BENSI ,
THERESA MAE V ASSIGNMENT1
MF 114-1 -
A381 MAY 9 ,
2025
1) Determine the molecular weight of a stoichiometric ( =
1) methane-air 2) Determine the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio (mass) for propane (C3H8).
mixture. a 3
= +
CH1 + a(02 + 3 76Nz)
.
=
x20c
+2H20 +
3 . 76aNz a = 5
C :
1 = X (3 + a + 5)02 + 3 . 76N2)
H : T =
Y
CoH8 +
502 + 18 .
8N2
0 :
a = x + *
a = 1 = T =
2 [3H8 :
(2(3) +
8(1)
# :
3 76a . = 3 769 .
=
14g(m()(1mo))
76Nz)
CH 2(02 +
199
=
+ 3 .
= CO2 + 2H20 + 7 . 52N2 Mfvel
1
Xy = X+ =
0 .
09505783421
1. + 2 + 7 52 .
0 :
16(2)
32g/mo
Xoz=
=
XOz :
0 1901o
.
# :
14(2)
=
,
28
XN 0 . 18288e
g/mol
Ma =
5(32) +
18 . 8(28)
Mr = = 12 +
4(1) = 169/mo
329mol
() m
Mo = 2(10] =
MN =
2(1) =
299/mol
M = S(Xi ·
Mi)
(t) .
( 6a ve
M = 0 095 .
(16) + 0 . 190(32) + 0
718(28) 15
.
=
.
M = 27 62 .
it
3) Propane burns in a premixed flame at an air-fuel ratio (mass) of 18 : 1 . 1) For an equivalence ratio of 0 6
.
, determine the associate air-fuel ratio (mass)
Determine the equivalence ratio for methane
, propane ,
and decane (GoHaz].
METHANE :
Cytto + a(02 + 3 .
76N2) = x(02 + H20 + 3 76aN2
. CH + +
a)02 + 3 76N2)
.
= x C0a + 2 H20 + 3 76aNa
.
&
2
+
1
fa a 4
=
= +
5
+
a
=
x =
y a =
CH1 + 2(02 + 3 76Na)
.
(3Ho + 5)02 + 3 .
76N2) CHa +
202 + 7 .
52N2
[3H8 + 582 +
18 8N2 . CHp :
12 + (1))4]
=
16 it
[3Ho :
12 (3) + 1(8] 0 : 16(2)
Mfuel
=
14m -
32 i
N :
19(2)
0 :
16(2) =
28 m
Mo
=
32 m190 Ma =
32(2) + 28(7 .
52)
N :
14(2) Ma = 274 . 54
28 m
MN
li
=
5(32] + 8(28)
-
Ma =
18 .
ma 686
49
=
.
() =
(t) -
i (t) =
# = 15 .
6are ( =
28 .
6a
t
# :
0 8667 .
,
Lean
PROPANE :
5) Consider a gaseous mixture consisting of 5Kmol of He and 3 kmol of
(3H8 +
a(02 + 3 76N2) =
x0z +H2O +
3 76 aN2 Determine
02 . the H2 and O2 mole reactions , the molecular
weight of the
.
.
a
=
3
+ =
5
mixture and the Ha and O2 mass fractions .
(3H8 + 5(02 + 3 .
76N2]
[3 Ho + 502 + 18 8N2 .
NT =
Na +
Noz
FWEL :
=>
5 kmol + 3 Kmol
[3Ho : 3(12) + 8(1] n+
=
8kmo)
-g(m())I01) MOLE FRACTION OF HI
= 5
AIR :
YHa
=
0 625
YO
:
.
0 : 16(2) = 32 (m)
N : 19(2) =
28(I) MOLE FRACTION OF 02 :
32(9) + 28/18 8)
==
ma =
.
y02 =
0 375
.
Y02 03 =
Ma
19
=
686 .
(= Mmix = 10 .
625)(2) + (0 379)(32)
.
MMix 1 25
a
(t 26
=
.
+ 12
Mmix =
13 25 .
n-mol
BECANE Mass Of He :
CioHaz +
a(02 + 3 .
76N2) = x(02 + H20 + 3 76aNa
. Mia = nM =
Blind (a) =
1019
a =
x +
4 Moz =
M
=
3 km/ /32 ) =
quig
22]
() =)
My =
10 96
106k9
+ + =
a = 18 &
a
=
15 5 . Mass Fraction of Ha :
5(82 76N2]
( *) 97a vel mag
[10Hez + 10 .
+
3 .
=
24 .
m =
Clottaa + 15 .
5 82 + 58 .
28N2
FUEL : Mia =
0 0943
.
-
[10H22 : 12 (10) + 1522)
m :
=
192 my(1mx)
My =
1429 Moa =
0 9057 .
*/ R :
0 :
16(27
=
32m(1m)
N :
14(2]
25 (any)
Ma =
32415 .
5) + 28/58 .
28]
ma = 2127 .
849
