PTIT

IMS - IP Multimedia Subsystem

www.dangquocanh.com

Khai nim IMS

Web Portal

Service Architecture Applications/Services Plane

Application Servers

Core Network Session Control Plane

Session Control
CSCF

Centralized Databases
HSS

Access Network Media Control & Gateways Access & Transport Plane

Media Server

Other Networks

CSCF Call Session Control Function HSS Home Subscriber Server 2

La mt kin truc Standard Service (SA) cng nghip va kin truc Core Network (CN) La mt kin truc dich vu a phng tin trn nn IP c inh nghia vi cac tiu chun m t 3GPP va ETSI Da trn cac nghi thc IETF (SIP, RTP, RTSP, COPS, DIAMETER, ...) Thit k cho ca mang v tuyn va mang hu tuyn thc hin Fixed and Mobile Convergence (FMC) La mt giai phap trong sut dich vu Co kha nng giao thc vi PSTN (cac dich vu tha k IN)

Lich s va tng lai IMS

Nhng chc nng c ban c inh nghia ln u tin trong R5 (Release 5) cua 3GPP (3/2003) dung cho mang UMTS cua GSM 9/2004 R6 SIP IMS a im, instant messaging service, presence service Tng tac gia SIP IMS va SIP IETF Giao thc vi cac WLAN R7 kt hp vi TISPAN - Telecoms and Internet converged Services & Protocols for Advanced Networks R1 h tr mang c inh
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Cac tiu chun IMS

Content Providers
AS
Multimedia Telephony

AS
Presence

Service Layer AS AS
GLMS PoC

AS
Messaging

AS
WeShare

Application Providers
TeS

IMS

Cable

IP Backbone

RAN
Wireline access

BBA

WLAN

WiMAX

Access Layer
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2/3G/ Evolved 3G

Toan canh hi tu IMS

Applications Presence Servers Telephony Servers Unified Messaging Network Operations, Applications Mgt, Subscriber registration/ authorization HSS Pres. Data Loc. Data Subs Data Group Lists AAA Micro Billing Integrated Pre-paid & Postpaid Signaling GW PSTN SS7

Session Control

Service Broker CSCF MRFC

Transport

Managed Core IP Network

Media Server

Media GW

Access

IP LAN Office/Hotel
IP-PBX

DSL/Cable Home
Wireless Router

WiFi/802.11x Hotspot
Access Point

GGSN PDSN

Cellular

MSC

5ESS

Local Loop

On the Road
Base Station

Home/Office
Ckt-PBX

Devices

IP-phones
(IP-Centrex)

IP-phones
Clients

Soft-phones

Dual-mode WiFi phone

VoIP handset

Ckt handset

POTS phone

ISDN-phones

Multiple user interfaces with common look and feel SIP Clients 5 Other Clients

Cac c trng cua IMS

Xut phat t cac t chc 3GPP va 3GPP2 Xy dng mang toan IP H tr chuyn giao gia c inh va di ng Da trn SIP: VoIP va data M rng kha nng lin lac gia khach hang, cai thin tng tac, ghep gia cac dong phng tin Cac dich vu IMS: http, TCP/IP, IM, file sharing, gaming, push-to-talk, push-tomedia service, presence-based service

Cac c trng cua IMS

c lp vi phng thc truy xut Fixed: DSL, cable Wireless: WLAN, WiMax Mobile: UMTS, GPRS, CDMA2000 PSTN, GSM: qua gateway Cho phep kin truc mang khac nhau u cui va ngi dung c ng: kt hp IMS va SIP H tr rng rai cac dich vu trn nn IP: VoIP, PoC, messaging, presence management, multiparty gaming, content sharing
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Cac lp IMS
Service Layer

Application Layer

Control Layer

Call Session Control Function

Transport Layer

RSTN, Internet, IP, Radio Network

Transport Network

Kin truc IMS

Application Servers
Application or Service Layer

SCIM

MRFC

S-CSCF
I-CSCF BGCF MGCF

HSS, SLF

AC HRL
Control Layer

PDF
MRFP
Radio Area Networks
MGW

P-CSCF

Internet IP, MPLS

MGW

PSTN

Transport or Access Layer

Narrowband and Broadband Access

Cac thanh phn cua IMS

H tr chun cng nghip m cho nhiu ng dung khac nhau:
Application Layer

Mi trng OAM&P chung

Thc hin OSS/BSS/NMS d dang Web Portal Common OAM&P,Billing, etc.

