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Knowledge Based System
Knowledge Based System
KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEM
Introduction
Knowledge-based Information Systems Also known as KBS Use reasons and human-based knowledge 3 components
Set of interfaces Inference engine Knowledge base
Knowledge-based System
History
General problem solving during the late 50s
and early 60s Markov Algorithm (1954) DENDRAL (First Expert System)(1965) MYCIN (1972-73) META-DENDRAL (1978) RETE algorithm (developed by Charles R. Foggy)(1979)
History
Knowledge-Based Systems were recognized
as a practical tool or solving real-world problems (1980s) A new specialized hardware was developed, optimized to run expert system software fast (1980)
types of industries have been set to have successful and more efficient operations. Some are designed to take the place of human experts, while others are designed to assist them.
Advancement Concept
Better time span process. Can process loads of information a lot faster
than the human brain. Knowledge-based System shows the success of mankind in the field of Computer.
range of benefits for people, whether professional or non-professional. Can be experts in a narrow and specific field of study and intelligence Can also be helpful on all fields depending on its Knowledge-base. Knowledge-based systems are particularly good at making critical decisions that we, humans, might not be making
planners and Timetable Schedulers for travel firms Visual Units used in robotics in the manufacturing sectors of industry. Manufacturing Systems which help in the total manufacturing process Financial systems Commercial and Industrial Settings
Future Trends
Developers foresee Knowledge-based Systems that will: Be Able to solve difficult problems as well as or better than human experts Reason inquisitively using very effective heuristics Interact with humans in appropriate ways, including natural languages Manipulate and reason about symbolic descriptions Function with data that contains errors, using certain judgmental rules and Can contemplate multiple competing assumptions simultaneously Be able to explain why they are asking a question and justify their answers.
Conclusion
Knowledge-based Systems are systems that can provide narrow intelligent decisions with
justification. 3 components
Set of interfaces Inference engine Knowledge base
They can be helpful to professionals like doctors, nurses, architects, etc. The said system has been