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CPEP 2 (Lie Detection)

The document discusses various aspects of polygraphy, including types of questions used in examinations, physiological indicators of deception, and historical methods of lie detection. It outlines the roles of different components of the polygraph machine and the qualifications required for examiners. Additionally, it addresses the accuracy and acceptance of polygraph tests in legal contexts.

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Kenneth Ebrada
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views8 pages

CPEP 2 (Lie Detection)

The document discusses various aspects of polygraphy, including types of questions used in examinations, physiological indicators of deception, and historical methods of lie detection. It outlines the roles of different components of the polygraph machine and the qualifications required for examiners. Additionally, it addresses the accuracy and acceptance of polygraph tests in legal contexts.

Uploaded by

Kenneth Ebrada
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CPEP 2 - POLYGRAPHY (LIE DETECTION) when suspects were questioned about their

involvement in or knowledge of a specific


The scientific method of detecting deception
response. *
through the use or aid of a polygraph is
called. * Kymograph
Pneumograph
···/1 Rubber Tube
Lie detector Hydrosphygmogra
Truth ph
Verified
Polygraph Machine A polygraph tracing in which the subject
None of these is not asked a question or is asked a
question that is irrelevant to the subject;
A type of question that is designed to prove
*
whether the subject possesses information
1/1
regarding the identity of the offender and
the location of evidence * pneumograph tracing
specific response
Relevant Question tracing normal
Irrelevant Question tracing
Control Question abnormal tracing
Knowledge
Question What is the basis of formulating control
questions? *
These clues to deception include the
1/1
words that are spoken, the speed of
Future
delivery of the words, choice of words,
Misdeeds Prior
tone of voice, and the tense of the Misdeeds True
language. * events
Fictitious
1/1 Events
Spoken clues
Verbal Clues The following are rules to be followed in
Non-verbal formulating questions in a polygraph
clues All of the
examination, except *
above
1/1
A type of test which is only made possible
must be simple and
when there is no widespread publicity about direct must involve legal
a crime, where details as to the method of terms
must be answerable by yes or no
the commission of certain facts in the case
must not be in a form of
are only known by the perpetrator, the accusation
victim, and the investigator. It is answerable
A type of ordeal wherein the accused
by "NO" only. *
placed his tongue to red hot iron nine (9)
1/1
times unless burned sooner. If burned, he
Silent Answer Test
is put to death. * 1/1
Peak of Tension
Test Guilt Complex Torture
Test Card Test Red Hot Iron
Ordeal of
Questions in the polygraph Balance All of
examination are formulated out of the these
facts given by the * 1/1 He studied fear and its influence on the
complainant hearth and his observations subsequently
investigator formed one of the bases for the polygraph
subject
witness technique *
1/1
The first scientific instrument to detect
Hans Gross
deception was introduced by Lombroso in
Angelo Mosso
1895 with the use of an instrument known Cesare
as that Lombroso
William
measures changes in pulse and blood
Marston
pressure
A method of detecting deception which deception? * 1/1
uses tremors in the voice as indicator of

Brain Fingerprinting
Polygraph Examination
Psychological Stress
Evaluator
Narcohynosis or Narcoanalysis
Which of the following refers to a person This question is designed to stimulate the
undergoing polygraph examination. * guilty subject and focus his attention on the
···/1 probability of incriminating proof that would
Minor tend to establish his guilt. *
Matured 1/1
Examiner
None of Evidence Connecting
these Question Guilt Complex
Question Symptomatic
A person who lies in order to avoid the Question Knowledge
consequences of a confession. One who is Question
afraid of embarrassment to love ones and it This test is conducted in the same manner
is a serious blow to his/her ego. * as when relevant, irrelevant, and control
1/1 questions are asked, but the subject is
Panic Liar instructed to answer the questions silently,
Occupational Liar to himself, without making any verbal
Tournament Liar
Psychopathic Liar response. *
1/1
Which among the following is not a
Silent Answer Test
required qualification for a polygraph Peak of Tension
examiner? * 1/1 Test Guilt Complex
Test Card Test
Criminology
graduate Honesty An ancient method of detecting deception in
Technical know
how Integrity and which the aggrieved party claimed the right
morals to fight the alleged offender or to hire a
champion to fight on his behalf.The victor is
When there is a specific response to the
said to have won not by his strength but
relevant principal offense question and no
because of supernatural powers that had
reason for either the control question or the
intervened on the side of the right. If still
guilt complex question, the facts are strongly
alive after the fight , the loser might be
indicative of: *
hanged or burned. *
1/1
1/1
deception
truth telling Test of Eucharist
unresponsiv Trial by Combat
e Ordeal by Heat
nervousness Ordeal of Rice Chewing

Which of the foregoing is not part of the Polygraph is an instrument or a device


conduct of a polygraph examination? * capable of producing recordings of that

1/1 may be used as the basis for the application


of a reliable technique for diagnosing truth
Pre-test
interview or deception. * 0/1
Instrumental Psychological Changes
test Post-test Physiological Changes
interview Intellectual Changes
Psychological Cardio – visceral
test changes
Which of the following deception detection Among the following, which is not being
techniques detects scientifically whether recorded by an analog or conventional
certain information is stored in the brain? * polygraph? *
1/1 1/1
Brain Fingerprinting Galvanic Skin
Word Association Resistance Respiration
Test Stimulus Test Arm, shoulder muscle
Polygraph tension Blood pressure and
Examination
60
pulse rate

