) −   = 1
2 5
x
25
25x 2 − 2 = 1
x
 1 
25  x 2 − 2  = 1
 x 
 1  1
5 x2 − 2  =
 x  5

1 1
16. If cosec39 = x, then the value of + sin 2 39 + tan 2 51 − 2
cos ec 51
2
sin 51 sec2 39
(a) x 2 − 1 (b) 1 − x 2 (c) x2 – 1 (d) 1 – x2
Ans: (c)
Sol: We have
Cosec39 = x
1 1
 sin 39 = , cos 51 =
x x
1 x2 − 1
sin 51 = 1 − cos 2 51 = 1 − =
x2 1
tan 51 = x 2 − 1
1
Cos239 = 1 – sin239 = 1 −
x2
1 1
 + sin 2 39 + tan 2 51 − 2
cos ec 51 
2
sin 51 sec2 39
x2 − 1 1  x2 x2 −1 
= + 2 + x −1−  2
2
 2 
x2 x  x −1 x 
x2 −1 + 1
= 2
+ x2 − 1 − 1
x
= 1 + x2 – 1 – 1
= x2 – 1
 10

2sin  1 + sin  − cos 

17. https://youtu.be/-EZ8Xi4KqjYIf =  then is equal to
1 + sin  + cos  1 + sin 
1
(a) (b)  (c) 1−  (d) 1+ 

Ans. (a)
2sin  1 + sin  − cos  2sin  (1 + sin  − cos  )
Sol. =  =
1 + sin  + cos  1 + sin  − cos  (1 + sin  ) − cos2 
2

2sin  (1 + sin  − cos  ) 2sin  (1 + sin  − cos  )

= =
1 + sin  + 2sin  − cos 
2 2
2sin 2  + 2sin 
1 + sin  − cos 
= =
1 + sin 

18. https://youtu.be/ocSBqQoLz2gIf sin and cos are the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, then a,
b and c satisfy the relation :
(a) a2 + b2 + 2 ac = 0 (b) a2 – b2 – 2 ac = 0
(c) a2 + c2 – 2 ab = 0 (d) a2 – b2 + 2 ac = 0
Ans. (d)
b
Sol. sin  + cos  = ( sum of roots )
a
c
sin .cos  = ( product of roots )
a
b2
(  +  ) =
2
sin cos
a2
b2
 sin 2  + cos 2  + 2sin .cos  = 2
a
2
2c b
 1+ =
a a2
 a 2 − b2 + 2ac = 0

19. https://youtu.be/BZnGMTDLuIUIf 3 sin – 5 cos = a, then 5 sin  + 3 cos  is equal to

(a) 1–a (b) 1 − a 2
(c) 34 − a 2 (d) 34 − a 2 or − 34 − a 2
Sol. (d)
Let 5sin + 3cos = b
 a2 + b2 = (3sin – 5cos)2 + (5 sin + 3cos)2
=
34sin 2  + 34cos 2  − 30sin .cos  + 30sin .cos 
= 34
 b2 = 34 − a 2
 11

 b  34 − a 2

20. https://youtu.be/S99ntFBF1-AIf sinx + sin2x = 1, then the value of

cos 12x + 3cos10x + 3cos8x + cos6x – 1 is equal to
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) –1 (d) 2
Ans (a)
Sol Given sinx + sin2x = 1
 sinx = 1 – sin2 x = cos2x
 sin2x = cos4x
 1– cos2x = cos4x
 cos4 x + cos2x = 1
 (cos4x + cos2x)3 = 13 = 1
 cos12 x + cos6 x + 3cos10 x + 3cos8 x − 1 = 0