Thuc y cac ng dung tham gia thi trng

Common Session Control Element cung cp dich vu giao thc

Co kha nng tin oan tng tac gia cac dich vu
Session Control Layer

Application Servers

C s d liu khach hang chung vi cac giao tip m Session Control Centralized Databases H tr CoS, QoS, bao mt, ph bin, tin cy va performance

Distributed Session Control

Linh ng va ph bin cua IMS giam OPEX H tr di ng va bo tui
Access Layer

Access Network Media Control & Gateways

Media Server

Cac dich vu ging nhau qua cac khach hang di ng, c inh cung nh VoIP
Ghi lai nha cung cp dich vu cua thu bao va
cac dich vu c cung cp

Co kha nng giao thc vi cac dich vu IN trn PSTN

Other Networks

Co kha nng cung cp cac dich vu khac nhau

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Cac thanh phn chc nng ni mang

Home Subscriber Server
Centralized DB HLR successor User profile Filter criteria (sent to S-CSCF) Which applications Which conditions

Application Servers
Push-to-talk Instant messaging Telephony AS 3rd party or IMS Vendor

Media Resource Function Controller

Pooling of Media servers (e.g. conference)

Domain Name Server

Home Network
DNS ENUM HSS
Diameter SIP SIP

AS AS AS

SIP

UA/UE

P-CSCF

Media Gateway Control Function

Interfaces to PSTN/PLMN by Converting SIP <-> ISUP Interworking RTP to circuit H.248 control of MGW

P-CSCF UA/UE
SIP

I-CSCF

SIP

S-CSCF
SIP

MRFC MS MS

SIP

SIP

BGCF

SIP

MGCF
ISUP H.248 SS7 TDM PSTN

Call Session Control Function

SIP registration SIP session setup

SIP RTP

MGW

Proxy CSCF
1st contact point for UA QoS Routes to S-CSCF
Visited Network

Serving CSCF
Registrar Session control Application Interface

Interrogating CSCF
Entry point for incoming calls Determines S-CSCF for Subscribers Hides network topology

Breakout Gateway Control Function

11 Selects network (MGCF or other BGCF) in which PSTN/ PLMN breakout is to occur

Kt ni lin mang IMS

SIP RTP

UA/UE
Access
SIP SIP

DNS ENUM

HSS
Diameter

AS AS AS
SIP

P-CSCF
SIP
SIP

SIP

RTP

Visited Network

Backbone Packet Network

P/S-CSCF
SIP

I-CSCF

SIP

S-CSCF
SIP

MRFC MS MS

SIP

BGCF

SIP

MGCF
ISUP H.248

RTP

Home Network

SS7
TDM PSTN

MGW

Proxy/Serving CSCF
Quan ly ngun gc cuc goi Chon mang goi n ung inh tuyn ti I-CSCF

Interrogating CSCF
Cng vao cho cuc goi n Xac inh S-CSCF cho thu bao Giu cu hinh mang

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Cac thanh phn cua Application layer Application server: cac server a phnng tin tng hp vi IMS SCIM: Service Capability Interaction Manager dung cho Application server quan ly cac tng tac

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Cac thanh phn cua Control layer CSCF HSS Home Subscriber Server: X ly cp quyn, nhn thc, quan ly va cung cp dich vu tp trung. HSS h tr cho CSCF thit lp cuc goi HRL Home Location Register AC Authentication Center

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Call/Session Control Function (CSCF)

Diameter

P-CSCF
SIP

I-CSCF

SIP

S-CSCF
SIP

SIP

SIP

CSCF X ly bao hiu SIP P-CSCF Giao tip user Nhn thc khach user Co th co cac chc nng chinh sach user C-CSCF Chc nng trung tm cua tng iu khin Hoat ng nh Registar (Downloads SSP t HSS) Truy vn cac Application Server Thc hin chc nng inh tuyn I-CSCF t bin cua min quan tri Phia DNs Giu cu hinh mang vi bn ngoai
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Cac thanh phn cua Control layer

SLF Subscription Locator Function: xac inh c s d liu cua thu bao PDF Policy Decision Function: thc hin PDF (Policy Decision Function) cho QoS va bao mt BGCF Border Gateway Control Function: x ly iu khin va bao hiu qua cac min IMS khac MRFC Multimedia Resource Function Controller: nhn thng tin t application server va S-CSCF iu khin MRFP MGCF Multimedia Gateway Controller Function: chuyn i nghi thc gia ISUP va IMS
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Cac thanh phn cua Access layer MRFP Multimedia Resource Function Processor: cung cp, trn, tao va x ly cac ngun tai nguyn ni dung MGW Media Gateway: thit bi giao tip gia cac mang khac nhau, thc hin bao gm ca Signaling Gateway (SGW)

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S c lp truy xut mang cua IMS

DSL/Cable Modem
HSS

SIP Application Servers

SIP Application Servers

CDMA 2000

IMS
S-CSCF

I-CSCF MRF MGCF

DSLAM/CMTS P-CSCF

MGW

WLAN

MSC(Server) RNC SGSN GGSN BSC

Corporate

UMTS/GPRS

CN
MGW

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Cuc goi IMS in hinh

Network X
AS S-CSCF S-CSCF HSS

Network Y

AS

HSS
I-CSCF

I-CSCF

P-CSCF

P-CSCF SGSN

GRX

DSL/Cable Modem

Network Z (UMTS/GPRS)
GGSN

DSLAM/CMTS
RNC

User A
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User B

IMS Lin lac a phng tin

Bt u t tn ang hin trong danh ba

Chon cach lin lac

Thm ngi tham gia

Thm phng tin

Tao thoi quen s dung mi

Source: Mikael E Bjrling, ConsumerLab

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IMS IPTV

Tng tac

Ca nhn

Lin lac

Any Device

Freedom when, where and what Personal content, ads, pay,... Control access and spending D dung ...
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