61
The following are the characteristics of A method of detecting deception is done by
polygraph examination room, except * giving the subject lists of carefully selected
1/1 stimulus objects interspaced with other
must be lighted irrelevant objects with the instruction to
must be respond with the very first word that may
decorated must
be ventilated come to the subject’s mind. *
must be 90% sound proof
Brain Fingerprinting
It is the measure of the blood pressure when Word Association
Test Stimulus test
the heart contracts to empty its blood into Deception Test
the circulatory system *
What component of a polygraph instrument
1/1
does not actual records physiological
Systolic Pressure
changes? *
Heart Pressure
Diastolic
Cardiosphygmograp
Pressure Blood
h Pneumograph
Pressure
Galvanograph
Kymograph
A person who lies to avoid the consequences
of confession. He is afraid of causing It is a measure of physiological arousal
embarrassment to loved ones, which would determined by the amount of decrease in
be devastating to his ego. * the skin’s resistance to electricity
1/1 purportedly due to an increase in sweat
Panic liar gland activity. *
Occupational Liar 1/1
Tournament Liar
Ethnological Liar Galvanic Skin Resistance
Resistance to Electricity
A very pure and unjustifiable kind of lie. This Rate Galvanic Skin
Reluctance Blood Pressure
is intended purely to mislead justice. The
and Respiration
probable results would be perjury and pure
dishonesty to obstruct justice * During a polygraph examination, a type of
1/1 question is asked to determine the
subject's normal pattern of response by
Black lie
Red Lie removing the feeling of apprehension. *
Malicious or Judicious lie 1/1
Pathological lie
Relevant Question
A polygraph technique which uses the Irrelevant Question
Control Question
principle that the bodily functions of a
Knowledge Question
person are influenced by: *
1/1 When one or more of the accessories or
components of the polygraph machine are
mental state
spiritual nature not functional, then the factor affecting
bodily conditions accuracy is from the *
inner being
1/1
Ethnological liar is one who is taught not to Instrument
be a squealer. The squealer means: * Condition of the Subject
Examination Room
1/1 Skill of the examiner
to cry or to shrill
voice to sing aloud
to keep silence
to speak up ones idea

62
Which of the following statements is correct Which of the following statement is not correct
about polygraphy at present? * as applied to Polygraph Examinations? *
1/1
It records identifiable physiological
Polygraph test is accepted in the Philippines reactions of the subject, such as : blood
as evidence pressure, pulse rate, respiration and skin
No concensus has emerge on the accuracy resistance.
and validity of polygraph It is used to test an individual for the
Courts around the world accepted purpose of detecting deception or verify
polygraph test as evidence the truth of statement.
The accuracy and validity of the polygraph The instrument detects lies according to
test are established pre- arranged questions.
It is based on the theory that a conscious
In Greek, Polygraph means and the mental effort on the part of a normal person
instrument was so named because it make to lie causes physiological changes that are
in effect a body’s reaction to an imminent
various ink recordings of a person’s body
danger to its well-being.
functions. *
1/1 Which of the following is responsible for the
25% errors of lie detection test. *
recording
instrument many 1/1
writings writing
Extreme emotional tension
tool
Physiological abnormalities such as heart
lie detector
disease psychosis
all of the above
In polygraph testing, the receptor is the ear
of the subject which receives the The following are pnuemograph tracings
threatening questions or stimulus from the indicative of deception, except: *
polygraphist. The stimulus is transmitted 1/1
from the ears via sensory neurons into the Very low pulse
brain where the hypothalamus analyzes, Suppression
evaluates and resolves that particular Respiratory block
Raise from the baseline
question. * 1/1
The statement is true If the polygraph examiner has been in the
The statement is not profession for several years of practice and
true The statement is the polygraph machine has been
vague
The statement has no sense calibrated for use, then the possible factor
considered affecting accuracy would be *
The component of a polygraph that
records the blood pressure and pulse rate Conditions of subject and instrument
Conditions of subject and examination
of the subject. * 1/1 room Condition of subject and
.pneumograph examiner
cardiosphygmograph All of the above
galvanograph
all of the above Among the component of the polygraph
machine, which is identified by the longest pen
He was known as the father of of the instrument. *
criminalistics and defined search for truth
1/1
as the basis and goal of all criminal
Galvanogra
investigations. * ph
1/1 Pneumogra
ph
Cesare Kymograph
Lombroso Hans Cardio-sphygmograph
Gross Alphonse
Bertillon Dr. An examination wherein an informal interview
Macf Kenley of
the subject is undertaken for 20–30
minutes. *
Post test interrogation
Pre-test interview
63
Actual detection test
Interrogation Lie

Lie detection examination is useful because of the following


reasons, except:
Used in pre-employment screening and
honesty test (Periodic Test)
It is the only means used in detecting
deception
It eliminates innocent suspects
It aids investigation as it speeds up
processing of investigation

This test is applied when the responses to


relevant and control questions are similar in
degree and consistency in such a way that
the examiner cannot determine whether
the subject is telling the truth or not. *
1/1
Silent Answer Test
Peak of Tension
Test Guilt
Complex Test
Card Test

Lie is any untruthful statement; falsehood,


anything that deceives or creates false
impression. When the lie is motivated to
mislead justice, it is called: *
1/1
white lie
Red lie
Malicious
Lie
Black Lie

During a polygraph examination, what is


considered the stimulus for the subject to
react? * 1/1
Emotion
Fear
Questions
Condition

A kind of ordeal in which a scale is used in


detecting deception. At one end of the
scale, the accused is placed, and at the
other end, a counterbalance. The person
will step out of the scale and listen to a
judge deliver an exhortation on the scale
before getting back in. If the person was
found to be lighter than before, he should
be acquitted. *
1/1
Test of Eucharist
Ordeal of Balance
Ordeal by Heat
Ordeal of Rice Chewing
64

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