Hispanics in the United States

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Topics About the Hispanic Population

Population size and growth Geographic distribution Current socioeconomic characteristics

Hispanic Population in the United States: 1970 to 2050

Population in millions
73.0 59.7 47.8 35.3 9.6 14.6 22.4 87.6

102.6

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010* 2020* 2030* 2040* 2050*

Census

Projections
*Projected Population as of July 1
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 1970, 1980, 1990, and 2000 Decennial Censuses; Population Projections, July 1, 2010 to July 1, 2050

Percent Hispanic of the Total Population in the United States: 1970 to 2050
22.3 24.4

20.1 17.8 15.5 12.5 9.0 4.7 6.4

1970 1980 1990 2000 2010* 2020* 2030* 2040* 2050*

Census

Projections
*Projected Population as of July 1
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 1970, 1980, 1990, and 2000 Decennial Censuses; Population Projections, July 1, 2010 to July 1, 2050

GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF THE HISPANIC POPULATION: 1980 TO 2006

POPULATION TRENDS IN THE HISPANIC POPULATION: 2000 to 2006

Current Population Trends in the Hispanic Population

As of July 1, 2006: 44.3 million Hispanics, 14.8% of total population of 299 million Between 2000 and 2006: Hispanics accounted for one-half of the nations growth Hispanic growth rate (24.3%) was more than three times the growth rate of the total population (6.1%)

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Hispanic Population: 2000 to 2006

Population in millions
44.3 42.7 41.3 39.9 38.5 37.1 35.6

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates July 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006

Percent Hispanic and Their Contribution to Annual Components of Change: 2000 to 2006
50.4 48.9 52.4

22.5 12.5 14.8 4.6

2000 2006 Population change Natural Increase Births Deaths Net International Migration

Percent of total population

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates July 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006

GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF THE HISPANIC POPULATION: 2000 TO 2006

Top Five States by Hispanic Population Size: 2006

Rank
1 2 3 4 5

State
California Texas Florida New York Illinois

Population Size
13,074,156 8,385,139 3,646,499 3,139,456 1,886,933
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates July 1, 2006

Top Five States by Hispanic Growth Rate: 2000 to 2006

(For states with 100,000 or more Hispanics in 2006)

Rank 1

State Arkansas

Growth Rate (percent)

60.9

2
3 4 5

Georgia
South Carolina Tennessee North Carolina

59.4
57.4 55.5 54.9
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates July 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006

Top Five States by Hispanic Population Gain: 2000 to 2006

Rank
1 2 3 4 5

State
California Texas Florida Arizona Illinois

Numeric Change
2,010,514 1,644,262 930,437 490,124 342,244
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates July 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006

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Top Five Counties by Hispanic Population Size: 2006

Rank
1 2 3

County
Los Angeles County, CA Harris County, TX Miami-Dade County, FL

Population Size
4,706,994 1,484,311 1,471,709

4
5

Cook County, IL
Maricopa County, AZ

1,200,957
1,129,556
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates July 1, 2006

Top Five Counties by Hispanic Growth Rate: 2000 to 2006

(For counties with 10,000 or more Hispanics in 2006)

Rank 1

County Kendall County, IL

Growth Rate (percent) 203.9

2
3 4 5

Luzerne County, PA
Loudoun County, VA Prince William County, VA Frederick County, MD

175.9
151.1 146.9 143.7
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates July 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006

Top Five Counties by Hispanic Population Gain: 2000 to 2006

Rank 1 2 3 4 5 County Los Angeles County, CA Maricopa County, AZ Harris County, TX Riverside County, CA San Bernardino County, CA Numeric Change 435,671 354,400 350,148 287,157 241,955
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates July 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006

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Hispanic Population by Region: 2006

Rank 1 2 3 West South Northeast Region Population Size 18,864,823 15,376,215 6,102,314

Midwest

3,977,686
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates July 1, 2006

Hispanic Population Numeric Change by Region: 2000 to 2006

Rank
1 2 3 4 South West Northeast Midwest

Region

Numeric Change
3,660,347 3,376,156 823,259 801,552

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates July 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006

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Results from the 2006 American Community Survey

(The following are survey estimates and are subject to sampling and nonsampling error.)

Hispanic Origin by Type: 2006

Type of origin Total Mexican Puerto Rican Cuban Dominican Central American South American Other Hispanic Number Percent 44,252,278 100.0 28,339,354 3,987,947 1,520,276 1,217,225 3,372,090 2,421,297 3,394,089 64.0 9.0 3.4 2.8 7.6 5.5 7.7
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 American Community Survey

SOCIOECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Median Age by Sex: 2006

35.2 27.0

37.8 27.6

Male Total Hispanic

Female

29

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 American Community Survey

Nativity: 2006
87.5 60.0 40.0

12.5

Native

Foreign Born

Total

Hispanic

30

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 American Community Survey

Median Age at First Marriage by Sex: 2006

(Population 15 to 54 years)

27.5

27.1

25.9

24.7

Male Total Hispanic

Female
31

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 American Community Survey

Marital Status by Sex: 2006

(Population 15 years and older)

52.4 33.9 27.3 13.7

48.4 41.0

48.5 33.3 24.3 10.5

46.6

20.1

Total: Male Never married

Total: Female Married

Hispanic: Male

Hispanic: Female
32

Separated, widowed, or divorced

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 American Community Survey

Educational Attainment by Sex: 2006

(Population 25 years and older)

83.5

84.6

58.7

61.7

27.9 6.7

26.2 6.3
Total: Female

24.5 11.5

23.3 13.1

Total: Male

Hispanic: Male

Hispanic: Female
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Less than 9th grade

High school or more

Bachelor's degree or more

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 American Community Survey

Occupation of the Employed Male Civilian Population 16 Years and Older: 2006
(Percent distribution)

Professional Service Sales and Office Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Construction and Maintenance Production and Transportation 1.1 3.0

13.7 13.4 19.6

31.0

17.9 14.1

18.0

26.8

18.6 22.8 Total Hispanic

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 American Community Survey

Occupation of the Employed Female Civilian Population 16 Years and Older: 2006
(Percent distribution)

Professional Service Sales and Office Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Construction and Maintenance Production and Transportation 0.3 1.2 0.7 0.9 6.5 11.9 Total

22.5 20.1 29.6

37.3

35.1 33.8

Hispanic

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 American Community Survey

Median Earnings by Sex in the Past 12 Months: 2006

(For employed, full-time, year-round workers 16 and older. In 2006 inflation-adjusted dollars)

$42,210 $32,649 $27,490 $24,738

Male

Total

Hispanic

Female
36

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 American Community Survey

For More Information

For more information about the Hispanic population of the United States visit the Census Bureaus website at:

www.census.gov

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This presentation was created by

Ethnicity and Ancestry Branch Population Division U.S. Census Bureau

For more information on content please contact: Anna M. Owens e-mail: anna.m.owens@census.gov Phone: 301-763-2403
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Anlisis de Resultados en lnea (Paso-1): Seleccin de Estudio

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